PERI-SCOPE ILSPAN Volume 38 Issue 3 Fall 2014 Illinois Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses President’s Message Maggie Colabuono BSN RN CPAN CAPA At the ASPAN National Conference in April, I had the opportunity to attend the Representative Assembly (RA). One important discussion at the RA pertained to the minimum education level for RN licensing. ASPAN’S recommendation is that the minimum entry level for RN licensing should be a BSN. Demands for Education In October of 2010, The Institute of Medicine released its landmark report on The Future of Nursing, which called for increasing the number of baccalaureate prepared nurses in the workforce to 80% by 2020. This evidence based recommendation noted that to meet the demands of an evolving and complex healthcare system and the changing needs of patients, nurses must achieve higher levels of education.¹ The ways in which nurses were previously educated during the 20th century are no longer adequate for dealing with the realities of our current health care system. With the healthcare landscape constantly changing, nurses’ roles are evolving. Nurses are being called upon to master technology, manage information systems, as well as collaborate and coordinate care with other health professionals. Many healthcare professions have recognized the necessity for advanced education by requiring a master degree or higher, while nursing continues to discuss and debate entry level for RN licensing. The Value of Advanced Education My vision of nursing has changed as a result of experiences in pursuing my BSN. While I always believed that nursing could be a transformative process for patients and nurses, as a diploma graduate I was not given the authority or ability to engage in practice changes to improve outcomes. With my BSN, I have a clear vision regarding my role in the workplace and it serves as a springboard for me to consider areas for practice improvement. The knowledge and experience gained through advanced education empowers nurses to take action in the workplace; to apply knowledge to improve patient care. The process is one that has been transformative for Inside this Issue (Continued on page 3) Board of Directors 2 Informatics Corner 11 Treasurer Report 2 ICPAN News 12 Governmental Affairs 3 ASPAN News & Notes 13 Vice President Report 4 Education Article 14 Scholarship Deadlines 4 Clinical Practice Corner 15 District Director Reports 5 Research Project Update 15 Research Corner 6 Fall Conference 16-17 CPAN®/CAPA® News 7 Membership Page 18 ASPAN Regional Director Report 8 Willingness to Participate Form 19 Leadership Development Institute 9 Editorial Comment 19 ILSPAN Core Purpose 20 Member Spotlight 10 PERI-SCOPE Page 2 Treasurer’s Report Report as of August 31, 2014 Checking account balance $45,692.67 Certificate of deposit $11,199.17 On August 2, 2014, the ILSPAN Audit Committee met to audit the ILSPAN financial records. For information about this audit contact the Treasurer (Information below) ILSPAN Board of Directors President Maggie Colabuono BSN RN CPAN CAPA 1358 Timberline Drive Joliet IL 60431 815-725-6459 [email protected] Vice President/President Elect Mary Higgins BSN, RN, CPAN 847-827-1899 [email protected] Secretary Sheri Tadlock BSN RN CAPA 618-539-5711 [email protected] Treasurer Carla Silzer RN CPAN 708-717-8644 [email protected] Immediate Past President Wanda Ellenburg MSN MHA RN CPAN 217-787-6184 [email protected] ASPAN 90 Frontage Road Cherry Hill NJ 08034-1424 Toll free phone at: 877-737-9696 www.aspan.org District I Director Rose Ziffra MSN RN CPAN CAPA 630-856-6657 [email protected] District II Director Kathleen Crowder BSN RN CPAN 217-480-7747 [email protected] District III Director Jane E. Sieron MSN RN CAPA 618-398-3447 [email protected] Education Chair (ex-officio) Alexis Nicpon BSN RN CPAN 630-605-4266 [email protected] Membership Chair (ex-officio) Fe Castro BSN RN CPAN CAPA 847-622-9405 [email protected] Peri-Scope Published 3 times a year Deadlines to submit copy Winter Issue…….. December 1 Summer Issue..……... April 1 Fall Issue…………...August 15 Send copy to Jane Reinschmidt BS RN CAPA 2117 Lake Shore Circle Arlington Heights IL 60004 [email protected] Newsletter Editor (ex-officio) Jane Reinschmidt BS RN CAPA 847-394-4944 [email protected] Research Chair (ex-officio) Linda Beagley MS BSN RN CPAN 630-817-6001 [email protected] Web Editor (ex-officio) Keith Schumacher BSN RN CPAN 217-482-3309 [email protected] ILSPAN Web site www.ilspan.org Board and General Membership Meeting Minutes can be found on the web site VOLUME 38 ISSUE 3 Governmental Affairs Page 3 Wanda Ellenburg MSN MHA RN CPAN An internet search on Accountable Care Organizations (ACO) yields many hits with a wealth of information. “Accountable Care Organizations are groups of doctors, hospitals, and other health care providers, who come together voluntarily to give coordinated high quality care to their Medicare patients.”¹ Providing high quality care without duplicating services is the goal of an ACO. By providing quality care and spending health care dollars wisely, the ACO achieves savings.¹ Medicare shares these monies with the providers in the ACO as an incentive to achieve the goal of timely, high quality care and efficient use of health care resources. Many health care consumers believe our country’s health care is among the best. Unfortunately, the data indicates otherwise. Our life expectancy is less than that of other countries. The United States spends more on health care than other countries, yet 46 million Americans are uninsured and services are poorly coordinated. Medical errors result in 99,000 patient deaths in hospitals each year. The Institute of Medicine (IOM) estimate of 1.5 million preventable adverse drug events yearly is the driving force behind the Health Care delivery reform act.² The Affordable Care Act (ACA) has three aims. “To improve the experience of care for individ- uals, improving the health of populations, and lowering per capita costs.”³ The ACA is moving health care from an episodic treatment and fee for service model towards a coordinated model of high performing providers and organizations improving access to quality care, illness prevention, improved safety and coordinated services. Health care will see many changes as the ACA achieves its three aims. The creation of ACO organizations is the most notable of the changes. References 1. Accountable Care Organizations (ACO). Available at http://www.cms.gov/Medicare/MedicareFee-for-Service-Payment /ACO/index.html. Accessed August 15, 2014. 2. US Health Care Facts. Available at http:// www.accountablecarefacts.org/facts. Accessed August 15, 2014. 3. Top Questions About ACOs & Accountable Care. Available at http:// www.accoutnablecarefacts.org/topten/what-arethe-barriers-and-challenges-such-org. Accessed August 15, 2014. (President’s Message continued from page 1) me. I would not have engaged in these activities before completing my degree. I am confident in my ability to change my workplace and to positively contribute to the development of nursing practice. I have become more active at work, recently completing and presenting a nursing research project. I encourage you to pursue your BSN or advanced degree in nursing. Get Involved Staying connected is critical to succeeding in our perianesthesia profession and keeping our presence strong within healthcare organizations. Being a member of ASPAN and ILSPAN, who support education and professional development, is essential. It is crucial to ensuring that we continue to evolve as nurses, refusing to be satisfied with the status quo. Without participation and commitment, we will lose the power to change our workplace and to positively contribute to the development of our perianesthesia nursing practice. We are each capable of making a difference. All we have to do is take that first step with the help of ILSPAN. Reference 1. Institute of Medicine. The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2010. Page 4 Deadlines for ILSPAN Scholarships and Awards Jan Ridder Excellence in Clinical Practice Award Deadline November 15, 2014 Humanitarian Mission Scholarship January 1, 2015 CPAN® CAPA® Certification & Recertification Scholarship Fall Test Certification & Recertification Deadline is January 1, 2015 Recruiter of the Year (ROA) ROA timeframe is January to December 2014 for the 2015 Award 2015 ASPAN National Conference Scholarship Deadline January 1, 2015 Research Grant Application Due January 1, 2015 All information is found on the ILSPAN Web site under awards, scholarships or research tabs. Mail applications to: Mary Higgins 536 N. 7th Avenue Des Plaines, IL 60016 Email: [email protected] PERI-SCOPE Vice President’s Report Mary Higgins BSN RN CAPA What a gift each of you are! You consistently bring your talents, skills and passion to your patients, families and workplace. With the changes in healthcare and the current economic challenges, we need to use the resources and networking of ILSPAN and ASPAN. We need to share the clinical expertise and research that our colleagues possess within our membership area and across the nation. The ILSPAN website, e-blasts and quarterly Peri-Scopes allow our members access to these resource but what of the associates with whom you share your clinical practice? How can they access these resources? We are seeking a contact person from each institution within the state of Illinois to be the liaison for their peers regarding resources that both ILSPAN and ASPAN can provide. Please contact Mary Higgins at [email protected] for more information. ILSPAN and ASPAN provide scholarships for certification and recertification, humanitarian work, along with local and national conferences fees. ILSPAN has a dynamic research scholarship that can assist financially. The applications for these awards which support professional growth are available on the ILSPAN website under scholarships and the deadlines are listed on this page. ASPAN is committed to professional excellence and held a LDI (leadership development Institution) seminar in September. The experience was fantastic. Topics ranged from planning a budget, running a board meeting, and recruiting future leaders at both the component and national level. A session on enhancing electronic media for information sharing included electronic newsletters, email blasts, Facebook pages, and websites. Recruiting members to serve in leadership positions is important to the growth of both ILSPAN and ASPAN. Consider attending a board meeting to see how decisions are made that affect the organization. It is a rewarding experience! Call for Nominations ILSPAN 2015 Spring Elections ILSPAN is now accepting nominations for the 2015 ballot. Board positions to be elected are: Vice-president/ President Elect, Secretary, District I Director and District III Director. Fill out the Willingness to Participate form found on page 19 or on line at www.ilspan.org under the “Volunteer” tab. Job descriptions and committee descriptions can be found there. Contact any Board member for more information. (Contact information on page 2) VOLUME 38 ISSUE 3 District I Director Summer is almost over and soon we will be facing the change of seasons to fall, winter and finally spring. The planning committee for the 2015 ILSPAN Spring Conference would like you to save Saturday, March 7 for the spring conference which will be at the Meridian Banquet in Arlington Heights, Illinois. We have invited a dynamic ASPAN speaker, Maureen McLaughlin MS RN CPAN CAPA. She will be presenting a variety of topics, which will be useful in providing excellent care to our perianesthesia patients. The day promises to be full of information and camaraderie with contact hours being awarded. District II Director This summer brought an opportunity to review the business side of ILSPAN. At the August Board of Directors’ meeting we reviewed the ILSPAN policies and procedures, bylaws and job descriptions. The changes to the bylaws must be approved by a vote of the general membership. One of the many things that I learned at this meeting was that opportunities exist for ILSPAN members. Assistance abounds in the form of scholarships and grants. For those of you who are considering certification or recertification, attending an ILSPAN conference or ASPAN National Conference, participating in a mission trip or research, I encourage you look at the many ways ILSPAN can assist. If you need any help or information regarding the application process, please contact me. (Contact information on page 2) District III Director ILSPAN Fall Conference was a success last month. It was attended by 49 nurses who enjoyed a wide array of perianesthesia topics. Five boxes of canned goods were donated to the Salvation Army along with collecting 70 dollars in cash donations. I want to extend a huge thank you to the planning committee and to all those who helped in any way to orchestrate the conference. A special thank Page 5 Rose Ziffra BSN RN CPAN CAPA Breakfast and lunch will be served. Watch for more information as the seasons change. I am excited by the number of new members joining ILSPAN each month in District I. I welcome you all to ILSPAN and urge you to get involved in advancing our specialty organization. I encourage networking and the sharing of best practices between institutions. We face similar situations every day, and it is reassuring to know that other institutions encounter the same challenges and have similar opportunities as we do. It is helpful to compare solutions and take recommendations from each other. Kathleen Crowder BSN RN CPAN Research is important to the advancement of perianesthesia nursing and for validating what we do as evidence based. The research by nurses at Memorial Hospital in Springfield on the topic of Visitation in the PACU has been completed. Their research team is now in the process of preparing to publish the results. I look forward to reading about this research in our district. This group was the first to benefit from the ILSPAN Research Grant. Planning is underway for the ILSPAN Fall Conference which will be held in District II in 2015. There is room for two more planning committee members for this conference. I hope to have the location confirmed soon. If you are interested in helping make this conference a success, fill out a Willingness to Participate Form. (Form found on page 19. Jane Sieron MSN RN CAPA you goes to Sylvia Baker for her expertise which guided me through the process. Sylvia kept me on track and helped me to put it altogether. District III welcomes two new members this quarter. Let’s be certain we are all encouraging coworkers to join and benefit from our specialty organization. PERI-SCOPE Page 6 Linda Beagley MS BSN RN CPAN The terms quality improvement, evidence based practice and research are often used interchangeably. The reality is all three are different but overlap. Let’s take a look. Quality Improvement (QI) Commonly used in a business setting, QI is a systematic approach to reduce or eliminate waste, rework and losses in production process.1 In healthcare, QI is used as a way to develop clinical practice based on the principle there is an opportunity to improve on processes on each occasion. I feel certain that many perianesthesia units collect data on a regular basis to evaluate processes on patient satisfaction and safety measures. Frequently used is the Donabedian model of structure, process and outcome developed forty years ago.2 It is essential to complete each of these three steps. Structure, identifying the problem or issue is the first step. Next is to develop a process to minimize or eliminate the problem. Lastly, analyzing the outcome or the result of the structure and process completes the cycle. The outcome should be looked at more than once to see if the structure is sustainable. Re-examination also allows an opportunity to reshape or alter the structure to achieve the desired outcome. Research Burns and Grove define research as “diligent, systematic inquiry or investigation to validate and refine existing knowledge and generate new knowledge.”3 Research has multiple steps: formation of a research question(s), reviewing the Looking for All ILSPAN Researchers ILSPAN is eager to hear about your research or evidence-based projects on perianesthesia nursing that are in progress or in the planning stages. Drop an email to Linda Beagley, ILSPAN Research Chair. Contact information on page 2. literature, constructing a framework, applying to and receiving approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB), data collection, analyzing and drawing conclusions from the results. Two factors which separate research from QI are the requirement for IRB approval to do the research and publishing the results disseminating the knowledge to others. A third party reviews the proposed research to ensure that the sample population is kept safe. Prior to the development of IRBs, vulnerable populations, e.g. children, prisoners, were not protected throughout the research process. Research becomes meaningless if not shared. Telling the story of the process of the research and what was discovered during the research benefits others only if the story is shared via presentation and/or a published article. Evidence Based Practice (EBP) What we learn in research is taken to the next step by applying the gained knowledge into practice. EBP is defined by Burns and Grove as “the conscientious integration of best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values and needs in the delivery of quality, cost-effective health care.”3 Since the 1980s, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has worked in identifying health topics and the development of practice guidelines for these topics. The AHRQ has developed tools to assess the quality of care that is provided by the evidence-based practice guidelines. In the next issue we will look at the Joanna Briggs Institute website which provides many benefits for ASPAN members. References 1. Quality improvement. Available at http:// www.businessdictionary.com/definition/qualityimprovement.html#ixzz3A1Ofh4gz Accessed August 10, 2014. 2. Hughes R. Tools and strategies for quality improvement and patient safety. Available at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2682 Accessed on August 10, 2014. 3. Burns N, Grove S. Glossary. The Practice of Nursing Research Conduct, Critique, and Utilization. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2005:736, 749. ILSPAN Research Grant Deadline July 1, 2014 VOLUME 38 ISSUE 3 Page 7 CPAN® and CAPA® News Nursing Passion in Action® Congratulations New ILSPAN Certified Nurses ILSPAN Scholarship CPAN® Christina Anderson Josephine Barcelona Karin Barth Elizabeth Bendinelli Kelly Braun Sheri Brondyke Daphnie Fernandes Andrea Garfinkel Karen Goehl Sandra Griesbaum Melanie Larson Angelique Legrand Linda Louis Rebecca Marschang Mark Moolenaar Jyoti Naik Nenita Padernal Pamela Pierce Mary Shields Joslyn Smith Juliette Triebe Noel Wojtulewicz CAPA® Larry Gnat Mary Iwaszkiewicz Helen McManus Judith Manipon Lea Pearson Congratulations to ILSPAN Certified Nurses with 15 to 28 Years Certified. Total of 671 Years. Eleanor Carlberg CPAN—1986 Anita Deasis CPAN—1986 Mary Janik CPAN—1989 Kim Kraft CPAN—1989 E Lisa Mendelson CPAN—1989 Mary Ann Cochran CPAN— 1989; CAPA—1996 Nelia Valera CPAN—1989 Lynn Nadrowski CPAN—1990 Sylvia Baker CPAN—1991 Susan Cramton CPAN—1992 Deborah Rossman CPAN— 1992 Kim Perry CPAN—1994 Kathryn Meier CPAN—1995 Susan Sweeney CPAN—1995 Gwendolyn Hicks CPAN—1995 Evelyn Buscar CPAN—1995 Linda Landers CAPA—1996 Linda Determan CPAN—1997 Maria R. Bell, CPAN—1997 Angela Morris CPAN—1997 Jeanette McAllister CAPA— 1997 Marilyn Harleman CAPA—1997 Joann Quinn CAPA—1997 Christine Johnson CAPA—1997 Debra Golen CAPA—1997 Judith Horvat CAPA—1997 Christine Tilker CAPA—1997 Michelle Nottoli CAPA—1997 Lynn McDermott CAPA—1997 Patricia Moeckel CPAN—1998 Corinn Desmond CAPA—1998 Bella Aggacid CPAN—1998 Mary E. Jones CPAN—1999 If you are taking the test this fall or if you will recertified this fall be sure to apply for the ILSPAN CPAN® or CAPA® Scholarship. View information and the policy on the ILSPAN web site, www.ilspan.org > Scholarships > Certification Scholarships, or by sending an e-mail to any Board member. (Contact information on page 2.) CPAN® and CAPA® NEWS ABPANC Reports: Certification is Helping to Improve Patient Care Independent studies have proven that Post Anesthesia Care Units with a higher percentage of CPAN and CAPA nurses have lower rates of central line bloodstream infections. The knowledge gained by studying for certification exams helps to improve patient care. Those of you who hold our specialty certification know how it has made a difference in your life. Please encourage others in your unit to join nearly 12,000 CPAN and CAPA nurses who are certified. The next testing opportunity will be spring of 2015. Start planning now. Resources are available on the ABPANC website at www.cpancapa.org PERI-SCOPE Page 8 ASPAN Region 3 Director Tracy Underwood MSN RN CPAN Leadership Development Institute The first weekend in September ASPAN holds the Leadership Development Institute (LDI). The busy, fun filled weekend allows for component leaders to network, share ideas, and learn strategies to grow their components, as well as themselves, professionally. This event is not just for component leaders. Every member interested in learning more about ASPAN and component procedure or becoming a component or ASPAN leader is welcome to attend. Region 3 was well represented at this year’s LDI in Nashville, Tennessee. The weekend was an interactive learning experience. It was great to spend time with friends made over the years as well as get to know newcomers. Friday night, small groups participated in a team building exercise presented by the Regional Directors. Each team was instructed to build a bedpan out of paper, straws, rubber bands, and scotch tape. The groups then marketed their bedpans. It was an entertaining exercise with much creativity demonstrated. Educational breakout sessions addressed subjects such as Gold Leaf applications, budget, effective board meetings, using social media, and applying for contact hours. Armi Holcomb and Jacque Crosson spoke about finding the leader in ourselves and others. The Regional Directors lead a panel dis- cussion on succession planning where the Directors and attendees shared successful practices and personal stories regarding recruiting the next generation of leaders. My journey in becoming a member of the ASPAN Board of Directors started with one person saying that they thought I would be good at the position. I had never considered being on the board but this person planted the seed. Personal contact is important to assure potential candidates feel encouragement and support and know that someone believes in them. I challenge those of you in leadership positions to plant those seeds of encouragement with up and comers. Your words could be a spark of inspiration. Being a member of a Component Board or the ASPAN Board is a wonderful learning experience. Members give to the organization but receive so much in return. The personal and professional growth, knowledge, professional contacts and wonderful friends I have made will always be with me. There is an effective leader in each of us. I encourage you to consider giving a little of yourself and receive the amazing benefits of being a part of this exciting organization. PeriAnesthesia Nurse Awareness Week (PANAW) February 2-8, 2015 Begin plans now for a 2015 PANAW celebration. ASPAN’s 2015 theme is Perianesthesia Nurses: Dedicated Professionals, Passionate Care. During PANAW, perianesthesia nurses in hospitals, clinics, and ambulatory surgery centers across the country celebrate their roles as partners in caring. ILSPAN presents an award each year to the perianesthesia unit that demonstrates Education, Professionalism, and Team Spirit of the perianesthesia unit during PANAW. Submission information and deadline will be published in the Winter Peri-Scope. The award is presented at the general membership meeting at the spring conference. VOLUME 38 ISSUE 3 Page 9 Notes from 2014 Leadership Development Institute ILSPAN sent five members to the ASPAN Leadership Development Institute (LDI) September 5 -7, 2014 in Nashville, TN. Each returned home energized and ready to lead ILSPAN into the future. At the September board of directors meeting they shared highlights from the weekend. Rose Ziffra, District Director 1, found the team building interactive session to be resourceful. (See details on page 8 in Tracy Underwood’s Region 3 Director’s report.) One of Rose’s many take aways from this weekend was that listening is the greatest accomplishment a leader can possesses. Kathleen Crowder, District Director 2, learned ways to help her transition into her new role. The team building activity in which groups designed and built bedpans was a mechanism to identify the idea-makers or the worker-bees. The activity helped each team come together and resolve differences. Kathleen met ASPAN Region 3 Director, Tracy Underwood, who claims that her state components are “the best”. A common theme of membership issues was voiced during the LDI. Kathleen’s learned lesson was that the educational wave of the future is half day seminars, virtual vendors and mixing medical with fun vendors. Fe Castro, Membership Chairman attended with hopes of learning how to increase membership. She attended a session on budget and learned about the importance of being insured against risk. Her favorite session was on “Firing up the Keyboard”; a tutorial for the over 50’s group on how to navigate the ASPAN website. Carla Silzer, Treasurer, also attended the budget meeting and appreciated how personable ASPAN’s CEO Kevin Dill and Treasurer Katrina Bickerstaff were. ASPAN President Jacque Crosson presented the topic of different generations in the workforce—Generalists, Baby boomers, Gen X and Y. Carla learned that knowing your workforce is essential in generating effective communication. Mary Higgins, Vice-President/PresidentElect, was interested in the presentation on social media and how it can be both helpful and hurtful. She also learned that here are many methods to hold board meetings including using Skype. Mary particularly enjoyed hearing Kim Noble present “Research Jump Start.” Kim shared how research really isn’t scary and ASPAN is available to help components get started with research. IF THE LDI SOUNDS INTERESTING AND YOU WOULD LIKE TO ATTEND NEXT YEAR, CONTACT ONE OF THE ILSPAN BOARD MEMBERS. CONTACT INFORMATION IS FOUND ON PAGE 2. ILSPAN Members Rose Ziffra, Carla Silzer, Kathleen Crowder, Fe Castro, Mary Higgins (kneeling) hamming it up. Photo by Mary Higgins Page 10 PERI-SCOPE Spotlight on ILSPAN Members Terry Booble, MSN, RN, CAPA Terry Booble has been working at Adventist Hinsdale Hospital as a Clinical Coordinator in Pre-admission Testing (PAT) for a number of years. She is responsible for patient flow, clinical outcomes and the overall daily operation of the unit. Well-respected by her peers for her leadership and professionalism, Terry is a role model and always strives for excellence. She takes pride in what she does and encourages the staff to give their absolute best for every patient. She communicates by listening and then taking action on every opportunity that is presented. The changes that she has introduced are evidence-based, and she measures the success of those changes with both qualitative and quantitative data. Terry has been instrumental in the integration process of pre-admission testing at Adventist Hinsdale Hospital and Adventist LaGrange Hospital. Together with the team, she looked at the processes, identified clinical variations and developed an efficient, cost effective, evidence based and patient centered care model. With her leadership, PAT employee engagement increased from 75% to 95%. She led her department with 100% NDNQI participation. PAT is one of the top units at the hospital with the highest scores in Culture of Safety Survey and Physician Satisfaction Survey. Terry is the coordinator of the Nursing Care Committee of Adventist Midwest Hospital, and she won the Leadership Award at the 2014 PANAW Celebration. She is both a Clinical Level III nurse and a Certified Ambulatory Perianesthesia Nurse. Terry recently received the Nurse of the Month award at Adventist Hinsdale Hospital. Patricia Mertens RN CPAN Patricia Mertens has been a nurse for twenty -two years. She is a 1992 graduate of Lutheran Medical Center School of nursing in St. Louis, Missouri and is currently enrolled in a BSN completion program through Walden University. Patty maintains a membership in ASPAN and ILSPAN and obtained her CPAN certification in 2012. She feels fortunate to have attended the ASPAN National Conference in Seattle, Washington in 2011. Patty currently works in perianesthesia nursing at Memorial Hospital in Belleville, Illinois which is a Magnet hospital. She spent nine years in Phase One Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) and was charge nurse there prior to transferring to the Preoperative Testing Center. Transferring to another phase of perianesthesia care has added a new perspective to Patty's understanding of the patient's surgical experience. She has had to adjust from the physical hands on action required in the PACU. The goal now is to work closely with the anesthesiologist to make certain that the patient is optimized for their surgical procedure. Patty is focused, a hard worker and is dedicated to her profession. Among the numerous committees that Patty has participated in, include: The New Employee Orientation Committee, The Education Committee, The Hand Hygiene Committee, The Quality Improvement Committee and the Unit Practice Council. Patty has also served as a mentor to new employees. VOLUME 38 ISSUE 3 Informatics Corner Page 11 Jamie Danks BSN MSHI RN CNOR Ensuring Quality Documentation in the Electronic Medical Record Striving for Standardization: The Details are in the Descriptors In August of 2013 the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (ONC), indicated that improved care will be the result of standardization for reporting.1 ONC states, the key to progress for our future in healthcare reform is standardization.1 Electronic documentation has many positive implications. This includes the ability to standardize documentation in the perioperative setting. This will allow for the collection of statistics that can translate to care across all perioperative settings. Using standardization will also provide insight into best practices. Currently, limited use of standardized data documentation practices and the constraints of IT capabilities impede data validity and delay the comparisons of quality data from multiple providers.1 How can we ensure that the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) is meeting the needs of our specialty practice while ensuring standardization? There is no one size fits all for our scope of practice and each institution has chosen and developed an EMR based on specific needs. The types of patients we care for are unique. The question remains should the documentation be equally unique? The attempt to standardize documentation within the EMR is difficult. This can be related to the workflow processes in our individual practices or in instances where we have developed processes deviating from the standard workflows. I believe from the perspective of data collection and achieving evidenced based practice, perioperative documentation of patient care should be standardized. Translating that standardization into the electronic world is more difficult than anyone could imagine. Documentation Practices Documentation practices are prescribed by multiple venues. Many of the governing bodies that provide recommended practices influence the data that is documented. For instance ASPAN has developed standards that provide us with a guideline for recommended documentation practices.² In addition, the EMR vendor consults with their subject matter experts (SME) to develop prescribed content for documenting a given value. The application is then turned over to your Clinical Information Systems administrators who review institutional policies and procedures to establish documentation requirements specific to our institutions. The system administrators work with management and staff to develop documentation values. Our documentation practices should fall within the recommendations of these governing bodies. When resources are not consistent in terminology and practice, creativity creeps in and we cultivate ways to meet the needs of our specialty practice and our institutional policies by tweaking and developing a “work around”. Descriptors For instance let’s review a pulse assessment. This seems easy enough to do, so why is this so difficult to achieve? The details are in the descriptors. Terminology or descriptors are not consistent throughout our practice. Documenting the heart rate is easy. The pulse is palpated or auscultated and documented as a numerical value. When it comes to the description of the pulse, the details are cloudy. There are thousands of institutions that use multiple resources to determine the best practice for documenting the description of the pulse. For instance the term irregular, we all know what irregular feels like, but how does it translate into documentation; uneven, erratic, variable, random, now and then, intermittent, sporadic, fluctuating, and abnormal might be a few terms that come to mind. These terms can all mean the same thing so how do we ensure they are interpreted the same way? This is one of the benefits of the EMR. We have the opportunity to standardize documentation. This would make it easy to collect valuable data and statistical relevance from documentation that will make our data actionable. This will guide us down the path to evidence based practice in the care of our patients. This is difficult to accomplish when the terminology and practice are not standardized. (Continued on page 12) PERI-SCOPE Page 12 ICPAN CONGRESS ANNOUNCES 2015 CONFERENCE September 9th to 12th 2015 The Danish Association of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Recovery Nurses is proud to be hosting the 3rd ICPAN congress and would like to invite you to come to Copenhagen in the late summer 2015. The aim of the conference is SHARING initiatives in education, research, management and evidence- based practice and CARING for the perianaesthesia patient: clinical case studies in anaesthesia, post anaesthetic care including paediatric, elderly and surgical specialty groups. Online registration opened mid- September 2014 and 1st call for abstracts will open primo October 2014 This will be the first ICPAN congress in the Nordic countries, home of the Vikings and IKEA! Denmark, which introduced Hans Christian Andersen and Lego to the world, is a casual, friendly country with an unparalleled focus on childhood and family life – an appropriate setting to address issues of post anesthetic care for our patients. And, as in all Nordic countries, English is commonly spoken and spoken well – particularly in beautiful vibrant Copenhagen, a world class city with impressive architecture, parks, museums, restaurants and, of course, the Little Mermaid. So come to Copenhagen, enjoy what Denmark has to offer and become stimulated and invigorated by what promises to be an exhilarating congress. ASPAN Willingness-to-Participate forms are due October 31st. Sign up for your favorite committee(s) or strategic work team(s). (Continued from page 11) Standardization How do we develop documentation that will ensure accurate standardized documentation? This should be included in the planning stages of any EMR. Teams that are created to develop the EMR should use the following to set a course for standardization; a strong SME, bedside nurses at the table, ASPAN standards and education and reeducation of staff. Being actively involved in development of the EMR and obtaining buy in from nursing and management staff alike are crucial to successful development of standard documentation in the EMR. References 1. Murphy, K. EHR Standardization Key to Health IT Progress ONC Brief says. EHR Intelligence Website. Available at http://ehrintelligence.com/2013/08/20/onc-highlights-value-of-ehr-standardization-in-latest-brief Accessed February 14, 2014. 1. American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses. Perianesthesia Nursing Standards, Practice Recommendations and Interpretive Statements. 2012-2014. Cherry Hill, NJ: ASPAN; 2012. VOLUME 38 ISSUE 3 Page 13 News & Notes Save the Date ASPAN 34th National Conference April 26 - 30, 2015 Grand Hyatt San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas Early Bird Registration Open Until 03/21/15 More information on the ASPAN website at: http://www.aspan.org/Events/2015-National-Conference ILSPAN Members apply now for the ILSPAN National Conference Scholarship. Information can be found at www.ilspan.org under the Scholarship Tab. Registration brochures available from the National Office in December. Save on your registration by doing the early bird registration. There will be opportunities to volunteer at conference for host/hostess or to work in the ASPAN Shoppe. Conference is always a fun time. You could earn 20 to 30 continuing education hours at this conference. ASPAN Resource Development Strategic Work Team (SWT) This ASPAN SWT works to provide ASPAN members with scholarships for BSN, MSN or Doctorate in Nursing, CPAN® or CAPA® certification or recertification, ASPAN National Conference, Humanitarian Missions and for the Nurse in Washington Internship Program. Funding for these programs comes from the ASPAN Hail, Honor, Salute program and Silent Auction held in the national conference exhibit hall along with the Dream Walk on Sunday morning during NC. Consider honoring ASPAN Above and Beyond Award one of your co-workers with a Hail, Honor, Salute, contribute to an This award honors the recipient for item to the Silent Auction or walk in the Dream Walk. Your donaexemplary service to tion will go a long way to support perianesthesia nurses. ASPAN and/or their component. ILSPAN members have been honored with this award—Sylvia Baker The ASPAN Perianesthesia Nursing Standards, and Linda Beagley in Practice Recommendations and Interpretive State2014. The criteria and application is found on the ASPAN ments 2015-2017 is in the final production stage. website at www.aspan.org. Look These standards will contain the new ASPAN Preunder the “Members” tab for Awards vention of Unwanted Sedation in the Adult Patient and the Above and Beyond inforPractice Recommendation and the Position Statemation is in the side menu that appears. It would be great if other ILment on the Nurse of the Future: Minimum BSN ReSPAN members won in Texas 2015. quirement for Practice. PERI-SCOPE Page 14 Education Article Rose Ziffra MSN RN CPAN CAPA Management of Acute Pain in Opioid-Tolerant Patients In the U.S., there are a growing percentage of chronic pain patients requiring surgery. Pain in this population is likely to be difficult and challenging to manage.1 In many cases, most analgesic options have already been maximized, and they are likely to be opioid-tolerant. In addition, new surgical pain may produce opioidinduced hyper-analgesia. Chronic pain patients require careful evaluation and planning to achieve appropriate acute pain management. The objectives in managing acute pain in this complex group of patients are to provide adequate pain relief for the acute surgical event in a safe and timely manner and to meet the patient's expectations.2 In preparing for surgery, the first step is to identify current long-term opioid medications, the dosages, routes of administration and the length of time the patient has been using the medication. This information will provide guidance on medication dosing during and after surgery. Multimodal Treatment Surgical pain has traditionally been viewed as an acute problem, treated mainly with opioids in the recovery room.2 Research evidence now shows that post-surgical or posttraumatic pain is best treated with a multimodal approach, especially if the pain is severe and long-lived enough to interfere with or impede the recovery process. This multimodal approach may include systemic analgesics, anti-inflammatory agents, local anesthesia with other adjunct medications, use of heat and cold, electric stimulation, drugs applied via cutaneous delivery system and rehabilitation activities. Benefits of multimodal pain management strategies include: reduced pain scores, decreased hospital length of stay, reduced nausea, faster return of bowel function, earlier mobilization, more rapid return of the ability to eat and a minimized stress response to surgery in order to facilitate healing. This type of management is particularly important because in our present healthcare system, many surgeries now are being classified as outpatient and length of stay for inpatient is being limited.2 Intraoperative pain can be variable, and patients on daily chronic opioid maintenance may require up to 20% more of the usual daily opioid dose.2 In the postoperative period, this population is likely to have significantly higher analgesic requirements and report more intense pain. Intravenous opioids delivered via patientcontrolled analgesia (PCA) are the most common approach, beginning as early as the Phase I recovery period. It is common to use PCA with a basal infusion in these patients, and they are less likely to experience over-dosage with a basal infusion rate than opioid naive patients. One Hospital Implements Change At Adventist Hinsdale Hospital in Hinsdale Illinois, the perianesthesia team developed a protocol for acute pain management in chronic pain patients. Patients come to preadmission testing one to two weeks before surgery for assessment, clearance and education about the surgery. Chronic pain patients are identified by using a screening tool developed by the team. The patients provide information about their pain specialist and all pain medications they are currently taking. The nurse notifies the surgeon to obtain a pain consult. All pain management orders are placed by a Pain Specialist pre-operatively to provide timely pain management in the postoperative period. A sticker is placed on the front of the chart as part of a communication tool to all care providers for easy identification of chronic pain patients. For patient safety, all patients with a PCA are sent to the floor with oxygen, capnography and pulse oximeter. This process increased patient satisfaction, decreased length of stay in PACU, facilitated effective communication and collaboration between disciplines, resulting in optimized patient flow and increased productivity. References 1. Fisher R, Johnson Q, Reeves-Viets J. Chronic opioid drug therapy: Implications for perioperative anesthesia and pain management. Missouri Medicine. 2013; 3: 231235. 2. Quinlan J, Carter K. Acute pain management in patients with persistent pain. Current Opinion in Supportive & Palliative Care. 2012; 2:188–193. VOLUME 38 ISSUE 3 Page 15 CLINICAL PRACTICE CORNER Sylvia Baker MSN RN CPAN What does ASPAN say about the use of mechanical and pharmacological DVT prevention in the PACU? ASPAN does not have a clinical pathway, guideline, or policy regarding the use of low molecular weight (LMW) heparin or sequential compression devices (SCDs). Nurses are aware that deep vein thrombosis (DVT) can cause increased pain and suffering, increased financial costs, increased emotional cost, and decreased surgical outcomes. The Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP) recommends that mechanical prophylaxis be initiated for most cases within the 24 hour period prior to and after surgery. One article addresses the use of SCDs in knee arthroplasty surgeries¹. Some research seems to demonstrate that SCDs are actually more useful than active motion! Generally, all patients receive SCD therapy while in the PACU with the exception of surgical procedures that SCDs would be contra-indicated (i.e. femoralpopliteal bypass). SCIP also recommends that all patients have pharmacological DVT prophylaxis, with some exceptions (spinal fusions or patients at risk for bleeding), in an effort to promote positive patient outcomes regarding DVTs. Research Project Update The 2012-2014 Perianesthesia Nursing Standards, Practice Recommendations and Interpretive Statements states: “ASPAN is a highly committed advocate for the culture of safety in all perianesthesia practice settings.”² When addressing patient advocacy, this reference explains that a culture of safety includes several actions, among those are: “Protecting the patient from harm through the use of safety tools.”² The use of SCDs and LMW Heparin products are tools that help protect the patient from the danger of DVT formation. Reference: 1. Journal of the Southern Orthopaedic Assoc. Effect of Sequential Compression Devices on Femoral Venous Blood Flow. Available at: www.medscape.com/viewarticle/444065 Accessed August 21, 2014. 2. Perianesthesia Nursing Standards, Practice Recommendations and Interpretive Statements. 2012-2014. Cherry Hill, NJ: American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses; 2012, 13. Wanda Ellenburg MSN MHA RN CPAN It has been almost four years since we raised the burning question about the impact of family visits in Phase I on the patient and the family. We formulated a research question, completed a literature review, wrote an abstract, received IRB approval, completed a pilot study, received funding from ILSPAN and the Memorial Medical Center Foundation. We gathered data, both quantitative and qualitative. We had a statistician compile the quantitative data. Our research team became immersed in the qualitative data and discovered the over-arching theme of “To See with My Own Eyes.” We have presented posters at local ILSPAN conferences, ASPAN 33rd National Conference in Las Vegas and at Sigma Theta Tau conferences. Most importantly, the PACU made a practice change allowing family visits in Phase I at 45 to 60 minutes after the patient arrival for all patients and families desiring a visit. It has been ten months since the practice change. The change has been well received by patients, families, nursing staff and physicians. We have the manuscript completed. It will be submitted for peer review among nursing researchers at Memorial Medical Center in Springfield, IL. Our next goal is to submit to a professional journal in October for publication. Be watching as we further disseminate our findings. PERI-SCOPE Page 16 ILSPAN Fall Conference: Getting in Touch with Your PeriAnesthesia Practice September 13, 2014 Conference Chairman, Jane Sieron talking with Sylvia Baker, retiring ILSPAN Education Director Conference Attendees Speaker Sandy Alvarez RN MSN CCRNCMC talks with Carla Silzer. Linda Beagley, Research Chairman speaking with Conference attendee about research in ILSPAN. VOLUME 38 ISSUE 3 Page 17 ILSPAN Conference Scholarship Winner Insook Ann Kang Jan Ridder Excellence in Clinical Practice Award Recipient Sylvia Baker ILSPAN ConI Photos by Jane Reinschmidt Fall Conference held at The National Shrine of Our Lady of the Snows Belleville, IL. The conference had 49 in attendance. Door Prizes raised $278 to be donated to a local charity. Raffle Winners left to right Celeste Wiesner, Jennifer VanDerLeest, Sylvia Baker, Beverly Meister, Janice Willman, Linda Beagley, Mary Higgins. Not pictured Darlene Meyer. PERI-SCOPE Page 18 Welcome New Members who joined May to September 2014 District 1 Sandra Neudahl District 2 Josephine Begora Korene Palazzo Elizabeth Ann Collins Rita Campana Diane Ruch Heidi Cook Anna Davies Kim Sisk Janice Willmon Bonnie Horton Carla Stainer Yingjie Kielb Lisa Patrice Theis District 3 Grace Malasig Eva Trefonas Tynette Marie Jensen Judith Manley-Plum Linda Van Buren Elizabeth Smart Katrina Marshall Latisha Washington Betty-Ann McGuckin Jolee Zaagman Catherine Neary MEMBERSHIP REPORT Fe Castro BSN RN CPAN CAPA ILSPAN BUCKS: Every dollar counts! ILSPAN BUCKS in the amount of $5.00 are awarded for early renewal of your ASPAN/ILSPAN membership submitting an ILSPAN willingness to participate form, or if you serve as a host for an ASPAN seminar. ILSPAN BUCKS in the amount of $10.00 is awarded for achieving CPAN/CAPA certification for the first time bringing a non-member to an ILSPAN conference if they join ASPAN/ILSPAN on the spot, submitting articles accepted for publication in the Peri-Scope or a research or evidence based practice poster approved for presentation at the conference. ILSPAN BUCKS may be redeemed by submitting it with the ILSPAN conference registration form. You cannot use the ILSPAN BUCKS for online registration. ILSPAN BUCKS expire one year from the date it was issued. RECRUITER OF THE YEAR: It’s not too late! ILSPAN has a Recruiter of the Year Award; given to the member who recruited the highest number of new members between January 1st and December 31st. The award is presented at the Spring Conference. To be considered for the award, a minimum number of three members must be recruited. Be sure that your name is written as the recruiter in the Membership application form. The recipient of the award will receive one year free ASPAN/ILSPAN membership. VOLUME 38 ISSUE 3 Page 19 Volunteer for ILSPAN Cut out the form below and mail it to Vice President Mary Higgins or log into the web site www.ilspan.org and fill it out and submit on line. Mail to : Mary Higgins BSN RN CPAN 536 N. 7th Avenue Des Plaines, IL 60016 ILSPAN Willingness to Participate Form Name_____________________________________________________________________ Address___________________________________________________________________ City, State, Zip______________________________________________________________ Home Phone ________________________Cell Phone______________________________ E:mail_____________________________________________________________________ ASPAN Membership #________________________________________________________ Place of Employment_________________________________________________________ Please circle position of interest: BOD position_________________________ Editor/publication committee PR/Marketing Computer networking Previous experience that will help me: ___________________________________________ My goals for this position:_____________________________________________________ Questions I have:____________________________________________________________ Editorial Comment Jane Reinschmidt BS RN CAPA During the past three Januarys, I was privileged to participate in mission trips to the Dominican Republic. In 2014 I received the gift of seeing where my interventions made a life changing difference for two of the people I was privileged to serve. Much like what we do in perianesthesia nursing, in mission nursing we provide care and then move to another patient. We go home in the evening (or morning) and know that we made a difference (if we think about it) but there is not often the opportunity to see long term outcomes. As the years go by and we are called on to do more with less, it’s easy to forget how we change and, yes, save lives. Teaching is another aspect of perianesthesia nursing where knowledge of long term outcomes may not be visible. How many codes had positive outcomes because of the many years I taught CPR and ACLS? I’ll never know. Linda J. Fisher BSN, RN, CPAN knows how it feels to have made a difference. Two years after Linda presented an in-service on lipid rescue one of the nurses who attended was able to identify an occurrence of local anesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST). Her rapid initiation of the lipid rescue protocol saved a life.¹ This nurse took the time to find Linda Fisher and acknowledge that the positive outcome was a result of the class which Linda had taught. Good job, Linda. Many of you may have noticed a new Peri-Scope column on Informatics. Thanks to author Jamie Danks BSN RN MSHI CNOR, an ILSPAN member, who has volunteered to be a regular contributor to this publication. I hope you find this addition timely and informative. Reference 1. Fisher L. How a JOPAN Article Saved a Patient’s Life. J PeriAnesth Nurs. 2014; 3:173 ILSPAN Illinois Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses ILSPAN Core Purpose The Illinois Society of Perianesthesia Nurses advances nursing practice through education, research, and standards of practice. The Society exists to serve needs of membership at the component level. Looking Ahead……….. ILSPAN Humanitarian Mission Scholarship Application Deadline …………………………..January 1, 2015 ILSPAN Research Grant Application Deadline………………………..……………………….January 1, 2015 ILSPAN Winter Virtual Board of Directors Meeting…………………………………………..January 10, 2015 ILSPAN Spring Board of Directors Meeting.. …………...………….……………………………March 6, 2015 ILSPAN Spring Conference, Arlington Heights, IL.……………………………………………...March 7, 2015 ASPAN 34th Conference San Antonio TX……………………………………………….April 26-April 30, 2015 ILSPAN Summer Board of Directors Meeting, Go-to-Meeting…..………………………………July 11, 2015 ILSPAN Fall Board of Directors Meeting, Champaign, IL……………………………………October 9, 2015 ILSPAN Fall Conference, Champaign, IL……………………………………………...……..October 10, 2015 Additional details available on the web sites www.ilspan.org or www.aspan.org Be sure to “LIKE” Illinois Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses or ILSPAN on Facebook ILSPAN is now mobile! Go to www.ilspan.org on your smart phone browser and keep up with our website on the go. Copyright© 2014 Peri-Scope All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means without expressed permission from ILSPAN is prohibited.
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