Knowledge Portals and Knowledge Management Tools Lecture Eleven (Chapter 11, Notes; Chapter 13, Textbook) 1 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Portals: The Basics Portals are considered to be virtual workplaces that: “secured” knowledge sharing among different categories of end users Promote Provide access to stored structured data Organize Copyright TIES unstructured data 2 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Portals: The Basics (cont’d) Web-based applications providing a single point of access to online information An emerging tool for Simplify access to data stored in various application systems Facilitate collaboration among employees Assist company in reaching customers 3 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Evolution of the Portal Concept Information Portals 4 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Evolution of the Portal Concept (cont’d) From Information to Knowledge Portal Focus on how it will be used by the knowledge workers A key component in the knowledge management architecture Allow producers and users of knowledge to interact 5 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Evolution of the Portal Concept (cont’d) Knowledge portals provide two kinds of interfaces: The knowledge producer interface The knowledge consumer interface 6 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Portals and Business Transformation Portals can meet (or transform) Today’s Business Challenges Shorter time to market Staff turnover More demanding customers and investors Explosion of key business information in electronic documents Speed by which the quantity and kinds of content is growing 7 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Benefits of Knowledge Portals Productivity Locating Documents Collaboration Better Decisions Quality of Data Sharing Knowledge Identifying Experts E-mail Traffic Bandwidth Use Time in Meetings Phone Calls Response Times Redundant Efforts Operating Costs Time to market 8 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Key Infrastructure Components of Knowledge Portal Business intelligence (knowledge) Content management (dynamic) Data management (structured) Data warehouses and data marts (analytical) 9 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Layers of Knowledge Portal Architecture 10 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Categories of Portal Tools Gathering Categorization Distribution Collaboration Publish Personalization Search/navigate 11 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Collaboration Collaboration tools create a KM system that supports information sharing and reuse Enable multiple users work together in a coordinated fashion over time (and space) via the portal Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Sydney, Australia 12 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Types of collaborations Asynchronous collaboration having no time or space constraints. Queries, responses, or access occur anytime and anyplace Synchronous collaboration interaction that occurs immediately (within few seconds). It can use audio, video, or data technologies 13 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Collaboration Toolset Comfortable e-mail systems A Web browser Simple search functionalities Collaboration services with a multipurpose database Web services Indexing services for full-text search of documents Well-organized central storage locations 14 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Content Management – Categorization and Publishing Use metadata to define types of information Categorize similar documents into named groups Directory/Indexing capability to automatically manage growing warehouses of enterprise data Provide dynamic taxonomy maintenance 15 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Intelligent Agents – Gathering and Personalization Software that executes a range of tasks autonomously (e.g., comparing, learning, searching) Discover previously unknown relationship details between organization and customers Analyze customer’s demand priorities by learning from their purchasing experience 16 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Intelligent Agents Services Customized online customer services Profile customers based on records Integrate customer profiles into group marketing activities Predict customer requirements Negotiate prices and payment schedules Execute financial transactions on customer’s behalf 17 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Critical Issues for Knowledge Portals Responsiveness to user need Content structure in large systems Content quality requirements Integration with existing systems Scalability Hardware–software compatibility Synchronization of technology with the capabilities of users 18 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Portal Vendors Vendor KM Portal Product Feature Summary Best Uses Lotus/IBM Lotus Raven 1.0 (in beta) • Intelligent taxonomy • QuickPlace collaboration tool • Assigns value to data based on how often it is used • Portal replication • Facilitates content management • Self-creating and refining taxonomies • Personnel resources linked to data sources • Advanced collaboration • Easy portal repurposing • Rapid application development with associated KM packages Open Text MyLivelink Portal 1.0 with Livelink 8.5.1 KM software • Integrated work flow • Quick integration of features • Quick portal deployment • Integrated KM • Document management and work flow • Custom collaboration spaces (personal, project, or enterprise) 19 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Vendor KM Portal Feature Summary Best Uses Plumtree Plumtree • Automatic population Corporate • E-mail, voice, and Portal 4.0 wireless notification • Integration with LDAP directories • E-room tools • Easy and extensive content and application integration • Scalability • Advanced security • Trainable taxonomies • Various data access • Customization and extensibility Woolamai WebMeta • Quick integration Engine • Flexible portal interface 1.0 • Knowledge taxonomy adapts to data views • Data-mining functionality • Web site statistics • Usability • Tracking site statistics • Content streaming to wireless devices 20 Chapter 11: Knowledge Management Tools and Knowledge Portals Final Lecture will be on Managing Knowledge Workers 21
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