Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) Goals for this workshop: History of MBTI Review your MBTI Results Complete “My Best Fit Worksheet” verify your true type Review personality type handouts provide career options chosen by your type Understanding MBTI…. • You can and should have a career you love • The secret to loving your work…. • do what you naturally enjoy most Understanding MBTI…. • To find out what work you would love, you need to know yourself • One way of know yourself is through personality assessments • • MBTI Personality Dimensions History of MBTI… one of the most widely used self-report inventories based upon Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung’s (1875-1961) notion of psychological types He believed that differences between people are not random, instead they form patterns – types The MBTI was first developed by Isabel Briggs Myers and her mother, Katherine Cook Briggs in 1943 Why do we use it? - Knowing your preferences could enable you to find satisfaction in your career and better understand other people Psychological Type… Is NOT about skills, intelligence, abilities, or expertise Does NOT tell you what you should or can do… ….and what you shouldn't or can’t do People are influenced by more than their ‘Type’ environment culture education and training interests and motivations Activity # 1 The MBTI Connection Your PREFERRED hand Feels natural, you didn’t think about it, it was effortless, looks neat and legible Your NONPREFERRED hand Feels unnatural, had to concentrate, was awkward, looks childlike The MBTI Measures your preferences on four different scales Extraversion How do you prefer to direct and get energy? Introversion Sensing How do you prefer to take in information? INtuition Thinking How do you prefer to make decisions? Feeling Judging How do you prefer to live your life everyday? Perceiving There is no right or wrong to MBTI results Each preference and type identifies valuable human behaviours Verifying Your Results Using the sheet My “Best Fit” Worksheet, fill in your preferences after we discuss each of the scales Please keep in mind… While both kinds of preferences are necessary and used by all people, each of us instinctively tends to favor one over the other Extrovert / Introvert Where do you get your energy from? Extrovert / Introvert Direct energy mostly to the people and things in the “outside world” Direct energy mostly to the ideas in their minds Work out ideas by talking them through Work out ideas by reflecting on them Extrovert / Introvert Find that they are easily distracted by what is going on around them Find that they can concentrate for long periods of time May like to be involved in many activities May like to focus on one activity in depth and dislike interruptions Extrovert / Introvert When at work… • prefer lots of people • prefer working alone • one-to-one people contact • out-of-office activities • variety in their tasks At parties… • Tend to stay late • increasing amounts of energy When at work… contact • continuity and concentration At parties… • tend to leave early • decreased energy Extrovert / Introvert Learn best through doing or discussing Learn best by reflection, mental ‘practice’ Have broad interests Focus in depth on their interests Readily take initiative in work and relationships Take initiative when the situation or issue is very important to them Extrovert / Introvert Are ENERGIZED by lots of action, people and things Lots of action, people and things DRAINS their energy Acts first, thinks later Thinks first, acts later Which one would you say you prefer? E or I? Write it on your sheet Sensing / INtuition How do you prefer to take in information? Sensing / INtuition Activity #2 (picture) Sensing / INtuition Are often seen as.. Are often seen as… • realistic • imaginative • Practical • Insightful • good at grasping • good at grasping the facts and details big picture Sensing / INtuition Focus more on the present Focus more on the future Often patient and careful with precise work and routine, want to master a skill Often patient in projects with many intangibles and possibilities, enjoy new ways of doing things Sensing / INtuition Factual and concrete Imaginative and verbally creative Observe and remember specifics Remember specifics when they relate to a pattern Trust inspiration Trust experience Which one would you say you prefer? S or N? Write it on your sheet Thinking / Feeling How do you prefer to make decisions? Thinking / Feeling Prefer to understand experience through logical thinking Prefer to understand experience in the context of human relationships Analytical Empathetic Thinking / Feeling Use cause-and-effect reasoning Guided by personal values Solve problems with logic Assess impacts of decisions on people Reasonable Compassionate Thinking / Feeling Seek… Seek… • objective truth • harmony • fairness • cooperation • regardless of effects • sometimes ignoring • may be seen as firm the consequences • may be seen as warm and understanding Thinking / Feeling Can be “tough-minded” May appear “tenderhearted” Fair – want everyone treated equally Fair – wants everyone treated as an individual Decides with the heart Decides with the head Which one would you say you prefer? T or F? Write it on your sheet Judging / Perceiving How do you prefer to live everyday life? Judging / Perceiving Value order, structure, predictability Like the completion of a task (check it off the list) Value spontaneity and the challenge of dealing with the unexpected Don’t want to rush closure Judging / Perceiving Finish tasks… Finish tasks… • well before a • at the deadline deadline • check it off the list • have a last-minute rush of adrenaline to complete the task Judging / Perceiving Organize their lives Flexible Systematic Casual Methodical Open-ended Make short and longterm plans Adapt, change course easily Judging / Perceiving Likes to have things decided Like things loose and open to change Try to avoid last minute stresses Feel energized by lastminute pressures Which one would you say you prefer? J or P? Write it on your sheet MBTI Card Game Clear off a space in front of you Keep the worksheet out You will fill in each space in the “card game” line TypeFocus You will now receive your results from the TypeFocus assessment that you took during your intake session Write the four letters on your sheet Are they different? MBTI Results Now you will get the results of your MBTI assessment It may be the same or different from what you have on your worksheet MBTI Results Take a moment find and read your preference type (s) on the back of the results sheets Complete the My ‘Best Fit’ section of the worksheet once you have verified your decision Thinking / Feeling Activity #3 (Who stays, Who goes?) Judging / Perceiving Activity #4 (Plan a Trip) PREFERENCES AND CAREERS EXTRAVERTS INTROVERTS Are attracted to careers… Are attracted to career… • where action and interaction are important • business • sales / marketing • personal services • food services • public relations • government • where ideas are important • college teaching • science research • library work • computers • mechanical work • electronics • engineering SENSING INTUITIVE Are attracted to careers… Are attracted to careers… • where production, management of a business or service is important • • • • • Construction office details and accounting patient care police and military similar hands-on activities to solve immediate problems • where communication or theory are important • • • • • • • • • Counselling Journalism Teaching writing and art Religion Science Research law long-range planning in business or policy development THINKING FEELING Attracted to careers… Attracted to careers… • • • • • • • • skilled trades and crafts science and technology computers production management law police criminal justice work • • • • • • • • teaching health care clerical and office work personal and human services communication entertainment counselling ministry JUDGING PERCEIVING Attracted to work settings… Attracted to work settings… • where plans, system, order, and deadlines are important • tasks where they can assume responsibility • where change, flexibility and innovation are important • tasks where they can work independently MBTI and Careers Supplemental information provided… • About your preference type • Possible career occupations Highlight occupations to research Questions? Comments? Concerns? Thank you!
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