Safety and efficacy of Profermin® to induce remission in ulcerative colitis. Krag A1, Israelsen H, von Ryberg B, Andersen KK, Bendtsen F. World J Gastroenterol. 2012 Apr 21;18(15):1773-80. Abstract AIM: To test the efficacy and safety of Profermin® in inducing remission in patients with active ulcerative colitis (UC). METHODS: The study included 39 patients with mild to moderate UC defined as a Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index (SCCAI) > 4 and < 12 (median: 7.5), who were treated open-label with Profermin(®) twice daily for 24 wk. Daily SCCAI was reported observer blinded via the Internet. RESULTS: In an intention to treat (ITT) analysis, the mean reduction in SCCAI score was 56.5%. Of the 39 patients, 24 (62%) reached the primary endpoint, which was proportion of patients with ≥ 50% reduction in SCCAI. Our secondary endpoint, the proportion of patients in remission defined as SCCAI ≤ 2.5, was in ITT analysis reached in 18 of the 39 patients (46%). In a repeated-measure regression analysis, the estimated mean reduction in score was 5.0 points (95% CI: 4.1-5.9, P < 0.001) and the estimated mean time taken to obtain half the reduction in score was 28 d (95% CI: 26-30). There were no serious adverse events (AEs) or withdrawals due to AEs. Profermin® was generally well tolerated. CONCLUSION: Profermin® is safe and may be effective in inducing remission of active UC. Profermin® til diætetisk behandling af colitis ulcerosa og irritabel tyktarm Profermin® er hverken kosttilskud eller alternativ medicin Profermin er udviklet med støtte fra Direktoratet for Fødevareerhverv. Profermin® er en fødevare til særlige medicinske formål til diætetisk behandling af colitis ulcerosa og irritabel tyktarm. Profermin® er registreret hos Fødevarestyrelsen i henhold til reglerne i fødevareloven og bekendtgørelsen om levnedsmidler til særlige medicinske formål. Effekten er dokumenteret ved kliniske studier publiceret i anerkendte lægevidenskabelige tidsskrifter Profermin® kan hjælpe cirka 2 ud af 3 patienter med colitis ulcerosa i udbrud. Næsten halvdelen opnår remission. Der er ingen medicinske bivirkninger. Profermins effekt på colitis ulcerosa er dokumenteret ved 2 kliniske studier med i alt 112 patienter. De kliniske studier er designet og gennemført i samarbejde med 3 danske overlæger og professorer samt lederen af statistikafdelingen hos Kræftens Bekæmpelse. Marts 2015 Resultaterne viser, at Profermin® har en effekt, der er både klinisk relevant og statistisk signifikant på colitis ulcerosa i udbrud. Resultaterne er publiceret her: Krag A., Munkholm P., Israelsen H., von Ryberg B., Andersen K.K., Bendtsen F. ”Profermin® is efficacious in patients with active ulcerative colitis – a randomised controlled trial” Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2013 Nov;19 (12):2584-92. Krag A., Israelsen H., von Ryberg B., Andersen K.K., Bendtsen F. ”Safety and efficacy of Profermin® to induce remission in ulcerative colitis” World J Gastroenterol. 2012 Apr 21;18 (15):1773-80. Abstract fra de 2 artikler ses på de følgende sider. Overlæge, professor Aleksander Krag fra Odense Universitetshospital er korresponderende hovedforfatter på begge artikler. Profermin® har også god effekt på irritabel tyktarm, primært hvor hovedsymptomet er diarré. Mere information For mere information om Profermin® og Nordisk Rebalance A/S se hjemmesiden www.nordiskrebalance.dk. Abstracts fra de 2 lægevidenskabelige artikler Profermin is efficacious in patients with active ulcerative colitis a randomized controlled trial. Krag A1, Munkholm P, Israelsen H, von Ryberg B, Andersen KK, Bendtsen F Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2013 Nov;19(12):2584-92 Abstract BACKGROUND: Profermin is developed for the dietary management of ulcerative colitis (UC). It consists of water, fermented oats, barley malt, lecithin, and Lactobacillus plantarum 299v. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of Profermin. METHODS: Seventy-four patients with a mild-to-moderate flare-up of UC (defined as Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index [SCCAI] score ≥5 and ≤11) were randomly assigned to Profermin (n = 32) or Fresubin (n = 41). The primary endpoint was to assess whether addition of Profermin in UC could significantly reduce SCCAI in comparison with Fresubin. RESULTS: In the run-in period, the mean SCCAI was 7.2 ± 1.50 in the Profermin group and 7.6 ± 1.47 in the Fresubin group (not significant). After 8 weeks of treatment, the mean reduction of SCCAI score was higher in the Profermin group (mean difference: -1.77 SCCAI, 95% confidence interval -2.97 to -0.55; P < 0.005), in intention-to-treat analyses. Remission defined as SCCAI ≤2.5 was achieved in 10 of 32 (31%) in the Profermin group and in 6 of 41 (15%) in the Fresubin group (P = 0.048). The decrease in SCCAI scores of ≥50% was higher in the Profermin group 17 of 32 (53%) versus 11 of 41 (27%) (P = 0.04). The risk of dropping out due to treatment failure/lack of effect was higher in the Fresubin group (42% versus 13%, P = 0.02). CONCLUSIONS: Supplementation with Profermin is safe, well tolerated, palatable, and able to reduce SCCAI scores at a statistically and clinically significant level in patients with mild-to-moderate UC with a flare-up.
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