New Headway Upper-Intermediate German wordlist Unit 1 Home and away! Away from home A fortnight is two weeks. The plane was delayed because of a big snowstorm. I sometimes travel abroad with my work. He’s going to Brazil on business, so he’ll be busy with meetings. How long did it take you to learn English? A wedding is a formal event so you should wear a suit. My work is informal, so we can wear jeans. fortnight n snowstorm n abroad adv on business /ˈfɔːtnaɪt/ /ˈsnəʊstɔːm/ /əˈbrɔːd/ /ɒn ˈbɪznəs/ to learn v formal adj informal adj /lɜːn/ /ˈfɔːml/ /ɪnˈfɔːml/ to spend (a year) v strange adj airport n forever adv to board v except prep buddy n host family n get it idiom kind of (weird) idiom /spend …/ /streɪndʒ/ /ˈeəpɔːt/ /fərˈevə(r)/ /bɔːd/ /ɪkˈsept/ /ˈbʌdi/ /ˈhəʊst ˌfæməli/ /ˈɡet ɪt/ /ˈkaɪnd əv …/ weird adj flat n bathroom n bath n to hang out v wrong adj crazy adj /wɪəd/ /flæt/ /ˈbɑːθruːm/ /bɑːθ/ /ˌhæŋ aʊt/ /rɒŋ/ /ˈkreɪzi/ cheers interj toasts n pl guy n to pass v /tʃɪəz/ /təʊsts/ /ɡaɪ/ /pɑːs/ I’m going to spend a year teaching English in Kenya. It’s strange how people drive on the left in England. I’m still at the airport, waiting for my flight. It feels like we’ve been waiting forever for this plane. It’s time to board the plane for London. Everyone went out except Marta, who wanted to stay in. I’ve known my buddy Dave for ten years. I’m staying with a host family in London. She explained it to me twice, but I didn’t get it. It’s kind of weird how they have an apartment in a big old house. It’s weird how she left without saying goodbye. We bought a two-bedroom flat in central London. I’m going to the bathroom to have a shower. I love having a bath, but a shower is quicker. Dave and I are hanging out together today. He was driving on the wrong side of the road. I think it’s crazy how English people drive on the wrong side of the road. In England, ‘cheers’ means ‘thank you’. I thought people only said ‘cheers’ for making toasts. Tom is a really nice guy. A guy said ‘cheers’ to me for letting him pass. mile n subway n hometown n plays n pl stuff n /maɪl/ /ˈsʌbweɪ/ /ˈhəʊmtaʊn/ /pleɪz/ /stʌf/ The nearest subway station is about a mile away. You can walk, cycle, or get the subway to work. I live in Oxford, but my hometown is Dublin. Shakespeare’s plays are very famous. I like going to the cinema and stuff. mega adv famous adj on holiday /ˈmeɡə/ /ˈfeɪməs/ /ɒn ˈhɒlədeɪ/ holiday n likes n pl dislikes n pl collection n news n air conditioning n rubbish adj /ˈhɒlədeɪ/ /laɪks/ /dɪsˈlaɪks/ /kəˈlekʃn/ /njuːz/ /ˈeə kənˌdɪʃnɪŋ/ /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ I’m mega excited about our trip to California! J.K. Rowling is a famous writer. The best thing about being on holiday is swimming in the sea. We’re going on holiday to Mexico this summer. Tell me about your likes and dislikes. What are some of her likes and dislikes about the place? He has a large collection of baseball cards. What’s the latest news from home? I wish we had air conditioning and not just a fan. You shouldn’t watch that film – it’s rubbish. fans n pl motorbike n to freak v /fænz/ /ˈməʊtəbaɪk/ /friːk/ We had two fans, but we needed air conditioning. Riding a motorbike can be dangerous. Don’t freak, Mum, but I bought a motorbike! © Oxford University Press zwei Wochen Schneesturm ins Ausland geschäftlich, auf Geschäftsreise lernen formell, offiziell ungezwungen, leger, informell (ein Jahr) verbringen seltsam, eigenartig Flughafen ewig einsteigen außer, ausser [Schweiz] Kumpel Gastfamilie verstehen irgendwie, in gewisser Weise (eigenartig) merkwürdig Wohnung Badezimmer Bad abhängen falsch verrückt Danke Toasts, Trinksprüche Typ, Kerl vorbeigehen lassen, durchlassen Meile U-Bahn, Metro [Schweiz] Heimatstadt Stücke, Theaterstücke so etwas in der Art, Kram, und so mega, unheimlich berühmt im Urlaub, in den Ferien [Schweiz] Urlaub, Ferien [Schweiz] Vorlieben Abneigungen Sammlung Neuigkeiten Air-Condition, Klimaanlage Unsinn, Quatsch, Schund, Schrott Ventilatoren Motorrad ausflippen New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 1 careful adj bumpy adj to head v coast n awesome adj incredible adj sand n fabulous adj /ˈkeəfl/ /ˈbʌmpi/ /hed/ /kəʊst/ /ˈɔːsəm/ /ɪnˈkredəbl/ /sænd/ /ˈfæbjələs/ I’m a careful driver and have never been in an accident. I’m very careful, especially on the bumpy road to school. We decided to head up the coast to look for a nice beach. We drove up the coast, stopping at different beaches. Pangani is an awesome beach with beautiful white sand. Pangani is an awesome beach with incredible white sand. It’s a beautiful beach with white sand and bright blue water. She wore a fabulous new dress and looked amazing. shells n pl shelling n load of (something) picnic n to barbecue v unbelievable adj /ʃelz/ /ˈʃelɪŋ/ /ˈləʊd əv …/ /ˈpɪknɪk/ /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl/ spectacular adj missing you raindrops n pl /spekˈtækjələ(r)/ /ˈmɪsɪŋ ju/ /ˈreɪndrɒps/ I found some pink and orange shells on the beach. Shelling, or collecting shells, is a popular hobby in Tanzania. I was given a load of money for my eighteenth birthday! Let’s bring some food and have a picnic in the park. For lunch, we barbecued fish on the beach. The sunsets here are unbelievable – very quick, but spectacular. The sunsets here are very quick, but spectacular. Missing you. Can’t wait to see you! When it rains, you can hear the raindrops falling on the roof. vorsichtig holprig gehen, fahren Küste atemberaubend unglaublich Sand großartig, grossartig [Schweiz] Muscheln Muscheln sammeln jede Menge (von etw.) Picknick grillen, grillieren [Schweiz] unglaublich spektakulär Ich vermisse Dich Regentropfen Practice to serve v accident n lesson n to hang on v lift (transport in a vehicle) n to hop in v /sɜːv/ /ˈæksɪdənt/ /ˈlesn/ /hæŋ ˈɒn/ /lɪft/ We waited an hour for dinner to be served. I hurt my neck in a traffic accident. In our next English lesson we’re learning the past perfect. Hang on! I’ll be there in one minute! I can give you a lift in my car if you don’t want to walk. servieren Unfall (Unterrichts)stunde, Lektion warten, dran bleiben Mitfahrgelegenheit /hɒp ˈɪn/ Hop in the car. I’ll give you a lift. einsteigen In my job you’re expected to work long hours. I’m a salesman. I sell cars. I keep buying watermelons, but each one is a disappointment. The air was crisp and clear and the sky was blue. Up there, the air is crisp and clear. We’re moving to a bigger house just outside the city. The hardest thing about living abroad was the language barrier. Moving abroad is a great opportunity to learn a new language. es wird erwartet, dass Verkäufer Enttäuschung Listening and speaking to be expected to v salesman n disappointment n /ɪkˈspektɪd/ /ˈseɪlzmən/ /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/ crisp adj clear adj to move v barrier n /krɪsp/ /klɪə(r)/ /muːv/ /ˈbæriə(r)/ opportunity n /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ frisch klar umziehen Barriere Gelegenheit Reading and speaking to fall asleep v scared adj significance n /fɔːl əˈsliːp/ /skeəd/ /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/ to zoom down v /ˈzuːm daʊn/ bang /bæŋ/ waterfall n to clean v family home n to get lost v sweeper n /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ /kliːn/ /ˌfæməli ˈhəʊm/ /get lɒst/ /ˈswiːpə(r)/ network n station n /ˈnetwɜːk/ /ˈsteɪʃn/ fateful adj /ˈfeɪtfl/ © Oxford University Press I was tired, so it was hard not to fall asleep. I’m too scared to walk home alone at night. This house has a lot of significance for me because I grew up in it. I zoomed down on the town and saw the waterfall where I used to play. I zoomed down and bang – there was the waterfall where I used to play. We walked for two hours to see the amazing waterfall. Saroo had a job cleaning the trains. Our family home has four bedrooms. We didn’t have a map, so we got lost. Saroo worked as a sweeper on India’s trains. India has a large network of trains. If you tell me what time your train arrives, I’ll meet you at the station. That fateful nap would determine the rest of his life. einschlafen ängstlich Bedeutung hinzoomen, heranzoomen Peng Wasserfall reinigen Haus der Familie sich verlaufen, sich verirren Straßenkehrer(in), Strassenwischer(in) [Schweiz] Netzwerk Bahnhof verhängnisvoll New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 2 nap n to determine v rest of (something) /næp/ /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ /ˈrest əv …/ shock n notorious adj slums n pl to sleep rough to wander v /ʃɒk/ /nəʊˈtɔːriəs/ /slʌmz/ /sliːp ˈrʌf/ /ˈwɒndə(r)/ fend for himself /ˌfend fə(r) hɪmˈself/ /ˈbeɡə(r)/ /beɡ/ /ˈprɒmɪs/ /ˈʃeltə(r)/ /səˈspɪʃəs/ beggar n to beg v to promise v shelter n suspicious adj If you’re tired, you should have a nap. That fateful nap would determine the rest of his life. I don’t like these two photographs, but the rest of them are really nice. It was a shock to see him after so many years. Calcutta is notorious for its slums. The slums of Calcutta are its poorest areas. He was homeless, and sleeping rough on the streets. He was wandering alone in the streets and train stations of Calcutta. He had to fend for himself, so he started begging. Nickerchen bestimmen Rest von (etw.) He gave money to the beggar on the street. Saroo started begging on the streets of Calcutta. I promise I’ll write to you every day while I’m away. Homeless people need food and shelter. The suspicious-looking man turned and disappeared down the dark corridor. Before she was adopted, she lived in an orphanage. He was taken to an orphanage and put up for adoption. Bettler(in) betteln versprechen Unterkunft verdächtig Saroo was adopted from an orphanage by an Australian family. Saroo was adopted by a couple from Tasmania. In the end, I had to accept that I was lost. Saroo settled down well in his new home. adoptieren orphanage n to be put up (for adoption) v to adopt v /ˈɔːfənɪdʒ/ /pʊt ˈʌp …/ couple n to accept v to settle down v /ˈkʌpl/ /əkˈsept/ /ˌsetl ˈdaʊn/ desire n /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/ birth family n strong adj illiterate adj /ˈbɜːθ ˌfæməli/ /strɒŋ/ /ɪˈlɪtərət/ The desire to find his birth family became stronger with time. Saroo returned to India to find his birth family. I had a strong feeling that something was wrong. In my job I teach illiterate children how to read. vivid adj memories n pl Google Earth n difficult adj to hit on (something) v effective adj strategy n rough adj distance n radius n /ˈvɪvɪd/ /ˈmeməriz/ /ˌɡuːɡl ˈɜːθ/ /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ /ˈhɪt ɒn …/ The dream was so vivid, it felt like it had really happened. I have so many good memories of the house I grew up in. He used Google Earth to search for his home town. Playing the violin is difficult, so I practise a lot. Eventually he hit on a good strategy. /ɪˈfektɪv/ /ˈstrætədʒi/ /rʌf/ /ˈdɪstəns/ /ˈreɪdiəs/ childhood n shabby adj /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/ /ˈʃæbi/ to strike gold /straɪk ˈɡəʊld/ His strategy was effective, and he found his family. It’s a difficult problem, so we need a good strategy. I came up with a rough distance, about 1,200 km. We travelled a distance of 100 kilometres. If you live within a five-mile radius of the restaurant, they’ll deliver to your house. He had a happy childhood in Tasmania. It looked old and shabby because nobody had lived there for a long time. He struck gold with his latest book – it’s so popular. pretty adj to forget v to get the better of (someone) to recognize v /ˈprɪti/ /fəˈɡet/ /ˌɡet ðə ˈbetə(r) əv …/ /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ to grab v /ɡræb/ to grasp v /ɡrɑːsp/ to return v to fear v dead adj /rɪˈtɜːn/ /fɪə/ /ded/ /əˈdɒpt/ © Oxford University Press When she was younger, she was very pretty. I can’t read my emails because I’ve forgotten my password. I had forgotten that age would get the better of her. I hadn’t seen him for 20 years, so I didn’t recognize him at first. I was walking along the street when a man tried to grab my bag. It was hard for her to grasp that her son had returned after 25 years. When will you return home from your holiday? His mother had long feared he was dead. He’d been gone for 25 years so his mother thought he was dead. Schock berüchtigt Slums im Freien übernachten schlendern, umherziehen sich selbst durchschlagen Waisenhaus freigeben (zur Adoption) Paar akzeptieren eingewöhnen, Fuß fassen, Fuss fassen [Schweiz] Wunsch leibliche Familie stark des Lesens und Schreibens unkundig lebendig, real Erinnerungen Google Earth schwierig auf (etw.) kommen wirksam Strategie grob, ungefähr Entfernung Radius Kindheit schäbig stieß auf eine Goldgrube, stiess auf eine Goldgrube [Schweiz] hübsch vergessen die Oberhand gewinnen über (jdn.) wiedererkennen schnappen, entreißen, entreissen [Schweiz] begreifen zurückkehren befürchten tot New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 3 fortune teller n originally adv railway track n /ˈfɔːtʃuːn ˌtelə(r)/ /əˈrɪdʒənəli/ /ˈreɪlweɪ træk/ heartbroken adj to pass away v foul play n /ˈhɑːtbrəʊkən/ /pɑːs əˈweɪ/ /ˌfaʊl ˈpleɪ/ lifelong adj wish n grateful adj to grant v amazing adj /ˈlaɪflɒŋ/ /wɪʃ/ /ˈɡreɪtfl/ /ˈɡrɑːntɪd/ /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ A fortune teller told her that she would see her son again. I live in Germany, but I’m originally from Poland. Our train was delayed because a tree fell on the railway track. I was heartbroken knowing my brother had died. My father is dead. He passed away six years ago. She didn’t know if it was an accident or if foul play was involved. His lifelong wish was to see his birth mother again. My biggest wish is to be a successful actor. I’m so grateful for all the help you’ve given me. He’s so happy that his wish was granted. Saroo’s amazing story is being made into a film. Wahrsager(in) ursprünglich Eisenbahngleis Lebensstil lebensgroß, lebensgross [Schweiz] Lebenserwartung Lebensversicherung untröstlich, todunglücklich sterben, verscheiden Verbrechen lebenslang Wunsch dankbar gewähren unglaublich, erstaunlich Vocabulary and pronunciation lifestyle n life-size adj /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ /ˈlaɪf saɪz/ life expectancy n life insurance n /ˈlaɪf ɪkˌspektənsi/ /ˈlaɪf inˌʃʊərəns/ home-grown adj /ˌhəʊm ˈɡrəʊn/ homecoming n /ˈhəʊmkʌmɪŋ/ homeless adj homepage n homesick adj homework n house-bound adj /ˈhəʊmləs/ /ˈhəʊmˌpeɪdʒ/ /ˈhəʊmsɪk/ /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ /ˈhaʊs baʊnd/ house-proud adj /ˈhaʊs praʊd/ house-warming adj /ˈhaʊs ˌwɔːmɪŋ/ houseplant n housewife n housework n home-made adj tidy adj drag n /ˈhaʊsplɑːnt/ /ˈhaʊswaɪf/ /ˈhaʊswɜːk/ /ˌhəʊm ˈmeɪd/ /ˈtaɪdi/ /dræɡ/ It was a big change in lifestyle when we moved to China. This Elvis statue isn’t life-size because he was taller than this. It’s a dangerous country with a low life expectancy. If you take out life insurance, your family will receive money when you die. Home-grown vegetables taste better than vegetables from the supermarket. When she gets back, let’s give her a great party to celebrate her homecoming. Mike was a homeless beggar who slept on the streets. Please visit our homepage for more information. When I was living abroad I sometimes felt homesick. Our teacher gives us homework every day. Her grandma’s sick and house-bound, so they have to go and help. They’re house-proud and keep their home very clean and tidy. I’ve just moved into a new house and I’m having a house-warming party. This is a houseplant, so you should keep it indoors. I’m a housewife with three kids, two dogs, and a cat! My husband and I share the housework. Is this cake home-made or did you buy it? Your house is lovely, and it’s so neat and tidy. Homework is such a drag! dessert n /dɪˈzɜːt/ We’re having ice cream for dessert. somewhere adv to drop in v /ˈsʌmweə(r)/ /drɒp ˈɪn/ Excuse me, don’t I know you from somewhere? I was just passing and thought I’d drop in. shame n mousse n flatmate n feel up to (something) swing it /ʃeɪm/ /muːs/ /ˈflætmeɪt/ /fiːl ˈʌp tə …/ take it easy stressed out /ˌteɪk ɪt ˈiːzi/ /strest ˈaʊt/ tickets n pl show n /ˈtɪkɪts/ /ʃəʊ/ It’s a shame you can’t come to my party. I’ll have the chocolate mousse for dessert. My flatmate never helps with the cleaning. I don’t feel up to going for a run, so I’ll go for a walk instead. Sharon managed to swing it for us and got us the last two tickets. You look stressed – you should take it easy. I’m stressed out at work because my boss is away and I have to do all her work. My husband bought me tickets to the ballet. We’re going to the theatre to see a show. have a lot on Lucky you! tourists n pl /ˌhəv ə lɒt ˈɒn/ /ˌlʌki ˈju/ /ˈtʊərɪsts/ I have a lot on this week, so next week would be better. You’re going on holiday? Lucky you! There are a lot of tourists, so the city is really busy. selbst angebaut Heimkehr obdachlos Homepage krank vor Heimweh Hausaufgaben ans Haus gebunden häuslich, stolz auf das eigene Zuhause Einweihung Zimmerpflanze Hausfrau Hausarbeit selbstgemacht ordentlich Klotz am Bein, Last everyday english /ˈswɪŋ ɪt/ © Oxford University Press Nachtisch, Nachspeise, Dessert irgendwo vorbeikommen, hereinkommen Schande, schade Mousse Mitbewohner(in) sich (etw.) gewachsen fühlen deichseln, schaukeln es ruhig angehen lassen gestresst sein Tickets, Karten Show, Vorführung, Theaterstück viel vorhaben Glückspilz! Tourist(inn)en New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 4 to complain v travel agent n /kəmˈpleɪn/ /ˈtrævl ˌeɪdʒənt/ If your food is cold, you should complain to the waiter. I work as a travel agent and organize holidays for people. make a living /meɪk ə ˈlɪvɪŋ/ I’m a travel agent so I make a living from tourists. beschweren Reisekaufmann, -kauffrau, -agentur den Lebensunterhalt verdienen Unit 2 Been there, got the T-shirt! to discover v Ouch! boyfriend n /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ /aʊtʃ/ /ˈbɔɪfrend/ When did Columbus discover America? Ouch! That hurt! Jade’s new boyfriend is very friendly. entdecken Aua! Autsch! Freund Forschungsreisende(r) Backpacker, Rucksacktourist(in) Händler(in), Kaufmann, -frau (zu etw.) aufbrechen, sich auf den Weg (zu etw.) machen Reise, Fahrt Geschichte Landschaft, Kulisse Off to see the world explorer n backpacker n /ɪkˈsplɔːrə(r)/ /ˈbækpækə(r)/ Marco Polo was a famous explorer. Jake is a backpacker travelling around Asia for nine months. merchant n set off for (somewhere) journey n history n scenery n /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ /set ˈɒf fə(r) …/ Marco Polo was born in Venice, the son of a merchant. When do you set off for Cambodia? /ˈdʒɜːni/ /ˈhɪstri/ /ˈsiːnəri/ ancient adj temple n cheap adj hostel n /ˈeɪnʃənt/ /ˈtempl/ /tʃiːp/ /ˈhɒstl/ traveller n route n emperor n territory n /ˈtrævələ(r)/ /ruːt/ /ˈempərə(r)/ /ˈterətri/ to travel v extensively adv /ˈtrævl/ /ɪkˈstensɪvli/ diarrhoea n /ˌdaɪəˈrɪə/ worry n to sting v fortune n gold n jewellery n trade link n /ˈwʌri/ /stɪŋ/ /ˈfɔːtʃuːn/ /ɡəʊld/ /ˈdʒuːəlri/ /ˈtreɪd lɪŋk/ to mug v /mʌɡ/ to raise v charity n to party v /reɪz/ /ˈtʃærəti/ /ˈpɑːti/ tourist spot n /ˈtʊərɪst spɒt/ sponsored adj /ˈspɒnsəd/ bike ride n /ˈbaɪk raɪd/ travel bug idiom /ˈtrævl bʌɡ/ blog n brilliant adj /blɒɡ/ /ˈbrɪliənt/ The train journey was long and tiring. The history of China is long and fascinating. You can see some beautiful scenery on the train ride up to Edinburgh. He visited some ancient temples in Cambodia. She visited a beautiful Buddhist temple in Thailand. He’s been staying in cheap hostels to save money. We’re staying in a hostel because the hotels are too expensive. I was the only traveller staying in the hostel. Shall we take the quickest route or the scenic route? Marco Polo met the emperor Kublai Khan. When Marco Polo went to China, he was one of the first Europeans to visit the territory. One day I’d love to travel around India. Marco Polo travelled extensively around China and the Far East. Be careful what you eat on holiday so you don’t get diarrhoea. His only worry is the insects. He was stung by insects all over his body. Marco Polo left China with a fortune in gold and jewellery. Do you prefer gold or silver? We bought some gold jewellery – necklaces and earrings. The Silk Road was the main trade link between China and the West. We called the police because my husband was mugged in Barcelona. How much money did Jake raise on his sponsored bike ride? I’m running 5 km this weekend to raise money for charity. Instead of partying, he spent his holiday raising money for charity. When you go on holiday, do you like to see more than just the tourist spots? Jake raised money for WaterAid by doing a sponsored bike ride. Jake cycled from Saigon to Angkor Wat on a sponsored bike ride. Once you’ve got the travel bug, it’s hard to stay in the same place for too long. You can read about my travels on my blog. I’ve been having a brilliant time on my travels. fantastic adj novel n /fænˈtæstɪk/ /ˈnɒvl/ I always eat here because the food is fantastic. I’m reading a Jane Austen novel at the moment. © Oxford University Press alt, historisch Tempel billig, günstig Jugendherberge Reisende(r) Weg, Strecke Kaiser Gebiet, Land reisen ausgiebig Durchfall Sorge stechen Vermögen Gold Schmuck Handelsverbindung ausrauben aufbringen Wohltätige Zwecke feiern touristische Sehenswürdigkeit gesponsert Radtour Fernweh Blog großartig, grossartig [Schweiz] fantastisch Roman New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 5 practice problems n pl report n /ˈprɒbləmz/ /rɪˈpɔːt/ headache n travel guides n pl outstanding adj /ˈhedeɪk/ /ˈtrævl ɡaɪdz/ /aʊtˈstændɪŋ/ publishing n success n to translate v offices n pl headquarters n engineering n overland adv /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/ /səkˈses/ /trænzˈleɪt/ /ˈɒfɪsɪz/ /ˌhedˈkwɔːtəz/ /ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/ /ˈəʊvəlænd/ There are many environmental problems facing the planet. Can you please have the report on my desk by the end of the day? I have a bad headache, so I think I’ll stay in tonight. Travel guides tell you about all the must-see places. His performance was outstanding, and everyone clapped and cheered. Lonely Planet is a publishing success. He enjoyed much success as an actor. Can you translate this from English to German? Our offices are in central London. Apple’s headquarters are in California. This bridge is a wonderful example of modern engineering. He travelled overland from Vietnam to Cambodia. Probleme Bericht We asked 20,000 people in a poll what they most wanted to do before they die. We went whale-watching in Alaska but didn’t see anything. It’s a beautiful paradise island with white sandy beaches and palm trees. We went white-water rafting on a river in New Zealand. Umfrage Some people said they wanted to fly in a fighter plane before they die. She’s always wanted to fly in a hot-air balloon. Kampfflugzeug Kopfschmerzen Reiseführer überragend Verlagswesen Erfolg übersetzen Büros Hauptsitz, Zentrale Technik, Ingenieurskunst über Land, auf dem Landweg Speaking and listening poll n /pəʊl/ whale-watching n paradise island n /ˈweɪl ˌwɒtʃɪŋ/ /ˌpærədaɪs ˈaɪlənd/ white-water rafting n fighter plane n /ˌwaɪt wɔːtə ˈrɑːftɪŋ/ /ˈfaɪtə pleɪn/ hot-air balloon n /hɒt ˈeə bəˌluːn/ dolphin n safari n skydiving n shark n /ˈdɒlfɪn/ /səˈfɑːri/ /ˈskaɪdaɪvɪŋ/ /ʃɑːk/ Formula 1 car n scuba diving n to surprise v /ˌfɔːmjələ ˈwʌn kɑː(r)/ /ˈskuːbə ˌdaɪvɪŋ/ /səˈpraɪz/ uneventful adj to spoil v fillers n pl /ˌʌnɪˈventfl/ /spɔɪl/ /ˈfɪləz/ nervous adj /ˈnɜːvəs/ We saw a dolphin jump out of the sea. We’re going on safari in Kenya. I enjoy adventure sports like skydiving. We saw a shark when we went scuba diving, but it wasn’t a dangerous one. My dream is to drive a Formula 1 car. Walbeobachtung Inselparadies Wildwasserfahrt Heißluftballon, Heissluftballon [Schweiz] Delfin Safari Fallschirmspringen Hai Formel-1-Wagen We saw lots of colourful fish when we went scuba diving. They’re in love, so it wouldn’t surprise me if they got married soon. My day was uneventful so I don’t have any news. Don’t spoil the film for me by telling me how it ends! Fillers are used when we speak to give us time to decide what to say next. I get really nervous when I have to speak in public. Tauchen, Sporttauchen überraschen An infinite number of plastic products fill our lives. Everyone should try to use less plastic. Plastic products, such as bags and water bottles, should be avoided. How many plastic products do you use in a typical day? The sandy beach was being transformed into a plastic beach. Plastic is gobbled up by fish that think it’s food. We need to spurn and reject plastic bags and water bottles. We need to spurn and reject plastics that damage the environment. Plastic waste is the main culprit destroying our beaches and oceans. Our planet is being poisoned by plastic. Some snake bites can be lethal. We’re paying a price for our throwaway society. unendlich, endlos Plastik Produkte vergiften tödlich Wegwerfgesellschaft Simon is an adventurer and he travels all over the world. Abenteurer(in) ereignislos verderben Lückenfüller nervös Reading and speaking infinite adj plastic n products n pl /ˈɪnfɪnət/ /ˈplæstɪk/ /ˈprɒdʌkts/ typical adj to transform v /ˈtɪpɪkl/ /trænsˈfɔːm/ to gobble up v to spurn v to reject v /ˌɡɒbl ˈʌp/ /spɜːn/ /riːˈdʒekt/ culprit n /ˈkʌlprɪt/ to poison v lethal adj throwaway society n /ˈpɔɪzn/ /ˈliːθl/ /ˌθrəʊəweɪ səˈsaɪəti/ /ədˈventʃərə(r)/ adventurer n © Oxford University Press typisch verwandeln verschlingen verschmähen, ablehnen ablehnen Übeltäter(in), Schuldige(r) New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 6 to guarantee v tropical island n countless adj turquoise adj /ˌɡærənˈtiː/ /ˌtrɒpɪkl ˈaɪlənd/ /ˈkaʊntləs/ /ˈtɜːkwɔɪz/ staggered adj /ˈstæɡəd/ rubbish n pristine adj toothbrushes n pl combs n pl /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ /ˈprɪstiːn/ /ˈtuːθbrʌʃɪz/ /kəʊmz/ mouldings n pl /ˈməʊldɪŋz/ conservationist n volunteers n pl to dump v waste n pellets n pl nurdle n raw adj /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃənɪst/ /ˌvɒlənˈtɪəz/ /dʌmp/ /weɪst/ /ˈpelɪts/ /ˈnɜːdl/ /rɔː/ factory n /ˈfæktəri/ to biodegrade v /ˌbaɪəʊdɪˈɡreɪd/ flecks n pl to reduce v spine n /fleks/ /rɪˈdjuːs/ /spaɪn/ to soil v coastlines n pl /sɔɪl/ /ˈkəʊstlaɪnz/ litter n fraction n /ˈlɪtə(r)/ /ˈfrækʃn/ to clog v overboard adv to slosh v /klɒɡ/ /ˈəʊvəbɔːd/ /slɒʃ/ scale n accumulation n /skeɪl/ /əˌkjuːmjəˈleɪʃn/ debris n decade n to swirl v scandal n /ˈdebriː/ /ˈdekeɪd/ /swɜːl/ /ˈskændl/ global adj /ˈɡləʊbl/ helmets n pl packaging n out of control /ˈhelmɪts/ /ˈpækɪdʒɪŋ/ /ˌaʊt əv kənˈtrəʊl/ fragments n pl /ˈfræɡments/ to ruin v /ruːɪn/ to choke v consequences n pl devastating adj /tʃəʊk/ /ˈkɒnsɪkwənsɪz/ /ˈdevəsteɪtɪŋ/ obscenity n do away with (something) /əbˈsenəti/ /du əˈweɪ wɪð …/ © Oxford University Press You can no longer guarantee finding paradise in Hawaii. Barbados is a tropical island in the Caribbean. Countless TV series have been filmed in Hawaii. The beaches are perfect and the sea is a beautiful shade of turquoise. I was staggered to discover beaches covered in plastic rubbish. A lot of your rubbish can be recycled. The pristine sand was covered by plastic garbage. Don’t forget to pack toothpaste and toothbrushes! Old plastic toothbrushes, combs, and mouldings covered the sand. Old plastic toothbrushes, combs, and mouldings covered the sand. A conservationist works to protect the environment. These people aren’t paid for their work – they’re volunteers. The world’s plastic waste is dumped into the oceans. We collected large pieces of waste from the beach. The beach was covered with millions of small plastic pellets. A nurdle is a small plastic pellet. Nurdles are the raw material that factories use to make plastic products. Every factory needs to reduce the amount of plastics it produces. Plastic doesn’t biodegrade – it just breaks down into even smaller pieces. His eyes are brown with little flecks of green. Factories should reduce the amount of plastics they produce. A chill went down my spine when I realized how awful it all was. We are soiling our beaches and seas with all of this rubbish. I loved the beach and used to play on beautiful coastlines in Devon. Don’t throw litter on the streets – put it in a rubbish bin. The plastic we see on beaches is just a fraction of the plastic waste in our oceans. All of this plastic waste is clogging our oceans. Plastic containers are dumped overboard by ships. There is a huge aount of rubbish sloshing around in our seas. The scale of the problem is extraordinary. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is an accumulation of the world’s rubbish. The world’s plastic debris floats in the Pacific Ocean. A decade is ten years. There are five garbage patches swirling in our oceans. His political career ended after a scandal involving another woman. It affects everyone around the world because it is a global problem. We always wear helmets when we cycle. Plastic is often used to make food packaging. The production and use of plastic is out of control. Fish eat tiny fragments of plastic because they look like food. There are three major ways that plastic is ruining our planet. Plastic is ruining our beaches and choking the oceans. The consequences of plastic litter are likely to be awful. Plastics are having a devastating effect on our beaches and oceans. Single-use water bottles are a wasteful obscenity. I think we should do away with the monarchy because it’s expensive. garantieren, sicher sein tropische Insel zahllos türkis erstaunt, entsetzt Müll makellos, unberührt Zahnbürsten Kämme Sandförmchen Umweltschützer(in) Freiwillige werfen, kippen Müll, Abfall Kugeln, Kügelchen Kunststoffgranulat roh Fabrik, Werk biologisch abbaubar sein Flecken, Tupfen senken Wirbelsäule verschmutzen Küstenlinien Müll, Abfall Bruchteil verstopfen über Bord herumschwimmen Ausmaß, Ausmass [Schweiz] Ansammlung, Anhäufung Abfall Jahrzehnt strudeln Skandal global, weltweit Helme Verpackung außer Kontrolle, ausser Kontrolle [Schweiz] Fragmente, Stückchen zerstören verseuchen Konsequenzen, Folgen verheerend Widerlichkeit, Obszönität (etw.) abschaffen New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 7 jute bag n /ˈdʒuːt bæɡ/ to ban v at stake idiom /bæn/ /ət ˈsteɪk/ future n /ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/ environmental emergency n emergency n to pollute v in common idiom /ɪnvaɪrənˌmentl iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ /pəˈluːt/ /ɪn ˈkɒmən/ In Bangladesh, you carry your shopping in a jute bag, not a plastic bag. The small town of Modbury has banned plastic bags. The future of our beaches, our seas, and the food chain is at stake. In the future, she’d like to study medicine and become a doctor. The use and dumping of plastics is an environmental emergency. Our beaches and seas are in a state of emergency. Large factories pollute the air. We have lots of things in common, for example we both love football. Jutesack verbieten auf dem Spiel stehen Zukunft Umweltkatastrophe Notfall, Ernstfall verseuchen, verschmutzen gemeinsam Vocabulary profit n /ˈprɒfɪt/ loss n /lɒs/ interview n /ˈɪntəvjuː/ cancer n director n reliable adj honest adj results n pl /ˈkænsə(r)/ /daɪˈrektə(r)/ /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ /ˈɒnɪst/ /rɪˈzʌlts/ get down to business overtime n to command v the monarchy n personal assistant n /ɡet ˌdaʊn tə ˈbɪznəs/ /ˌmeɪk ðə ˈbɪɡ taɪm/ /ˈəʊvətaɪm/ /kəˈmɑːnd/ /ðə ˈmɒnəki/ /ˌpɜːsənl əˈsɪstənt/ thieves n pl antique adj /θiːvz/ /ænˈtiːk/ make the big time At first we didn’t make any money, but now we’re making a good profit. If our business keeps making a loss we won’t be able to continue. When you go for a job interview, it’s important to make a good impression. A lot of research has been done into the causes of cancer. Our company’s director is great and really gets results. He’s not very reliable and he’s often late for work. Please be honest – does this dress make me look fat? He’s a hard-working, intelligent man and always gets good results. We should get down to business right away – we have so much to do. Do you think she’s good enough to make the big time as an actress? I’m working overtime today so I’ll be home late. She can command $20 million a movie. I think the monarchy brings a lot of tourists to our country. My personal assistant organizes everything, so I could never do without her. Some thieves stole our car. The thieves stole jewellery and antique paintings. Profit, Gewinn They live in a beautiful house in the heart of the countryside. There are some great restaurants in the French quarter of the city. I live on the outskirts of the city, so I catch a train to work. im Herzen von (etw.) Verlust Bewerbungsgespräch Krebs Direktor(in) verlässlich, zuverlässig ehrlich Ergebnisse zur Sache kommen, loslegen groß rauskommen, gross rauskommen [Schweiz] Überstunden verlangen die Monarchie persönliche(r) Assistent(in) Diebe antik Everyday English heart of (something) /ˈhɑːt əv …/ quarter n /ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ outskirts n pl /ˈaʊtskɜːts/ edge n massive adj structures n pl pharaohs n pl /edʒ/ /ˈmæsɪv/ /ˈstrʌktʃəz/ /ˈfeərəʊz/ terrace n /ˈterəs/ sightseeing n /ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ/ must-see adj destination n magnificent adj reflections n pl /ˈməst siː/ /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ /mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt/ /rɪˈflekʃnz/ complex n coastal adj /ˈkɒmpleks/ /ˈkəʊstl/ parkland n /ˈpɑːklænd/ © Oxford University Press We saw a deer standing on the edge of the forest. I saw a massive spider the size of my hand. The pyramids are massive stone structures in Egypt. Looking at the pyramids in Giza takes you back to the time of the pharaohs. It was a sunny morning, so we ate breakfast outside on the terrace. We did a lot of sightseeing on holiday, which was really tiring! The Great Wall of China is a must-see landmark. Greece is a popular holiday destination. The ocean view from our hotel room is magnificent. You can see wonderful reflections of the Taj Mahal in the river. Our hotel complex is right on the beach. Our hotel is set in an area of coastal parkland, with access to a private beach. You can go for a long walk in the surrounding parkland. Viertel Außenbezirke, Aussenbezirke [Schweiz] Rand groß, gross [Schweiz] Gebilde Pharaonen Terrasse Besichtigung von Sehenswürdigkeiten wichtig, ein Muss Ziel überwältigend Reflexionen, Spiegelungen, Spiegelbilder Anlage an der Küste gelegen Parklandschaft New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 8 luxury adj /ˈlʌkʃəri/ suite n /swiːt/ private beach n villa n self-catering adj /ˌpraɪvət ˈbiːtʃ/ /ˈvɪlə/ /self ˈkeɪtərɪŋ/ misleading adj /ˌmɪsˈliːdɪŋ/ roadworks n pl /ˈrəʊdwɜːks/ speed limit n wind turbines n pl stroll n sat nav n GPS n maze n corridor n /ˈspiːd ˌlɪmɪt/ /ˈwɪnd ˌtɜːbaɪnz/ /strəʊl/ /ˈsæt næv/ /ˌdʒiː piː ˈes/ /meɪz/ /ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)/ Our luxury suites give 360-degree views of the surrounding area. We stayed in a luxury suite with a bedroom, bathroom, and living room. There’s a private beach that only hotel guests can use. We stayed in a beautiful villa in Crete. The apartments are self-catering, and you can buy food at a nearby supermarket. Some of the questions are misleading, so read them carefully. There’s a lot of traffic this morning because of the roadworks. Luxus Suite privater Strand Villa mit Selbstversorgung irreführend The speed limit on this road is 70 kilometres per hour. The wind turbines along the coast spoil the view. Shall we go for an evening stroll along the beach? I’m not sure where it is, so I’ll use the sat nav. We won’t get lost if we use the GPS. This place is a bit of a maze so it’s easy to get lost. To get to reception, go along the corridor and turn right. Straßenbauarbeiten, Strassenbauarbeiten [Schweiz] Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung Windturbinen, Windräder Spaziergang Navigationssystem GPS Labyrinth Flur, Korridor /ˈɪndʒəd/ She was badly injured in a car accident. verletzt headline n /ˈhedlaɪn/ Überschrift, Schlagzeile to survive v to stick v experts n pl sceptical adj handfuls n pl snowdrifts n pl to recover v hibernation n to plunge v emaciated adj /səˈvaɪv/ /stɪk/ /ˈekspɜːts/ /ˈskeptɪkl/ /ˈhændfʊlz/ /ˈsnəʊdrɪfts/ /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ /ˌhaɪbəˈneɪʃn/ /plʌndʒ/ /ɪˈmeɪsieɪtɪd/ remote adj snowmobile n rescuer n to notice v /rɪˈməʊt/ /ˈsnəʊməbiːl/ /ˈreskjuːə(r)/ /ˈnəʊtɪs/ to scrape v windscreen n /skreɪp/ /ˈwɪndskriːn/ poor state n sleeping bag n fuel n /ˈpɔː steɪt/ /ˈsliːpɪŋ bæɡ/ /ˈfjuːəl/ intensive care n to treat v hypothermia n nature lover n /ɪnˌtensɪv ˈkeə(r)/ /triːt/ /ˌhaɪpəˈθɜːmiə/ /ˈneɪtʃə ˌlʌvə(r)/ The news headline is about a man who was stuck in the snow for 60 days. The man tried to stay warm and ate snow to survive. The man was stuck in the snow for 60 days. Experts think he went into a form of hibernation. I was sceptical at first, but now I love my Kindle. The man survived by eating handfuls of snow. The man’s car became trapped in snowdrifts. It took me a few weeks to recover from the accident. Some animals go into hibernation in winter. Temperatures plunged to as low as -30°C. The man was emaciated after being stuck in the snow for 60 days. We visited a remote village in the mountains. He was found by a worker driving a snowmobile. She wrote a letter to thank her rescuer for saving her life. I didn’t notice the car at first because I was busy cleaning the road. I stopped to scrape some snow from the windscreen. The snow started falling on my windscreen and it was difficult to see. His health was in a poor state, and he was taken to hospital. He used a sleeping bag to keep warm. I need to go to the petrol station because I don’t have much fuel left. The doctors kept her in intensive care for several hours. The doctors had to treat him for hypothermia. He has hypothermia because of the freezing temperatures. He was a nature lover and would often photograph wildlife. elk n /elk/ professor n nutrition n avalanche n /prəˈfesə(r)/ /njuˈtrɪʃn/ /ˈævəlɑːnʃ/ to ski v missing adj /skiː/ /ˈmɪsɪŋ/ Unit 3 News and views injured adj Can you believe it? © Oxford University Press An elk is a large deer that can be found in some northern countries. She’s a professor at Oxford University. Diet and nutrition are important for your health. He got hit by an avalanche while he was mountain-climbing. We’re going skiing in France this winter. Why didn’t anyone report the man as missing? überleben feststecken Experten, Expertinnen skeptisch Hände voll Schneeverwehungen sich erholen von Winterschlaf fallen, sinken abgemagert, ausgezehrt abgelegen Schneemobil Retter(in) bemerken kratzen Windschutzscheibe schlechte Verfassung Schlafsack Benzin Intensivstation behandeln Unterkühlung Naturliebhaber(in), Naturfreund(in) Elch Professor(in) Ernährung Lawine Skifahren (gehen) vermisst New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 9 /ˈɪɡluː/ /drɪft/ The car was covered in snow and looked like an igloo. It started snowing and his car became stuck in a drift. Iglu Verwehung to sack v to steal v to repair v successful adj /sæk/ /stɪəl/ /rɪˈpeə/ /səkˈsesfl/ entlassen, feuern (ugs.) stehlen reparieren erfolgreich to tow v competition n news bulletin n property tycoon n masked adj newly-built adj van n in connection with (something) stuntman n /təʊ/ /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ /ˈnjuːz ˌbʊlətɪn/ /ˌprɒpəti taɪˈkuːn/ /mɑːskt/ /ˌnjuːli ˈbɪlt/ /væn/ /ɪn kəˈnekʃn wɪð …/ /ˈstʌntmæn/ He was sacked from his job because he stole some money. I need a new phone because my old one was stolen. It’ll cost £1,000 to get my car repaired. We worked really hard, but in the end our business wasn’t successful. My car was towed away because I parked on a yellow line. The author has won more than one writing competition. I heard an interesting story on a radio news bulletin. He’s a millionaire property tycoon. I couldn’t see the robbers because they were masked. The robbers broke into their newly-built home. I have a van so I can help you move house. Three men have been arrested in connection with the robbery. You have to be very brave to be a stuntman. igloo n drift n Practice abschleppen Wettbewerb in einem Rundfunkbericht Immobilienmagnat maskiert neu gebaut Lieferwagen in Verbindung mit (etw.) Stuntman Vocabulary and speaking romance n /ˈrəʊmæns/ biography n psychological thriller n thriller n obsession n killer n psychiatrist n to star v /baɪˈɒɡrəfi/ /saɪkəˌlɒdʒɪkl ˈθrɪlə(r)/ /ˈθrɪlə(r)/ /əbˈseʃn/ /ˈkɪlə(r)/ /saɪˈkaɪətrɪst/ /stɑː/ tragically adv happily ever after to award v synopses n pl /ˈtrædʒɪkli/ /ˈhæpɪli ˌevə(r) ˈɑːftə(r)/ /əˈwɔːd/ /sɪˈnɒpsiːz/ powers n pl crafts n pl page-turner n to pound v lay bare /ˈpaʊəz/ /krɑːfts/ /ˈpeɪdʒ tɜːnə(r)/ /paʊnd/ /leɪ ˈbeə(r)/ twisted adj unbalanced adj haunting adj accuracy n /ˈtwɪstɪd/ /ˌʌnˈbælənst/ /ˈhɔːntɪŋ/ /ˈækjərəsi/ top of her class n phr to transcend v sublime adj /ˈtɒp əv hə ˈklɑːs/ /trænˈsend/ /səˈblaɪm/ double n sensuous adj /ˈdʌbl/ /ˈsenʃuəs/ manipulative adj /məˈnɪpjələtɪv/ fiancé n to risk v /fiˈɒnseɪ/ /rɪsk/ sanity n /ˈsænəti/ © Oxford University Press It’s a romance about a young man and woman who fall in love. It’s a biography about Steve Jobs. It’s a psychological thriller about a killer. This book is an exciting thriller full of action. Peter’s attraction to Zoe became an unhealthy obsession. It’s a psychological thriller about the life of a killer. The book is about a killer and his psychiatrist. What was the name of that recent sci-fi movie that starred Tom Cruise? Tragically, the woman died. In the end, they all live happily ever after. The author of this book was awarded a prize. I always read the synopses of books before I buy them. Ruth Rendell is a writer at the height of her powers. The author uses all her crafts to produce a real page-turner. This exciting novel is a real page-turner. Her exciting novel makes the heart pound. The author manages to lay bare the thoughts of an insane man. She successfully describes the twisted mind of a killer. She’s quite unbalanced, and is seeing a psychiatrist. The book is a haunting psychological thriller. I’m not sure about the accuracy of this information – some of it looks wrong. Marie is doing really well at school. She’s top of her class. Her books transcend the limits of the mystery genre. Her writing is sublime; she is a very talented author. He’s your double – he looks just like you. She was beautiful and sensuous and men would often fall in love with her. She’s quite manipulative and always knows what to say to get what she wants. My fiancé and I are getting married next year. I want to thank you for risking your life to save my daughter. Peter becomes obsessed with Zoe and risks his sanity for her. Romanze Biografie Psychothriller Thriller, Krimi Obsession Mörder(in) Psychiater(in) in einer Hauptrolle zeigen tragisch glücklich bis ans Ende ihrer Tage auszeichnen Zusammenfassungen, Synopsen Schaffenskräfte Können spannendes Buch pochen, schlagen offenlegen verdreht unausgeglichen eindringlich Korrektheit Klassenbeste(r) überschreiten außergewöhnlich, aussergewöhnlich [Schweiz], großartig, grossartig [Schweiz] Doppelgänger(in) sinnlich manipulativ Verlobte(r) riskieren Vernunft, Verstand New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 10 cautious adj security n /ˈkɔːʃəs/ /sɪˈkjʊərəti/ roommate n sinister adj /ˈrʊmmeɪt/ /ˈsɪnɪstə(r)/ charismatic adj violent adj /ˌkærɪzˈmætɪk/ /ˈvaɪələnt/ maternal adj /məˈtɜːnl/ play (something) out modest adj suicide n /pleɪ ... ˈaʊt/ /ˈmɒdɪst/ /ˈsuːɪsaɪd/ victim n possessiveness n /ˈvɪktɪm/ /pəˈzesɪvnəs/ to lure v promise n /ljʊə(r)/ /ˈprɒmɪs/ to haunt v /hɔːnt/ incident n /ˈɪnsɪdənt/ She’s a cautious woman and always locks her doors. Pet dogs are good for security because they bark when a stranger comes near the house. My roommate is really messy, so he’s difficult to live with. Her roommate’s careless behaviour resulted in sinister consequences. He’s charismatic and the people love him. I don’t think children should be allowed to watch violent movies. Sometimes mothers are not maternal and reject their children. How did the story play out? He’s very modest and will never say how good he is. She used to be depressed and would often think about suicide. He was the victim of a violent attack. His possessiveness ruined their relationship. A stranger tried to lure the little boy into his car. He tried to get the boy into his car with the promise of sweets. It happened ten years ago, but I’m still haunted by the incident. The incident happened one morning in June. vorsichtig Sicherheit Mitbewohner(in) schlimm, unheilvoll charismatisch brutal mütterlich (etw) ausgehen, enden bescheiden Selbstmord Opfer Besitzgier, besitzergreifende Art locken Versprechen verfolgen, heimsuchen Zwischenfall Reading and listening to cling v overhead adv /klɪŋ/ /əʊvəˈhed/ The girl was clinging to the railings of the balcony. The aircraft was flying too low overhead. gaze n to vanish v /ɡeɪz/ /ˈvænɪʃ/ to alight v /əˈlaɪt/ disbelief n /ˌdɪsbɪˈliːf/ stunt n cameraman n safety precautions /stʌnt/ /ˈkæmrəmæn/ /ˈseɪfti prɪˌkɔːʃnz/ dummy n /ˈdʌmi/ deserted adj to clutch v anchorage n obviously adv /dɪˈzɜːtɪd/ /klʌtʃ/ /ˈæŋkərɪdʒ/ /ˈɒbviəsli/ melodrama n /ˈmelədrɑːmə/ constituent n nerve n /kənˈstɪtjuənt/ /nɜːv/ ultimate adj /ˈʌltɪmət/ focus n gossip n /ˈfəʊkəs/ /ˈɡɒsɪp/ speculation n tenants n pl /ˌspekjuˈleɪʃn/ /ˈtenənts/ to alert v unwilling hero /əˈlɜːt/ /ʌnˌwɪlɪŋ ˈhɪərəʊ/ limelight n novelty n /ˈlaɪmlaɪt/ /ˈnɒvlti/ His gaze moved from the blue sky to the hanging figure. He looked at the bright vanishing arrow of the aircraft in the sky. His sleepy gaze alighted on the figure of a girl hanging from the building. I couldn’t believe what was happening, and stared at the woman in disbelief. He thought it was a stunt because it didn’t seem real. A cameraman filmed the incident. If you are careful and follow the safety precautions, you’ll be fine. He thought that the girl was a dummy because she didn’t look real. It was early in the morning and everywhere was deserted. I watched the girl clutch the balcony rail. She held on to the anchorage of the balcony rail. The girl hanging from the building was obviously trying to kill herself. Melodrama is always unbelievable, even though it happens often. Melodrama is a frequent constituent of real life. She wanted to kill herself, but lost her nerve and was trying to stay alive. Then came the arrival of the police and the ultimate rescue of the girl. She was the focus of gossip and speculation. There was a lot of gossip when Adam and Kate started seeing each other. There was a lot of speculation about why Sarah left her job. Four tenants live in this flat, and they share the cooking and cleaning. He alerted the police and they arrived soon after. When he helped to rescue the girl he became an unwilling hero. She’s modest so she doesn’t like the limelight. The novelty wore off, and people left him alone. n pl © Oxford University Press klammern, sich festhalten über uns, am Himmel, in der Luft Blick verschwinden erleuchtet Fassungslosigkeit, Zweifel Trick Kameramann Sicherheitsvorkehrungen Puppe menschenleer umklammern, festhalten Verankerung offensichtlich Melodrama Bestandteil Nerven, Mut letztendlich Fokus, Mittelpunkt Klatsch Spekulation Mieter(innen) alarmieren Held wider Willen Rampenlicht Neuigkeit New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 11 overcoat n bus stop n /ˈəʊvəkəʊt/ /ˈbʌs stɒp/ stench n /stentʃ/ dully adv feebly adv /ˈdʌli/ /ˈfiːbli/ prediction n /prɪˈdɪkʃn/ He was just putting on his overcoat when the doorbell rang. You can catch the bus into town from the bus stop across the street. The first thing he noticed when he got home was the stench of gas. ‘How long,’ she asked dully, ‘will you be gone?’ The empty bottle of pills was still clutched feebly in her hand. My prediction is that his new film will be very successful. Mantel Bushaltestelle romantisch Vorteile Gestank dümmlich, schwerfällig schwach, kraftlos Vorhersage Listening and speaking romantic adj benefits n pl /rəʊˈmæntɪk/ /ˈbenɪfɪts/ limitations n pl to switch v pros n pl cons n pl to download v to stream v /ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃnz/ /swɪtʃ/ /prəʊz/ /kɒnz/ /ˌdaʊnləʊd/ /striːm/ to be set v /set/ My husband is quite romantic and often buys me flowers. One of the benefits of the Kindle is that you can have your whole library in your handbag. What are the benefits and limitations of using a Kindle? I think I’ll switch to using a Kindle instead of buying books. What are the pros and cons of going to the cinema? What are the pros and cons of living abroad? I prefer downloading movies to going to the cinema. I like streaming movies because it’s cheaper than going to the cinema. My new book is a thriller set in Paris. /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/ /wɒt ə ˈdræɡ/ /ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/ I need to apologize for breaking your vase. I don’t eat mushrooms because I think they’re disgusting. I have so much homework to do. What a drag! I’ll be a bit late because I’m stuck in a traffic jam. sich entschuldigen eklig Wie nervig! Stau /dʒæz/ My favourite kind of music is jazz. Jazz /ˌpɒləˈtɪʃn/ /ɪt ˈsjuːts ju/ /ˌhɜːt …ˈfiːlɪŋz/ He’s a politician, but he’s very honest. You should buy that shirt because it suits you. She doesn’t love him, but she doesn’t want to hurt his feelings. I’m really busy, so I can only see him if it’s urgent. Politiker(in) es steht Dir / Ihnen Gefühle verletzen He’s a vegan, so he doesn’t eat meat, eggs, or anything made with milk. She’s an atheist, so she doesn’t believe in God. Mark won’t be drinking because he’s a teetotaller. He’s an insomniac, so how come he overslept? He’s dyslexic, so he has trouble reading and writing. I would never fight in a war because I’m a pacifist. He’s a naturist and he hates wearing clothes. Veganer(in) Einschränkungen wechseln Vorteile Nachteile herunterladen streamen spielen Everyday English to apologize v disgusting adj What a drag! traffic jam n Unit 4 The naked truth jazz n Telling lies politician n it suits you to hurt (somebody’s) feelings urgent adj /ˈɜːdʒənt/ dringend practice vegan n /ˈviːɡən/ atheist n teetotaller n insomniac n dyslexic adj pacifist n naturist n /ˈeɪθiɪst/ /ˌtiːˈtəʊtlə(r)/ /ɪnˈsɒmniæk/ /dɪsˈleksɪk/ /ˈpæsɪfɪst/ /ˈneɪtʃərɪst/ tiny adj single adj /ˈtaɪni/ /ˈsɪŋɡl/ pets n pl unemployed adj /pets/ /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ vegetarian n /ˌvedʒəˈteəriən/ anti-social adj /ˌænti ˈsəʊʃl/ to give (somebody) a lift /ɡɪv … ə ˈlɪft/ © Oxford University Press He lives in a tiny one-roomed flat. I think Dave will always be single because he hates being in a relationship. He hasn’t got any pets, but he’d like to get a dog. I’m currently unemployed, but I have a job interview next week. Laura’s a vegetarian, so you can’t cook chicken for her tonight. He’s anti-social. He’d rather play computer games than see his friends. I can give you a lift to work if you’re too tired to walk. Atheist(in) Antialkoholiker(in) an Schlaflosigkeit Leidende(r) Legastheniker(in) Pazifist(in) Anhänger(in) der Freikörperkultur klein, winzig Single, alleinstehend Haustiere arbeitslos Vegetarier(in) unsozial (jdn.) mit dem Auto mitnehmen New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 12 Listening and speaking secret n guilty adj diehard adj /ˈsiːkrət/ /ˈɡɪlti/ /ˈdaɪhɑːd/ treasure n MP n /ˈtreʒə(r)/ /ˌemˈpiː/ judge n /dʒʌdʒ/ scalding adj /ˈskɔːldɪŋ/ to feel justified /fiːl ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/ white lie n to scream v noise n footsteps n pl unsuspecting adj /ˌwaɪt ˈlaɪ/ /skriːm/ /nɔɪz/ /ˈfʊtsteps/ /ˌʌnsəˈspektɪŋ/ to squash v to strand v /skwɒʃ/ /strænd/ Please don’t tell anyone – it’s a secret. He feels really guilty that he broke your phone. He’s a diehard Manchester United fan and never misses a match. Many explorers found treasure and became very rich. She became an MP and works in Parliament. He started working as a lawyer, and eventually became a judge. The water is scalding, so wait for it to cool before you get in the bath. She felt justified in complaining because the food was terrible. I couldn’t tell her the dress looked bad, so I told a white lie. When she saw the spider, she started to scream. Stop making so much noise! I’m trying to sleep. I thought I was alone, but then I heard someone’s footsteps. The poor unsuspecting diners didn’t know I’d spat in their soup. Four of us were squashed into the back of the car. My car broke down and I was stranded in the middle of the countryside. Geheimnis schuldig eingefleischt Schatz Parlamentsmitglied, Abgeordnete(r) Richter(in) siedend heiß, siedend heiss [Schweiz] sich im Recht fühlen Notlüge schreien, kreischen Krach, Lärm Schritte ahnungslos quetschen stranden, festsitzen Reading and speaking conspiracy theory n /kənˈspɪrəsi ˌθɪəri/ to appear v breathtaking adj hypotheses n pl /əˈpɪə(r)/ /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/ /haɪˈpɒθəsiːz/ farce n fiendish adj /fɑːs/ /ˈfiːndɪʃ/ elaborate adj hoax n /ɪˈlæbərət/ /həʊks/ to fake v /feɪk/ blissful adj /ˈblɪsfl/ isolation n fed up adj intrusions n pl /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃn/ /ˌfed ˈʌp/ /ɪnˈtruːʒnz/ private life n /ˈpraɪvət laɪf/ tropical adj /ˈtrɒpɪkl/ satellite video conferencing n to hatch v to tamper v /ˈsætəlaɪt ˌvɪdiəʊ ˈkɒnfərənsɪŋ/ /hætʃ/ /ˈtæmpə/ hard to believe /ˌhɑːd tə bəˈliːv/ arbitrary adj /ˈɑːbɪtrəri/ mundane adj /mʌnˈdeɪn/ bearable adj /ˈbeərəbl/ paranoia n /ˌpærəˈnɔɪə/ © Oxford University Press Do you believe the conspiracy theory that Princess Diana was murdered? It didn’t take long for theories to appear on the Internet. The views from the top of the mountain were breathtaking. Some of the hypotheses about Diana’s death belong in a James Bond film. The training was a farce and nobody could take it seriously. Some people think Princess Diana’s death was a fiendish murder plot. Nobody believed her elaborate story. Some people think Princess Diana’s car crash was just a hoax. Maybe they faked their own deaths so they could live peacefully for the rest of their lives. Our first few months together were blissful, but then we started arguing all the time. They love the isolation of living in such a quiet place. I’m fed up with cooking. Let’s eat out tonight! Some celebrities find the intrusions into their private life difficult to deal with. She never wanted to be a celebrity because her private life is very important to her. I would love to go on holiday somewhere tropical, like the Caribbean. They live on a tropical island, and they use satellite video conferencing to communicate. They hatched a clever plot, but in the end it didn’t work. Someone tampered with my bike and now the brakes don’t work. We found it hard to believe that the school year was over already. His decisions were completely arbitrary so a lot of people complained. It is hard to believe that a princess was killed by something as mundane as a traffic accident. Knowing that I’ll be on holiday next week makes work more bearable. All the conspiracy theories on the Internet increase global paranoia. Verschwörungstheorie erscheinen, auftauchen atemberaubend Hypothesen Farce teuflisch Kompliziert, ausgeklügelt Schwindel, Falschmeldung vortäuschen glückselig Abgeschiedenheit etw. satt haben Eingriffe, Verletzungen Privatleben tropisch Videokonferenz (über Satellit) ausbrüten herumhantieren hart willkürlich gewöhnlich erträglich Paranoia New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 13 rumours n pl to flutter v /ˈruːməz/ /ˈflʌtər/ breeze n /briːz/ stunning adj array n /ˈstʌnɪŋ/ /əˈreɪ/ shadows n pl plausible adj unanimously adv /ˈʃædəʊz/ /ˈplɔːzəbl/ /juˈnænɪməsli/ geological analysis n UFO n /dʒiːəˌlɒdʒɪkl əˈnæləsɪs/ /ˌjuːefˈəʊ/ widespread adj /ˈwaɪdspred/ NASA n /ˈnæsə/ to conceal v /kənˈsiəl/ media n believable adj /ˈmiːdiə/ /bɪˈliːvəbl/ to breed v /briːd/ Did you hear the rumours that Katie has met someone else? Why was the US flag fluttering if there’s no wind on the Moon? It was a hot day, but there was a breeze so it was quite comfortable. She’s a model and she always looks stunning. On a clear night, you can see a beautiful array of stars in the sky. The sun was too bright, so there are shadows in the picture. I don’t think any of the conspiracy theories are plausible. Scientists have unanimously agreed that the conspiracy theorists are wrong. The rocks taken from the Moon have gone through a lot of geological analysis. I saw something strange in the night sky and wondered if it was a UFO. Some people think NASA found widespread evidence of alien life. Do you think NASA has been trying to hide evidence of alien life? Some people think NASA is trying to conceal evidence of aliens from the public. The media should leave celebrities alone. I don’t think any of the theories are believable because they all sound ridiculous. The Internet breeds conspiracy theories because it allows people to share their ideas. Gerüchte flattern Brise umwerfend Reihe, Menge Schatten plausibel einstimmig geologische Analyse UFO umfassend NASA verheimlichen Medien glaubwürdig ausbrüten, erzeugen Vocabulary implausible adj ridiculous adj credible adj /ɪmˈplɔːzəbl/ /rɪˈdɪkjələs/ /ˈkredəbl/ legal adj probable adj /ˈliːɡl/ /ˈprɒbəbl/ responsible adj fake adj /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ /feɪk/ genuine adj /ˈdʒenjuɪn/ real adj authentic adj to loathe v happiness n safe adj to admit v to improve v sincere adj mature adj to encourage v kind adj generous adj /ˈriːəl/ /ɔːˈθentɪk/ /ləʊð/ /ˈhæpinəs/ /seɪf/ /ədˈmɪt/ /ɪmˈpruːv/ /sɪnˈsɪə(r)/ /məˈtjʊə(r)/ /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ /kaɪnd/ /ˈdʒenərəs/ bungee jumping n useless adj fair adj lousy adj thick adj brightest adj /ˈbʌndʒi ˌdʒʌmpɪŋ/ /ˈjuːsləs/ /feə(r)/ /ˈlaʊzi/ /θɪk/ /ˈbraɪtəst/ tough adj /tʌf/ © Oxford University Press Your theory is ridiculous and completely implausible. Some theories are plausible, but others are ridiculous. I don’t find his theories credible because he hasn’t done enough research. In most US states, the legal driving age is 16. The probable explanation is that the car crash was an accident. I don’t think I’m responsible enough to be a parent. That looks like an expensive designer bag, but it’s actually fake. She seems friendly, but I’m not sure if her behaviour is genuine. He thought the dummy was a real girl. This watch isn’t fake – it’s authentic. I loathe school and can’t wait to finish. For me, happiness is spending time with the people I love. Bungee jumping is safe as long as you are careful. Why can’t you admit that you are wrong? If you practise the violin every day, you’ll improve. You can believe what she says because she’s sincere. Girls are often more mature than boys of the same age. Banks shouldn’t encourage people to borrow money. She’s a kind person and is always helping others. It was very generous of you to give me such an expensive gift. I like adventure sports like bungee jumping and skydiving. I need a new computer as my old one is completely useless. I couldn’t complain because his decision was fair. What lousy weather! I hope it will stop raining soon. We have two dogs – one is clever but the other is a bit thick! She’s not the brightest of students, so she might not pass her exams. I cooked the meat for too long so it’s a bit tough. unglaubwürdig lächerlich glaubwürdig legal wahrscheinlich verantwortlich gefälscht echt echt, real authentisch hassen, verabscheuen Glück sicher zugeben sich verbessern aufrichtig reif ermutigen nett großzügig, grosszügig [Schweiz] Bungee-Jumping nutzlos fair mies dumm intelligenteste(r) hart, zäh New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 14 live /laɪt/ I love their CD, but they don’t sound so good when they play live. I prefer light blue to dark blue. polite adj to roast v sparkling adj /pəˈlaɪt/ /rəʊst/ /ˈspɑːklɪŋ/ It’s important to be polite and say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’. I roasted the vegetables in the oven for 20 minutes. I decided to order a glass of sparkling water. still adj Bon appetit! /stɪl/ /ˌbɒn æpeˈtiː/ Do you prefer sparkling or still water? Bon appetit! Enjoy your meal! höflich braten, rösten Sprudel(wasser), (Wasser) mit Kohlensäure still Guten Appetit! live adv /laɪv/ light adj hell- (hellblau) Everyday English Unit 5 Looking ahead intention n timetable n /ɪnˈtenʃn/ /ˈtaɪmteɪbl/ spontaneous adj decision n arrangement n suggestion n racing driver n to grow up v /spɒnˈteɪniəs/ /dɪˈsɪʒn/ /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ /səˈdʒestʃən/ /ˈreɪsɪŋ ˌdraɪvə(r)/ /ɡrəʊ ˈʌp/ Why did you call if you have no intention of seeing me? Can you check the timetable to see what time the train leaves? We didn’t plan our trip – it was spontaneous. It’s an important decision, so think about it carefully. We have an arrangement where we help each other to study. Can I make a suggestion? You should have a break! I’m going to be a racing driver when I grow up. I’m from Australia, but I didn’t grow up there. Absicht, Vorhaben Fahrplan spontan Entscheidung Vereinbarung Vorschlag Rennfahrer(in) aufwachsen How do you see your future? to pack v ambition n sponge cake n jam n to earn v at the moment /pæk/ /æmˈbɪʃn/ /ˈspʌndʒ keɪk/ /dʒæm/ /ɜːn/ /ət ðə ˈməʊmənt/ supper n /ˈsʌpə(r)/ I go on holiday tomorrow so I’m packing my case right now. His main ambition is to become a teacher. I’m making a sponge cake with jam in it for Lisa’s birthday. Would you like jam and butter with your toast? He’s earning much more money in his new job. If you’re not busy at the moment, can you help me with my homework? We’re having spaghetti for supper tonight. (the) States n enough of (something or somebody) lazy adj attitude n a good talking to /steɪts/ /ɪˈnʌf əv …/ New York is my favourite city in the States. I’ve had enough of her lazy attitude. die Vereinigten Staaten genug von (etw. oder jdm.) /ˈleɪzi/ /ˈætɪtjuːd/ /ə ɡʊd ˈtɔːkɪŋ tə/ faul Einstellung, Haltung Standpauke presentation n scared stiff coach n make a success of /ˌpreznˈteɪʃn/ /skeəd ˈstɪf/ /kəʊtʃ/ /ˌmeɪk ə səkˈses əv/ cruising speed n cabin crew n crew n assistance n call button n turbulence n /ˈkruːzɪŋ spiːd/ /ˈkæbɪn kruː/ /kruː/ /əˈsɪstəns/ /ˈkɔːl ˌbʌtn/ /ˈtɜːbjələns/ seatbelt n to fasten v duty-free shopping n landing card n /ˈsiːtbelt/ /ˈfɑːsn/ /ˌdjuːti ˈfriː ˌʃɒpɪŋ/ /ˈlændɪŋ kɑːd/ temperature n chilly adj upright adj /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ /ˈtʃɪli/ /ˈʌpraɪt/ Stop being so lazy and help me clean the house! The boss told him he didn’t like his lazy attitude. I gave her a good talking to as I was tired of her lazy attitude. I’m really nervous about my presentation this afternoon. I was scared stiff after watching that horror movie. The coach leaves at 3.00. We worked really hard to make a success of our new business. The plane’s cruising speed is 575 miles per hour. The cabin crew will serve dinner in ten minutes. I asked a member of the crew for a bottle of water. Please press the call button if you need assistance. Press the call button if you need assistance. We’re having some turbulence, so please fasten your seatbelts. Make sure everyone in the car is wearing their seatbelt. Please sit down and fasten your seatbelts. The best thing about airports is duty-free shopping. Remember to fill out your landing card before the plane arrives in Boston. What’s the average temperature in Stockholm in the winter? It’s chilly outside, so wear a jacket. Please put your seats in an upright position. packen Ehrgeiz, Ziel, Ambition Biskuitkuchen Marmelade verdienen gerade Abendessen, Nachtessen [Schweiz] Practice © Oxford University Press Präsentation starr vor Angst Bus, Reisebus mit etwas Erfolg haben Reisefluggeschwindigkeit Kabinenbesatzung Besatzung Hilfe Rufknopf Turbulenzen Sicherheitsgurt anschnallen, festmachen Einkaufen im Duty-free-Shop Einreisekarte Temperatur kühl, frisch aufrecht New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 15 standstill n /ˈstændstɪl/ climate n dramatically adv millionaire n /ˈklaɪmət/ /drəˈmætɪkli/ /ˌmɪljəˈneə(r)/ grandchildren n cure n /ˈɡræntʃɪldrən/ /kjʊə(r)/ Stay in your seats until the plane comes to a complete standstill. Singapore has a tropical climate. The climate might change a little bit, but not dramatically. Her business was highly successful and she became a millionaire. Her grandchildren visit her every week. Doctors are trying to find a cure for the disease. Stillstand The real turning point for me was when I got help from a careers adviser. What are some of the challenges facing young carers? When I first saw your sister I thought she was you because you’re so similar. Horse racing isn’t my kind of thing. I love animals and would never wear fur. I’ve had a lot of in-company IT training. The rate of unemployment is increasing. On average, we spend £75 a week on food. The annual cost to the EU is €120bn. The USA, Japan, and Germany are examples of developed economies. The figures reveal that unemployment is a real problem in Europe. My degree is in history, but I work in business. A university degree is no longer a guarantee to a job. Greek men have to do military service. I’m mentoring a less experienced colleague. I’m getting some help from a personal adviser. When you’re looking for a job it’s important to have Internet access. There are some grants you can apply for that will help you pay for university. Setting up the equipment takes about half an hour. I’ve got a good idea for a new business. Wendepunkt Klima dramatisch Millionär(in) Enkelkinder Heilmittel Listening and speaking turning point n /ˈtɜːnɪŋ pɔɪnt/ challenges n pl similar adj /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪz/ /ˈsɪmələ(r)/ horse racing n fur n training n rate n average annual adj developed economies n pl to reveal v /ˈhɔːs ˌreɪsɪŋ/ /fɜː(r)/ /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ /reɪt/ /ˈævərɪdʒ/ /ˈænjuəl/ /dɪˌveləpt ɪˈkɒnəmiz/ /rɪˈviəl/ degree n guarantee n military service n to mentor v adviser n access n /dɪˈɡriː/ /ˌɡærənˈtiː/ /ˈmɪlətri ˌsɜːvɪs/ /ˈmentɔːr/ /ədˈvaɪzə(r)/ /ˈækses/ grants n pl /ɡrɑːnts/ setting up v business n /ˌsetɪŋ ˈʌp/ /ˈbɪznəs/ Herausforderungen ähnlich Pferderennen Pelz Schulung, Weiterbildung Quote durchschnittlich jährlich Industrieländer enthüllen, aufzeigen Abschluss Garantie Wehrdienst betreuen Berater(in) Zugang Stipendien, Zuschüsse vorbereiten, zusammenstellen Geschäft, Unternehmen Reading and speaking I was a bit moody when I was a teenager. Today’s teenagers often get a bad press. I’m looking forward to finishing university and starting my career. Graduating from university was a big milestone for me. Nick is a young entrepreneur who sold his app to Yahoo for $30m. I’m going to hang about outside your room until you decide to talk to me. Not all teenagers sulk in their bedrooms. She’s ambitious, so I’m sure she’ll do very well. Jake grew up in a council estate but, against the odds, made a success of his life. teenager n press n career n /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/ /pres/ /kəˈrɪə(r)/ milestone n entrepreneur n /ˈmaɪlstəʊn/ /ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜː(r)/ to hang about v /hæŋ əˈbaʊt/ to sulk v ambitious adj against the odds /sʌlk/ /æmˈbɪʃəs/ /əˌɡeɪnst ðə ˈɒdz/ banker n /ˈbæŋkə(r)/ I work as a banker and the hours are pretty long. lawyer n apps n pl timeline n to summarize v mood n /ˈlɔɪjə(r)/ /æps/ /ˈtaɪmlaɪn/ /ˈsʌməraɪz/ /muːd/ to skim-read v to overrun v automatically adv /ˈskɪm riːd/ /ˌəʊvəˈrʌn/ /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli/ I’m getting a divorce and I need a good lawyer. Which apps do you have on your iPad? Clare posted a picture of us on my timeline. Your report is rather long. Can you summarize it for me? I’m in a bad mood so I don’t want to talk to anyone right now. Skim-read the text and tell me what you think it’s about. The web is overrun with information. Nick created an app that automatically summarizes webpages. © Oxford University Press Teenager Presse Karriere Meilenstein Unternehmer(in) abhängen, warten schmollen ehrgeizig allen Widrigkeiten zum Trotz, entgegen allen Erwartungen Bankkaufmann, -kauffrau, Banker(in) Anwalt, Anwältin Apps Timeline zusammenfassen Laune, Stimmung überfliegen überfluten automatisch New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 16 webpages n pl /ˈwebpeɪdʒɪz/ downloads n pl funding n to reconcile v /ˈdaʊnləʊdz/ /ˈfʌndɪŋ/ /ˈrekənsaɪl/ keen adj rugby n cricket n idol n vision n obsessive adj to control v aspect n entire adj in progress idiom technology n exploits n pl /kiːn/ /ˈrʌɡbi/ /ˈkrɪkɪt/ /ˈaɪdl/ /ˈvɪʒn/ /əbˈsesɪv/ /kənˈtrəʊl/ /ˈæspekt/ /ɪnˈtaɪə(r)/ /ɪn ˈprəʊɡres/ /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ /ˈeksplɔɪts/ council estate n /ˈkaʊnsl ɪˌsteɪt/ guitar n festival n audition n inspiring adj /ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/ /ˈfestɪvl/ /ɔːˈdɪʃn/ /ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/ tastes n pl to extend v pop releases n pl /teɪsts/ /ɪkˈstend/ /ˈpɒp rɪˌliːsɪz/ to browse v influences n pl /braʊz/ /ˈɪnfluənsɪz/ advertisement n aspirations n pl /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ /ˌæspəˈreɪʃnz/ hit n jamming session n /hɪt/ /ˈdʒæmɪŋ ˌseʃn/ debut album n autobiographical adj /ˈdeɪbjuː ˌælbəm/ /ˌɔːtəˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkl/ primarily adv multiple sclerosis n /praɪˈmerəli/ /ˌmʌltɪpl skləˈrəʊsɪs/ /kæmˈpeɪn/ How many new webpages are added to the Internet every day? Nick’s app had 100,000 downloads in its first month. I’m looking for funding for my new research project. How does Nick reconcile his life as an entrepreneur with his other life of being a student? I’m a keen fan of rugby and cricket. I enjoy watching rugby at the weekends. Cricket is a popular sport in England. Steve Jobs is an idol of mine. Steve Jobs had a clear vision of his product. He’s obsessive when it comes to quality control. I’m obsessive about controlling every aspect of my product. The worst aspect of my job is the long hours. The baby spent the entire journey crying. I haven’t finished my report yet, but it’s in progress. Every year, technology gets more and more advanced. We’ll be hearing about Nick’s exploits for many years to come. They don’t have much money and live on a council estate. Jake started playing the guitar at age 12. Glastonbury is a big music festival in England. I went to an audition for a play, but I didn’t get a part. Her music is so inspiring, it makes me want to become a singer too. Our musical tastes are very different. His musical tastes extend past the Top 40. I prefer older music to the latest pop releases. He browses the web to explore the artists he likes. My main musical influences are Jimi Hendrix and Don McLean. Jake’s song was used in a TV advertisement for beer. He has a lot of aspirations, such as having a number one hit. I’d love my new song to be a number one hit. I’d love to have a jamming session with Noel Gallagher of Oasis. Our second album didn’t sell as well as our debut album. His song is an autobiographical look at life on a council estate. She cares for both her parents, but primarily her mum. Sarah looks after her mother, who has multiple sclerosis. to draw attention to v attention n needs n pl to post v to highlight v /drɔː əˈtenʃn tə/ wheelchair n only child n condition n mobile adj fatigue n /ˈwiːltʃeə(r)/ /ˌəʊnli ˈtʃɑɪld/ /kənˈdɪʃn/ /ˈməʊbaɪl/ /fəˈtiːɡ/ Sarah spends time campaigning for a charity called the MS Society. She worked hard to draw attention to the needs of young carers. Sarah has drawn attention to the needs of young carers. She made a video about the needs of young carers. Have you ever posted a video on YouTube? She made a video to highlight the challenges of being a young carer. He can’t walk so he has a wheelchair. He’s an only child and would love to have a brother or sister. My boots are in a really bad condition. I need a new pair! Sarah’s mum is mobile but she falls over a lot. Her mum suffers from fatigue and can’t do much. pills n pl injection n eating disorder n stressed adj /pɪlz/ /ɪnˈdʒekʃn/ /ˈiːtɪŋ dɪsˌɔːdə(r)/ /strest/ My mum is ill and has to take pills every day. I need to get an injection before I go to Vietnam. She has an eating disorder and is far too thin. I’m really stressed because I have so much to do. to campaign v /əˈtenʃn/ /niːdz/ /pəʊst/ /ˈhaɪlaɪt/ © Oxford University Press Webseiten Downloads Finanzierung, Förderung vereinbaren leidenschaftlich Rugby Cricket Idol Vorstellung zwanghaft, obsessiv kontrollieren, steuern Aspekt gesamt, ganz im Gange, im Werden Technik Heldentaten Siedlung mit Sozialwohnungen Gitarre Festival Vorsprechen inspirierend Geschmäcker über etw. hinausgehen Neuerscheinungen in der Popmusik durchsuchen Einflüsse Werbung Ziele, Ambitionen Hit Jam-Session Debütalbum autobiografisch hauptsächlich, primär multiple Sklerose eine Kampagne führen auf etw. aufmerksam machen Aufmerksamkeit Bedürfnisse, Bedarf veröffentlichen hervorheben Rollstuhl Einzelkind Zustand mobil Erschöpfung, Abgeschlagenheit Tabletten Spritze Essstörung gestresst New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 17 burden n to carry on v necessary adj /ˈbɜːdn/ /ˈkæri ɒn/ /ˈnesəsəri/ proud adj /praʊd/ torchbearer n prime minister n inspiration n /ˈtɔːtʃˌbeərə(r)/ /ˌpraɪm ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ hard-working adj /ˌhɑːd ˈwɜːkɪŋ/ conscientious adj wonderful adj to admire v /ˌkɒnʃiˈenʃəs/ /ˈwʌndəfl/ /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ Caring for my mum is hard, but it’s not a burden. I’ll carry on working until I’m 65. I will continue to look after my mum for as long as necessary. We were so proud when our daughter won the writing competition. Sarah was a torchbearer in the London 2012 Olympics. Tony Blair used to be prime minister of the UK. He’s an inspiration to young people who want to be computer programmers. You should give me the job because I’m hard-working and reliable. He’s a conscientious student and his grades are excellent. We had a wonderful time on holiday. I really admire Peter because he’s such a great singer. Belastung, Last weitermachen nötig, notwendig Rat stolz Fackelträger(in) Premierminister(in) Inspiration fleißig, fleissig [Schweiz] gewissenhaft wunderbar bewundern Vocabulary advice n /ədˈvaɪs/ standard n to resign v diary n to panic v to calm down v fault n put your foot in it /ˈstændəd/ /rɪˈzaɪn/ /ˈdaɪəri/ /ˈpænɪk/ /kɑːm ˈdaʊn/ /fɔlt/ /ˌpʊt jə ˈfʊt ɪn ɪt/ complicated adj /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/ clients n pl liar n mess n qualifications n pl /ˈklaɪənts/ /ˈlaɪə(r)/ /mes/ /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃnz/ You should take my advice and get lots of sleep before your exam. I don’t think your work has been up to your usual standard. I hate my job, so I might resign. I’ll check my diary to see if I’m free. Try not to panic about your exam tomorrow! Don’t panic – try to calm down. Don’t worry about it – it’s not your fault. You really put your foot in it when you asked Carla if she was pregnant. The article is quite complicated, but I’ll try to summarize it for you. My business picked up after I got a few new clients. That’s not true – you’re a liar! Tidy your room! It’s a mess! You need good qualifications to become a doctor. customer services n to hold v /ˌkʌstəmə ˈsɜːvɪsɪz/ /həʊld/ I’ll call customer services to get help with my new TV. Please hold and I’ll connect you to an operator. department n My pleasure /dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ /maɪ ˈpleʒə(r)/ Give me a ring What a shame! /ˌɡɪv mi ə ˈrɪŋ/ /ˌwɒt ə ˈʃeɪm/ I work in the sales department. –Thank you for your help. –My pleasure. Give me a ring. I’d love to hear your news. –I won’t be able to come to your party. –What a shame! Standard kündigen Terminkalender in Panik geraten sich beruhigen Schuld ins Fettnäpfchen treten kompliziert Kunde, Kundin, Klient(in) Lügner(in) Durcheinander, Unordnung Qualifikation Everyday English Kundendienst dran bleiben, am Apparat bleiben Abteilung Gern geschehen, Bitte Ruf(en Sie) mich an Wie schade! Unit 6 Hitting the big time hit the big time /hɪt ðə ˈbɪg taɪm/ When did Jamie Oliver hit the big time? traffic n hold-ups n pl pollution n crimes n pl criminals n pl violence n to hope v ingredients n pl unemployment n luck n knowledge n herbs n pl enthusiasm n energy n /ˈtræfɪk/ /ˈhəʊld ʌps/ /pəˈluːʃn/ /kraɪmz/ /ˈkrɪmɪnlz/ /ˈvaɪələns/ /həʊp/ /ɪnˈɡriːdiənts/ /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ /lʌk/ /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ /hɜːbz/ /ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/ /ˈenədʒi/ We’re stuck in traffic at the moment. There were a few hold-ups on the road this morning. There are a lot of factories and a lot of pollution. The police arrested him for his crimes. There are too many criminals on the streets. There’s too much violence in films these days. I hope the weather will be better tomorrow. What ingredients did you use to make this cake? Unemployment is a real problem in Europe right now. My success was due to hard work and a lot of luck! My recipe for success is passion and knowledge. Using herbs like basil and oregano will improve the flavour. Jamie Oliver has so much enthusiasm for cooking. I don’t have enough energy to go to the gym. © Oxford University Press groß herauskommen, gross herauskommen [Schweiz] Verkehr Behinderungen Verschmutzung Verbrechen Kriminelle Gewalt hoffen Zutaten Arbeitslosigkeit Glück Wissen Kräuter Enthusiasmus, Begeisterung Energie New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 18 knives n pl /naɪvz/ cutlery n /ˈkʌtləri/ fluids n pl /ˈfluːɪdz/ It’s important to buy a good set of knives if you’re going to start cooking. My friends love it when the old glasses and cutlery come out. It’s important to drink plenty of fluids. chefs n pl /ʃefs/ I love watching TV chefs like Jamie Oliver. restaurateur n media personality n Jamie Oliver is a chef, writer, and restaurateur. Jamie Oliver is a popular media personality. numerous adj to broadcast v unhealthy adj fame n swiftly adv pub n pocket money n catering college n to spot v natural adj camera n to zip v /ˌrestərəˈtɜː(r)/ /ˌmiːdiə pɜːsəˈnæləti/ /ˈnjuːmərəs/ /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ /ʌnˈhelθi/ /feɪm/ /ˈswɪftli/ /pʌb/ /ˈpɒkɪt ˌmʌni/ /ˈkeɪtərɪŋ ˌkɒlɪdʒ/ /spɒt/ /ˈnætʃrəl/ /ˈkæmərə/ /zɪp/ scooter n rock and roll n soundtrack n techniques n pl plenty n fresh adj to attract v overnight success former adj model n recipe n Messer Besteck Flüssigkeit The celebrity chef Chefköche, -köchinnen, Köche, Köchinnen Gastronom(in) Medienpersönlichkeit zahlreich übertragen, senden ungesund Ruhm, Berühmtheit schnell Kneipe, Pub Taschengeld Hochschule für Gastronomie entdecken natürlich Kamera herumdüsen /ˈskuːtə(r)/ /ˌrɒk ən ˈrəʊl/ /ˈsaʊndtræk/ /tekˈniːks/ /ˈplenti/ /freʃ/ /əˈtrækt/ /ˌəʊvənaɪt səkˈses/ /ˈfɔːmə(r)/ /ˈmɒdl/ /ˈresəpi/ She has won numerous prizes for her work. His cooking show is broadcast in several different countries. Try not to eat unhealthy food like crisps. Fame and fortune came quickly to Jamie Oliver. His rise to fame and fortune came swiftly. Let’s go to the pub for a drink. We give our children pocket money every week. I’m going to catering college because I want to be a chef. Jamie Oliver was spotted by a TV producer. He was very natural in front of the camera. He’s really comfortable in front of the camera. His first programme showed him zipping about London on his scooter. Before I bought my car, I used to travel on a scooter. I love listening to pop and rock and roll. That film has a beautiful soundtrack. His recipes don’t use difficult cooking techniques. Jamie’s recipes use plenty of fresh ingredients and herbs. Jamie Oliver’s recipes always use fresh ingredients. What kind of customers do you want to attract? Jamie Oliver became an overnight success. Jamie’s wife Jools is a former model. She works as a fashion model. I’m not a great cook, but I can follow a recipe. fattening adj to waste v fridge n majority n /ˈfætnɪŋ/ /weɪst/ /frɪdʒ/ /məˈdʒɒrəti/ I try not to eat too much cheese because it’s quite fattening. I’ve wasted too much time surfing the Internet. Can you please put the milk away in the fridge? The majority of my friends own a car. church n to burgle v clubbing n /tʃɜːtʃ/ /ˈbɜːɡl/ /ˈklʌbɪŋ/ We go to church every Sunday. Our house was burgled and all our jewellery was taken. Do you want to go clubbing this weekend? dick machen verschwenden Kühlschrank Mehrheit, Großteil, Grossteil [Schweiz] Kirche einbrechen ausgehen Roller, Motorroller Rock and Roll Soundtrack, Filmmusik Techniken, Verfahren eine Menge, viel frisch anziehen Erfolg über Nacht ehemalig Model Rezept Practice Reading and speaking brands n pl reputation n /brændz/ /ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/ popular adj rivals n pl /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ /ˈraɪvlz/ synonymous adj /sɪˈnɒnɪməs/ loyal adj /ˈlɔɪəl/ devotion n co-founder n religious adj to overwhelm v /dɪˈvəʊʃn/ /ˈkəʊ ˈfaʊndə(r)/ /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ /ˌəʊvəˈwelm/ © Oxford University Press Apple and Starbucks are both famous brands. They have a reputation for producing cool products that everyone wants. Apple’s products are really popular. Samsung and Apple are rivals. For many, computers have become synonymous with Windows and Bill Gates. Apple has a lot of loyal fans who will never buy anything else. Their devotion to the brand is almost religious. Steve Jobs was a co-founder of Apple. He’s very religious and goes to church every week. Twitter was overwhelmed with posts when Steve Jobs died. Marken Ruf beliebt Konkurrenten, Konkurentinnen gleichbedeutend loyal, treu Hingabe, Anhänglichkeit Mitbegründer(in) religiös überschütten, überschwemmen New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 19 tribute n gadget guru n /ˈtrɪbjuːt/ /ˈɡædʒɪt ˌɡʊruː/ drop out of /ˌdrɒp ˈaʊt əv/ capital n valued adj /ˈkæpɪtl/ /ˈvæljuːd/ possessions n pl scientific calculator n point and click graphics n pl user-friendly adj /pəˈzeʃnz/ /saɪənˌtɪfɪk ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r)/ /ˌpɔɪnt ən ˈklɪk ˌɡræfɪks/ /ˌjuːzə ˈfrendli/ grown-up adj bitterly adv power struggle n /ˌɡrəʊn ˈʌp/ /ˈbɪtəli/ /ˈpaʊə ˌstrʌɡl/ dominance n /ˈdɒmɪnəns/ software n clones n pl ailing adj profitability n /ˈsɒftweə(r)/ /kləʊnz/ /ˈeɪlɪŋ/ /ˌprɒfɪtəˈbɪləti/ vitally adv range n appeal n cool adj to launch v sleek adj utilitarian adj /ˈvaɪtəli/ /reɪndʒ/ /əˈpiəl/ /kuːl/ /lɔːntʃ/ /sliːk/ /ˌjuːtɪlɪˈteəriən/ lounge n data storage n stylish adj to network v speciality coffees /laʊndʒ/ /ˈdeɪtə ˌstɔːrɪdʒ/ /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/ /ˈnetwɜːk/ /speʃiˌæləti ˈkɒfiz/ roaster n retailer n passionately adv fine adj determination n quality adj equipment n coffeemaker n out of curiosity Lots of people used Twitter to write a tribute to Steve Jobs. Steve Jobs was the gadget guru responsible for Apple’s success. I wanted to drop out of university, but in the end I finished my degree. He sold his car to get capital for his new business. You are a valued member of this team, so it’s a shame you’re leaving. My most valuable possessions are my car and my laptop. I sold my scientific calculator when I finished school. Apple introduced point and click graphics to the world. Tribut, Hommage Guru der technischen Spielereien abbrechen, verlassen Kapital geschätzt Besitztümer wissenschaftlicher Taschenrechner Point-and-Click-Grafik benutzerfreundlich I don’t need any help with my new computer because it’s so user-friendly. Apple realized it had to become a more grown-up company. They didn’t get on well and would argue bitterly. After a power struggle, Steve Jobs was forced to resign from Apple. In 1996, Apple was in trouble because of the dominance of Windows software. Their user-friendly software is simple to use. A lot of Mac clones could use Windows software. In 1996 Apple was ailing, but Steve Jobs saved the company. Apple was in trouble in 1996, but Steve Jobs returned the company to profitability. We think design is vitally important. We sell a range of coffees and teas. The appeal of Apple is their attention to design. Your new iPad is so cool! When did Apple launch the first Mac computer? Their products are sleek and beautifully designed. Thanks to Apple, computers are no longer ugly and utilitarian. They’re watching TV in the lounge. Apple’s iCloud is a data storage service. She buys a lot of clothes and she always looks stylish. These computers are networked for easy file sharing. This café has a great range of speciality coffees. Software Klone angeschlagen Profitabilität, Wirtschaftlichkeit wichtig, wesentlich Reihe, Auswahl Anreiz, Attraktivität cool einführen schlank zweckmäßig, zweckmässig [Schweiz] Wohnzimmer Datenspeicher modisch vernetzen Kaffeespezialitäten Starbucks is a popular coffee roaster and retailer. Starbucks is the world’s leading coffee retailer. He cared passionately about fine coffee and tea. He really cared about fine coffee and tea. Their determination helped their business to succeed. We sell only quality coffee. You need a lot of equipment to be a photographer. We bought a new coffeemaker that makes amazing espresso. Out of curiousity, he travelled to Seattle to find out more. Röster Händler leidenschaftlich, begeistert fein, ausgezeichnet Entschlossenheit qualitativ hochwertig Ausrüstung Kaffeemaschine aus Neugier founder members /ˈrəʊstə(r)/ /ˈriːteɪlə(r)/ /ˈpæʃənətli/ /faɪn/ /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn/ /ˈkwɒləti/ /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ /ˈkɒfimeɪkə(r)/ /ˈaʊt əv ˌkjʊəriˈɒsəti/ /ˌfaʊndə ˈmembəz/ There were three founder members of Starbucks. Gründungsmitglieder to hire v marketing n espresso n logo n /ˈhaɪə(r)/ /ˈmɑːkɪtɪŋ/ /eˈspresəʊ/ /ˈləʊɡəʊ/ einstellen Marketing Espresso Logo criticism n extract n policy n fair trade n /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzm/ /ˈekstrækt/ /ˈpɒləsi/ /feə ˈtreɪd/ employee welfare n /ɪmˌplɔɪiː ˈwelfeə(r)/ They decided to hire him to help with marketing. Clever marketing can really help to sell a product. I love having an espresso at the end of a meal. Starbucks’ new logo didn’t have the words ‘Starbucks’ or ‘coffee’. At first, Starbucks’ logo received a lot of criticism. Starbucks makes an energy drink using green coffee extract. Starbucks has a fair-trade policy. Starbucks supports fair trade, which helps developing countries. I want to work for a company that has good employee welfare. n pl n pl © Oxford University Press erwachsen heftig, bitterlich Machtkampf Dominanz Kritik Extrakt Leitlinie fairer Handel Arbeitnehmerleistungen New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 20 target n anti-globalization n protests n pl to compete v /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ /ˌænti ɡləʊbəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ /ˈprəʊtests/ /kəmˈpiːt/ fierce adj chains n pl recession n worldwide adv blend n /fɪəs/ /tʃeɪnz/ /rɪˈseʃn/ /ˈwɜːldwaɪd/ /blend/ commercialism n comfy adj essential adj genuinely adv multinational corporation n /kəˈmɜːʃəlɪzəm/ /ˈkʌmfi/ /ɪˈsenʃl/ /ˈdʒenjuɪnli/ /ˌmʌltiˈnæʃnəl ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn/ Our target is to become the biggest publisher in the world. Starbucks has been the target of anti-globalization protests. Ziel Antiglobalisierung There have been lots of protests against Starbucks. It’s difficult for independent shops to compete with the large chains. Some stores were closed due to fierce competition. Starbucks suffered from competition from other chains. A lot of shops closed down during the recession. Jamie Oliver is famous worldwide. Its blend of comfy sofas and commercialism is a recipe for success. Starbucks’ commercialism has affected its success. This sofa is so comfy. Getting enough sleep is essential for your health. I’m genuinely sad that you are leaving. Some people avoid Starbucks because it’s a multinational corporation. Proteste konkurrieren Scotland’s exports include oil, beef, and whisky. How much wine does France export to other countries? European oil is a major import in the UK. We import a lot of our food from other countries. Have you made much progress with your essay? My new camera doesn’t work so I’m going to ask for a refund. Please refund me the money owed. You need to get a permit before you can learn to drive. Will you permit me to enter the construction site? What kind of transport do you use to get to work? The sheep will be transported to the farm on Monday. I’m not a liar! What an insult! You insulted my brother yesterday. Not all whisky is made in Scotland – some is made in Japan! I’m not a cheat! I’m very honest. There was a demonstration yesterday about capitalism. There was a demonstration yesterday about blood sports. You can’t have the remote because I’m watching something on TV. I work as a dustman, collecting rubbish. Export, Ausfuhr exportieren Import, Einfuhr importieren Fortschritt Erstattung We opened our first shop in Chicago, then started to expand all over the country. We are going to increase taxes to help the economy. expandieren I don’t know their number offhand, but I can look it up. I’ll email the file to you as an attachment. I’m not going to apply for the job because I’m not qualified for it. Things are good and business is booming. auf Anhieb, aus dem Stegreif Anhang qualifiziert Sorry, you can’t pay by cheque. Only cash or card. Stop at the crossroads and check for cars. Scheck Kreuzung hart Ketten Rezession weltweit Mischung Handelsgeist bequem wichtig, wesentlich wirklich, aufrichtig multinationaler Konzern Vocabulary and pronunciation export n to export v import n to import v progress n refund n /ˈekspɔːt/ /ɪkˈspɔːt/ /ˈɪmpɔːt/ /ɪmˈpɔːt/ /ˈprəʊɡres/ /ˈriːfʌnd/ to refund v permit n to permit v transport n to transport v insult n to insult v whisky n /rɪˈfʌnd/ /ˈpɜːmɪt/ /pəˈmɪt/ /ˈtrænspɔːt/ /trænˈspɔːt/ /ˈɪnsʌlt/ /ɪnˈsʌlt/ /ˈwɪski/ cheat n demonstration n blood sports n pl remote n /tʃiːt/ /ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn/ /ˈblʌd spɔːts/ /rɪˈməʊt/ dustman n /ˈdʌstmən/ erstatten Genehmigung, Erlaubnis genehmigen, erlauben Verkehrsmittel transportieren Beleidigung, Affront beleidigen Whisky Betrüger(in) Demonstration Jagdsport Fernbedienung Müllmann Speaking (to) expand v /ɪkˈspænd/ economy n /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ Wirtschaft Everyday English offhand adv attachment n qualified adj /ˌɒfˈhænd/ /əˈtætʃmənt/ /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/ to boom v /buːm/ boomen Unit 7 Getting along cheque n crossroads n pl /tʃek/ /ˈkrɒsrəʊdz/ © Oxford University Press New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 21 We can work it out fit adj swallow your pride /fɪt/ /ˌswɒləʊ jə ˈpraɪd/ You’re a terrible driver and you’re not fit to be on the roads. You should swallow your pride and tell her you’re sorry. to forgive v to forget v sake of (somebody) n /fəˈɡɪv/ /fəˈɡet/ /ˈseɪk əv …/ Do you think she’ll ever forgive me for what I did? I might forgive him but I’ll never forget what he did. We’ll try to work it out for the sake of our children. exhausted adj bound adj /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/ /baʊnd/ You must be exhausted after such a long journey. It’s bound to rain at the weekend. to refuse v smoking n twin n puppy n /rɪˈfjuːz/ /ˈsməʊkɪŋ/ /twɪn/ /ˈpʌpi/ designated area n /ˌdezɪɡneɪtɪd ˈeəriə/ /ˈviːzə/ /ɡrɑːs/ /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/ /ˌkæpɪtl ˈsɪtiz/ /praɪz/ /kɪd/ /ɪmˈprest/ /ˌəʊvəˈlʊk/ /ˈsɪəriəs/ I refuse to get a mortgage until I’m much older. I stopped smoking when I had my first child. My brother is my twin, so we look very similar. I can’t have a puppy because I don’t have time to look after it. You can only smoke in the designated area. geeignet den eigenen Stolz hinunterschlucken vergeben, verzeihen vergessen um (jds.) willen Practice visa n grass n engaged adj capital cities n pl prize n to kid v to be impressed v to overlook v serious adj erschöpft sollen, wahrscheinlich geschehen sich weigern Rauchen Zwilling Welpe ausgewiesener Bereich You need a visa to work in Australia. We sat down on the grass and had a picnic. I tried to call you earlier, but the line was engaged. Out of all the capital cities, Paris is my favourite. First prize in the competition is $10,000. I didn’t mean that – I was just kidding. The Park Director was impressed with Bob’s tree houses. Doesn’t the Ritz Carlton overlook Central Park? Are you serious? I’d love to visit you in New York! Visum Gras besetzt sein Hauptstädte Preis scherzen beeindrucken überblicken ernst Summer weddings are popular because people want to get married in the sun. I had an arranged marriage, so my father chose my husband. Their house was huge and looked like a palace. Hochzeiten My generation refuses to grow up. We’re taking out a mortgage to buy our first home. Miraculously, nobody was injured in the car crash. I hate it when people cough and don’t cover their mouth. He coughed nervously and started asking me about my plans for life. There was a pause, and then I answered his question. I shrugged my shoulders and said I didn’t know. He muttered something about having to leave and then walked out. And then I said that immortal phrase, loved by teenagers: ‘I dunno’. When you retire, you’ll get a pension. I don’t own a house – I live in a rented flat with my sister. Marriage is no closer to being a reality than when I was 23. She smiled sweetly and kissed him on the cheek. I’m a paid-up member, so I don’t owe any more membership fees. Fewer people in society are choosing to get married. I have been paying my taxes since I started working. I cast my vote when there is an election. I am in denial about my age and still act like I’m 21. A sizeable number of people in their 30s are not married. Generation Hypothek auf wundersame Weise husten nervös Listening and speaking weddings n pl /ˈwedɪŋz/ arranged marriage n /əˌreɪndʒd ˈmærɪdʒ/ palace n /ˈpæləs/ arrangierte Ehe Palast Reading and speaking generation n mortgage n miraculously adv to cough v nervously adv /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ /ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ/ /mɪˈrækjələsli/ /kɒf/ /ˈnɜːvəsli/ pause n to shrug v to mutter v /pɔːz/ /ʃrʌɡ/ /ˈmʌtər/ immortal adj /ɪˈmɔːtl/ pension n rented adj reality n sweetly adv paid-up adj /ˈpenʃn/ /ˈrentɪd/ /riˈæləti/ /ˈswiːtli/ /ˈpeɪd ʌp/ society n taxes n pl to cast my vote v denial n sizeable adj /səˈsaɪəti/ /ˈtæksɪz/ /ˌkɑːst maɪ ˈvəʊt/ /dɪˈnaɪəl/ /ˈsaɪzəbl/ © Oxford University Press Pause zucken murmeln unsterblich, unvergänglich Rente gemietet Realität süß, süss [Schweiz] bezahlt Gesellschaft Steuern meine Stimme abgeben Leugnen, Verleugnung beträchtlich New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 22 Sociologists have been studying the phenomenon of the ‘Peter Pan generation’. Some people find it hard to make commitments like getting married. Some people would rather continue partying into middle age. I blame the economy for my financial problems. Fear is the root of our refusal to grow up. Our refusal to grow up can be caused by fear. I have a fear of commitment so I don’t know if I’ll ever settle down. We are scared of getting old because all of our cultural values are with youth. Youth of today have so many more options. Young people today are spoilt for choice. They have so many options. Having too many life choices can make people unhappy. Having too many choices can make us anxious and depressed. I was depressed after my boyfriend ended our relationship. My teenage daughter is going through a moody phase. In some ways, she’s a grown up because she works and pays taxes. The behaviour of young people has changed, with many choosing to live with their parents. We postponed the barbecue because it was raining. She’s really small – she only reaches up to my shoulders. I have no savings, only debts! verschieben Schultern Schulden /ˌɡet ɒn ˈwel/ /eɪdʒ/ /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ /ˈnɔːti/ My brother and I get on well and we don’t often argue. I’m turning 60, but I’m not scared of ageing. I’m going to hospital to have an operation on my knee. I was a naughty child and was always getting into trouble. gut auskommen älter werden, altern Operation ungezogen exaggeration n /ɪɡˌzædʒəˈreɪʃn/ Übertreibung understatement n nationalities n pl passionate adj temperamental adj /ˈʌndəsteɪtmənt/ /ˌnæʃəˈnælətiz/ /ˈpæʃənət/ /ˌtemprəˈmentl/ controlled adj reserved adj /kənˈtrəʊld/ /rɪˈzɜːvd/ crazy about (somebody/ something) fond adj to worship v madly in love well off adj hit the roof to crash v can’t stand (something) bright adj knackered adj dying for as thick as two short planks out of order out of breath /ˈkreɪzi əˌbaʊt …/ That was an incredible story, but I think some of it was an exaggeration. Saying I’m tired is an understatement. I’m exhausted! Which nationalities are passionate and spontaneous? She’s passionate about food and cooking. I never know what mood my flatmate will be in because she’s so temperamental. She didn’t get angry but stayed calm and controlled. British people can be reserved and don’t like showing emotion. I’m crazy about you. Let’s get married! /fɒnd/ /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ /ˌmædli ɪn ˈlʌv/ /wel ˈɒf/ /ˌhɪt ðə ˈruːf/ /kræʃ/ /kɑːnt ˈstænd …/ I’m really fond of her, but I don’t love her. I worship the ground you walk on. They’re madly in love and are always together. His family were well off and he had a big house. My dad hit the roof when I crashed his car. Yesterday I saw a car crash into a tree. I can’t stand football so I never watch it. jdn. gern haben verehren verliebt, verknallt sein vermögend, wohlhabend ausflippen krachen, knallen (etw.) nicht ausstehen können /braɪt/ /ˈnækəd/ /ˈdaɪɪŋ fə(r)/ /əz ˌθɪk əz tuː ʃɔːt ˈplæŋks/ /ˌaʊt əv ˈɔːdə(r)/ /ˌaʊt əv ˈbreθ/ He’s a bright boy and he’s learning fast. I’m knackered. Can we stop for a rest? I’m so thirsty. I’m dying for a glass of water! He always says stupid things. He’s as thick as two short planks. He was completely out of order to say that to you! I was out of breath after running for the bus. schlau müde nach etw. dürsten, verlangen dumm wie Bohnenstroh phenomenon n /fəˈnɒmɪnən/ commitments n pl /kəˈmɪtmənts/ middle age n /ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒ/ to blame v root n refusal n fear n /bleɪm/ /ruːt/ /rɪˈfjuːzl/ /fɪə(r)/ cultural values n pl /ˌkʌltʃərəl ˈvæljuːz/ youth n spoilt for choice /juːθ/ /ˌspɔɪlt fə ˈtʃɔɪs/ choices n pl anxious adj /ˈtʃɔɪsɪz/ /ˈæŋkʃəs/ depressed adj phase n grown up n /dɪˈprest/ /feɪz/ /ˈɡrəʊn ˌʌp/ behaviour n /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ to postpone v shoulders n pl debts n pl /pəˈspəʊn/ /ˈʃəʊldəz/ /dets/ Phänomen Verpflichtungen mittleres Alter beschuldigen Wurzel Weigerung Angst kulturelle Werte Jugend die Qual der Wahl haben Wahlmöglichkeiten besorgt, ängstlich deprimiert Phase Erwachsene(r) Verhalten Vocabulary and speaking get on well to age v operation n naughty adj Everyday English © Oxford University Press Untertreibung Nationalitäten leidenschaftlich, begeistert launenhaft, launisch beherrscht reserviert, zurückhaltend verrückt nach (jdm. / etw.) daneben atemlos New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 23 /ˈləʊdɪd/ /nɒt ˈkiːn ɒn …/ Have you seen how big their house is? They must be loaded. I was not keen on him at first, but I grew to love him. vermögend, reich nicht viel für jmdn. übrig haben /ˈduː wɪð ˌsʌmθɪŋ/ I could do with something to eat. etw. vertragen können /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ /ˌlɪstɪd ˈbɪldɪŋ/ We’re delighted that you’re going to visit us. It was built in the sixteenth century, so it’s a listed building. erfreut denkmalgeschütztes Gebäude talent n impression n musical n musical adj to diagnose v /ˈtælənt/ /ɪmˈpreʃn/ /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊz/ Talent Eindruck Musical musikalisch diagnostizieren learning difficulties /ˈlɜːnɪŋ ˌdɪfɪkəltiz/ bullies n pl /ˈbʊliz/ production n to persuade v /prəˈdʌkʃn/ /pəˈsweɪd/ plump adj /plʌmp/ sensation n best-selling adj album n miner n topped the charts phrase sceptically adv conceited adj pretentious adj self-important adj /senˈseɪʃn/ /ˌbest ˈselɪŋ/ /ˈælbəm/ /ˈmaɪnə(r)/ /ˌtɒpt ðə ˈtʃɑːts/ He has so much talent, I’m sure he’ll be famous one day. I hope I made a good impression at the job interview. It’s unusual for a musical to win best movie. Both my parents were singers, so we were a musical family. The doctor is not able to diagnose anything until more tests are done. She has learning difficulties so she’s getting extra help at school. She had trouble with bullies at school because of her learning difficulties. Our school is doing a production of a musical this year. People managed to persuade Susan Boyle to audition for the show. People were amazed when this plump, middle-aged woman sang so beautifully. Susan Boyle’s audition became a YouTube sensation. She is a successful singer, with three best-selling albums. Each album has been highly successful. Her father worked as a gold miner. All of our singles have topped the charts. skeptisch arrogant, eingebildet überheblich, hochtrabend wichtigtuerisch adventurous adj arrogant adj /ədˈventʃərəs/ /ˈærəɡənt/ humble adj /ˈhʌmbl/ ordinary adj worn adj /ˈɔːdnri/ /wɔːn/ Everyone looked at Susan Boyle sceptically before she sang. It’s conceited of you to think that your work is the best. Stop being so pretentious – just be yourself. You’re so self-important, but you’re no better than anyone else. She’s adventurous and travels to unusual countries. I thought he was arrogant at first, then realized he was just shy. She doesn’t like talking about her success because she’s humble. Susan Boyle is just an ordinary lady from Scotland. The carpets were old and worn. loaded adj not keen on (somebody/ something) do with something Unit 8 How remarkable! delighted adj listed building n She’s got talent! n pl /ˈskeptɪkli/ /kənˈsiːtɪd/ /prɪˈtenʃəs/ /ˌself ɪmˈpɔːtənt/ Lernschwächen, Lernschwierigkeiten Tyrannen, brutale Typen Aufführung überzeugen mollig Sensation meistverkauft Album Bergarbeiter(in) die Charts anführen abenteuerlustig arrogant bescheiden gewöhnlich abgenutzt Practice drums n pl fascinating adj /drʌmz/ /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ driving test n aim n bald adj scene of the crime phrase to seek v /ˈdraɪvɪŋ test/ /eɪm/ /bɔːld/ /ˌsiːn əv ðə ˈkraɪm/ coral reef n situated adj documentary n challenging adj shocking adj relaxing adj embarrassing adj /ˌkɒrəl ˈriːf/ /ˈsɪtʃueɪtɪd/ /ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/ /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ /ˈʃɒkɪŋ/ /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/ /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/ /siːk/ © Oxford University Press I play the guitar and Alex plays the drums. He’s a fascinating man who has lots of interesting stories to tell. I passed my driving test when I was 18. My aim is to finish this report by the end of the day. The police are looking for a short, bald man. Police are looking for a man seen running away from the scene of the crime. A man seen running away from the scene of the crime is being sought by the police. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef in the world. It is situated off the north-east coast of Australia. We watched a documentary on elephants. The work is challenging, but I enjoy it. It was shocking to see you shout at your wife like that. Did you have a relaxing break? It was embarrassing when I fell over. Schlagzeug faszinierend Führerscheinprüfung Ziel kahl Tatort suchen Korallenriff gelegen Dokumentarfilm anspruchsvoll schockierend entspannt peinlich New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 24 miserable adj stuck indoors phrase graffiti n goods n pl burglar n wallet n /ˈmɪzrəbl/ /ˌstʌk ɪnˈdɔːz/ /ɡrəˈfiːti/ /ɡʊdz/ /ˈbɜːɡlə(r)/ /ˈwɒlɪt/ You look miserable. What’s wrong? It’s been raining all day so we’ve been stuck indoors. On the wall was some graffiti written in big letters. Goods bought in the sales cannot be refunded. A burglar broke into our house last night. A boy found a wallet on the metro. elend, unglücklich drinnen festsitzen Graffiti Waren Einbrecher(in) Geldbeutel, Portemonnaie, Brieftasche I’d like to thank my wife for her valuable support. I thought she looked silly in that flowery hat. The documentary wasn’t very interesting, so I switched it off. I’m so pleased you can come to my party. The thief was too clever to be caught. You’re having a baby? How marvellous! They live in an enormous 12-bedroom house. The museum has some priceless antiques. We’re absolutely thrilled that you’re getting married. wertvoll albern interessant Vocabulary and pronunciation valuable adj silly adj interesting adj /ˈvæljuəbl/ /ˈsɪli/ /ˈɪntrestɪŋ/ pleased adj clever adj marvellous adj enormous adj priceless adj to thrill v /pliːzd/ /ˈklevə(r)/ /ˈmɑːvələs/ /ɪˈnɔːməs/ /ˈpraɪsləs/ /θrɪl/ soaking adj /ˈsəʊkɪŋ/ awful adj gorgeous adj dreadful adj extraordinary adj excellent adj downpour n really adv to recommend v extreme adj /ˈɔːfl/ /ˈɡɔːdʒəs/ /ˈdredfl/ /ɪkˈstrɔːdnri/ /ˈeksələnt/ /ˈdaʊnpɔː(r)/ /ˈrɪəli/ /ˌrekəˈmend/ /ɪkˈstriːm/ I forgot my umbrella and was soaking wet by the time I got home. How awful that your car was stolen! Your new baby boy is absolutely gorgeous. You shouldn’t watch that movie – it’s dreadful. ‘North West’ is an extraordinary name to give a child. Thank you for the excellent meal. We got caught in a downpour without an umbrella. I’m really happy that it’s the weekend. The film was a bit dull so I wouldn’t recommend it. You can use adjectives to make your writing more extreme. award n to vote v /əˈwɔːd/ /vəʊt/ I am surprised and pleased to win this award. I entered a photography competition. Please vote for me! unusual adj to predict v last but not least phrase /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ /prɪˈdɪkt/ /ˌlɑːst bət nɒt ˈliːst/ It’s unusual for a musical to win best movie. We didn’t predict how successful the film would be. Last but not least, I’d like to thank my wife. erfreut, zufrieden schlau, clever wundervoll riesig unschätzbar außer sich vor Freude sein, ausser sich vor Freude sein [Schweiz] klatschnass schrecklich wunderschön furchtbar ungewöhnlich hervorragend Platzregen, Regenguss wirklich empfehlen außergewöhnlich, aussergewöhnlich [Schweiz] Auszeichnung wählen, für etw./jmdn. stimmen ungewöhnlich vorhersehen zu guter Letzt Reading and speaking land of opportunity idiom hectic adj competitive adj comforting adj businessman n view n treetops n pl /ˌlænd əv ɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ /ˈhektɪk/ /kəmˈpetətɪv/ /ˈkʌmfətɪŋ/ /ˈbɪznəsmæn/ /vjuː/ /ˈtriːtɒps/ cement n legends n pl handsome adj authorities n pl touching adj addicted adj tree house n solitude n beyond description /sɪˈment/ /ˈledʒəndz/ /ˈhænsəm/ /ɔːˈθɒrətiz/ /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/ /əˈdɪktɪd/ /ˈtriː haʊs/ /ˈsɒlɪtjuːd/ /bɪˌjɒnd dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ split level home n /ˌsplɪt levl ˈhəʊm/ © Oxford University Press America is known as a land of opportunity. After a hectic day, I sat down to have a rest. Finance is a competitive industry. I felt better after a comforting cup of tea. He’s a businessman, working in the city. You get a brilliant view of Central Park from the hotel room. The park extends northwards until it is lost from sight in the treetops. This wall is made of stone and cement. There were legends about men who lived in the treetops. He’s tall and handsome, and he’s a nice person. The city authorities found a man living in the trees. It’s a touching tale of a man’s love of trees. I’m addicted to buying shoes. I have 100 pairs! We built a tree house in the garden. I love the solitude of going fishing alone. The view of the night sky is so amazing it’s beyond description. We live in a five-room split level home. Land der unbegrenzten Möglichkeiten hektisch auf Wettbewerb beruhend beruhigend, tröstlich Geschäftsmann Aussicht Baumkronen Zement Legenden gutaussehend, attraktiv Behörden berührend süchtig nach Baumhaus Einsamkeit unbeschreiblich Terrassenhaus New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 25 grandest adj estate agent n skyline n adjacent adj pains n pl neglected adj to camouflage v branches n pl torches n pl to obey v tribe n /ˈɡrændɪst/ /ɪˌsteɪt ˌeɪdʒənt/ /ˈskaɪlaɪn/ /əˈdʒeɪsnt/ /peɪnz/ /nɪˈɡlektɪd/ /ˈkæməflɑːʒ/ /ˈbrɑːntʃɪz/ /ˈtɔːtʃɪz/ /əˈbeɪ/ /traɪb/ to detect v periods n pl mournful adj praise n workmanship n perfect adj jail n pruner n tree climber n conservancy n countryside n /dɪˈtekt/ /ˈpɪəriədz/ /ˈmɔːnfl/ /preɪz/ /ˈwɜːkmənʃɪp/ /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ /dʒeɪl/ /ˈpruːnə(r)/ /ˈtriː ˌklaɪmə(r)/ /kənˈsɜːvənsi/ /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ to behave v /bɪˈheɪv/ His final house was the grandest of them all. The estate agent is taking a long time to sell our house. The views of the city skyline are spectacular. His tree house had a bridge leading to an adjacent tree. Redman went to great pains to hide his tree houses. He used quiet, neglected corners of the park. He hid his tree houses, camouflaging them with green paint. People saw him up in the branches of a tree. It was dark, so we used torches to see. You must obey the rules. People heard the drums and thought there was a tribe living in the trees. The authorities did not detect his houses at first. The houses were unnoticed for long periods of time. A mournful Bob watched as his house was destroyed. He was generous in his praise for the houses. They admired the workmanship of the tree houses. Being a model is the perfect job for me as I love fashion. Instead of sending him to jail, they gave him a job. Bob Redman now works as a pruner in Central Park. Now he’s a professional tree climber and pruner. He now works for the Central Park conservancy. Vietnam’s cities are polluted, but the countryside is wonderful. His friends were told to behave well and stay quiet. prachtvollste Immobilienmakler(in) Skyline angrenzend, daneben stehend Mühe unbeachtet, vernachlässigt tarnen Geäst Taschenlampen befolgen Stamm Nachtclub Erschöpfung durch Überhitzung Rehydration Pyramiden Sonnenaufgang anonym erkennen, entdecken Zeitspannen, Zeiträume schwermütig, traurig Lob Verarbeitung, Kunstfertigkeit perfekt Gefängnis Baumbeschneider(in) Baumkletterer(in) Schutzbehörde ländliche Gegend benehmen, verhalten Listening and speaking night club n heat exhaustion n /ˈnaɪt klʌb/ /ˈhiːt ɪɡˌzɔːstʃən/ rehydration n pyramids n pl sunrise n anonymous adj /ˌriːhaɪˈdreɪʃn/ /ˈpɪrəmɪdz/ /ˈsʌnraɪz/ /əˈnɒnɪməs/ landscape n nostrils n pl tram n /ˈlændskeɪp/ /ˈnɒstrəlz/ /træm/ We were up all night, dancing in a night club. I suffered from heat exhaustion after walking in the hot sun. We were hot and exhausted, and needed rehydration salts. I want to go to Egypt to see the pyramids. We woke up at 5.00 a.m. to watch the sunrise. The landscape was anonymous. All the buildings looked the same. The landscape is beautiful, with mountains and forests. It was so cold, my nostrils froze. We rode on a tram in San Francisco. old lady n bonfire n completely adv exactly adv extremely adv profusely adv /ˌəʊld ˈleɪdi/ /ˈbɒnfaɪə(r)/ /kəmˈpliːtli/ /ɪɡˈzæktli/ /ɪkˈstriːmli/ /prəˈfjuːsli/ I helped an old lady cross the street. We lit a bonfire to keep warm. I can’t eat anymore. I’m completely full. You and your twin brother look exactly the same. It was extremely hot and we were sweating. She apologized profusely for forgetting our meeting. properly adv seriously adv stupidly adv brain n afterthought n /ˈprɒpəli/ /ˈsɪəriəsli/ /ˈstjuːpɪdli/ /breɪn/ /ˈɑːftəθɔːt/ My brain wasn’t working properly. I work hard because I take my job seriously. I stupidly left my phone at home, so I can’t call her. I was so tired, my brain wasn’t working properly. She did thank me, but it was an afterthought. to break down v /breɪk ˈdaʊn/ The car was old, but it didn’t break down. desert n joke n laughing matter n /ˈdezət/ /dʒəʊk/ /ˌlɑːfɪŋ ˈmætə(r)/ It’s very hot in the desert. That joke you told was really funny. It was no laughing matter when our car broke down. © Oxford University Press Landschaft Nasenlöcher Straßenbahn, Strassenbahn, Tram [Schweiz] alte Dame Lagerfeuer absolut ganz genau extrem übermäßig, übermässig [Schweiz], überschwänglich ordentlich, richtig ernst dummerweise Gehirn nachträglicher Einfall, Nachsatz liegen bleiben, eine Panne haben Wüste Witz Spaß, Spass [Schweiz], Grund zum Lachen New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 26 Everyday English delicious adj What a relief! /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ /ˌwɒt ə rɪˈliːf/ thank goodness triplets n pl busy adj revising v /ˌθæŋk ˈɡʊdnəs/ /ˈtrɪpləts/ /ˈbɪzi/ /rɪˈvaɪzɪŋ/ Mmm, this pizza is delicious! –I passed my driving test. –What a relief! Thank goodness you’re home! I was so worried. We’re not having one baby, we’re having triplets! She’s always too busy to spend time with me. I’m busy revising for my exams. köstlich Welch eine Erleichterung! Welche Erleichterung!! My worst habit is smoking. He’s used to working hard because he’s a builder. He used to work hard but now he’s retired. In Victorian times men wore top hats. Big-headed people are always talking about themselves. My dad used to read me a story at bedtime. What’s wrong? You keep sighing. He’s old-fashioned and wears a top hat. Gewohnheit Bauarbeiter(in) im Ruhestand, pensioniert viktorianisch eingebildet Schlafenszeit seufzen Zylinder sich melden, Kontakt aufnehmen Vergangenheit den Kontakt verlieren auseinander stundenlang wütend Gott sei Dank Drillinge beschäftigt lernen, wiederholen Unit 9 The way we were habit n builder n retired adj Victorian adj big-headed adj bedtime n to sigh v top hat n /ˈhæbɪt/ /ˈbɪldə(r)/ /rɪˈtaɪəd/ /vɪkˈtɔːriən/ /ˌbɪɡ ˈhedɪd/ /ˈbedtaɪm/ /saɪ/ /ˌtɒp ˈhæt/ Getting back in touch get in touch phrase /ˌɡet ɪn ˈtʌtʃ/ I thought I would get in touch to see how you’re doing. past n lose touch apart adv hours on end furious adj /pɑːst/ /luːz ˈtʌtʃ/ /əˈpɑːt/ /ˌaʊəz ɒn ˈend/ /ˈfjʊəriəs/ to blow up v lab n mad adj to meet up v school reunion n drop me a line phrase schoolmate n factual adj /ˌbləʊ ˈʌp/ /læb/ /mæd/ /miːt ˈʌp/ /ˌskuːl riːˈjuːniən/ /ˌdrɒp mi ə ˈlaɪn/ I only keep in touch with a few friends from my past. It’s easy to lose touch with childhood friends. The teacher made us sit apart because we talked too much. We used to listen to music for hours on end. Your mother was furious when we ate all the food in the fridge. Do you remember when we nearly blew up the science lab? He’s a scientist and works in a lab. Penny is still as mad as ever. Are you free to meet up sometime? It’s my ten-year school reunion next month. If you’d like to come, drop me a line. nostalgic adj to giggle v to borrow v in die Luft sprengen Labor verrückt sich treffen Klassentreffen, Schultreffen ein paar Zeilen schreiben /nɒˈstældʒɪk/ /ˈɡɪɡl/ /ˈbɒrəʊ/ He’s an old schoolmate of mine. I like reading factual books because you actually learn something. I feel nostalgic when I look at old photographs. What are you two giggling about? Can I borrow your car today? nostalgisch kichern ausleihen /ˌiːzi ˈɡəʊɪŋ/ /ˈklʌmzi/ /miːn/ /ˌæbsənt ˈmaɪndɪd/ /ˌɑːɡjuˈmentətɪv/ /ˈsensətɪv/ /ˈsensəbl/ /ˈstʌbən/ /ruːl/ /bləʊk/ /ɪnˈseɪnli/ /ˈdʒeləs/ /ˈkuːlɪst/ /swiːt/ /ˌself əbˈsest/ /ˈnəʊzi/ He’s easy-going and never gets angry. It was clumsy of me to walk into the table. He’s too mean to buy anyone a birthday present. He’s so absent-minded. He’s always forgetting things. You’re so argumentative, you’d pick a fight about anything! She’s sensitive and she cries really easily. It’s sensible to think carefully before you act. He’s too stubborn to take my advice. She’s ruled by her head, not her heart. I remember that bloke Dave. I’m insanely jealous of your new iPad! My girlfriend is jealous of my female friends. Josh is the coolest guy I know. It was sweet of her to bake you a cake. She’s too self-obsessed to think about other people. It’s nosy to ask someone how much they earn. gelassen ungeschickt geizig zerstreut streitlustig, -süchtig sensibel vernünftig stur regieren, beherrschen Kerl, Typ wahnsinnig eifersüchtig coolste (ugs.) süß, süss [Schweiz], lieb selbstzentriert neugierig /ˈskuːlmeɪt/ /ˈfæktʃuəl/ Schulfreund(in) Sach-, sachlich Practice easy-going adj clumsy adj mean adj absent-minded adj argumentative adj sensitive adj sensible adj stubborn adj to rule v bloke n insanely adv jealous adj coolest adj sweet adj self-obsessed adj nosy adj © Oxford University Press New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 27 gadgets n pl seaside n sandcastles n pl techno-geek n /ˈɡædʒɪts/ /ˈsiːsaɪd/ /ˈsændkɑːslz/ /ˈteknəʊ ˌɡiːk/ wasteful adj treat n /ˈweɪstfl/ /triːt/ My tablet and my laptop are my favourite gadgets. When I was young we would often visit the seaside. Our children love to build sandcastles on the beach. Mike’s a techno-geek, so he can recommend which tablet to buy. It’s wasteful to buy a shirt and only wear it once. My dad gave us chocolate as a treat. technische Spielereien Küste, Strand Sandburgen Technikfreak kinderleicht riesengroß, riesengross [Schweiz] kochend heiß, kochend heiss [Schweiz] verbrühen eiskalt brandneu, nagelneu fest / tief schlafen hellwach zu Tode gelangweilt verschwenderisch Belohnung, Freude Listening and speaking dead easy great big /ˌded ˈiːzi/ /ɡreɪt ˈbɪɡ/ The exam was dead easy, and I got 100%. They live in a great big house in London. boiling hot /ˌbɔɪlɪŋ ˈhɒt/ The water’s boiling hot so be very careful. to scald v freezing cold brand new fast asleep wide awake bored stiff /skɔːld/ /ˌfriːzɪŋ ˈkəʊld/ /ˌbrænd ˈnjuː/ / ˌfaːst əˈsliːp/ /ˌwaɪd əˈweɪk/ /bɔːd ˈstɪf/ The soup is boiling hot – don’t scald yourself. I can’t shower because the water is freezing cold. I got a brand new bike for my birthday. The children are fast asleep in their beds. I’m wide awake so I don’t want to go to bed. Let’s do something! I’m bored stiff. Reading and speaking entertainment n council worker n haven n waistcoat n flat cap n cottage n pantry n hand-picked adj antique fair n car boot sales n pl auctions n pl sitting room n fireplace n gone to a lot of trouble passion n sing-song n supportive adj features n pl microwave oven n /ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/ /ˈkaʊnsl ˌwɜːkə(r)/ /ˈheɪvn/ /ˈweɪskəʊt/ /ˈflæt kæp/ /ˈkɒtɪdʒ/ /ˈpæntri/ /ˌhænd ˈpɪkt/ /ænˌtiːk ˈfeə(r)/ /ˌkɑː ˈbuːt seɪlz/ /ˈɒkʃnz/ /ˈsɪtɪŋ ˌruːm/ /ˈfaɪəpleɪs/ /ˈɡɒn tə ə ˌlɒt əv ˈtrʌbl/ /ˈpæʃn/ /ˈsɪŋsɒŋ/ /səˈpɔːtɪv/ /ˈfiːtʃəz/ /ˌmaɪkrəweɪv ˈʌvn/ We read and sing songs for entertainment. Peter is a council worker from Nottingham. Peter turned his house into a Victorian haven. He wore a three-piece suit: jacket, trousers, and waistcoat. He wears a flat cap on his head. We live in a little cottage in the countryside. Can you get the bread out of the pantry, please? Our furniture is hand-picked from car boot sales. We bought some old furniture at an antique fair. We save money by shopping at car boot sales. Sometimes you get great deals at auctions. The children are watching TV in the sitting room. I stood by the fireplace to try to warm up. Peter has gone to a lot of trouble to make his house look Victorian. He has a passion for food and cooking. The Victorians loved a sing-song around the piano. My wife is supportive of my decision. Peter uses all the original cooking features in his kitchen. I’ll heat up the dinner in the microwave oven. central heating n fridge freezer n /ˌsentrəl ˈhiːtɪŋ/ /ˌfrɪdʒ ˈfriːzə(r)/ I’m cold. Can I turn on the central heating? Having a fridge freezer is very convenient. mod cons n pl cleverly adv running water n /ˌmɒd ˈkɒnz/ /ˈklevəli/ /ˌrʌnɪŋ ˈwɔːtə(r)/ I have a few mod cons like a microwave and fridge. My mod cons are cleverly hidden around the house. Most Victorians had running water, but not hot water. loo n to restore v fittings n pl conveniences n pl /luː/ /rɪˈstɔː(r)/ /ˈfɪtɪŋz/ /kənˈviːniənsɪz/ quaint adj cosy adj twee adj /kweɪnt/ /ˈkəʊzi/ /twiː/ re-creation n graphic designer n /ˌrekriˈeɪʃn/ /ˌɡræfɪk dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ /ˈpɪni/ I’ll just go to the loo before we go out. We’re trying to restore an old house that we bought. My bathroom is Victorian style with antique fittings. My house has all the modern conveniences but looks Victorian. It’s a quaint little village with pretty white houses. The heating is on so the house is nice and cosy. His house isn’t twee and has been restored in a genuine fashion. We live in a re-creation of a 1950s home. He’s quite creative, and works as a graphic designer. pinny n © Oxford University Press I wear a pinny when I cook. Unterhaltung, Vergnügen Gemeindemitarbeiter(in) Zufluchtsort Weste Schiebermütze Häuschen Speise-, Vorratskammer sorgfältig ausgewählt Antikmarkt, -messe Flohmarkt Auktionen Wohnzimmer Kamin keinen Aufwand scheuen Leidenschaft, Begeisterung Singsang unterstützend Ausstattung Mikrowellenofen, Mikrowellenherd Zentralheizung Gefrier-Kühlschrank, KühlGefrier-Kombination Komfort geschickt fließendes Wasser, fliessendes Wasser [Schweiz] Toilette, Klo (ugs.), WC restaurieren Armaturen Komfort idyllisch, reizend gemütlich niedlich, putzig Neugestaltung Grafikdesigner(in) Schürze New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 28 fantasy world n lady n /ˈfæntəsi ˌwɜːld/ /ˈleɪdi/ breadwinner n /ˈbredwɪnə(r)/ I live in a 1950s fantasy world. In our marriage, I am a lady and my husband is the breadwinner. My mum is the main breadwinner in our family. roles n pl immaculate adj petrol n unladylike adj pencil skirt n blouse n original adj supermarkets n pl ordeal n distressing adj retro adj cabinet n social life n to revolve around v like-minded adj halcyon time n feminine adj protective adj marking time courtship n to propose v /rəʊlz/ /ɪˈmækjələt/ /ˈpetrəl/ /ˈʌnleɪdilaɪk/ /ˈpensl ˌskɜːt/ /blaʊz/ /əˈrɪdʒənl/ /ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪts/ /ɔːˈdiːl/ /dɪˈstresɪŋ/ /ˈretrəʊ/ /ˈkæbɪnət/ /ˈsəʊʃl ˌlaɪf/ /rɪˌvɒlv əˈraʊnd/ /ˌlaɪk ˈmaɪndɪd/ /ˈhælsiən taɪm/ /ˈfemənɪn/ /prəˈtektɪv/ /ˌmɑːkɪŋ ˈtaɪm/ /ˈkɔːtʃɪp/ /prəˈpəʊz/ We’re happy because we both know our roles. I look after the house well so it looks immaculate. I get my husband to put petrol in the car. She thinks that putting petrol in the car is unladylike. I love wearing a blouse and pencil skirt. I wore a blouse and skirt for my interview. The kitchen is an original ‘English Rose’ design. I prefer shopping in small shops rather than supermarkets. Joanne thinks shopping in supermarkets is an ordeal. She finds newspapers too distressing to read. We hide our television in a retro cabinet. I keep my glasses in the cabinet next to my bed. I don’t have time for a social life now that I have children. Our social life revolves around visiting like-minded friends. I met like-minded people at university. Old movies represent a halcyon time when life was simpler. I love feminine clothing like skirts and dresses. I like it when men are protective of women. I was marking time until I met the right man. We had an old-fashioned courtship before we got married. John proposed and I said yes! ecstatic adj to patronize v /ɪkˈstætɪk/ /ˈpætrənaɪz/ to tease v /tiːz/ home-made adj colleagues n pl to devote v solely adv /ˌhəʊm ˈmeɪd/ /ˈkɒliːɡz/ /dɪˈvəʊt/ /ˈsəʊlli/ I was ecstatic to meet someone with the same passion. I don’t feel patronized spending my time caring for my husband. Kevin gets teased at work for having home-made cakes and jam at lunch. After dinner, we had a home-made cake. I have a meeting with my colleagues after lunch. Joanne devotes her life to her husband’s happiness. Joanne devotes herself solely to Kevin’s happiness. era n to obsess v to source v bygone era n members n pl /ˈɪərə/ /əbˈses/ /sɔːs/ /ˈbaɪɡɒn ˌɪərə/ /ˈmembəz/ Peter is obsessed with the Victorian era. Peter is obsessed with the Victorian era. How does he source things for the house? The 1950s is a bygone era. My other family members love music too. selbstgemacht Kollegen, Kolleginnen widmen einzig, ausschließlich, ausschliesslich [Schweiz] Ära, Zeitalter von etw. besessen sein beschaffen längst vergangene Ära Mitglieder /ˌfɑːst ˈfuːd/ I love fast food, especially cheeseburgers. Fast Food Fantasiewelt Dame Brotverdiener(in), Ernährer(in) Rolle makellos Benzin nicht damenhaft Bleistiftrock Bluse original Supermärkte Tortur, Qual verstören retro, RetroSchrank, Vitrine Sozial-, Gesellschaftsleben sich drehen um gleichgesinnt glückliche Zeit feminin, weiblich fürsorglich auf der Stelle treten Liebeswerben, Werben einen Antrag machen, um die Hand anhalten begeistert bevormunden ärgern, hänseln Everyday English fast food n Unit 10 Over my dead body! Practice vacuum cleaner n to cancel v unharmed adj to delay v /ˈvækjuəm ˌkliːnə(r)/ /ˈkænsl/ /ʌnˈhɑːmd/ /dɪˈleɪ/ postman n to drown v impossible adj to split up v /ˈpəʊstmən/ /draʊn/ /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/ /splɪt ˈʌp/ © Oxford University Press I fixed the vacuum cleaner so we don’t need a new one. Staubsauger You could have told me the lesson was cancelled. They were lucky to get out of the car unharmed. Our flight was delayed so we had to wait at the airport for three hours. The postman delivered a letter for you. You could have drowned swimming in such rough sea! That exam was impossible! I couldn’t answer any questions. I’m not seeing Mike anymore – we split up. absagen unversehrt, unverletzt verspäten Postbote, Briefträger ertrinken unmöglich sich trennen New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 29 Speaking murder n /ˈmɜːdə(r)/ to solve v to dominate v /sɒlv/ /ˈdɒmɪneɪt/ We thought it was a suicide, but the police said it was a murder. Police are trying to solve the murder. She’s loud and always tries to dominate the conversation. Mord aufklären dominieren Reading and speaking The Vikings did more than just raid and colonize. Viking culture was complex and fascinating. Studies of Viking culture show that they were more than just violent raiders. The Vikings were farmers, growing crops and tending livestock. The Vikings grew vegetables and tended their livestock. The Vikings used trade to get the goods they needed. The country was named Greenland to attract new settlers. The Vikings had many gods in their religion. überfallen komplex Kultur /ˈmɒrəl/ /zuː/ /ˈfɔɪbl/ /ˌhæpi ˈendɪŋ/ The moral of the story is to be kind to your neighbours. We saw lions and tigers at the zoo. Jim’s foible was running away whilst at the zoo. Did the story have a happy ending? Moral Zoo Marotte Happy End intelligence n manual skills n pl emotions n pl /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/ /ˌmænjuəl ˈskɪlz/ /ɪˈməʊʃnz/ Intelligenz handwerkliche Fähigkeiten Gefühle, Emotionen heart-to-heart n journalist n putting a brave face on its last legs sharp tongue goes to their head /ˌhɑːt tə ˈhɑːt/ /ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst/ /ˌpʌtɪŋ ə breɪv ˈfeɪs/ /ɒn ɪts ˌlɑːst ˈleɡz/ /ˌʃɑːp ˈtʌŋ/ /ˌɡəʊz tə ðeə ˈhed/ The brain is associated with intelligence. You need good manual skills to be a painter. I don’t like showing my emotions, so I try not to cry in front of people. We had a heart-to-heart, and things are better now. I studied media and now I work as a journalist. I’ve broken my arm, but I’m putting a brave face on. aus dem letzten Loch pfeifen eine spitze Zunge haben in den Kopf steigen pulling your leg finding my feet /ˌpʊlɪŋ jə ˈleɡ/ /ˌfaɪndɪŋ maɪ ˈfiːt/ My laptop is six years old and on its last legs. She said some really nasty things. She’s got a sharp tongue. Success goes to their head and they think they’re better than others. Don’t take him seriously – he was just pulling your leg. Uni is a big change, but I’m slowly finding my feet. courageous adj /kəˈreɪdʒəs/ She’s in a lot of pain but is being very courageous. to raid v complex adj culture n /reɪd/ /ˈkɒmpleks/ /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ crops n pl /krɒps/ livestock n trade n settlers n pl religion n /ˈlaɪvstɒk/ /treɪd/ /ˈsetləz/ /rɪˈlɪdʒən/ Feldfrüchte Vieh Handel Siedler(innen) Religion Listening and vocabulary moral n zoo n foible n happy ending n Everyday English vertrauliches Gespräch Journalist(in) sich nichts anmerken lassen jdn. aufziehen, veräppeln Fuß fassen, Fuss fassen [Schweiz] tapfer Unit 11 It’s all hypothetical! Can I ask you a hypothetical question? hypothetisch /rɪˈɡret/ My biggest regret is never visiting Egypt. Bedauern fluently adv cliff n bay n fall in love phrase /ˈfluːəntli/ /klɪf/ /beɪ/ /ˌfɔːl ɪn ˈlʌv/ fließend, fliessend [Schweiz] Klippe Bucht sich verlieben architect n to redesign v dream home n /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ /ˌriːdɪˈzaɪn/ /ˈdriːm həʊm/ to shake v earthquake n /ʃeɪk/ /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ I wish I spoke English fluently. The house was on a cliff overlooking a bay. The house has wonderful views across the bay. What was so special about the house to make you fall in love with it? We hired an architect to design our home. An architect is going to redesign our home. My dream home would have a swimming pool and a home cinema. The room was shaking – it was an earthquake. We lost our house in an earthquake. hypothetical adj /ˌhaɪpəˈθetɪkl/ I wish things were different regret n Practice © Oxford University Press Architekt(in) umgestalten Traumhaus wackeln, beben Erdbeben New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 30 region n cent n /ˈriːdʒən/ /sent/ It was the biggest earthquake that had ever hit the region. We didn’t have insurance, so we lost every cent. Region Cent I don’t like it, but I’ll grin and bear it. I work flexible hours so I can choose my starting time. I don’t like her, but I can just about tolerate her. I bought socks for Ben and hairbands for Jane. grinsen flexibel ertragen Haarbänder My children wonder why our pet cat can’t talk. What questions do you puzzle over? Do you think the Internet could ever collapse? How many species live on the human body? A leap year happens every four years. What is the origin of the @ symbol? Our dependence on the Internet is always increasing. Which cable is for the telephone? About 200 species inhabit the human body. Our bodies are host to various bacteria. A mindboggling number of bacteria live on our bodies. Bacteria are the smallest forms of life. Every day, billions of bacteria are excreted by the human body. Hong Kong is a densely populated city. Some cities are densely populated. Most bacteria are found in the teeth, throat and alimentary tract. Some parasites are commonly found on the human body. A follicle mite eats dead skin cells. The follicle mite harmlessly eats dead skin cells. I’d love to munch on some crisps right now. The parasite feeds on dead skin cells. This spider looks dangerous, but it’s actually harmless. One type of parasite can invade the human brain. The parasite multiplies until the person dies. In the modern calendar, a leap year is every four years. The alignment of the Earth and Sun helped us to create our modern calendar. The calendar was based on the Earth’s revolutions around the Sun. The Gregorian calendar had more criteria than the Julian calendar. Did you know that monks invented the @ symbol? Before the invention of the printing press, everything had to be written by hand. Every word had to be painstakingly written by hand. The monks transcribed every word by hand. Writing everything by hand was tedious work. The word ‘at’ is written with three strokes of the pen, but the @ symbol is written with one. Songs play in your head in continuous loops. An earworm is a song that gets stuck in your head. Some people are more susceptible to earworms than others. The auditory areas of the brain process music. Musical information is retained in the brain. Gmail is a popular mail server. Do you have any annoying habits? Yuri Gagarin was the first man to journey into space. Connections go through space via satellites. The follicle mite is found on every square centimetre of skin. sich fragen grübeln zusammenbrechen, abstürzen Spezies, Gattungen, Arten Schaltjahr Ursprung Abhängigkeit Kabel bewohnen, in etw. leben Wirt irrsinnig, unglaublich Bakterien ausscheiden Vocabulary and pronunciation to grin v flexible adj to tolerate v hairbands n pl /ɡrɪn/ /ˈfleksəbl/ /ˈtɒləreɪt/ /ˈheəbændz/ Reading and speaking to wonder v to puzzle over v to collapse v species n leap year n origin n dependence n cable n to inhabit v host n mindboggling adj bacteria n to excrete v /ˈwʌndə(r)/ /ˌpʌzl ˈəʊvə(r)/ /kəˈlæps/ /ˈspiːʃiːz/ /ˈliːp jɜː(r)/ /ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/ /dɪˈpendəns/ /ˈkeɪbl/ /ɪnˈhæbɪt/ /həʊst/ /ˈmaɪndˌbɒɡlɪŋ/ /bækˈtɪəriə/ /ɪkˈskriːt/ densely adv to populate v alimentary tract n /ˈdensli/ /ˈpɒpjuleɪt/ /ˌælɪmentəri ˈtrækt/ parasites n pl follicle mite n harmlessly adv to munch v skin cells n pl harmless adj to invade v to multiply v calendar n alignment n /ˈpærəsaɪts/ /ˈfɒlɪkl ˌmaɪt/ /ˈhɑːmləsli/ /mʌntʃ/ /ˈskɪn selz/ /ˈhɑːmləs/ /ɪnˈveɪd/ /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/ /ˈkælɪndə(r)/ /əˈlaɪnmənt/ revolutions n pl /ˌrevəˈluːʃnz/ criteria n /kraɪˈtɪəriə/ monks n pl printing press n /mʌŋks/ /ˈprɪntɪŋ ˌpres/ painstakingly adv to transcribe v tedious adj strokes n pl /ˈpeɪnzteɪkɪŋli/ /trænˈskraɪb/ /ˈtiːdiəs/ /strəʊks/ loops n pl earworm n susceptible adj auditory adj to retain v mail server n annoying adj space n satellites n square centimetre n /luːps/ /ˈɪəwɜːm/ /səˈseptəbl/ /ˈɔːdətri/ /rɪˈteɪn/ /ˈmeɪl ˌsɜːvə(r)/ /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/ /speɪs/ /ˈsætəlaɪts/ /ˌskweə ˈsentɪmiːtə(r)/ © Oxford University Press dicht bevölkern Verdauungstrakt Parasiten Haarbalgmilbe harmlos knabbern, mampfen Hautzellen harmlos eindringen in sich vermehren Kalender Ausrichtung Umlauf Kriterien Mönche Druckerpresse gewissenhaft, peinlich genau transkribieren, übertragen mühsam Striche Schleifen Ohrwurm anfällig auditiv, akustisch bewahren, beibehalten Mailserver nervig All Satelliten Quadratzentimeter New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 31 flesh n harmful adj to devise v /fleʃ/ /ˈhɑːmfl/ /dɪˈvaɪz/ There’s a parasite that lives on our flesh and eats dead skin. Some bacteria are very harmful to humans. Why did monks devise the @ symbol? Fleisch schädlich ausdenken, entwickeln Traum Klanglandschaft, Soundscape Listening and speaking dream n soundscape n /driːm/ /ˈsaʊndskeɪp/ coincidence n nightmares n pl /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ /ˈnaɪtmeəz/ Can you remember your dream from last night? Soundscape is a list of dream themes that you can choose from. What a coincidence! I didn’t expect to see you here. My son often has nightmares about ghosts. moans n pl /məʊnz/ The baby’s cries and moans kept me up all night. groans n pl bookcase n dishwasher n instructions n pl genius n /ɡrəʊnz/ /ˈbʊkkeɪs/ /ˈdɪʃwɒʃə(r)/ /ɪnˈstrʌkʃnz/ /ˈdʒiːniəs/ helpline n flatpack adj /ˈhelplaɪn/ /ˈflætpæk/ Do you have any moans and groans about your new job? My bookcase is mostly filled with romantic novels. You don’t need to wash up – we have a dishwasher. A recipe gives you instructions on how to cook a meal. If you can follow these complicated instructions, you’re a genius. My new computer won’t work. I’ll phone the helpline. This table is flatpack, so you have to build it at home. Zufall Albträume Everyday English sich beklagen, sich beschweren Stöhnen Bücherregal Spülmaschine Anweisungen Genie Hotline in Einzelteilen verpackt Unit 12 Time flies to retire v /rɪˈtaɪə/ He retired at the age of 65. cruise n to sail v widow n captain n ship n /kruːz/ /seɪl/ /ˈwɪdəʊ/ /ˈkæptɪn/ /ʃɪp/ My grandfather went on a cruise around the world. They sailed all around the world on their cruise. My grandfather met an attractive widow. They were married by the captain of the ship. We sailed around the Caribbean on a cruise ship. pace n relaxation n frantic adj to prioritize v to put off v enough adj minor adj mobile phone n /peɪs/ /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ /ˈfræntɪk/ /praɪˈɒrətaɪz/ /pʊt ˈɒf/ /ɪˈnʌf/ /ˈmaɪnə(r)/ /ˌməʊbaɪl ˈfəʊn/ The pace of my life is slow and relaxing. For me, holidays are about relaxation. I had a frantic day so I need a rest. I prioritize the important tasks. I do the important things and put off the rest. There’s not enough time to do everything. I don’t get stressed about minor problems. I switch off my mobile phone when I’m in a meeting. peace and quiet punctuality n impolite adj inefficient adj punctual adj patience n leisure time n to recharge v batteries n pl hobbies n pl chat n philosophy n dress rehearsal n line n sufficient adj /ˌpiːs ən ˈkwaɪət/ /ˌpʌŋktʃuˈæləti/ /ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/ /ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃnt/ /ˈpʌŋktʃuəl/ /ˈpeɪʃns/ /ˈleʒə taɪm/ /ˌriːˈtʃɑːdʒ/ /ˈbætəriz/ /ˈhɒbiz/ /tʃæt/ /fəˈlɒsəfi/ /ˈdres rɪˌhɜːsl/ /laɪn/ /səˈfɪʃnt/ I switch off my phone when I need peace and quiet. Punctuality is important because it’s rude to be late. It’s impolite not to say ‘please’ when you ask for something. Being late is impolite and inefficient. It’s important to be punctual for a job interview. I have no patience for people who are late. I work long hours so don’t have much leisure time. I relax and recharge my batteries at the weekend. At the weekend I rest and recharge my batteries. I have few hobbies and little leisure time. I’m going to phone my mum for a chat. My life philosophy is ‘grasp every moment’. Life isn’t a dress rehearsal – it’s the real thing. Read this line of text and tell me what it means. Do you allow sufficient time for relaxation? in den Ruhestand / in Rente gehen Kreuzfahrt segeln Witwe Kapitän Schiff The pace of life © Oxford University Press Rhythmus Entspannung hektisch priorisieren aufschieben genug, ausreichend klein Mobiltelefon, Handy, Natel [Schweiz] Ruhe und Frieden Pünktlichkeit unhöflich ineffizient pünktlich Geduld Freizeit aufladen Batterien, Akkus Hobbys plaudern Philosophie Generalprobe Zeile genug New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 32 Practice vital adj vet n strawberries n pl getting me down respect n authority n guest n pint n /ˈvaɪtl/ /vet/ /ˈstrɔːbəriz/ /ˌɡetɪŋ mi ˈdaʊn/ /rɪˈspekt/ /ɔːˈθɒrəti/ /ɡest/ /paɪnt/ A love of animals is vital for a vet. Our dog is ill so we’re taking him to the vet. We eat a lot of strawberries in the summer. This awful weather is really getting me down. It’s important for children to respect their parents. Children don’t respect authority these days. We have a really rude guest staying in the hotel just now. Shall we go to the pub for a pint? wichtig, wesentlich Tierarzt, -ärztin Erdbeeren deprimieren respektieren Autorität Gast Bier Grundschule, Primarschule [Schweiz] Krimskrams das Eis brechen auf eigenen Füßen stehen, auf eigenen Füssen stehen [Schweiz] Fernweh bekommen so nervig jdn. treffen wie ein Schlag ins Gesicht immer der Nase nach Heilmittel Kosmetiker(in) Listening and speaking primary school n /ˈpraɪməri ˌskuːl/ I started primary school when I was five. bits and pieces break the ice stand on my own two feet /ˌbɪts ən ˈpiːsɪz/ /ˌbreɪk ðə ˈaɪs/ /ˈstænd ɒn ˌmaɪ ˈəʊn ˌtuː ˈfiːt/ I just want to get all our bits and pieces into the new home. Playing a game helped to break the ice. I want to stand on my own two feet and get my own flat. I got the bug such a pain it hit me like a ton of bricks follow my nose healer n beautician n /aɪ ˌɡɒt ðə ˈbʌɡ/ /ˌsʌtʃ ə ˈpeɪn/ /ɪt ˈhɪt mi laɪk ə ˌtʌn əv ˈbrɪks/ /ˌfɒləʊ maɪ ˈnəʊz/ /ˈhiːlə(r)/ /bjuːˈtɪʃn/ Then I got the bug, so I travelled around South America. Working at the weekend is such a pain! When I lost my job, it hit me like a ton of bricks. I like to just follow my nose around a city. I know you’re upset now, but time is a great healer. Time is a great healer, but a terrible beautician. Reading and speaking secondary school n /ˈsekəndri ˌskuːl/ I started secondary school when I was 12. rare adj /reə(r)/ to break v /breɪk/ inhabitants n pl /ɪnˈhæbɪtənts/ This is a rare opportunity to live on a remote Scottish island. Her phone hasn’t stopped ringing since the news broke that she’s leaving. This tiny island only has 35 inhabitants. Einwohner(in) /ˈbəʊnəs/ /ˈmærɪdʒ/ My boss said I’d get a bonus this year. Mark and Laura have a happy marriage. Prämie, Bonus Ehe weiterführende Schule, Sekundarschule [Schweiz] selten etw. schonend beibringen Everyday English A001720 bonus n marriage n © Oxford University Press New Headway Upper-Intermediate (fourth edition) German wordlist 33
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