CO -capture and hydrogen production with Pd-membranes

CO2-capture and hydrogen
production with Pd-membranes
Frode Roness, Torkild R. Reinertsen, Reinertsen AS
Thijs Peters, Rune Bredesen, SINTEF
REINERTSEN AS
Corporate Structure
ERR as / TRR as (50/50%)
ENGINEERING
Trondheim, Oslo, Bergen,
Hammerfest
REINERTSEN AB
Stockholm, Gothenburgh,
Stenungsund and Malmö
FABRICATION
Orkanger
CIVIL CONSTRUCTION
Trondheim, Oslo & Bodø
INSTALLATION
Trondheim
LARGE PROJECTS
EPCI + MMo
ooo REINERTSEN NWR
Murmansk, Russia
ooo REINERTSEN NWR
Murmansk, Russia
Employees
Turnover 2013
2
2.700
475 mill €
Hammerfest
Orkanger
Trondheim
Bergen
Gothenburg
3
Murmansk
Multidiscipline Engineering
•Total engineering
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Management
Process
Instr/Electrical
Piping / Mechanical/HVAC
Structural
Safety
Project Control
Procurement
Pipelines
Civil
• Architectural
4
1600
MARKET AREAS - Oil & gas
•Process facilities
•(EPCI - offshore and onshore)
•Maintenance and Modification of
process facilities
•Subsea pipelines, Risers and
Subsea infrastructure
5
Topside Modifications - EPCI
Oseberg
Delta 2
Heidrun LPP
Svalin C
Heimdal Ext Life
Njord LPP &
Hyme
Tyrihans
Topside Mod
Åsgard B
TEG Module
Troll B Gas Inj
Topside Mod
Heimdal
New Power
Morvin
Topside Mod
Oseberg Delta
Skirne/Byggve
Compressor Module
1998
6
2005
2006
2008
2011
2012
2013
Hydrogen-selective membranes
7
Background
• Natural gas will remain an important energy carrier
for many years to come
• How to make the energy production CO2-free
• Capturing the CO2 before energy production (precombustion) and/or hydrogen production:
• Higher concentrations
• Higher pressures
• Compared with post-combustion
8
Process flow diagram
9
The technology - background
• The project is based on SINTEF research work with
Pd-membranes during many years
• Patents granted
• Preproject partly financed by Gassnova showed:
• The technology can be competitive with other
capture technologies
• Scale up will be challenging, particularly handling
of the Pd film during membrane manufacturing
• Pilot testing should be done to demonstrate the
technology in larger scale
10
The technology
• Very thin (1-5 µm) Pd-membranes can be produced
by sputtering:
11
Membrane performance
• Pure H2 flux and H2/N2 permselectivity – 2.8 µm Pd77Ag23
• World-record H2 flux - lifetime assessed 2-7 years 2-7 years depending on
temperature
T = 400°C
Flux @ 26 bars: 2.5 NL·cm-2·min-1
1486 Nm3·m-2·h-1
12
Scale up
• By applying the membrane to a porous support, and
combining the membrane elements, complete
modules for separation can be built
13
Pilot plant project
14
Pilot plant specifications
• Skid mounted for easy transportation
• Closed loop
• 3 m2 membrane area
• 25-100 Nm3/h H2 = 0.1-0.3 MWth
• CO2 being ''captured'' ~ 0.5 – 2 ton/day
• Possible to vary and to measure flow, composition,
impurities
• Designed to be incorporated in an existing process
plant at a later stage
15
Schedule
• Currently in a preliminary design phase
• Detailed design completed end of October 2015
• Testing period Dec 2016-Sep 2017
• Test site will be Reinertsen's fabrication yard in
Orkanger
16
Reinertsen Orkanger
Welders
Platers
Pipefitters
Mechanics
Land area
Fab. 17
Shops
Office area
84
64
34
10
196
60.000 m2
3.640 m2
1.350 m2
Summary
• During the 2.5 years to come REINERTSEN and SINTEF
will design and fabricate a pilot plant which will
demonstrate a new and efficient way to producing
energy with CO2-capture.
• More info?
• See SINTEF poster "Design of H2-selective Pd-alloy
membranes for application in pre-combustion CO2
capture cycles"
• See you at Climit Summit in 2017….
18
• This project (project no. 241447) is supported by
Thank you for your attention
19