Local Child Abuse Prevention Plan 2005-2009 District IV

District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Local Child Abuse Prevention Plan
2005-2009
District IV
Counties included in the plan: Baker, Clay, Duval, Nassau, and
St. Johns
District Administrator: Nancy Dreicer
Contact Person: Pamela R Fayson.
Address: Department of Children and Families, 5920 Arlington Expressway, Suite #236,1
City, State, Zip: Jacksonville, Florida 32211
Phone: 904-723-2196
Email: [email protected]
1
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
The Department of Children and Families in District IV encompasses a five county area
including Baker, Clay, Duval, Nassau, and St. Johns counties. Serving families in a large
metropolitan area that includes the largest U.S. city in terms of landmass and one of the
twenty largest school districts in the nation requires in-depth prevention planning. In
addition to its metropolitan setting, District IV encompasses extensive rural areas that
require a special planning approach. The rural counties must address needs related to
barriers to services and rural isolation. Due to the diverse makeup of District IV in terms of
its population density variations, cultural diversity, metropolitan, rural, and coastal settings,
it was decided that each county would create their own Child Abuse Planning Team
comprised of community members as required by Florida Statute 39.001(7)(b)6.
The District IV Administrator, Nancy Dreicer, issued Child Abuse Planning Team
appointments for Baker, Clay, Duval, Nassau, and St. Johns counties. Parenting Partners
assisted the planning teams in Baker, Clay, Duval and Nassau counties. St. Johns County
developed their plan independently. Each of the Planning Teams followed the outline
recommended by the state, with a focus on individual county needs and concerns. The
attached report is sectioned by county, and the input of each county has been included in
the planning information for steps one through six. Each section includes prevention
priorities for District IV to be addressed in the 2005-2009 Five Year Prevention Plan. Each
community has its own planning group as listed in Step 1.
The District IV planning teams utilized the planning strategies outlined by the Florida
Department of Children and Families, University of South Florida CEED Project as follows:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Assemble Your Local Planning Team
Define the Magnitude of Child Abuse
Analyze Strengths and Protective Factors
Analyze Challenges and Risk Factors
Develop Community Priorities
Rank Community Priorities
2
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 1: Members of the District IV Local Child Abuse Prevention
Planning Teams
District IV: Clay County
Name
Barbara Alexander
Kelly Ballentine
Erika Banks
Willye Batey
Bill Bodenweber
Cat Bowden
Robert Charlton
Joy Curtis
Paige Degryse
Will Evans
Lt. Ronnie Gann
Tim Geoghagan
Lisa Graham
Cathy Grant
Marion Henson
Tammy Horn
Angela Hutson
James King
Karin Kutz
Billie Lombardo
Katherine Loader
Darlene Mahla
Norma Martin
Karla Nachtsheim
Pat Noonan
David Owens
Tom Patania
Jean Pease
Carrie Plocher
Sharla Roe
Minister Pamela Russell
Marj Simpson
Kathy Sims
Sally Skull
Janet Smith-Fox
Anna Taylor
Jim Thies
Officer Nancy Thigpen
Charlie VanZant
Janna Ware
Donna Wethington
Sharon Youngerman
Valerie Stanley
Phyllis Margettes
Organization(s) Represented
First Coast Family
Quigley House
Clay Behavioral Health
Representing Clay Behavioral Health
Safety Director Board of County Comm.
Pinewood Presbyterian Church
Dept. of Juvenile Justice
Dept. of Juvenile Justice
Lighthouse Learning
Community Connections
Clay County Sheriff’s Dept.
Clay County Sheriff’s Dept.
School District of Clay Co. School Board
School District of Clay County-ESE Pre-K
Department of Health
Clay County Children’s Comm.
Clay Baker Kids Net -CBC
St. Johns River Community Action Partnership
Council on Aging
Clay County Habitat for Humanity
School District of Clay County
School District of Clay County
School District of Clay County
School District of Clay County
Orange Park Methodist Church
Superintendent School Clay County
Youth Crisis Center
School District Clay County
First Coast Family Center
Quigley House
Faith Community
First Coast Family
Clay County Health Dept.
Clay County Health Dept.
Professional Christian Counselors
Take Stock in Children
Attorney
Orange Park Police Dept.
National Guard/SDCC
Clay/Baker Kids Net
School District of Clay Co.
Quigley House
Child Protection Team
Department of Children and Families
3
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
District IV: Duval County
Name
Gwen Tennant-Evans
Karen Tozzi
Richard Komando
Gloria Lockley
Janice Ancrum
Bill Shetler
Barbara Alexander
Donita Carter
Dawn Clarke
Susan Rendell
Linda Lanier
Sergeant Ayoub
Susan Bell
Dineen Cicco
Dave Hess
Jim Adams
Jennifer Behnam
Donna Ghanayem
Ann Phillips
Mary Jo Marjenhoff
Robyn Cenizal
Michael Payne
Kirk Swenson
Jo Johnson
Starletha Cherry
Loretta Major
Organization(s) Represented
Mental Health Resource Center
Gateway Community Services
Guardian Ad Litem Jacksonville
Duval County Public Schools
Community Connections
Children’s Home Society
First Coast Family Center
Jacksonville Children’s Commission
NE Florida Healthy Start Coalition
Children’s Crisis Center
Jacksonville Children’s Commission
Jacksonville Sheriff’s Office
Department of Children and Families
Department of Children and Families
Duval County Community Alliance
Family Support Services
Family Support Services
Shands Jacksonville
Department of Children and Families
Duval Juvenile Justice
Strengthening Families
Faith Based
United Way NE Florida
Child Welfare League of America
Hubbard House
Mayor Faith Base
District IV: Nassau County
Name
Todd Duncan
Ed Dews
Lauren Pagel
Suzanne Thomat
Diane Patchen
Andreu Powell
Kathe Delumyea
Mary Von Mohr
Kenya Chapman
Lauren Thompson
Theresa Matheny
Renee Braddock
Susan Bell
Judy Dey
Jean Gaissert
Jan Christiansen
Susan Holden-Dodge
Barbara Alexander
Organization(s) Represented
Nassau County Commission
Sutton Place
Sutton Place
Guardian Ad Litem
Nassau County Commission
Nassau County Commission
Child Advocacy Rapid Response Team, School
Board
Department of Health
Department of Children & Families
Department of Children & Families
Episcopal Children’s Services
Nassau County Sheriffs Office
Department of Children & Families
Family Matters- CBC
Mental Health Counselor
Micah’s Place
Barnabas
First Coast Family Center
4
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
District IV: St. John’s County
Name
Dr. Eneida Gomez
Ruby Hauder
Linda Hood
Gary Bruce
Gloria Benischeck
Karen Selig
Sharon Brownlee
Coral Lee
Dr. Marie Colavito
Tammy Byerly
Sherry Russell
Perry McDonald
Caryn Zink
Jeanne Heaton
Susan Vedder
Sara Riley
Miriam Crowe
Chairman David Hoak
Sgt. Mike Dillyhon
Organization(s) Represented
Community Mental Health
Guardian Ad Litem Program
Local School Boards
Community Disability Advocate
Department of Social Services
Psychological Services
Department of Children and Families
Behavior Analyst
Community Alliances
Youth Crisis Center
Family Integrity Program- CBC
Family Integrity Program- CBC
Family Integrity Program- CBC
Family Integrity Program- CBC
Department of Health
St. Johns County Mental Health
SEDNET
St. Johns County School Readiness Coal.
St. Johns County Sheriff’s Dept.
District IV: Baker County
Name
Cathy Rhoden
Claudette Gray
Dan Gibbs
Donnie Anderson
Jim Jolly
Joan LaGair
Mary Crews
Naomi Anderson
Rhonda Fernandez
Shalini Chandeesingh
Shawn Eastman
Steven Bryant
Sue Murphy
Vickie Sweat
Wanda Walker
Gerald Gonzalez
Alison Smith
Doug Shine
Organization(s) Represented
County Government
NFCAA
NFCAA
Work Source
Community Resource
Episcopal Children’s Services
Episcopal Children’s Services
Episcopal Children’s Services
Work Source
Episcopal Children’s Services
YMCA
CILJ
Dept. of Health
Baker County Schools
Baker County Schools
Baker County Sheriffs Office
Baker County Sheriffs Office
Child Guidance Center
5
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 2: Define the Magnitude of Child Abuse
Florida’s Children: Needs Assessment 2003/04
County
Child Maltreatment
Rate (#child/1000)
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
23.4
31.4
18.4
27.9
22.4
Least or Most Risk
Based
MOST
Percent of Children
Re-abused within
Six Months (%)
7.7
12.8
8.1
9.6
8.1
Least or Most Risk
MOST
Baker, Duval, Nassau and St. John’s counties are not ranked among the highest risk for
child maltreatment and re-abuse rates, based on data collected in the Florida Needs
Assessment of 2003 and 2004. The District Prevention Teams agree there is ample room
for improvement in all counties, as the percentages are high and continue to increase each
year. The high percentages for both of these factors in Clay County are significant
concerns identified by this team. The success of one community will impact the entire
District, therefore the goal of this project is to reduce the occurrence of child abuse, reduce
risk factors, and ensure children are afforded a healthy, safe environment.
Step 3: Analyze Strengths and Protective Factors
The planning teams looked at each protective factor indicator under the domains provided
by the State. The domains include: Economic, Education, Health & Safety, and SocioEmotional. The teams evaluated each protective factor indicator and determined whether
the associated value presented a clear picture of the reality in District IV. Any known or
suspected discrepancies were discussed. Skewed data and possible reporting
discrepancies were considered. The teams also looked at other variables that might
influence the associated values tied to a particular indicator for District IV. The diversity of
this District lends itself to having a multitude of strengths and at the same time, areas of
very limited resources.
The Planning Teams identified multiple community assets within the District: as follows:
Many higher education opportunities: major schools including Florida Community
College of Jacksonville (FCCJ), St. Johns River Community College, Jacksonville
University, University of North Florida, Edward Waters College, Flagler College, Florida
Coastal School of Law, and multiple satellite campuses
6
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Multiple best practices home visitation models
Healthy Families (0-3 months at entry)
Healthy Start (pre-natal)
Parent Aide (All children under 18 years)
Parents as Teachers
Adopt a Family (0-6 months at entry)
Parenting education delivery (though limited)
Parenting Partners –
Nurturing, Dr. Bavolek
Family Nurturing Center –
Nurturing, Dr. Bavolek
Children’s Home Society –
Asset Building in Children,
Infant Parenting, Active Parenting of Teens
Community/neighborhood based best practices programming
Neighborhood Partnership for the Protection of Children (4 of the 11 state sites are in
Duval County plus one in St. Johns County)
Full Service Schools (Duval, St. Johns, Nassau, Baker)
Community Partnership (Duval)
Early learning programming
Mayor Literacy Programs, City of Jacksonville
ELLM
Universal Pre-K
Jacksonville Public Library National Literacy program
Mentoring initiatives
Kesslor Mentoring Training and Pairing
CHS / Big Brothers / Big Sisters for children with incarcerated parents
First Coast Family Friends
Big Brothers Big Sisters
Take Stock in Children
Children’s Home Society
Strong library system
Branches are located in each county
Strong faith based community
Neighborhood Based
Strong community ties
Cooperative Outreach for Family Education
Community coalitions
Community Alliance (4 County: Duval, Clay, Baker, St. Johns) and (Nassau)
Parenting Partners (Duval, some NE Florida)
5-year Prevention Oversight and Planning Committee
7
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Emergency Services & Homeless Coalition (Duval)
Lutheran Services for immigrant population (North Florida)
Active Housing Authority
Active Police Athletic League
Active Sheriff’s Office
Domestic Violence Shelters (Duval, St. Johns, Clay, Nassau)
Federal Grant Activity
Family Ties (3 year grant via Gateway for substance abusing moms/treatment with
kids)
Children’s Home Society NE Florida (Statewide CHS grant for mentoring children w/
incarcerated parents)
Dedicated Children’s Commission (Duval)
Work Source- Florida
First Call- District IV
The teams analyzed the protective factors identified in the Florida Needs Assessment of
2003 and 2004 to determine which areas should be a priority in planning for the future
needs of the children in their community.
Description of Community Protective Factors
Protective Factors Table Based on Florida’s Children: Needs Assessment 2003/04
Protective Factor
Indicator
Percent of home
that are owner
occupied (2000)
Rate of job growth
(2002)
Percent of
kindergarten
children ready to
learn (2001-02)
Graduation rate
County
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
County Indicator
Value
81.2
77.9
63.1
80.6
76.4
21.5
40.5
24.8
20.5
50.4
78.6
86.4
77.5
81.7
84.4
60.8
8
Florida Value
Least or Most Risk
71.0%
Least
Most
33.5%
Least
84.0%
Least
Most
Most
67.9%
Most
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
(2001-02)
Health Insurance
rate for children
under 19 (2000)
Percent of twoparent households
(2000)
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
70.9
61.0
76.7
76.1
87.5
92.9
89.8
91.4
92.4
30.3
30.3
21.4
25.0
22.3
Most
Least
Least
88.7%
19.2%
Least
Least
Least
Least
Least
Least
Least
In at least three of the five counties, District IV showed strengths:
•
•
Health Insurance Rate for children under 19
Percent of two parent household
The following counties in District IV fell within the most risk on these factors:
•
Percent of homes that are owner occupied (Duval)
•
Percent of kindergarten children ready to learn (Duval, Baker)
•
Percent of Graduation rate (Duval, Baker)
Step 4: Analyze Challenges and Risk Factors
Each of the five Planning Teams looked at each risk factor indicator under the domains
provided by the State. The domains include: Economic, Education, Health & Safety, and
Socio-Emotional. The teams concentrated on those factors where their county rated most
at risk. The teams evaluated each risk factor indicator and determined whether the
associated value presented a clear picture of the reality in their community. To be rated the
most at risk the county was rated in the top 17 of the total 67 counties in Florida.
Of the 19 risk factor indicators, Duval County scored as being at Most Risk in nine
indicators: percent of population under age five; percent of “D” and “F” schools; percent of
students (K-12) with out-of-school suspensions; percent of children on waiting lists for
subsidized child care; rate of calls for domestic violence per 100,000 population; infant
mortality rate per 1,000 live births; percent of children in lowest 5th percentile weight height;
sexually transmitted disease rate; and crude divorce rate. Duval County rated as at Least
Risk for one risk indicator: Child poverty.
9
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Of the 19 factor indicators, Baker County scored as being at Most Risk in nine
indicators: percent of crowded housing; percent of population under age five; percent of
“D” and “F” schools: percent of students (K –12) with out of school suspensions; percent of
children on waiting lists for subsidized childcare: child death rate: sexually transmitted: rate
of serious mental illness per 1000 adults; and crude divorce rate. Baker County rated at
Least Risk for two risk indicators: percent of elementary school age children in special
education; rate of calls for domestic violence per 100,000 of the population.
Clay County scored as being at Most Risk in four indicators: percent of school aged
children in special education; low birth weight; percent of children in the lowest 5th
percentile weight for height; and crude divorce rate. Clay County rated at Least Risk for
the following indicators: percent of crowded houses; child poverty rate; percent of “D”
and “F” (K-5 Grade) elementary schools; percent of students (K-12) with out of school
suspensions; domestic violence per 100,000 population (2002); child death rate per 1,000
children ages 1-4; sexually transmitted diseases.
The following is a chart to show the overall percentage of risk factors identified for each
county. Nassau and St. Johns counties had no risk factors rated as “Most”, indicating they
fall below the statewide percentage and are not included in the top 17 of the 67counties in
Florida for these indicators. It was noted that Nassau County had a total of nine indicators
rated as Least at Risk.
Step 4. Description of Community Risk Factors
Risk Factors Table Based on Florida’s Children: Needs Assessment 2003/04
Risk Factor
Indicator
Percent of crowded
houses (2002)
Percent of
population under
age five (2002)
Child poverty rate
(1999)
Percent of “D” and
“F” elementary
schools (2001-02)
Percent of
elementary schoolPercent of children
in special
County
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
County Indicator
Value
6.4
2.6
4.7
3.0
1.8
6.6
5.8
7.4
5.8
4.8
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
20.1
11.3
16.6
14.2
12.4
33.3
0
16.3
0
7.7
14.3
22.2
17.0
17.5
Florida Value
Least or Most Risk
6.5%
Most
Least
5.7%
Least
Most
Most
Least
18.5%
10.3%
15.1%
10
Least
Least
Least
Least
Most
Least
Most
Least
Least
Most
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
education (200102)
Percent of students
(K-12) with out-ofschool
suspensions
(2002-03)
Percent of children
on waiting list for
subsidized child
care (2002-03)
Birth Spacing
(2002)
Rate of calls for
domestic violence
per 100,000
population (2002)
Child death rate
per 1,000 children
ages 1-4 (2002)
Infant mortality rate
per 1,000 live
births (2001)
Low birth weight
rate (2001)
Percent of children
th
in lowest 5
percentile weight
height (2002)
Percent of
pregnant women
who smoked
(2002)
Risk Factor
Indicator
Sexually
transmitted
disease rate (2001)
Substance
exposed newborns
rate per 1,000 live
births (1997)
Percent of adults
using alcohol
(2002)
St.Johns
18.5
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
County
16.2
5.8
15.4
9.8
7.6
8.7
3.1
7.5
6.6
2.9
46.7
35.7
39.6
39.0
36.0
287.1
643.1
929.0
815.1
86.6
3.1
1.3
2.2
2.1
1.3
5.9
7.2
11.2
5.6
7.9
7.9
7.7
9.3
7.3
7.6
4.3
7.3
9.3
6.4
2.3
18.6
14.6
9.9
18.4
12.1
County Indicator
Value
517.7
241.4
805.6
173.9
110.2
6.4
0
12.5
4.3
16.5
7.1
7.7
6.6
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
11
8.3%
Most
Least
Most
4.7%
Most
Most
36.3
730.7
Least
Most
1.9
Least
Most
Least
Least
7.3
Most
8.2
Most
6.0
Most
Most
Least
8.6%
Florida Value
Least or Most Risk
378.2
Most
Least
Most
Least
Least
13.5%
Least
Most
7.5%
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Rate of serious
mental illness per
1,000 adults (200203)
Crude divorce rate
(2002)
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St.Johns
6.0
14.0
51.5
11.1
10.4
12.6
18.0
6.3
5.5
5.6
4.9
4.0
11.8%
Most
5.1%
Most
Most
Most
Least
Overall, District IV identified priorities based on the above Risk Factor Indicators. The
teams decided to focus on many of the areas rated most at risk, paying special attention to
substance abuse (adult and children services); local crime rates (adult and juvenile); and
mental health needs of the community. Many challenges were identified, such as
percentage of citizens under the poverty level, an overall lack in mental health services,
and the lack in funding for childcare.
12
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 5 Develop Community Priorities
In developing District IV priorities, the following table was developed according to the
community outcomes.
Domain
Indicators
Economic
Percent of Homes
that are OwnerOccupied
Rate of Job Growth
Percent of Crowded
Houses
Percent of
Population Under
Age 5
At “Least Risk”
Counties
Baker
Neither Extreme
Counties
Clay
Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Duval
Nassau
Duval
Nassau
Clay
Nassau
At “Most Risk”
Counties
Duval
Clay
Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
Clay (0)
Nassau (0)
Clay
Baker
Duval
Baker
Duval
Baker
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
Clay
Clay
Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Duval
Clay
Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Duval
Clay
St. Johns
Clay
St. Johns
Duval
St. Johns
Baker
Baker
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
Education
Percent of
Kindergarten
Children Ready to
Learn
Graduation Rate
Health and
Safety
Percent of D and F
(K-5) Elementary
Schools
Percent of
Elementary School
Aged Children in
Special Ed
Percent of Students
(K-12) with Out-ofSchool Suspensions
% of Children on
Waiting List
Subsidized
Childcare
Health Insurance
Rate for Children
Under 19
St. Johns
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Birth-spacing
Rate of Calls to
Police for Domestic
Violence (per
100,000 Population)
Baker
Clay
Duval Nassau
St. Johns
Clay
Nassau
Baker
St. Johns
13
Duval
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Domain
Indicators
Child Death Rate
(per 1,000 Children
(1-4)
Enrolled in
Children’s Medical
Services (CMS)
Infant Mortality Rate
(per 1,000 Live
Births)
At “Least Risk”
Counties
Clay
St. Johns
At “Most Risk”
Counties
Baker
Baker
Clay
Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Clay
Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Nassau
Duval
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
Low Birth weight
Rate
% of Children in
th
Lowest 5
Percentile Weight
for Height
Percent of Pregnant
Women who
Smoked
St. Johns
STDs (per 100,000
Population)
Clay
Nassau
St. Johns
Clay (0)
Substance Exposed
Newborns Rate (per
1,000 Live Births)
Percent of Adults
Using Alcohol
Neither Extreme
Counties
Duval
Nassau
Duval
Clay
Duval
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Duval
Rate of Serious
Mental Illness (per
1,000 Adults)
Baker
Duval
Nassau
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
St. Johns
Duval
St. Johns
Nassau
Nassau
Baker
Socioemotional
Percent of TwoParent Households
Crude Divorce Rate
(per 1,000
Population)
Baker
Clay
St. Johns
Baker
Clay
Duval
The following priorities were developed from what the planning teams identified as
strengths to build on and challenges to address. The priorities were identified as a blend of
interrelated and cohesive challenges and strengths that could not be ranked or separated.
The success of one area would positively effect other areas which would in-turn bring
success to the original area considered.
Each of the District IV planning teams was confident in its selection of priorities and the
identification of each community’s strengths and needs.
14
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 6: Ranking District IV Priorities
Each of the five local Planning Teams submitted the priorities for their community.
The following priorities are ranked based on the common priorities among the five
Planning Teams within District IV.
1.
Community Priorities in
Rank Order from Most to
Least Important
Childcare/School
Readiness
Domestic Violence
Transportation
Mental Health/Substance
Abuse
Affordable Housing
2.
Any Issues?
3.
Local Contact?
Not enough slots, long
waiting lists,
transportation
Episcopal, Headstart,
Jacksonville Children’s
Commission
Under reported, education
of the definition of abuse
and domestic violence, law
enforcement does not
always call Domestic
Violence to the Abuse
Registry, Domestic
Violence impact on
children.
Lack of public
transportation, liability
issues for individuals,
agencies/workers, lack of
availability of public
transportation, Council on
Aging provides for medical
appointments only
Limited in Clay County, no
runaway shelters- Clay
County, No Baker Act
Facilities- Clay must access
Duval County for Services,
Provisions and Availability
of Mental Health and
Substance Abuse for
children in Duval County
Duval County-waiting list
for subsidized homes, Clay
County-No homeless
shelters, need maintenance
assistance for those who
own or rent, Baker Countynot enough available
Quigley House, Clay
County Sheriff’s Office,
Jacksonville Sheriff’s
Office, Law Enforcement
15
4.
Strategies to Implement
Assist with
Transportation, expand
availability of
Subsidized childcare,
Improve the efficiency and
coordination of services,
increase the # of licensed
childcare centers, increase
subsidized slots, increase
literacy programs
Provide community
education; expand existing
services, Resource Officers
to provide programs in
schools.
Council on Aging
Jacksonville Authority
Expand Public
transportation, incentives
to relatives, other agencies
to include transportation in
grant writing, push county
commissioners to get
involved
Orange Park Medical
Center, Clay Behavioral
Health Center, Youth
Crisis Center
Alcohol/Drug Abuse,
Mental Health
(SAMSHA), explore
Federal Funding
Opportunities
HUD, Habitat for
Humanity, SHIP, Habijax,
Community Connections
Explore houses for
auctioned at foreclosure,
homeless coalition through
Mercy Ministries and
Salvation Army, increase
housing units availability
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
1.
Community Priorities in
Rank Order from Most to
Least Important
Education
2.
Any Issues?
3.
Local Contact?
4.
Strategies to Implement
Early Learning Challenges,
Sexually Transmitted
Diseases, the impact of prenatal habits on the unborn
and newborn child
Duval County Public
School System, Parenting
Partners, Family Nurturing
Center, Children Home
Society, Duval County
Health Department
Delivering targeted
localized educational and
recreational programming
to individuals, Families
and Communities that
address Positive Parenting
Styles, Child Abuse
Prevention, Community
Mentor Development,
Child Abuse Reporting
Summary
If the percentage of abused children in District IV stays consistent with the increase in child
population each year, the number of children abused would escalate quickly based on
population projections. This, coupled with the increase in verified and indicated abuse
reports, at its current rate of growth, makes child abuse a harsh reality for a growing
number of children in District IV. The number of child abuse reports could escalate into
multiple thousands if the current trends continue, therefore each of the five Planning
Teams see the need for emphasis on child abuse prevention efforts in their community.
The above priorities have been ranked based on the common priorities presented by each
of the five Prevention Planning Teams within District IV. Each of the teams is now in the
process of developing the plan to ensure that the needs of the children in their community
are met. The ultimate goal of each team is reducing child abuse and neglect throughout
District IV. Each of the local teams are committed the development and implementation of
the Child Abuse Prevention Plan.
16
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Goals, Objectives, Strategies
2005-2009
District IV
District IV Child Abuse Prevention (CAP) Task Forces consisted of professional
representatives from the School Board, Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Department
of Children and Families, Faith Based Organizations, Guardian Ad Litem Programs, Health
Departments, First Coast Family Center, Parenting Partners, Sheriff Offices, the Mayor's
Office, Jacksonville Children’s Commission, Episcopal Learning Center, and many other
community members, as required in Florida Statute 39.001(7)(b) 6.
Purpose:
The five separate CAP Task Forces met every month to discuss goals, objectives and
strategies in order to improve outcomes for children related to child abuse and neglect,
child abuse reporting, domestic violence and the negative impact that these have on
children in the community. The information discussed during each CAP Task Force
meeting was compiled into a Child Abuse Prevention Plan to be submitted to the District.
The District compiled a District Child Abuse Prevention Plan based on the similarities and
common goals presented by each of the five separate CAP Task Forces. The ultimate
goal of the plan is to reduce child abuse and neglect over the next five years.
For each of the District's six priorities; goals, objectives and strategies were developed for
implementation of the plan. The District plan is followed by each of the plans submitted by
the five separate CAP Task Forces.
17
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Priority 1: Increase Child Care and School Readiness
Goal:
The goal for District IV is to increase the overall capacity of child care resources and
school readiness programs. The goal of these programs is to developmentally prepare
children ages three to five to enter the school system.
Objective:
The District IV CAP Task Forces will coordinate with the full service schools and other
resources to increase services offered to children between the ages of three and five years
old. The Task Forces will evaluate the reports of the total number of children served by
June 2006.
Strategy 1:
By June 30, 2006, and to be reviewed annually, the CAP Task Force will designate a
subcommittee to explore an increase in funding for high quality subsidized child care and
advocate to the legislative delegation to expand the qualifications for services to families
seeking employment (Clay and Baker Counties).
Strategy 2:
Develop funding for each community by developing citizen funding projects in each
community for community-based grants/parties/scholarships/prevention as determined by
the community (grant funding for education, recreation and after school programs).
Strategy 3:
To develop community relationships with the general population to include preschools and
increase the number of mentors.
Strategy 4:
Increase mentoring and volunteerism. Work with Episcopal Children’s services and local
business for 50/50 match for Child Care Executive Program (CCEP) funding to provide
financial assistance to the business’s employees that meet eligibility requirements.
Actively seek opportunities to educate legislators the need for expanded childcare financial
assistance to meet needs of families that don’t necessarily meet minimum work
requirements, are not receiving cash assistance, and do not have a case with DCF
(Nassau).
18
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Strategy 5:
Tighten One-Stop-Shop capacity with a holistic approach to working with communities,
families, and individuals; strengthen localized community oversight in targeted
communities; strengthen partnerships with schools, after-school programs, housing areas;
strengthen faith based and military connections to the communities of Duval.
Priority 2: Decrease Domestic Violence
Goal:
The goal for District IV 2005-2009 Child Abuse Prevention Plan is to develop, promote,
and expand public awareness as it relates to child abuse and neglect and domestic
violence. Our focus will be to increase the knowledge of educational programs for families
within each community by focusing on: Positive Parenting, child abuse, child abuse
reporting, community mentoring programs, early learning challenges, the negative
physical, emotional and intellectual impact that domestic violence has on children.
Objective 1:
By June 2006, and reviewed annually, District IV CAP Task Forces will coordinate with
local agencies and professionals within each community to develop prevention strategies
for the general population. The directive is to increase and maintain education, and
community awareness of all prevention programs. The CAP Task Forces will implement a
plan to evaluate and monitor the success of the programs in each identified area as it
pertains to child abuse, neglect, domestic violence, mental health and substance abuse.
The CAP Task Forces will establish baseline data for the objectives and strategies to
measure the impact and success of child abuse prevention plan.
Strategy 1:
Identify and contact community members, licensed child/day care agencies, school
professionals, faith based leaders (churches), housing authorities, medical professionals,
social workers, homeless shelters and mental health/substance abuse professionals to
work together on domestic violence prevention and intervention services.
19
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Strategy 2:
By June 2006, and to be reviewed annually, the CAP Task Force will establish baseline
data for the objectives and strategies to effectively measure the impact of child abuse
prevention initiatives.
Strategy 3:
The CAP Task Force will review annually the data for improvement of services.
Strategy 4:
The CAP Task Force during plan year 2005-2009 will make recommendations for funding
to the local, state and federal government to benefit provision of services for victims of
domestic violence.
Strategy 5:
By June 2006, to be reviewed annually, District IV will increase public awareness in the
community on child abuse and neglect, domestic violence, mental health and substance
abuse.
Strategy 6:
The District will present workshops, public service announcements, media campaigns
(posters and a web site).
Strategy 7:
Provide information to the community, professionals and advocates on identifying abuse
and how to report abuse.
Strategy 8:
Establish domestic violence task force to provide education and advocacy (Nassau).
20
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Strategy 9:
Increase awareness of the negative physical, emotional, intellectual, and spiritual impact
domestic violence has on children.
Priority 3: Increase Transportation options for the citizens of
District IV
Goal:
To increase transportation options for all areas in District IV, particularly the rural areas in
order for all citizens to have access to community resources.
Objective:
By 2006, to be reviewed annually, each area will make contact with local transportation
services and their local county commissions to advocate for the increase of public
transportation services.
Strategy 1:
By June 30, 2006, the CAP Task Force will designate a representative to contact the
Jacksonville Transportation Authority (JTA) and the Council on Aging regarding the
expansion of transportation services in Clay County, and will maintain ongoing
communication.
Strategy 2:
By August 30, 2005, the CAP Task Force will designate a representative to contact the
Jacksonville Transportation Authority (JTA) and the Council on Aging regarding the
expansion of transportation services in Baker County, and will maintain ongoing
communication.
Strategy 3:
Provide transportation to life sustaining, medical and essential services to eligible
consumers who have no other assessable means of transportation, in partnership with the
Council on Aging (St. John’s County).
21
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Priority 4: Increase Community Resources to Provide Mental Health
and Substance Abuse Treatment
Goal:
Increase access and improve service delivery and enhance continuum of care methods for
substance abuse and mental health counseling.
Objective:
Increase availability of mental health services and substance abuse services throughout
the District by 2009. This will include emergency stabilization units, detoxification
programs, and treatment facilities.
Strategy 1:
By June 30, 2006, the CAP Task Forces will provide a letter of support to the Department
of Children and Families and any other local agency seeking to provide emergency mental
health stabilization services for children and adults (Clay/Baker/Nassau).
Strategy 2:
By June 2007 the CAP Task Forces will advocate for the development/use of existing
public services announcements focusing on the identified risk factors including, but not
limited to, substance abuse.
Strategy 3:
The CAP Task Force will provide a letter of support to area Mental Health Providers
encouraging them to expand their services to include a sliding fee scale or make
application to become a Medicaid provider (Clay County).
Strategy 4:
The CAP Task Forces will fortify relationships with each community, securing partnerships
to engage in prevention programs for substance abuse and also increase the availability of
mental health services.
22
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Strategy 5:
Improve on assessment skills for field staff to increase identification of substance
abuse/mental health issues through training, hiring professionals to provide prevention and
intervention services, and increasing the service response time (St. Johns County).
Strategy 6:
Centralized, community-specific mental health and substance abuse programming for
children and their families; work with legislature for equitable funding for children’s mental
health services for North Florida; integrated services.
Priority 5: Increase Availability of Affordable Housing
Goal:
The District’s goal is that families will have access to affordable, safe, and stable housing.
Objective:
By June 2006, and review annually, the CAP Task Forces will have contacted housing
authorities and other community resources in effort to increase the amount of affordable
housing throughout the District.
Strategy 1:
By March 31, 2006, the CAP Task Force will provide a letter in support of increasing the
number of affordable housing units to the Baker County Housing Authority.
Strategy 2:
The CAP Task Forces will create partnerships to engage the community in prevention to
investigate providing Section 8 housing slips to families (Duval).
23
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Strategy 3:
Explore houses that are auctioned at foreclosure, and the homeless coalition, through
Mercy Ministries and Salvation Army (Clay).
Priority 6: Education
Goal:
To increase public awareness and educational opportunities within the community to target
child abuse prevention and intervention.
Objective:
To implement additional child abuse prevention and intervention educational opportunities
in the District, to include services for parents and children, as well as other community
members, by June 30, 2009.
Strategy 1:
Delivering targeted, localized educational and recreational programming to individuals,
families, and communities that address positive parenting styles, child abuse prevention,
community mentor development, and early learning challenges.
Strategy 2:
By June 30, 2009, the Duval CAP Task Force will strengthen and build the capacity of the
seven Full Service Schools to partner with community-specific agencies for the provision of
specific child abuse prevention services.
Strategy 3:
Services voluntarily offered to vulnerable families and families determined to be at risk of
child abuse or neglect. (Services may include, but are not limited to: parent education, both
in-home and group based, respite, After-school & recreational programs with an
educational component, health and nutrition education, mentoring/tutoring services,
prenatal/perinatal services, teen parent/pregnancy programs, intensive crisis counseling).
(St. John’s County).
Strategy 4:
24
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
The CAP Task Force will establish, increase and maintain comprehensive prevention
education and awareness programs within Nassau County by June 2005, and review
annually.
Strategy 5:
Based on the availability of prevention funding, in home and group parenting education will
be expanded by 10% annually (Baker County).
Strategy 6:
By June 30, 2006, the CAP Task Force will utilize the Public School System, faith based
organizations, and other community organizations as a resource in disseminating
prevention information in the community, and will maintain communication (Duval County).
25
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
The following are the five separate Child Abuse Prevention Task Force
prevention plans submitted and approved by the Community Alliances
in District IV.
Table of Contents
Baker County
pages 27-29
Clay County
pages 30-32
Duval County
pages 33-67
Nassau County
pages
68-71
St. John’s County
pages
72-90
26
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
District IV Baker County Task Force for Prevention
March 2005
Vision, Mission, Goals, Objectives
Vision
Our vision is for Baker County to be comprised of communities where the physical and emotional
well being of every child is a public priority. A county where all children are raised in safe, healthy,
nurturing family environments and where they are provided with excellent educational
opportunities.
Mission
Our mission is to see that the communities of Baker County provide family’s access to information
and community services, which promote the physical and emotional well being, and the safety of
every child.
Goals
Goal 1:
To expand evidence-based primary prevention programs in Baker County.
Objective 1.1:
To maintain a Prevention Task Force focusing on accountability, evaluation, and periodic
modification of the 2005 -2009 Prevention Plan.
Strategy 1.1.a:
The Prevention Task Force will choose a chairperson annually.
Strategy 1.1.b:
The Prevention Task Force will meet semi-annually to review local, state, and
national prevention programs and evaluate community impact relevance to Baker
County, cost effectiveness, and sources of funding. The Prevention Task Force will
make recommendations to the local, state and federal funders on prevention
programming.
Objective 1.2
To advocate for needed services within Baker County.
Strategy 1.2.a:
By August 30, 2005, the Task Force will designate a representative to contact the
Jacksonville Transportation Authority (JTA) and the Council on Aging regarding the
expansion of transportation services in Baker County.
27
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Strategy 1.2.b:
By August 30, 2005, the Task Force will provide a letter in support of increasing
affordable public transportation to the Board of County Commissioners.
Strategy 1.2.c:
By December 31, 2005, the Task Force will designate a subcommittee to explore an
increase in funding for subsidized child care and advocate to the legislative
delegation to expand the qualifications for services to families seeking employment.
Strategy 1.2.d:
By March 31, 2006, the Task Force will provide a letter in support of increasing the
number of affordable housing units to the Baker County Housing Authority.
Strategy 1.2.e:
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will provide a letter in support of the recruitment
of large businesses to the Baker County Area to the local Chamber of Commerce
and the Board of County Commissioners.
Goal 2:
To increase public awareness and educational opportunities within the community.
Objective 2.1:
To increase services that promote positive parenting based on the availability of funds.
Strategy 2.1.a
Based on the availability of prevention funding, in-home and group parenting
education will be expanded by 10% annually.
Strategy 2.1.b
By June 30, 2007, the Task Force will advocate for the provision of childcare
services during group parent education in an effort to increase parental involvement.
Objective 2.2:
To increase public awareness related to health issues.
Strategy 2.2.a
By June 30, 2008, the Task Force will advocate for the development / use of
existing public service announcements focusing on the identified risk factors
including, but not limited to, child abuse and neglect, teen pregnancy prevention,
smoking cessation, prenatal health care, domestic violence, and substance abuse.
Goal 3:
To increase recreational opportunities in Baker Counties.
Objective 3.1:
To increase opportunities for free/low cost recreational activities for children and families in
Baker County.
28
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Strategy 3.1.a
By December 31, 2005, the Task Force will designate a representative to explore
the availability of donated land for the development of a recreation program.
Strategy 3.1.b
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will provide a letter to the Board of County
Commissioners in support of the development of additional youth oriented
recreational opportunities.
Strategy 3.1.c
The Task Force will provide a letter of support to local agencies seeking grants or
other funding sources for recreational development as requested.
29
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
District IV Clay County Task Force for Prevention
March 2005
Vision, Mission, Goals, Objectives
Vision
Our vision is for Clay County to be comprised of communities where the physical and emotional
well-being of every child is a public priority. A county where all children are raised in safe, healthy,
nurturing family environments and where they are provided with excellent educational
opportunities.
Mission
Our mission is to see that the communities of Clay County provide families access to information
and community resources that promote the physical and emotional well-being and safety of every
child.
Goals
Goal 1:
To promote the development or expansion of needed services in Clay County.
Objective 1.1:
To maintain a Prevention Task Force focusing on accountability, evaluation, and periodic
modification of the 2005 -2009 Prevention Plan.
Strategy 1.1.a:
The Prevention Task Force will choose a chairperson annually.
Strategy 1.1.b:
The Prevention Task Force will meet semi-annually to review local, state, and
national prevention programs and evaluate community impact relevance to Clay
County, cost effectiveness, and sources of funding. The Prevention Task Force will
make recommendations to local, state and federal funders.
Objective 1.2
To advocate for the expansion and development of services to enrich/improve the lives of
children and families in Clay County.
Strategy 1.2.a:
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will designate a representative to contact the
Jacksonville Transportation Authority (JTA) and the Council on Aging regarding the
expansion of transportation services in Clay County.
30
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Strategy 1.2.b:
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will provide a letter in support of increasing
affordable public transportation to the Board of County Commissioners.
Strategy 1.2.c:
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will designate a subcommittee to explore an
increase in funding for high quality subsidized child care and advocate to the
legislative delegation to expand the qualifications for services to families seeking
employment.
Strategy 1.2.d:
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will provide a letter in support of increasing the
number of affordable housing units to the Clay County Housing Authority.
Objective 1.3:
To increase public awareness related to community prevention issues.
Strategy 1.3.a
By June 30, 2007, the Task Force will advocate for the development / use of
existing public service announcements focusing on the identified risk factors
including, but not limited to, child abuse and neglect, teen pregnancy prevention,
smoking cessation, prenatal health care, domestic violence, substance abuse, and
choosing high quality childcare.
Strategy 1.3.b
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will contact local media sources regarding
disseminating public awareness/education information to the general public.
Strategy 1.3.c
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will utilize the Public School System, Faith Based
organizations, and other community organizations as a resource in disseminating
prevention information in the community.
Goal 2:
To improve access to mental health / emergency services.
Objective 2.1:
To explore the development / expansion of affordable mental health services in Clay
County.
Strategy 2.1.a
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will provide a letter of support to the Department
of Children and Families and any other local agency seeking to provide emergency
mental health stabilization services for children and adults.
Strategy 2.1.b
31
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
The Task Force will provide a letter of support to area mental health providers
encouraging them to expand their services to include a sliding fee scale or make
application to become a Medicaid provider.
Objective 2.2:
To increase emergency/crisis services for youth and their families in Clay County.
Strategy 2.2.a
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will provide a letter of support to any agency
seeking to provide crisis shelter services to include individual and family counseling.
Strategy 2.2.b
By June 30, 2006, the Task Force will appoint a subcommittee to explore the
development of a service site in Clay County.
32
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Contents
District IV
Duval County Prevention Task Force
5-Year Prevention Plan
*Note page numbers are for separate Duval County plan only
Step 1
Assemble Local Planning Team
Pages 2 - 5
Step 2
Define the Magnitude of Child Abuse
Pages 6 - 11
Step 3
Analyze Strengths and Protective Factors
Pages 12 - 22
Step 4
Analyze Challenges and Risk Factors
Pages 23 - 28
Step 5
Develop Community Priorities
Pages 29 - 32
Step 6
Rank Community Priorities
Pages 33 - 38
Step 7
Describe Programs in Your Community
Page 39
Step 8
Define Goals, Objectives, and Strategies
Pages 40 - 46
Step 9
Request Local and Statewide Action
Page 47
Step 10
Describe the Planning Process
33
Page 48
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 1 Assembly of the Local Planning Team
At the approval of Nancy Dreicer, District IV Administrator/Northeast Zone Leader for the
Department of Children and Families, Parenting Partners was designated to coordinate and
facilitate the 5-year Prevention planning activities for Duval County and provide planning guidance
to Baker, Clay, Nassau, and St. Johns counties as requested by these counties.
The District IV Administrator for the Department of Children and Families appointed a planning
team for each District IV County with representation as required by statute. The individual county
plans will be considered and formulated into a District IV, 5-year Prevention Plan and submitted to
the State of Florida by District IV.
By Florida Statute 39.001(7)(b)6, each planning team is required to include representation from:
Community mental health centers
Guardian ad litem programs
School boards of the local school districts
Local advocacy councils
Programs with expertise in working with children who are sexually abused, physically
abused, emotionally abused, abandoned, or neglected and with their families
Programs with expertise in maternal and infant healthcare
Multidisciplinary child protection teams
Child day care centers
Law enforcement
Circuit courts (when local GAL programs are not available)
DCF district office personnel
Additional representation was recommended by the State to include:
Community Alliances
Community Based Care Organizations
34
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Appointment for Duval County’s planning team exceeded requirements and included the following
representation:
Representation
Community mental
health centers
Appointment
Phil Diaz
Gwen TennantEvans
Guardian ad litem
Richard Komando
Local school
boards
Programs with
expertise in abuse,
neglect,
abandonment
Gloria Lockley
Pat Hannan
Bill Shetler
Barbara Alexander
Maternal and infant
healthcare
Donita Carter
Carol Brady
Donna Ghanayem
Multidisciplinary
child protection
teams
Child day care
centers
Judy Truett (Interim
Director Lorraine
Clancy)
Linda Lanier
Law Enforcement
Michele Remolde
Agency
Gateway
Community
Services
Mental Health
Resource Center
(CBC)
Guardian Ad
Litem
Jacksonville
Duval County
Public Schools
Community
Connections
(YMCA)
Children’s Home
Society (CBC)
First Coast
Family Center
JCC- Healthy
Families
NE Florida
Healthy Start
Coalition
Shands
Jacksonville
Children’s Crisis
Center
Jacksonville
Children’s
Commission
Jacksonville
Sheriff’s Office
35
Alternant
Karen Tozzi
Attendance
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Janice Ancrum
No
Yes
Yes
Lucy Farley
Yes
Dawn Clarke
Yes
No
Susan Rendell
Yes
Matt Thompson
Yes
Lt. Susan Bowen
or Sgt. Andre
Ayoub
Yes
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Representation
DCF district
office personnel
Appointment
Susan Bell
Agency
DCF
Dineen Cicco
Ann Phillips
DCF
DCF
Community
Alliance
Dave Hess
Yes
Community
Based Care
Jim Adams
Duval County
Community
Alliance
Duval CBC
Duval CBC
Yes
Department
of Juvenile
Justice,
Delinquency
Prevention
Mayor’s
Office,
Strengthening
Families
Mayor’s
Office, Faith
Based
Initiatives
United Way
NE Florida
Child Welfare
League of
America
Neighborhood
Partnership
Community
Partnership
Yes
Additional
Community
Resources
Jennifer
Behnam
Mary Jo
Marjenhoff
Robyn Cenizal
Michael Payne
Kirk Swenson
Jo Johnson
Connie Fussell
Sandra Durham
Alternant
Pamela Fayson
Elbert
Thompkins
Attendance
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Loretta Major
Yes
No
Diana English
Yes
Yes
No
Dave Hess is Chair of the Duval Planning Team.
During the first planning meeting, Dave Hess, representing the Community Alliance, was
nominated for Chair of the Duval Local Planning Team. The nomination was seconded, and a
unanimous vote was made for Dave Hess to assume the role of Chairman.
The planning team determined the need for additional representation and the following participants
accepted a role in the 5-year Prevention planning effort for Duval County:
Representation
Theme
Social Service
Access
Invited
Agency
Alternant
Attendance
Jim Constande
Full
Service
Delores Brown
Yes
36
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Domestic
Violence
Ellen Siler
Schools
Hubbard
House
Starletha Cherry
Yes
Additional representation “themes” were noted as important but not yet been secured. Additional
representation to consider in Duval County would be: Legal, Military, Health, and Housing.
37
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 2 Define the Magnitude of Child Abuse
Florida’s Children: Needs Assessment 2003/04
County
Baker
Clay
Duval
Nassau
St. Johns
Child
Maltreatment
Rate
(#child/1000)
23.4
31.4
18.4
27.9
22.4
Least or Most
Risk Based
MOST
Percent of
Children Reabused within
Six Months (%)
7.7
12.8
8.1
9.6
8.1
Least or Most
Risk
MOST
Note: Designation as “Most” or “Least” risk is based on whether the county falls among the 17
counties with the least risk or the 17 counties with the most risk for that characteristic. This is not a
comparison between counties in District IV. It is a designation based on the State’s review of all
Florida counties.
Questions:
Is child abuse a problem?
Is child abuse a potential problem?
Why or why not?
Approach
The group looked at child maltreatment rates for Duval and all of District IV in addition to the State
rate. The team also reviewed the percent of children re-abused within six months and the
percentage of children removed from the parental home.
Based on the query of data presented in the “Florida’s Children: Needs Assessment 2003/04” for
these indicators, the following can be said of Duval County:
3770 children or 1.8% of the child population in Duval was known to have been maltreated
during this time frame.
Of those 3770 children, 8.1% or 305 were re-abused within six months.
Of those 3770 indicated/verified children, 9.1% or 343 children were removed from their
homes to care other than the parental home.
38
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Overview of Team Comments
Data validity generally confirmed as representative of Duval
An upward trend was noted in “verified” and “indicated” abuse in Duval County from
3770 in 2000 to 4105 children in 2003/04.
Explanation of increase in verified reports presented. Participants generally agreed that
the increase in verified reports reflected accelerated diligence by DCF investigators into
abuse reports.
Outcomes for verified & indicated abuse verses verified only is minimal. CWLA noted
that whether “verified and indicated” or “verified only” abuse reports are made, national
studies indicate that there is very little difference in outcomes for the victims whether
classified as verified or indicated.
Influences on abuse numbers and reporting recognized: Media focus on child abuse;
Policy changes; Public education/awareness activities; Classification changes (none noted
for years 2001 - 2004 by the team); Number of investigating staff/seasoned staff
Does abuse “move with you?” It was discussed whether “abuse moves with you” or
whether specific community factors can create breeding grounds for the introduction of
family maltreatment not previously active. As recognized in the Florida’s Children:
Needs Assessment 2003/04, “Research has shown that resiliency can be built in
children by providing them with protective factors at the child, family and community
levels. Additionally, research has shown that resiliency is decreased by the extent to
which children, families and communities are exposed to risk factors.”
Decrease in Prevention funds and the perpetuation of violence a problem. Team
members expressed concern about the perpetuation of violence, understanding that those
children abused today are more likely to become perpetrators of violence as they grow up.
Without proper resources, it is impossible to increase protective factors and decrease risk
factors associated with child abuse. Without proper resources, risk factors will continue to
multiply exponentially with every new child subjected to abuse.
Rates of child abuse reports, verifications, and indications are not evenly spread
throughout Duval County. Specific zip code clusters are identifiable and represent
pockets of high risk/high rates for child maltreatment, juvenile crime, domestic violence, and
other high-risk behaviors/indicators.
Additional information is requested.
- Percentages of verified and indicated abuse broken down by Neglect, Physical Abuse,
Sexual Abuse, Abandonment, and Other. Follow Up: This information is not available by
county. It is only available by state per Susan Chase.
- Trend Data on the most recent reports (2002, 2003, 2004 to present) for “verified and
indicated” abuse. (SUSAN BELL)
- Screen Out Rate-how many reports are called in verses how many are screened out
without investigation?
- Federal Nais3 report to be reviewed to determine the percentage of estimated
unreported cases of abuse not reported by mandated reporters (survey of mandated
reporters.) (DIANE ENGLISH)
39
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
General Conclusions
Is child abuse a problem in Duval County?
Yes. Child abuse is a problem in Duval County.
1. Duval County is a Metropolitan area that represents large numbers of children in terms of
raw data.
Although Duval County is not identified as “one of the most at risk” of 67 Florida
Counties for child maltreatment, the County does represent a total of 205,000
children (Yr 2000) with 18.4 per 1000 children having confirmed or indicated
abuse. This rate represents 3770 abused children or 1.8% of Duval County’s
children in a one-year period.
An updated report from DCF indicates that there were 4105 reports closed in
Duval County during 2003/04 with “Some Indicators” or “Verified” abuse.
Specifically, 1900 reports were verified and 2205 reports were closed with some
indicators.
2. Duval has additional risk factors and upward trends indicating an existing and growing
problem of child abuse in Duval County.
Increasing maltreatment rate: Duval’s maltreatment rate appears to be
increasing based on verified reports
Increasing child population: Duval’s population of children is increasing in raw
number annually without the verified or indicated abuse reports stabilizing or
decreasing; so more children are impacted every year.
High count of children under age five: Duval is “one of the most at risk”
counties for having children under the age of five, an age range particularly
subjective to abuse.
High count of Domestic Violence: Duval has an extremely high number of
Domestic Violence reports.
Both child maltreatment and domestic violence occur in an
estimated 30-60 percent of families where there is some form of
family violence.
Between 1993-1998, 45 percent of all female victims of domestic
violence lived in households with children under the age of 12.
A national survey of over 6,000 families indicated that 50 percent of the
men who frequently assaulted their wives also frequently abused their
children and the more frequent the violence against the woman, the
more likely it is that the children are also abused.
3. Concerns about unreported cases of abuse in Duval County warrant further exploration as
local planners believe many cases of child abuse are still unreported in Duval County due to lack of
public education on reporting or recognizing abuse. After review of the Nais3 report, further
consideration and calculations will be made with regard to unreported abuse in Duval County. It is
expected that this measurement will indicate an even greater number of children are exposed to
maltreatment than the thousands of children already known to suffer abuse in Duval County every
year. National studies support that there is little or no difference in outcomes for children who are
reported but unfounded verses the outcomes for children who have indicated or confirmed abuse.
If children are reported, their outcomes are poor! The number of child abuse reports received in
40
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Duval County has slightly decreased from 2002/03 to 2003/04 from 11,592 to 10, 174
children. The screened out rate is being verified. However, it is noted that confirmed abuse
increased during that same period of time.
4. Projections of re-abuse and removal from parental home due to abuse were considered in
defining the magnitude of abuse in Duval County. Re-abuse is documented in 305 cases and
children are removed from parental care in 343 cases per year based on the data compared
between years 2000-2003. These indicators are meant to reflect the inadequacy of home situations
to protect children and the ability of the child protection system to prevent subsequent abuse to
those children previously identified. Planners did not develop any general conclusions about
Duval County out of these numbers. However, if the rates remain the same as the
population of children/verified abuse increases, Duval County will have a significant
number of children re-abused and placed in foster care during the next decade. Please refer
to Tables 1.1 and 1.2 in this section of the Prevention Plan (Define the Magnitude of Child
Abuse_Duval.)
Population Projection Table 1.1
Year
2000
2005
2010
2015
Population Estimate
Duval County
778,879
851,067
910,502
968,719
Percent of
Children Yr 2000
26.3%
26.3%
26.3%
26.3%
Number of
Children
204,845
223,830
239,462
254,773
If population estimates are correct and ALL OTHER FACTORS REMAIN THE SAME as currently estimated, the
following Table 1.2 represents what will occur in Duval County with regard to abuse, re-abuse, and removal of children
from the parental home.
Abuse Projection Table 1.2
Year
2001
2005
2010
2015
Children
Abused
3770
4029
4310
4586
Children
Re-abused
305
326
349
371
Children
Removed
343
367
392
417
Note that the planning team does have current data for 2004 which shows that the trend reflected in Table 1.2 is not
changing and confirmed cases are increasing. Abuse in 2004 was 4105, which is 335 more cases than in 2001-just as
projected above.
As this Projection Table 1.2 illustrates:
Over eight hundred more children in one year will be abused in 2015 than in
2001 if nothing changes except the population growth in Duval County.
There will be 66 more cases of re-abuse every year by 2015 if nothing changes
except the population growth in Duval County.
There will be 74 additional children removed from their parental homes each
year by 2015 if nothing changes except the population growth in Duval County.
Considering that verified abuse in Duval County is showing an increase each year, it is
suggested that significantly more children than indicated above will be impacted by
abuse, re-abused and/or removal from their homes.
41
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Summary
If the percentage of abused children in Duval County stays consistent at 1.8% of the child
population each year, the number of children abused would escalate quickly based on population
projections. This, coupled with the increase in verified and indicated abuse at its current rate of
growth, makes child abuse a harsh reality for a growing number of children in Duval County,
escalating into multiple thousands of children to suffer every year from the realities of child abuse.
Duval County also has high rates of domestic violence and a large population of children under the
age of five, ranking as one of the most at risk counties in Florida for these two risk factors. Because
both child maltreatment and domestic violence occur in an estimated 30-60 percent of families
where there is some form of family violence, the high rate of domestic violence in Duval County is a
priority concern to team planners responsible for considering the magnitude of child abuse in
Duval. In addition to the high co-occurrence rate of child abuse and domestic violence, it was
estimated that between 1993-1998 (nationally), 45 percent of all female victims of domestic
violence lived in households with children under the age of 12. This increases cause for concern as
Duval County has a large population of children under the age of five who may be impacted by the
high rates of domestic violence in the county. The negative impact of domestic violence on young
children and their early development is significant and may be reflected in Duval County’s low
number of children “ready to learn” when entering kindergarten (a protective factor for which Duval
County is MOST at risk for not having in place.)
In determining the magnitude of child abuse in Duval County, planners also had concerns about
unreported cases of abuse with reason to believe that many cases are going unreported. As the
number of child abuse reports received in Duval County decreased from 2002/03 to 2003/04, the
number of confirmed abuse reports increased during that same period of time. Additional
investigation into national projections regarding unreported abuse were being conducted by the
planning team at the time of this writing. This will influence the team’s findings relative to the
magnitude of abuse in Duval County.
Finally, it was determined that the magnitude of abuse in Duval County is as large as the county is
vast. As a large metropolitan area that represents one of the 20 largest school districts in the
nation and Jacksonville being the largest landmass of all cities in America, the planning team
determined that Duval County is much too large and populated a county to address as one
community when the prevention of child abuse is the mission at hand. The County must fine-tune
its approach to prevent child abuse and provide localized, neighborhood-based solutions for its
children. In terms of establishing protective factors and reducing risk factors for its children, the
team determined that Duval County must recognize that its magnitude of child abuse is high and
organize itself as a county of multiple communities that:
1) Share a common vision:
To live in a community where the well being of every child is a community priority and all children
are raised in safe, healthy, nurturing family environments from pre-natal through adulthood.
2) Embark on a common mission:
42
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
To engage the community and provide families with opportunities for empowerment through
access to information, support, and community services to help ensure the well being and safety of
every child.
Step 3 Analyze Strengths and Protective Factors
Approach
The planning team looked at each protective factor indicator under the domains provided by the
State. The domains include: Economic, Education, Health & Safety, and Socio-Emotional. The
team evaluated each protective factor indicator and determined whether the associated value
presented a clear picture of the reality in Duval County. Any known or suspected discrepancies
were discussed. Skewed data and possible reporting discrepancies were considered. The team
also looked at other variables that might influence the associated values tied to a particular
indicator for Duval County.
Of the six protective factor indicators, Duval County scored as one of seventeen counties out of a
total of 67 Florida counties for being at Most Risk for not having sufficient protective factors in
place in three areas: Percent of homes that are owner occupied; Percent of kindergarten children
ready to learn; and Graduation rate.
Of the six protective factor indicators, Duval County rated as at Least Risk for one protective
factor: Health insurance rate for children under 19.
It was determined that the information provided for each domain’s indicator(s) was representative
of Duval County. Complete discussions were held and additional information provided to clarify the
conditions possibly affecting the rates shown.
Step 3a. Community Assets and Strengths
The Duval planning team identified multiple community assets:
Many higher education opportunities with five major schools including FCCJ, Jacksonville
University, University of North Florida, Edward Waters College, Florida Coastal School of Law, and
multiple satellite campuses
Multiple Best Practices Home Visitation Models (though limited to serving appx. 1250 families
each year)
Healthy Families (0-3 months at entry)
Healthy Start (pre-natal)
Parent Aide (All children under 18 years)
Parents as Teachers
Adopt a Family (0-6 months at entry)
Parenting Education Delivery (though limited)
Parenting Partners Nurturing, Dr. Bavolek
Family Nurturing Center Nurturing, Dr. Bavolek
Children’s Home Society Asset Building in Children,
Infant Parenting, Active Parenting of Teens
43
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Community/Neighborhood Based Best Practices Programming
Full Service Schools
Neighborhood Partnership for the Protection of Children (4 of the 11 state sites
are in Duval County plus one in St. Johns County)
Community Partnership
Early Learning Programming
Mayor Literacy Programs, City of Jacksonville
ELLM
Universal Pre-K
Jacksonville Public Library Nat’l Literacy program
Mentoring Initiatives
Kesslor Mentoring Training and Pairing
CHS / Big Brothers / Big Sisters for children with incarcerated parents
First Coast Family Friends
Big Brothers Big Sisters
Take Stock in Children
Children’s Home Society
Strong Library System
Fifteen Branches
Community Based
Cooperative Outreach/Educational Programming
(Step 3a. Community Assets and Strengths continued)
Strong Faith Based Community
1100 churches
Neighborhood Based
Strong community ties
Cooperative Outreach for Family Education
Community Coalitions
Community Alliance (Duval, Clay, Baker, St. Johns)
Parenting Partners (Duval, some NE Florida)
5-year Prevention Oversight and Planning Committee
Emergency Services & Homeless Coalition
Lutheran Services for Immigrant Population
Active Housing Authority
Active Police Athletic League
Active Sheriff’s Office
Hubbard House
Federal Grant Activity
Family Ties (3 year grant via Gateway for substance abusing moms/treatment with kids)
Children’s Home Society NE Florida (Statewide CHS grant for mentoring children w/ incarcerated
parents)
44
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Dedicated Children’s Commission
Work Source
First Call
Child Find
Information Sharing
MIS System for Children and Families
United Way 211
ZIP
Parenting Partners Forums
JCCI Reports
Teen Programs effectively reducing births to teens
Step 3b. Description of Community Protective Factors
Protective Factors Table Based on Florida’s Children: Needs Assessment 2003/04
Protective Factor
Indicator
Percent of home
that are owner
occupied (2000)
Rate of job growth
(2002)
Percent of
kindergarten
children ready to
learn (2001-02)
Graduation rate
(2001-02)
Health Insurance
rate for children
under 19 (2000)
Percent of twoparent households
(2000)
County
Florida Value
Least or Most Risk
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
County Indicator
Value
81.2 77.9 63.1 80.6
76.4
71.0%
Least Most
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
21.5 40.5 24.8 20.5
50.4
78.6 86.4 77.5 81.7
84.4
33.5%
Least Least
84.0%
Most Most
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
60.8 70.9 61.0 76.7
76.1
87.5 92.9 89.8 91.4
92.4
67.9%
Most Most Least
Least
Least Least
Least Least
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
30.3 30.3 21.4 25.0
22.3
19.2%
88.7%
Least Least Least
Team Comments (Step 3b. Description of Community Protective Factors continued)
The local planning team looked at each protective factor indicator and evaluated the possible
influences on each value.
Domain: Economic
Protective Factor: Percent of homes that are owner occupied
Definition: The number of homes occupied by the owner, as opposed to being rented or vacant,
divided by the total number of homes. Routine and consistency in family life and stable and
cohesive neighborhoods are protective factors for child well-being.
Duval Value 63.1% State Value: 71.0%
45
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Duval County rated as one of seventeen counties out of 67 Florida counties for being at Most Risk
for this indicator.
Possible Influences on this Value:
1. Duval is a military base.
2. Duval has a large population of higher education students with 5 major schools including
FCCJ, Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, Edward Waters College, Florida
Coastal School of Law, and multiple satellite campuses.
3. Duval has a large population of immigrants.
4. Duval has three beach cities.
5. Duval is a metropolitan area conducive to lifestyle choices preferring apartment living.
6. Jacksonville’s average age is low with only 10.5% of its total population being over 64 years
old in 2000 compared to 26.3% being under 18 years old.
7. Jacksonville is a large land mass.
8. Upwardly mobile professionals may prefer rentals.
9. Affordability of single-family homes has decreased. In 2002, housing prices were 2.19 times
the median family income. It 2003, housing prices were 2.47 times the median income. It is
suggested by the National Homebuilders Association that a family should invest no more
than 2.8 years of its income in the purchase of a house. However, in 2002, homeownership
in NE Florida declined to 65.9%, down from 70.4% in 2000. The 2002 Florida average was
68.7%
Additional Findings:
During 2004, the City of Jacksonville provided permits for 6444 residential dwellings, representing
9315 units at a value of $1,227,575,636. Of those dwellings, 6089 were single family dwellings and
the remainder were mobile homes, condominiums, and 2-5 or more family dwellings per permit.
These numbers are up from 2003 where the City of Jacksonville provided permits for 5980
dwellings (5646 single family dwellings) at a value of $908,942,901 and from 2002 where permits
were provided for 5481 buildings (5147 single family dwellings) at a value of $756,957,747.
Domain: Economic
Protective Factor: Rate of Job Growth
Definition: The percent growth (loss) in the number of people employed between 1992 and 2002.
Economic security and employment consistency are protective factors for child well-being.
Duval Value 24.8 State Value 33.5
Duval County rated as neither Most or Least at Risk for this indicator. However, Duval’s rate is
over 8.5 points less than the state value.
Possible Influences on this Value:
1. From 2000 to 2002 there was a loss of 17,380 jobs
2. From 2002 to 2003 there was a gain of 1044 jobs
3. The group suggested this value will change with the 2004-05 construction projects
underway in Jacksonville.
Items to consider relative to Economic domain:
1. How many families are unemployed?
46
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
2. How many people are coming to the community verses how many jobs are available?
3. Are the higher ed students in the area colleges staying to seek white collar jobs or are they
leaving to pursue employment elsewhere?
4. What workers are moving to Duval County? White or Blue Collar?
5. Duval’s unemployment rate is higher than NE Florida’s (5.7 Duval verses 5.2 NE Florida)
6. Social services is GREATLY challenged by poor job growth. However, the local economy
is greatly challenged if there is a lack of local workers in the labor pool who have a high
school diploma. It is difficult to attract businesses to set up shop in an area if there is not a
sufficient local labor pool to support the operations of that business; therefore, job growth
can be limited by the education level of the local work pool. Because the issue of
joblessness or low paying employment impacts outcomes for Duval County families, it is
important to develop relationships between education, economic development, and social
services in the community. Job growth is very important to Prevention by way of protective
factors-but job growth is also dependant on a capable workforce.
7. JCCI notes that in NE Florida Professional/business services employment increased 6%
between 1990 to 2003. This is statistically significant. Construction has remained a constant
6% and Manufacturing has dropped 2%, from 8% in 1990 to 6% in 2003. Other genres of
employment have had slight fluctuations.
Action Items relative to Economic domain
1. Develop relationship with Work Source
2. Develop relationship with Economic Development
3. Develop relationship with FCCJ (workforce grants)
Domain: Education
Protective Factor: Percent of Kindergarten Children Ready to Learn
Definition: The number of Kindergarten children that met expectation for School Readiness divided
by the total number of Kindergarten children in the October membership. Quality, accessible
childcare and warm, open relationships with early childhood teachers, and positive attachment to
caregivers are protective factors for child well being.
Duval Value: 77.5% State Value: 84.0%
Duval County rated as one of seventeen counties out of 67 Florida counties for being at Most Risk
for this indicator.
Note: JCCI sited in their report “Public Education Reform: Phase Two- Eliminating the Achievement
Gap Study” that more than 60 percent of children in Duval County enter school “not yet” ready or
“in process” of getting ready for kindergarten-level language tasks, according to the 2003 School
Readiness Uniform Screening System.
Possible Influences on this Value:
1. Florida School Readiness Uniform Screening System is considered inadequate for the
community’s needs for consistent, objective, data of early literacy (JCCI)
2. Language barriers due to large immigrant population. JCCI report “Public Education
Reform: Phase One - Assessing Progress” indicates that in 2003 there were 2583 students
in ESOL programs, speaking 87 languages and representing 118 countries
47
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
3. Low parental literacy rates exist in Duval County with 47% of adults in Duval County
estimated to be functionally illiterate, according to JCCI’s 1999 “Improving Adult Literacy”
study. “Functional Illiteracy” is defined as adults unable to perform in reading and
mathematics at the 9th grade level. A JCCI 2004 study noted that a parent’s literacy
structures their child’s access to language with the earliest indicator of literacy being the
education level of the mother at the child’s birth. In 2003, 19.3% of children in Duval County
were born to mothers without a high school diploma or equivalent. In 1992, 23.2% of all
Duval County children were born to mothers without a high school education. There is
improvement but a history of mothers giving birth without a formal education exists in Duval
County.
4. Low income rates are high even though poverty is lower than the state value-46 percent of
students received free or reduced-price lunch in 2002 indicating that many students might
not be getting basic socioeconomic needs met which can interfere with a child’s learning
and development. In 2002-2003, JCCI sites that 53% of elementary students participated in
free and reduced-price lunch. Low-income students are over-represented among low
performers with nearly ¾ of elementary low performers also being low-income.
5. Health factors may influence this value in Duval County. JCCI sites that early learning is
affected by low birth weight, early prenatal care and poverty. Jacksonville is considered at
risk in the category of low birth weight in addition to having only 68.8% of teen mothers
receive prenatal care during the first three months of pregnancy. Sited by the JCCI Public
Ed Reform/Phase II study, “A 2003 study conducted at the University of Florida found that
low birth weight was a significant factor affecting children’s readiness for kindergarten.” In
addition, JCCI notes, “Mothers living in poverty have worse health as compared to other
groups of mothers. Their poor health is often related to environmental stresses, including
substandard housing, workplace demands, poor nutrition, and lack of healthcare. As a
result, more low birth weight babies are born to mothers living in poverty than to those who
are not.”
6. According to JCCI’s report, “Public Education Reform: Phase Two- Eliminating the
Achievement Gap Study” . . .Many low performers lack a consistent relationship with a
caring adult who guides them through difficulties due to various reasons including working
parents. In 2002, Kesler Mentoring Connection sited 650 children were on waiting lists for
mentoring. According to JCCI, an estimated 2200 children in Duval County had a mentor in
2003-04; however, if the assumption is made “that most low-performing children could
benefit from a relationship with an adult mentor, then six percent of the number of students
who might need a mentor had one in 2003-04.”
Recent changes that should help to improve this value:
1. Infant Mental Health Task Force for non-profit programs (Past 2 years)
2. Literacy supported by Mayor John Peyton in Jacksonville with Literacy being the goal of all
City grants. (Past 2 years)
3. Development of the School Readiness Coalition (Past 2 years)
4. Through Ready Child Coalition, 124 childcare centers, or 13 percent of the total number of
licensed centers in Duval County, were using a school-readiness curriculum due to the
training of childcare workers in school readiness curricula in 2001.
5. Jacksonville Children’s Commission began a pilot program in 2004 to improve literacy in the
home, working with 400 families who receive financial assistance for childcare. They attend
a series of parenting classes that teach the basics of brain development and good
parenting.
6. Even Start program started in 2003-04, providing service to 119 families through three
elementary schools.
48
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
7. Public Library offers Center of Adult Learning literacy programs for adults. In 2003 436
adults participated in literacy and ESOL.
8. Universal Pre-K that allows all 4 year olds access to 3 hours per day of FREE day care
(Florida Program)
9. Foster Care programs to address literacy.
10. Early Literacy through Mayor’s Book Club (12,000 4-yr-olds with 9,000 signed up) and First
Book
11. ELLM - Teaching preschool teachers to teach early literacy model (ELLM)
12. Superbowl to distribute 10,000 books, placing emphasis on the importance of reading (Low
income families are noted to have far fewer books in the home than middle class families.)
13. Libraries of Duval deliver a national literacy program to teach parents how to work with their
young children on literacy in every day life.
GAPS identified that must be addressed in Early Learning:
1. Children need the establishment of a relationship with a caring adult who teaches and
guides them.
2. Home visitation is required to assist families identified as at risk or abused to prepare the
child for school readiness and assist the parent with learning the importance of a positive
relationship and home environment for the child.
3. Play therapy is needed in home visitation models to help parents learn positive ways of
relating to their child.
4. Of our abused children numbering into the thousands of verified reports, there is currently
no program in Duval County required by DCF that prepares abused children to be “ready to
learn” after they have been identified as abused.
5. Of our children witnessing domestic and community violence, there is no program to help
them become “ready to learn.” This is huge considering that upwards of 50% of children in
homes with domestic violence are themselves being abused. Note that Duval County has
198 per 100,000 MORE domestic violence calls than the state of Florida per 100,000.
6. There is no system in place in Duval County to identify children early in terms of needing
help. Many children do not attend daycare. Church daycares do not require the same
licensing process as do other centers. Currently, Ready to Learn Coalition is working
toward new processes that identify centers as ready-to-learn facilities.
Following are three of the twelve Conclusions of the JCCI “Public Education Reform: Phase TwoEliminating the Achievement Gap Study” from Summer 2004:
1. Conclusion Five: The single most important factor in ensuring student success is the
presence of a parent or another adult (in or outside the home) who shows consistent
interest in the student and provides long-term guidance. Far too many low-performing
students lack regular interaction with a positive role model. Despite growing support from
local businesses for successful mentoring programs, only a small portion of low-performing
students is matched with a mentor. (Note: If it is assumed that most low-performing children
could benefit from a relationship with an adult mentor, then six percent of the number of
students who might need a mentor had one in 2003-04.)
2. Conclusion Six: Inadequate family resources significantly impact the achievement gap.
Some students, frequently from low-income households, start school severely challenged in
emotional and intellectual development as well as social and language skills. The school
system alone is unable to compensate for these disparities which reach beyond the scope
and influence of schools.
3. Conclusion Eight: Jacksonville lacks a sufficient number of quality childcare programs
geared toward early childhood education.
49
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Domain: Health & Safety
Protective Factor: Health Insurance Rate for Children
Definition: The number of children under 19 with health insurance, divided by the total number of
children under age 19. Lack of accessible, affordable health care is a risk factor for child
maltreatment.
Duval Value: 89.8 State Value: 88.7
Duval County rated as one of seventeen counties out of 67 Florida counties for being at Least
Risk for this indicator.
Possible Influences on this Value:
1. Military presence
2. Kid Care Open Enrollment in 2000 (This is the year referenced by the state.)
Items to consider relative to Health and Safety domain:
1. Kid Care enrollment was on a freeze in 2002 and this may bring the number of children in
Duval County insured down.
2. Possible decline in insured children will increase emergency room activities
3. Team members are concerned about an increase in Medical Neglect reports
4. At risk: the ability to identify mental health needs
5. In Home immunizations need to be increased
Action Items relative to Health domain
1. Five State study on Access to medical care/mental health (Jo Johnson or Diana English)
Domain: Socio-Emotional
Protective Factor: Percent of Two-Parent Households
Definition: The number of households headed by married couples with their own children under
age 18, divided by the total number of households. It is a proxy for the percent of children in twoparent households, which is not collected by the Census, although it could be made available for a
fee. Residence with both parents is a protective factor for child well-being.
Duval Value 21.4% State Value: 19.2%
Duval County rated as neither Most or Least at Risk for this indicator. However, Duval’s rate is
over 8.5 points less than the state value.
Possible Influences on this Value:
1. None given
Items to consider relative to Socio-Emotional domain:
1. Team members thought the Two-Parent Household data to be an irrelevant measure and
questioned the validity of the percentage.
2. How many children are raised in two-parent homes?
3. How many children are raised in two-parent/step parent homes?
50
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
4. Mayor’s office: Nationally, 83% of Caucasian adults live in married households and 43% of
African American adults live in married households.
5. Florida’s overall unwed mothers is on an increase from 1996 to 2001
6. Mayor’s office: Nationally, 70% of African American children are born to unwed mothers
7. Births to teen mothers has decreased overall at both state and local levels
Step 4 Analyze Challenges and Risk Factors
Approach
The planning team looked at each risk factor indicator under the domains provided by the State.
The domains include: Economic, Education, Health & Safety, and Socio-Emotional. The team
concentrated on those factors where Duval County rated as one of the seventeen out of 67
counties at most risk. The team evaluated each risk factor indicator and determined whether the
associated value presented a clear picture of the reality in Duval County. Any known or suspected
discrepancies were discussed. Skewed data and possible reporting discrepancies were
considered. The team also looked at other variables that might influence the associated values
applied to a particular indicator for Duval County.
Of the nineteen risk factor indicators, Duval County scored as one of seventeen counties out of a
total of 67 Florida counties for being at Most Risk in nine indicators: Percent of population under
age five; Percent of “D” and “F” schools; Percent of students (K-12) with out-of-school
suspensions; Percent of children on waiting lists for subsidized child care; Rate of calls for
domestic violence per 100,000 population; Infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births; Percent of
children in lowest 5th percentile weight height; Sexually transmitted disease rate; and Crude divorce
rate. Duval County rated as at Least Risk for one risk indicator: Child poverty.
It was determined that the information provided for each domain’s indicator(s) was representative
of Duval County. Complete discussions were held and additional information provided to clarify the
conditions possibly affecting the rates shown.
Step 4a. Community Challenges and Risks
The Duval planning team identified multiple community challenges and risks:
Over 70,000 children in Duval County are living near or below poverty
36,900 children living in poverty (appx 17%) - Florida’s Children Needs Asmt
37,220 children living in low-income working families (appx 22%) - Kids Count
53% Duval county elementary students receive free or reduced lunch - JCCI
Low-income students are over-represented among low performers with nearly ¾ of
elementary low performers also being low-income - JCCI
Multiple “D” and “F” rated elementary schools
JCCI study Public Education Reform: Phase One-Assessing Progress, Summer 2003
“found that the often-discussed failures of the school system or so-called “failing schools”
were, in fact, the failure of children in schools. The social and economic issues that interfere
with a child’s ability to learn represent the failure of a community, not the school system. At
the same time, student achievement will not improve if schools wait for the community to
provide them with only well-adjusted, middle-class children to teach.”
51
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Middle School issues are overlooked as concentration is on third and tenth grades.
Special Ed Population (17% of Duval County school children)
Concern is that much of this population may be acquired disabilities due to poor prenatal
through pre-school years and that many of the children have attachment and bonding
issues not recognized until they are in school for the first time.
Out-of-School Suspensions
High out-of-school suspension rates create opportunity for high-risk behaviors and
encourage truancy.
Mixed Messaging on Spanking
Duval County Courts accept the Nurturing Curriculum for parents mandated to take
Parenting classes. The Nurturing curriculum is intolerant of “spanking” as a form of
discipline. However, Duval County Schools still allow “paddling” with parental approval. This
sends mixed messages to parents. Should Duval schools uphold paddling while Duval
court-accepted curriculum denounces spanking?
Low Graduation Rate
61% (2001-02) graduate in four years
Additional 4% graduate in five years
Children are not “Ready to Learn” at Start of Kindergarten
Children are not identified in need socially, emotionally, and/or intellectually until
kindergarten begins
Domestic Violence is Extremely High
Low Birth Weight, High Infant Mortality Rate, and Child Death Rate
Quantity of children affected by these issues in Duval is very high.
Risky behaviors, poor prenatal care may be major contributors.
Sexually Transmitted Disease Rates are High
Indicate that the culture of Duval is to engage in risky behaviors that affect outcomes for
children.
Lack of Basic Family and Life Education
Influences on brain development
Early Learning
Parenting Education
STD Education
Importance of Prenatal Care Education
Impact of domestic violence on children
Need for Multi-disciplined Prevention Team/Over Site
Prevention Planning Team
Parenting Partners Forum
Community Alliance Prevention Subcommittee
Culture of some pocket communities in Duval County do not appear to recognize:
- the natural consequences of its high-risk behaviors
52
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
- that a need exists to replace some destructive social norms with norms that
produce more positive outcomes for children
Social service arena continues to be greatly impacted by:
-Political climate
-Funding / Defunding
- Economic conditions (ie: employment availability)
Step 4b. Description of Community Risk Factors
Risk Factors Table Based on Florida’s Children: Needs Assessment 2003/04
Risk Factor
Indicator
Percent of crowded
houses (2002)
Percent of
population under
age five (2002)
Child poverty rate
(1999)
Percent of “D” and
“F” elementary
schools (2001-02)
Percent of
elementary schoolaged children in
special education
(2001-02)
Percent of students
(K-12) with out-ofschool
suspensions
(2002-03)
Percent of children
on waiting list for
subsidized child
care (2002-03)
County
County Indicator
Value
6.4 2.6 4.7 3.0 1.8
Florida Value
Least or Most Risk
6.5%
Most Least Least
6.6 5.8 7.4 5.8 4.8
5.7%
Most Most Least
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
20.1 11.3 16.6 14.2
12.4
33.3 0 16.3 0 7.7
18.5%
Least Least Least
Least
Most Least Most
Least
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
14.3 22.2 17.0 17.5
18.5
15.1%
Least Most
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
16.2 5.8 15.4 9.8
7.6
8.3%
Most Least Most
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
8.7 3.1 7.5 6.6 2.9
4.7%
Most Most
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
53
10.3%
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 4b. Description of Community Risk Factors(continued)
Risk Factor
Indicator
Birth Spacing
(2002)
Rate of calls for
domestic violence
per 100,000
population (2002)
Child death rate
per 1,000 children
ages 1-4 (2002)
Infant mortality rate
per 1,000 live
births (2001)
Low birth weight
rate (2001)
Percent of children
th
in lowest 5
percentile weight
height (2002)
Percent of
pregnant women
who smoked
(2002)
Sexually
transmitted
disease rate (2001)
Risk Factor
Indicator
Substance
exposed newborns
rate per 1,000 live
births (1997)
Percent of adults
using alcohol
(2002)
Rate of serious
mental illness per
1,000 adults (200203)
Crude divorce rate
(2002)
County
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
County Indicator
Value
46.7 35.7 39.6 39.0
36.0
287.1 643.1 929.0
815.1 86.6
Florida Value
Least or Most Risk
36.3
730.7
Least Most
Least
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
3.1 1.3 2.2 2.1 1.3
1.9
Most Least
Least
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
5.9 7.2 11.2 5.6 7.9
7.3
Most
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
7.9 7.7 9.3 7.3 7.6
8.2
Most
4.3 7.3 9.3 6.4 2.3
6.0
Most Most Least
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
18.6 14.6 9.9 18.4
12.1
8.6%
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
517.7 241.4 805.6
173.9 110.2
378.2
Most Least Most
Least Least
County
County Indicator
Value
6.4 0 12.5 4.3 16.5
Florida Value
Least or Most Risk
13.5%
Least Most
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
7.1 7.7 6.6 6.0 14.0
7.5%
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
51.5 11.1 10.4 12.6
18.0
11.8%
Most
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
6.3 5.5 5.6 4.9 4.0
5.1%
Most Most Most
Least
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St.Johns
54
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 5 Develop Community Priorities
Step 5a. Summary of Risks and Protective Factors
Domain
Indicators
At “Least Risk”
Counties
Neither Extreme
Counties
At “Most Risk”
Counties
Economic
Percent of Homes
that are OwnerOccupied
Rate of Job Growth
Baker
Clay Nassau St.
Johns
Duval
Clay St. Johns
Clay St. Johns
Baker Duval
Nassau
Duval Nassau
Baker
Duval St. Johns
Clay Nassau
Baker
Clay Duval Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Percent of Crowded
Houses
Percent of
Population Under
Age 5
Child Poverty Rate
Education
Health and Safety
Percent of
Kindergarten
Children Ready to
Learn
Graduation Rate
Percent of D and F
(K-5) Elementary
Schools
Percent of
Elementary School
Aged Children in
Special Ed
Percent of Students
(K-12) with Out-ofSchool Suspensions
% of Children on
Waiting List
Subsidized
Childcare
Health Insurance
Rate for Children
Under 19
Birth-spacing
Clay Nassau St.
Johns
Baker Duval
Nassau St. Johns
Clay (0) Nassau (0)
Clay
St. Johns
Baker Duval
Baker Duval
Baker
Duval Nassau St.
Johns
Clay
Clay
Nassau St. Johns
Baker Duval
Clay Nassau St.
Johns
Baker Duval
Clay Duval Nassau
St. Johns
Baker
Baker St. Johns
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St. Johns
Clay Nassau
Duval
Clay St. Johns
Duval Nassau
Baker
Infant Mortality Rate
(per 1,000 Live
Births)
Baker Clay Nassau
St. Johns
Duval
Low Birth weight
Rate
Baker Clay Nassau
St. Johns
Duval
Rate of Calls to
Police for Domestic
Violence (per
100,000 Population)
Child Death Rate
(per 1,000 Children
(1-4)
55
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Domain
Indicators
% of Children in
th
Lowest 5
Percentile Weight
for Height
Percent of Pregnant
Women who
Smoked
STDs (per 100,000
Population)
Substance Exposed
Newborns Rate (per
1,000 Live Births)
Percent of Adults
Using Alcohol
Rate of Serious
Mental Illness (per
1,000 Adults)
At “Least Risk”
Counties
St. Johns
Neither Extreme
Counties
Baker Nassau
At “Most Risk”
Counties
Clay Duval
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St. Johns
Clay Nassau St.
Johns
Clay (0)
Baker Duval
Baker Duval
Nassau
Baker Clay Duval
Nassau St. Johns
Clay Duval Nassau
St. Johns
St. Johns
Baker
Socio-emotional
Percent of TwoParent Households
Crude Divorce Rate
(per 1,000
Population)
Baker Clay
Duval St. Johns
Nassau
St. Johns
Nassau
Baker Clay Duval
56
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 5b. Community Priorities
The following priorities were developed from what the planning team identified as strengths to build
on and challenges to address. The priorities were identified as a blend of interrelated and cohesive
challenges and strengths that could not be ranked or separated. The success of one area would
positively affect other areas.
The Duval planning team was confident in its selection of priorities even though some information
was outstanding at the time of development. The outstanding information is relative more to depth
of need than to the identification of need. So, it did not affect the priorities for Duval County.
Without ranking, the following areas were identified as priority areas and requirements by Duval
County’s Prevention Planning Team:
In-Home and Out-of-Home Evidence Based Programming
The Negative Impact Children Suffer from Domestic Violence/Intimate Partner
Violence in the Home and Community
The Provision and availability of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services to
Children
Education (Domestic Violence Impact on Children, Early Learning, Parenting Education,
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Pre-Natal Health Impact, Child Education on
Community/Family/Individual and Life Issues, Relationships, Employability Skills
Engaging the Community (Community -Based-Centralized Service, Access,
Transportation, Framing Services, Interagency Awareness, Mentoring, Customer Service,
Prevention Task Force/Oversight Committee, Community Forum)
Prevention Oversight Committee
57
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 6 Rank Community Priorities
1. Community Priorities
in NOT in Rank Order
from Most to Least
Important
Evidence Based, inhome and
community/neighborhood
based Primary,
Secondary, Tertiary
Prevention Programming
2. Any Issues?
3. Local Contact?
4. Strategies to
Implement
Tight eligibility
restrictions on available
in-home programming;
Capacity limitations on
in-home with services
provided to appx. 1250
families Excellent results
from neighborhood
based programmingExpansion Required to
serve concentrated FSS,
Neighborhood
Partnership, In-Home
Services
Healthy Families (0-3
months at entry)
Healthy Start (pre-natal)
Parent Aide (All children
under 18 years)
Parents as Teachers
Adopt a Family (0-6
months at entry) High
Risk Newborns (Child
must enter under age 2)
Full Service Schools
Neighborhood
Partnership for the
Protection of Children
Community Partnership
Family Ties STEPS
Child Safety Net
(Monique Burr)
Mental Health Resource
Center Wolfson
Children's Hospital Baptist Medical Ctr
Child Guidance Center
Gateway Community
Services Catholic
Charities Addictions
Counseling NW
Behavioral River
Region Tenbroeck
Children’s Crisis Center
Child Guidance Center
MHRC Hubbard House
In-home visitation
programs Jacksonville
Children’s Commission
Early Learning Coalition
of Duval Children’s
Crisis Center Full
Service Schools
Neighborhood
Partnership
Jacksonville Sheriff’s
Office Strengthening
Families CREDI
Expansion of evidence
based in-home services
to high risk families;
widen age span for entry
to in-home programs;
Increase concentrated
neighborhood efforts to
high risk zip code areas;
Resources to train local
agencies on evidence
based programming.
Securing the Availability
of and Provision for
Mental Health and
Substance Abuse
Services for Children
Limited availability of
Mental Health services
for children; Limited
availability of Substance
Abuse Services for
children
Communication and
Recovery from the
Negative Impact Children
Are Known to Suffer from
Intimate Partner
Violence/Domestic
Violence in the Home
and Community (Early
Learning, Brain
Development, Empathy)
Extremely limited D.V. /
Intimate Partner
Violence programming
directed for infant to age
four children; Domestic
Violence child recovery
programming limited to
individual counsel once
child is ID’d rather than
programming specific to
the issues/impact on
children in communities
where domestic violence
reports are high (ie: brain
development, early
learning, repeat
behavior); Limited
D.V.programming for
children under the age
of 12-children 3yrs-17
assessed for ability to
participate and referred
out if not appropriate;
Limited access to
schools to deliver D.V.
Awareness education
58
Centralized, Communityspecific mental health
and substance abuse
programming for
children and their
families; work with
legislature for equitable
funding for children’s
mental health services
for North Florida;
Integrated Services
Prior to ID of Domestic
Violence in the home,
deliver Early Learning
D.V. Recovery
programming to high
risk families in
communities that have
high rates of D.V.
through in-home
programming, childcare
centers, after-school
programs, and individual
counseling; Expand
D.V. awareness,
identification, and
impact on children
programming to high
risk communities via
schools, after-school
programs, community
centers, and in-home
programming; Deliver
replacement tools for
conflict resolution,
problem solving and
decision making in
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Delivering Targeted,
Localized Educational
and Recreational
Programming to
Individuals, Families, and
Communities
Engage the Community
directly to students-and
is mostly directed at
adolescents; Limited
screening of children and
family members for
IPV/DV
Capacity building;
Coordination of
services to individuals,
families, and
communities within
targeted communities;
Need for communities
to raise up mentors
from time of youth in
targeted communities;
Address Positive
Parenting Styles, Child
Abuse Prevention,
Community Mentor
Development, Child
Abuse Reporting, Early
Learning Challenges,
The Negative Physical,
Emotional, Intellectual,
and Spiritual Impact
Domestic Violence has
on Children, Sexually
Transmitted Diseases,
the Impact of Pre-Natal
Habits on the Unborn
and Born Child, and
Healthy Community
Development.
Positive outcomes in
Child Abuse Prevention
from strong inroads to
centralized community
based child abuse
prevention services
through Full Service
Schools and
Neighborhood
Partnership and a strong
in-home prevention
approach; focused
prevention efforts are
often directed at the
tertiary phase rather than
primary or secondary
stage causing a reactive
rather than preventive
approach; Primary and
secondary prevention
efforts are needed in
high risk communities to
move the community,
the families and the
individuals toward
positive outcomes;
Clients don’t always
see services as
59
Family Support Services
Full Service Schools
Neighborhood
Partnership Parenting
Partners First Coast
Family Center
Children’s Crisis Center
Early Learning Coalition
of Duval Jacksonville
Children’s Commission
Hubbard House Duval
County Health Healthy
Start Kesslor Mentoring
Duval County Schools
Strengthening Families
Full Service Schools
Jacksonville Children’s
Commission
Neighborhood
Partnership
Department of Juvenile
Justice Hubbard House
Gateway Family
Support Services First
Coast Family Center
Children’s Crisis Center
Parenting Partners
Strengthening Families
JTA Kesslor
Jacksonville Sheriff’s
Office
homes; Enhance
IPV/DV screening at
FSS when children are
referred at schools or
with problems in preschool years
Tighten One-StopShop capacity with a
holistic approach to
working with
communities, families,
and individuals (see
model); Strengthen
localized community
oversight in targeted
communities; strengthen
partnerships with
schools, after-school
programs, housing
areas; Strengthen faith
based and military
connections to the
communities of Duval.
Strengthen
communication and
service delivery via the
Full Service SchoolNeighborhood
PartnershipJacksonville
Children’s
Commission- In-Home
Service partnerships
within each community;
Develop program to
help communities
raise their own
mentors; Create
community
understanding of the
value programs bring to
the individual, the family
and the community;
Create interagency
awareness of
programs from
management to front
line staff; Establish
oversight committee to
monitor and direct all
prevention efforts and
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Secure the integrity of
the Five-Year Prevention
Plan
desirable or what they
“need” and decline;
Access,
Transportation,
Framing Services,
Interagency
Awareness, Mentoring,
Customer Service,
Prevention Task
Force/Oversight
Committee, Community
Forum continue to be
areas of need.
The planning team is
comprised of the
legislatively mandated
appointments in addition
to appointments specific
to Duval. These
recognized Prevention
Specialists have met
routinely to create
Prevention solutions for
the children of Duval
County. It is important
that this committee hold
the latitude to implement
the proposed plan by
governing and
interpreting and securing
the intent of this
document regardless of
contracted prevention
funding.
funding developed
through the 5-year
prevention planning
process.
Parenting Partners
Duval Prevention Task
Force
Seal the Prevention
Planning Team as the
Oversight Committee
accountable for
evaluating,
recommending, and
approving state
prevention funding
allocation and
programming in
accordance with the
county’s Five-Year
Prevention Goals,
Objectives, and
Strategies as approved
by the Community
Alliance.
Step 7 Describe Programs in Your Community
See Attachment/Excel
There are Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Child Abuse Prevention programs in Duval County to
serve a variety of locations and needs within the County. Specific funding streams for programs
are identified in the HSC report to be submitted by the District Office. However, for planning
purposes, the Duval Prevention Task Force is identifying available programming within Duval
County based on the priorities established by the Task Force. It is noted in group discussions that
there are deficits in programming availability for In-Home services (ie: over 10,000 reports filed in
Duval from 03-04 and estimated 10,000 reports for 2004 and only 1300 slots were identified for the
provision of evidence-based, In-Home services.) Also noted is that there are no specific
services/programs identified to help children recover from the early learning, empathy development
impacts of domestic violence on young children. For target zip codes/neighborhoods within Duval
County that have the highest incidence of domestic violence, it is important to establish
programming for all the children in the high risk zones to provide early learning and empathy
development models for community recovery. Finally, there is a very short supply of Mental Health
resources for children in addition to Substance Abuse programming for children. The need for
mental health and substance abuse services far outweighs the availability for intervention.
60
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Step 8 Define Goals, Objectives, and Strategies
The Goals, Objectives, and Strategies of the Duval Prevention Plan tie together the priorities
established during the planning process and support the Vision and Mission statements identified
in Step 2.
Following is a numbering system of the priorities that will be used for identification in the Goals,
Objectives, and Strategies process.
Duval Priority One: To secure the integrity of the Five-Year Prevention Plan for Duval county and
seal the Prevention Planning Team as the Oversight Committee accountable for evaluating,
recommending, and approving state prevention funding allocation and programming in accordance
with the county’s Five-Year Prevention Goals, Objectives, and Strategies as approved by the
Community Alliance.
Duval Priority Two: To expand Comprehensive, Evidence-Based In-Home and NeighborhoodBased Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Prevention Programming
Duval Priority Three: To secure the Availability of and Provision for Mental Health and Substance
Abuse Services for Children
Duval Priority Four: To provide Communication and Recovery from the Negative Impact Children
Are Known to Suffer from Intimate Partner Violence/Domestic Violence in the Home and
Community (Early Learning, Brain Development, Empathy)
Duval Priority Five: To deliver Targeted, Localized Educational and Recreational Programming to
Individuals, Families, and Communities that address Positive Parenting Styles, Child Abuse
Prevention, Community Mentor Development, Child Abuse Reporting, Early Learning Challenges,
The Negative Physical, Emotional, Intellectual, and Spiritual Impact Domestic Violence has on
Children, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, the Impact of Pre-Natal Habits on the Unborn and Born
Child, and Healthy Community Development.
Duval Priority Six: To engage the Community through Targeted Strategies that Provide
Community Based Service, Access, Transportation, Framing of Services, Interagency Awareness,
Mentoring, Customer Service, Prevention Task Force/Oversight Committee, Community Forum
Vision: To live in a community where the well being of every child is a community priority
and all children are raised in safe, healthy, nurturing family environments from pre-natal
through adulthood.
Mission: To engage the community and provide families with opportunities for
empowerment through access to information, support, and community services to help
ensure the well being and safety of every child.
A. Goal Statement: Engage the community to support child abuse prevention
Description: Delivering Targeted, Localized Educational and Recreational Programming to
Individuals, Families, and Communities that address Positive Parenting Styles, Child Abuse
Prevention, Community Mentor Development, Child Abuse Reporting, Early Learning Challenges,
61
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
The Negative Physical, Emotional, Intellectual, and Spiritual Impact Domestic Violence has on
Children, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, the Impact of Pre-Natal Habits on the Unborn and Born
Child, Mental Health, Substance Abuse, and Healthy Community Development.
Communities are defined as three target groups in Duval that include:
HUBS -- High Risk Communities that each have a comprehensive model that includes a Full
Service School, a Neighborhood Partnership or Community Partnership Program, and In-Home
Services
The General Population -- Areas not previously identified as High Risk
Professionals & Advocates
Associated Priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, & 6
Indicators if Appropriate: Child Maltreatment, Child Removal from Home, Children Re-abused,
Ready to Learn, Graduation Rate, Special Ed, Birth Spacing, Domestic Violence, Child death rate,
CMS Enrollment, Infant mortality, Low birth weight, Weight for height, STDs, Substance exposed
newborns, Adults using alcohol, Mental Illness
Measurable Objective(s):
Objective One - A: (High Risk) By June 30, 2010, the Duval Prevention Task Force will strengthen
and build the capacity of the seven Full Service Schools to partner with community-specific
agencies for the provision of specific child abuse prevention services.
Strategies Of Objective One - A
A1.1 Identify and contact community members tied to each HUB to include:
a) Residents
b) Family Serving Agencies/Programs
c) Teachers
d) Churches
e) Elementary Schools
f) Middle Schools
g) Middle Schools
h) High Schools
i)Pre-schools
j)Licensed Home Daycares
k)Housing Authorities
A1.2 Present “Jacksonville Poised for Success in Prevention” to each community HUB to launch
the first year of the Prevention Plan
Action:
a) Present Arial view of One-Stop-Shop
b) Present Community Life Stages
c) Present Vision & Steps to next community stage
d) Solidify HUB partnerships
A1.3 Fortify relationships within each HUB and secure partnership to engage in Prevention.
Action:
a) Increase Mentoring activities in each community
-Increase volume of mentors
-Raise a community of mentors
b) Develop funding for each community by developing citizen
62
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
funding projects in each community for community-based
grants/parties/scholarships/prevention as determined by the community.
-Community Fund Raising
-Grant Funding for education, recreation, after school
c) Bring Prevention Awareness via community education by
presenting workshop topics.
-Abuse Reporting When/How
-Positive Parenting
-Impact of Community and Home Violence on Children
-Mental Health and Substance Abuse Topics for Children
and Parents
d) Build Faith Based partnerships within each HUB
-Pulpit Leadership for Prevention
-Integrated Prevention Activities
e) Facilitate Advocacy within each HUB
-Guardian Ad Litem
-Town Hall Meetings
f) Integrate domestic violence screening and referral process
-into abuse investigations
-into calls regarding child hyper-activity
-into early learning screenings of low performance
g) Increase availability of mental health services for each HUB
- Legislative action
h) Increase availability of substance abuse services for each HUB
-Legislative action
i) Investigate providing Section 8 housing slips for families in the
HUBs (see DCF Connecticut plan.)
j) Media Attentiveness to Positive Community Strides/Positive Parenting
Objective Two - A: (General Population) By June 30, 2010, the Duval Prevention Task Force
will coordinate with Parenting Partners to develop primary prevention strategies of the
General Population Target Group.
Strategies Of Objective Two - A
A2.1 Develop “community at large” relationships with the General Population to include:
a) Libraries
b) Pre-Schools
c) Licensed Home Daycares
d) High, Middle, Elementary schools
e) Private schools
f) Businesses
g) Chambers of Commerce
h) City Hall
i) Worksource
j) Church Pulpits
k) Colleges and Universities
l) Homeowner Associations
m) Neighborhood Crime Watch
A2.2 Create partnerships to engage the community in Prevention
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
Increase the number of mentors “at large”
Raise “at large” mentors from the community
Seek grant funding for community education, recreation, and after school
Bring Prevention Awareness via community education/workshops
-Abuse Reporting When/How
-Positive Parenting
-Impact of community and home chaos/violence on children
-Mental Health and Substance Abuse topics for children and parents
Facilitate Advocacy
63
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
-Public Forums
f) Integrate domestic violence screening and referral process
-into abuse investigations
-into calls regarding child hyper-activity
-into early learning screenings of low performance
g) Increase availability of mental health services
- Legislative action
h) Increase availability of substance abuse services
-Legislative action
i) Investigate providing Section 8 housing slips for families
j) Media Attentiveness to Positive Community Strides/Positive Parenting
- Press Release on Forums and Accomplishments
- Media Campaigns (posters, web site, PSA, etc.)
Positive Parenting, Impact of IPV/DV on Children, Child Abuse
Reporting, What Child Abuse Looks Like, Community Mentors,
Mental Health and Substance Abuse
Objective Three - A: (Professionals & Advocates) By June 30, 2010, the Duval Prevention
Task Force will increase awareness of professionals serving families of the impact of
abuse, neglect, and domestic violence on children and the services available for children
and families in Duval County.
Strategies Of Objective Three - A
A3.1 Develop relationships with Family Service Professionals
a) Medical Community
b) Teachers and Administrators
c) Mental Health Professionals
d) Social Workers
e) Faith Based Leaders
f) Homeless Shelters/Transitional Housing
g) Housing Administrators
A3.2 Bring Prevention Awareness via community education by presenting workshop topics to professionals.
a) Abuse Reporting When/How
b) Positive Parenting Resources/Topics
A3.3 Disseminate Information
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
Provide place to call for professional referral/information
Provide tools for professional use
Impact knowledge and continued professional development
Impact of IPV/DV and community violence on children
Topics on Mental Health and Substance Abuse
B. Goal Statement: Expand comprehensive, evidence-based programming for the prevention of
child abuse, neglect, and intimate partner violence
Description: To expand comprehensive, evidence-based in-home and neighborhood-based
Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Prevention Programming especially as it pertains to Positive
Parenting; Child Abuse Prevention and Intervention; Communication, screening and recovery from
the negative impact children are known to suffer from Domestic Violence in the Home and
Community (Early Learning, Brain Development, Empathy); Early Learning; Sexually Transmitted
Diseases; the Impact of Pre-Natal Habits on the Unborn and Born Child; Mental Health; Substance
Abuse; and Healthy Community Development.
Associated Priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, & 6
64
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Indicators if Appropriate: Child Maltreatment, Child Removal from Home, Children Re-abused,
Ready to Learn, Graduation Rate, Special Ed, Birth Spacing, Domestic Violence, Child death rate,
CMS Enrollment, Infant mortality, Low birth weight, Weight for height, STDs, Substance exposed
newborns, Adults using alcohol, Mental Illness
Measurable Objective(s):
Objective One - B: By June 30, 2010, the Duval Prevention Task Force will advocate for the
expansion of comprehensive Full Service School HUBS to include all Duval County Schools.
Strategies Of Objective One - B
B1.1 Via baseline data, educate funders and legislators regarding the need for FSS HUB
expansions.
B1.2 Recommend funding strategies to the courts (redistribution of fees paid to the courts)
Objective Two - B: By June 30, 2010, the Duval Prevention Task Force will increase the
community’s capacity to provide evidence-based programming.
Strategies Of Objective Two - B
B2.1 Identify gaps in evidence-based programming-what is available verses what is needed.
B2.2 Train in “what” evidence-based programming consists of
C. Goal Statement: Maintain accountability, evaluation, and modification of the 5-year Prevention
Plan
Description: To secure the integrity of the Five-Year Prevention Plan of Duval County and seal
the appointed Prevention Planning Team as the Oversight Committee accountable for evaluating
and recommending prevention programming in accordance with Duval’s Five-Year Prevention
Goals, Objectives, and Strategies as approved by the Community Alliance.
Associated Priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, & 6
Indicators if Appropriate: Child Maltreatment, Child Removal from Home, Children Re-abused,
Ready to Learn, Graduation Rate, Special Ed, Birth Spacing, Domestic Violence, Child death rate,
CMS Enrollment, Infant mortality, Low birth weight, Weight for height, STDs, Substance exposed
newborns, Adults using alcohol, Mental Illness
Measurable Objective(s):
Objective One - C: By June 30, 2006 and on-going, the Duval Prevention Task Force will design
and implement a plan to evaluate the effectiveness of the 5-Year Prevention Plan for Duval
County.
Strategies Of Objective One - C
C1.1 By June 2006, the Duval Prevention Task Force will establish baseline data for the objectives
and strategies to effectively measure the impact of child abuse prevention initiatives in Duval.
65
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
C1.2 The Duval Prevention Task Force will annually review the data for process
improvement.
Step 9 Request Local and Statewide Action
Seal the Prevention Task Force(s) as the Oversight Committee(s)that will ensure the integrity of
the 5 - year Prevention Plan(s) as developed by the representatives appointed by Florida Statutes,
making recommendations and approval of Prevention efforts and providing consistency in
Prevention programming and delivery as is outlined by the Prevention Plan(s).
Eliminate the mixed messages between the Parenting curriculum (Nurturing) utilized by programs
to deliver parenting instruction to court mandated parents and the practice of Corporal Punishment
permitted in the Duval County Schools with parental permission. The Nurturing Program
denounces spanking (this program accepted by the Courts of Duval County) but the School
System permits Corporal Punishment with parental consent.
Step 10 Describe the Planning Process
Who Participated
The participants of the Duval Prevention Task Force can be reviewed under Step 1 Assemble Your
Local Planning Team. The team included all appointments as required by Statute in addition to
recommended appointments from the Community Alliance, Community Based Care (Family
Support Services), and additional appointments as approved by the District Administrator. Twentysix appointments were made; 2 appointments declined participation; two additional participants
representing the Full Service Schools and Hubbard House (Domestic Violence) were added by the
Task Force after the first meeting.
Who Lead the Effort
Parenting Partners coordinated all Prevention Task Force appointments and facilitated the
planning process for Duval County. Community Alliance member Dave Hess Chaired the Duval
County Prevention Task Force.
The Meetings
The Duval County Prevention Task Force met five times for a total of nineteen hours.
Meeting One 1/18/05
Meeting Two 1/28/05
Meeting Three 2/04/05
Meeting Four 2/10/05
Meeting Five 3/14/05
10:30am-Noon
9:30am-3:00pm
9:30am-1:00pm
9:30am-3:00pm
9:00am-Noon
15 Participants
22 Participants
18 Participants
11 Participants
16 Participants
All plans developed through the meetings were sent to appointed members via email for feedback.
This allowed for 100% participation in the planning approval/review process by appointed
members.
66
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Community Alliance Approvals
Parenting Partners delivered two presentations to the Community Alliance for plan approvals and
contributions from the Community Alliance members at two critical points in the planning process:
at the midpoint and end of the Prevention planning stages.
The Community Alliance approved the Duval County Prevention Task Force plan Steps One
through Seven with no edits on Wednesday, February 16, 2005. Steps One through Seven were
sent via email to the Community Alliance by DCF’s Communication Director for feedback. No
additional recommendations or changes were forwarded.
The Community Alliance approved the Duval County Prevention Task Force 5-Year Prevention
Plan in its entirety on Wednesday, March 16, 2005, with one minor change to the Description
under Goal Statement C in Step 8 Goals, Objectives, and Strategies. That edit has been
incorporated into the final 5 - year Prevention Plan as developed by the Duval County Prevention
Task Force. No additional recommendations or changes were forwarded post presentation.
67
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Nassau County (District 4)
Abuse Prevention Task Force
District Administrator: Nancy Dreicer
Contact person: Todd Duncan
Address:
86153 Fieldstone Drive
Yulee, FL 32097
Phone:
(904) 548-0162
E-Mail:
[email protected]
Members:
Todd Duncan
Barbara Alexander
Laureen Pagel
Cheryl Bozarth
Suzanne Thomet
Diane Patchen
Andreu Powell
Kathe Delumyea
Kenya Chapman
Lauren Thompson
Teresa Matheny
Renee Braddock
Pamela Fayson
Judy Dey
Teresa S. Brown
Rachel Steele
Jean Gaissert
Jan Christiansen
Susan Holden-Dodge
Mary Von-Mohr
Loreli Rogers
Organization:
Chairperson
First Coast Family Center (Facilitator)
Sutton Place Behavioral Health, Inc.
Sutton Place Behavioral Health, Inc.
Guardian Ad Litem
Nassau County School District
Nassau County School District
Child Advocate Rapid Response Team
Child Welfare Legal Services (DCF)
Child Protective Investigator (DCF)
Episcopal Children’s Services
Nassau County Sheriff’s Department
Department of Children and Families (DCF)
Family Matters of Nassau County
Family Matters of Nassau County
Family Matters of Nassau County
Licensed Counselor
Micah’s Place
Barnabas Center
Nassau County Health Department
Nassau County Health Department
Vision
Our Vision is for Nassau County to be comprised of communities where the physical, emotional
well-being of every child is a public priority; a county where all children are raised in safe, healthy,
nurturing family environments and where they are provided with excellent educational
opportunities.
Mission
The mission is to serve as a blueprint that will be implemented to provide for the care, safety and
protection of all Nassau County Children in an environment that fosters healthy social, emotional,
intellectual, and physical development.
Priority: Substance/Alcohol abuse and mental illness prevention and treatment.
Indicator (from the Strengths/needs Assessment)(if appropriate):
Goal Statement(s): Increase access and improve service delivery and enhance continuum of
care methods for substance abuse and mental health counseling.
Measurable Objective(s):
68
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
•
•
•
•
By December 2006, expand in-home counseling services
By December 2006, expand school based counseling services
By December 2010, develop and establish an outcome based detoxification facility
By December 2008, increase service delivery with additional psychiatrists
Strategies:
What will be
done?
Coordinate services
to insure all
available
prevention
counseling funding
is effectively
utilized. Establish
committee to
research, develop,
and establish
county
detoxification
facility.
Who will
oversee?
Task Force
Task Force
Who will do it?
Start date:
Finish date:
Task Force subcommittee
Task Force subcommittee
June 2005
June 2005
December 2006
December 2010
Strategies tried previously and abandoned (include reason for abandonment):
Priority: Ongoing Child Abuse Prevention Task Force
Indicator (from the Strengths/needs Assessment)(if appropriate):
Goal Statement(s): Establish an ongoing child abuse prevention task force to oversee child
abuse prevention plan and prevention funding.
Measurable Objective(s):
•
•
•
By June 2005, establish schedule for meetings
By June 2005, reinforce state statutes in implementation of task force
By December 2005, increase community awareness of all prevention programs
Strategies:
What will be
done?
Establish Child
Abuse Prevention
Task Force
permanent
structure.
Establish, increase
and maintain
comprehensive
education and
awareness program
for all prevention
programs within
Who will oversee?
Who will do it?
Start date:
Finish date:
Community
Alliance
Community
Alliance
DCF appointed
individuals as per
State Statute 39001 Task Force
June 2005
June 2005
On-going
going
69
On-
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Nassau County
Strategies tried previously and abandoned (include reason for abandonment):
Priority: Daycare and Ready to Learn
Indicator (from the Strengths/needs Assessment)(if appropriate):
Goal Statement(s): Increase availability of High Quality Affordable childcare, which enhances
child’s readiness for school.
Measurable Objective(s):
By December 2005, establish community financial partnership
By December 2005, educate legislature to expand budget to meet needs of families who
don’t meet minimums
By December 2008, establish family literacy program within existing programs
By December 2010, increase neighborhood based activities
Strategies:
What will be
done?
Increase mentoring
and volunteerism.
Work with
Episcopal
Children’s services
and local business
for 50/50 match for
CCEP funding to
provide financial
assistance to the
business’s
employees that
meet eligibility
requirements.
Actively seek
opportunities to
educate legislators
the need for
expanded childcare
financial assistance
to meet needs of
families that don’t
necessarily meet
minimum work
requirements, are
not receiving cash
assistance, and do
not have a case
open or under
investigation with
the DCF.
Who will
oversee?
Task Force
Force
Task Force
Task
Who will do it?
Start date:
Various applicable
organizations Task
Force with
Episcopal
Children’s Services
Task Force subcommittee and all
interested parties.
June 2005
2005
June 2005
Finish date:
June
Strategies tried previously and abandoned (include reason for abandonment):
70
On-going
November 2005
December 2008
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Priority: Domestic Violence
Indicator (from the Strengths/needs Assessment)(if appropriate):
Goal Statement(s): Increase education and awareness of domestic violence and of the affects on children and the
entire community.
Measurable Objective(s):
•
•
By December 2005, increase awareness of cost to benefit of prevention funding
By December 2008,
Strategies:
What will be
done?
Establish domestic
violence task force
to provide
education and
advocacy.
Who will oversee?
Who will do it?
Start date:
Finish date:
Community
Alliance
Appropriate
agencies including,
but not limited to,
law enforcement
and abuse shelter
representatives.
June 2005
On going
Strategies tried previously and abandoned (include reason for abandonment):
71
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
ST. JOHNS COUNTY PREVENTION PLAN
2005-2009
*Note page numbers are for the separate St. John’s County plan only.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREVENTION: A PROTOCOL FOR MULTIDISCIPLINARY PARTNERSHIP............ 3
INTRODUCTION: WHY AN INTERDISCIPLINARY PREVENTION PLAN
FOR CHILD WELFARE? ................................................................................ 4
HISTORY OF PREVENTION SERVICES ..................................................... 7
PRIMARY PREVENTION ...................................................................... 10
SECONDARY PREVENTION ..................................................................... 11
SECONDARY AND TERTIARY PREVENTION ........................................... 14
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT AND LOGIC MODELS................................. 15
PREVENTION PLAN: GOALS, OBJECTIVES, AND ACTION STEPS................. 24
PREVENTION SERVICE TIMELINE ......................................................... 28
PREVENTION SERVICE LEVELS ............................................................ 29
PREVENTION PLAN BUDGET ANALYSIS ................................................ 30
Attachment A - Assessment Tools................................................................................... 33
Attachment B - Logic Models....................................................................................... 36
Attachment C - Samples of Environmental Mapping...................................................... 37
72
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
PREVENTION: A PROTOCOL FOR MULTIDISCIPLINARY PARTNERSHIP
ABSTRACT: The term prevention conjures up a multitude of discipline specific catchphrases that
have spotted the pages of current literature and research in the field of social policy: educators
think about drop-out prevention; criminal justice professionals emphasize delinquency and crime
prevention; for substance abuse counselors, the field of alcohol and other drug prevention
maintains their attention; child welfare workers are concerned with abuse prevention and violence
prevention; while the medical community focuses upon preventive medicine. Countless prevention
strategies have cropped up across these disciplines in an attempt to assuage the rising incidence
and rising cost to individual and community of the effects of these communal pathologies. Yet,
despite the apparent successes in programmatic efficacy in attempts to reduce the incidence of
pathology, overall strategies have not addressed the fundamental dilemma facing field workers
and researchers alike as they evaluate long term effects of prevention strategies; namely, that
there is an inherent error in equating reduction of pathology with wellness. In short, drop out
prevention does not foster a lifelong thirst for learning; delinquency and crime prevention do not
guarantee character and good citizenship; substance abuse prevention and violence prevention do
not create an internal desire for nurturing relationships any more than preventive medicine fosters
the internal desire to live a healthy lifestyle; and abuse prevention does not guarantee a culture of
cooperation and community over a culture of survival. While community based interventions
provide models for normative behavior and foster positive scaffolding to the at risk youth or family,
no amount of communal involvement alone can redact the neuro-biological effects of long term
abuse and neglect. Likewise, focusing on prevention of pathology as the sole criterion for building
healthy lives and healthy communities is similarly ineffective in establishing a protocol for
permanent change. What is needed is a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to wellness
that provides a two-pronged approach to ensure long term change.
1.
From the professional providers: clinically sound, neuro-developmentally appropriate
professional interventions that can be implemented across disciplines for greatest efficacy.
2.
From the community: neighborhood based assistance, including the participation of
natural helpers, to serve as healthy partners in a system of community based care.
INTRODUCTION: WHY AN INTERDISCIPLINARY PREVENTION PLAN FOR CHILD
WELFARE?
The obvious starting point of any discussion about prevention strategies must lie at the level of
how and under what circumstances individuals enter into so-called prevention services within
any give social system. Referrals undoubtedly arrive when certain risk factors are "flagged"
during an initial stage of engagement with a client or family. For example, in the child
protection system, prevention services are often recommended when abuse hotline referrals
are deemed unfounded, yet the family undoubtedly is in need of some assistance to restore its
integrity lest the children become deemed at risk at some time in the future. In the substance
abuse field, children are identified as being eligible for prevention services when indicated risk
73
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
factor are identified within their social domains while protective factors are lacking. In the field
of delinquency prevention, likewise, risk and protective factors flag children to enter a
"prevention" program designed to assuage the onslaught of antisocial behavior. Yet, ironically,
two factors stand out as worthy of further investigation. First, despite the variety of disciplinespecific strategies and best practices in the fields of prevention, there is real unanimity among
researchers as to the specific risk and protective factors that account for most of the
deleterious behaviors. By far the greatest risk factor is early abuse and neglect, while
researchers agree that protective factors include: preserving the feeling of safety, promoting
attachment to others, and creating structured environments within which children can thrive.
Yet, society spends significant funding dollars on these discipline- specific strategies all in an
effort to "reduce the onslaught of the pathology of the month", without sufficient specificity to
guarantee individual results, primarily because research modalities have not, to date, been
designed with this level of specificity. Secondly, by the time most children or families are
identified as candidates for any prevention services, they have already passed the threshold of
the norm, and in many ways, prevention, in the truest sense of the word, has become
impossible, and what we are in most cases dealing with is an intervention at best. This is
especially true in the case of children who have experienced early abuse or neglect, and as we
have seen earlier, this risk factor is perhaps the cardinal indicator of future vulnerability in life.
Recent discoveries in the field of neuroscience have forced policy makers to stand up and take
notice of the potential long term effects of traumatic early experiences of children on their
growing neural templates. Long term negative effects on learning, memory, stress control, and
overall mental health have been linked to early childhood trauma. Daniel Alkon, M.D., chief of
the Neural Systems Lab at the National Institute of Health, who dedicated most of his life to
discover successful ways to reverse the effects of early abuse became convinced of its
impossibility due to what he termed, "neuronal commitment"; that is, how early experiences of
abuse become biological reality in adulthood. In his work, Memory's Voice, he summarizes
this dilemma:
I did not understand then as I do now, that the actual biology of experience's influence on our
brains is not the same in most of adulthood as it is in early childhood...The adult brain's
networks are to a significant degree hard-wired...These are not styles that can be trained...they
are built into a permanent template. When we wish to counsel change...it is essential to know
the basic terrain of the behavioral landscape. (p162-164)
Additional research on this subject, conducted by Martin H. Teicher, takes this thesis further
and asserts that "exposure to early stress generates molecular and neurobiological effects that
alter neural development in an adaptive way that prepares the adult brain to survive and
reproduce in a dangerous world." (Scientific American, 3/02) . Taken together, these hallmark
studies serve as a social beacon to alert us to the residual effects of the abuse of even a single
child: an adult who passes on, inter-generationally, a hostile vision of the world and hence, a
perpetuation of a culture of survival over a culture of communal interdependence. Given this
factor then, prevention/ intervention strategies that affect adult survivors of trauma and abuse
(who are often times the parents or caregivers of at-risk children) must be culturally competent
to address the distinct worldview in which the participants are trapped as well as
developmentally competent to interact with these individuals in a manner that fosters safety
and respect for THE INDIVIDUAL faced with this perception. This step is critical since the
family unit serves as the communal link to children, and best practices aver that effective
strategies must affect the entire family for long term change. It is interesting to note that the
most successful community based initiatives are those delivered as client or family centered
and strengths- based, in a wrap around modality and within neighborhood areas for
accessibility- all significant factors that coincidentally support culturally competent outcomes.
But this type of prevention/intervention (community based) also necessitates that professional
74
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
prevention practitioners in any field , at the very least be equally trained in developmental
studies as well as cultural competency, lest well intentioned but uninformed strategies prove
ineffective, or worse, counter-effective to the desired goal.
The St. Johns County Community Based Care Prevention Plan has followed the
recommendations established by the Committee on Integrating the Science of Early
Childhood Development, as published in the document, From Neurons to Neighborhoods,
(2000), in recognizing the normative framework for effective intervention strategies for early
childhood services that would thereby enforce positive prevention strategies in the field of
abuse and neglect. These strategies include the following five essential features:
1. Individualization of service delivery
2. Quality program Implementation
3. Services delivered with adequate timing, intensity, and duration
4. Services delivered by providers who have knowledge, skills, and relationships with the
family
5. Programs that are family centered, and community based, with a coordinated orientation
that minimizes bureaucratic complexity and avoids unnecessary burdens on families.
6.
Our program has also been designed to address the following opportunities, constraints, and
challenges that were identified in this publication, and has worked to overcome these challenges
through our Quality plan for service delivery. The seven challenges addressed in the document
that we will address are:
1. Increasing access and participation of families, with special emphasis on addressing the
drop out rate of families enrolled in voluntary programs
2. Ensuring greater quality control
3. Defining and achieving cultural competence
4. Identifying and responding to the Special Needs of subpopulations
5. Influencing and assessing the impacts of Post-intervention environments
6. Strengthening the Service Infrastructure
7. Assessing the Costs and Making Choices Among Investments
With the above guidelines serving as the theoretical template upon which to build our Prevention
Plan, the following specific initiatives are planned for fiscal year 2005-2006.
In establishing our primary prevention initiatives, St. Johns County has attempted to adopt the
recommendations of the Children and Families' Community Alliance Of Northeast Florida in
providing a comprehensive, research based competency training to child care professionals and
paraprofessionals as well as parents, foster parents, educators, and policy makers about the
deleterious long term, permanent effects of abuse and neglect on children. We will also continue
to work with the local community members to create a multi-disciplinary Prevention Coalition to
engage community stakeholders in providing normative services for children in protective services
and in foster care, as well as children whose parental abuse allegations were deemed unfounded
but who appear to be in need of rehabilitative services. Finally, in an effort to alter the community
perception from believing that prevention services are crisis/agency driven rather than
need/consumer driven, we shall enhance our community website to include a prevention resource
section, with easy links to participating agencies. We will also promote our local service referral
numbers through public service announcements and media to begin to educate citizens on how to
access services BEFORE a crisis arises.
In addition to the current agencies in the County providing secondary prevention services, we have
initiated a Request for Proposals (RFP) to specifically address the need in our community to
provide in-home services for families at risk for abuse and neglect. We have also developed an inhouse program for both secondary and tertiary prevention that addresses early assessment of
families that have been referred to the hotline on allegations of abuse or neglect, or those who
75
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
have been re-referred. Professionals in this program will utilize the universal risk and protective
factor screening instrument (See Attachment A), developed by St. Johns County Mental Health
Department specifically for this initiative, to afford families a strengths based opportunity to
participate in an individualized prevention plan with measurable outcomes.
Taken as a whole, these specific action steps and programs will serve to afford the children and
families of St. Johns County the greatest opportunity to thrive and to achieve a quality of life
commensurate with their desired goals.
HISTORY OF PREVENTION SERVICES
St. Johns County has provided prevention services for abused and neglected children and their
families for over fifty years, either through direct service delivery or through funding private
providers. In the direct service arena, in addition to the services provided through the Family
Integrity Program, St. Johns County has the experience and ability to integrate family services
through its Mental Health/Substance Abuse Departments as well as link families to community
based social services through the County's Social Services Department. As of this fiscal year,
these three departments all fall under a single county management division, the Health and Human
Services Division, thereby facilitating a seamless system of care intra-county. For example, the
Mental Health Department currently provides integrated service plans for many children and their
families currently in the child welfare system. It also provides substance abuse treatment services
for adolescents and parents, anger management groups, parent education groups, in-home
therapies and many other services for that population, including participation at Dependency Court
and ESI staffings. The Social Services Department provides county residents such services as
access to Primary Care referrals as well as Pharmacy Assistance Scholarships. This department
also manages all the contracts for the Independent Agencies that contract with the County for
Health and Human Services funding and serve as our partners in our County's Community Based
Care Overall Initiative.
Examples of prevention and other services for high-risk kids provided directly by St. Johns County
or through its contracts with not-for-profit organizations include:
Substance abuse prevention and treatment services for children and adults.
Evaluations and assessments for children in the child welfare system.
Dependency Courts and Department of Children and Families - Mental health
professionals work closely with the dependency court and the Department on child abuse
and neglect cases, providing assessments, treatment and service plans. Professionals link
children and families to mental health and substance abuse treatment services. They also
help monitor court status and report to courts on services and treatment. They act as
advisors to courts and Department professionals on related matters.
On-site intensive counseling services for children, adolescents and their families
(provided in family homes, foster care homes, schools, and juvenile justice facility)
Children and family outpatient therapy programs.
Targeted Case Management.
Parent education classes, grandparent raising grandchildren groups, and
POWER (Parents Offering Wisdom Enrichment Resources).
"Redirecting Children's Behavior."
Participation in Family Service Planning Teams (FSPT).
St. Johns County Parks and Recreation Department has special programs for at-risk
kids.
It operates the Summer Playground Program. In addition, it operates five afterschool
programs at the following locations:
Hastings Recreation Center Hastings Elementary School Calvin Peete Park Willy Galimore
Community Center Ketterlinus Gymnasium
76
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Police Athletic League - The Sheriffs Office is responsible for the Police Athletic
League, which receives funds from the United Way, Jaguars Foundation, citizens, and the
Department of Justice. It promotes crime prevention through after-school and summer
programs for at-risk kids. Part of the PAL program is directly under the Sheriffs Office and
part is provided through PAL, Inc., a not-for-profit corporation. Its programs include:
Youth Leadership and Youth Directors Program (year round)
Police Explorers (year round)
Hastings Tutoring Program (Jaguars Foundation)
Hastings Little League (March-June)
Hastings Track and Field (April)
Grapefruit League Baseball (summer)
Basketball (winter)
Cheerleading (winter)
Today's Girls, For and By Girls
Special Groups on Request
The Sheriffs Office Community Services Unit, Youth Services Section - Provides
additional services and safety education to children and families.
Drug Information Seminars - Offers presentations to groups about signs and symptoms of
teen drug use.
ACE - In partnership with the Mental Health Department, a 12-week Adolescent Character
Enrichment program is provided for court ordered children.
Gang Seminar - Topics include basic gangs, signs and symbols.
Sgt. Nobot the Robot - Sgt. Nobot is an interactive robotics care that talks to kids about the
dangers of drugs and the importance of staying away from strangers.
Stranger Danger - The program informs children on what to do it they are approached by a
stranger.
McGruff the Crime Dog - McGruff visits safety courses put on by the Sheriffs
Youth Resource Section.
Summer Safety Programs - Programs focus on water and beach safety.
Daycare Programs - Staff go to day care programs during non-school hours and present
safety programs.
There are other organizations that provide prevention related services in St. Johns County.
Though not funded directly by the County, the County has historically supported their
development and services. The majority of them are important providers in our system of
care.
St. Augustine Youth Services - Provides residential group care, pre-independent living,
independent living and therapeutic foster care services for children and adolescents in the
custody of the state and children and adolescents with severe behavioral, emotional and
mental health problems.
Neighborhood Partnership for the Protection of Children in Hastings - Provides
assessments and services for at-risk children and families to prevent child abuse and
neglect, and it provides Family Team Conferences.
Youth Crisis Center - Provides crisis shelter services for runaway youth.
Psychological Services of St. Augustine - Provides psychological evaluations, residential
group care assessments, and counseling for children, adolescents and their families.
PRIMARY PREVENTION
77
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
As part of our Primary Prevention Services Initiative, the Family Integrity Program has begun the
task of forming a complete environmental scan of all countywide human services and demographic
data to be used for all providers or community members as well as the Health and Human Services
Division itself. This information will be used in establishing baseline data and to provide accurate
information to the public to be disseminated through our county Web site. Sherry Russell,
Assistant Director of Networking and Programs, shall oversee this project. The complete list (to
date) of agency programs and their Logic Models is contained in Attachment B.
Our website may be accessed at the following address: www.co.st-johns.fl.us.
SECONDARY PREVENTION
Turning to our specific initiatives in Secondary Prevention, we have solicited a Request for
Proposals.
RFP NO. 05-14
NOTICE OF REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS
NOTICE TO PROPOSERS-FAMILY SERVICES - PREVENTION
NOTICE is hereby given that Proposals will be accepted until 3:00 p.m. Wednesday, October 27,
2004, by Joe Burch, Purchasing Manager, St. Johns County Purchasing Department, 2740
Industry Center Road, St. Augustine, Florida 32084. The nature of the Proposal will be to provide
a) qualifications, and b) scope of services associated with the following functions:
Scope of Project:
The selected organization will implement a program designed to provide primary and secondary
prevention services for children at risk of abuse or neglect. Broadly stated, service provision may
consist of any one or more of the following types of activities:
Parenting classes
Respite services
Developmental screenings
Counseling
Skill building
Family support services
Prenatal / Peri-natal services
Amount available: $ 52,542 - Restricted to direct services only - no administrative costs
78
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
TERM OF AGREEMENT:
The contract duration is December 1, 2004 through June 30, 2005. The contract agreement may
be extended according to law. Any such renewal or extension shall be contingent upon
satisfactory performance evaluations of the provider by the department and shall be subject to the
availability of funds.
EVALUATION METHOD AND CRITERIA:
The County shall be the sole judge as to the merits of the proposal, and the resulting contractual
agreement. The County's decision will be final. The County shall form a team comprised of
representatives from the St. Johns County Community Based Care Program and the Department
of Social Services to evaluate the proposals submitted. This team will proceed to provide a short
list of top ranked firms based upon the evaluation scoring listed below. Once the short list is
completed, contract negotiations may be conducted with the top ranked firm. The St. Johns
County Board of County Commissioners will make the final contract approval.
The County will award evaluation points according to the following RFP division or submitted
proposal attributes"
Maximum Points Awarded
Project Approach
_ ___25____
Qualifications of Staff
Prior Work History/References
___25____
______
___25____
Any qualified applicant desiring to provide the required professional services should submit one (1)
original and five (5) copies for a total of six (6) sets of the entire proposal.
EVALUATION OF PROPOSALS-APPLICATION SCORING PROCEDURE
Evaluators will independently rate proposals. A St. Johns County Evaluation Review Meeting will
be held on Thursday November 4, 2004 at 9 am for the purpose of staff ranking and short-listing
respondents to the request for qualifications. At the meeting the rankings will be compiled and a
short list developed for presentation on an agenda item with a recommendation to the Board of
County Commissioners for approval and authorization to negotiate with approved - selected
applicants. Selected applicants will be notified at this meeting of on-site visits.
79
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Package request forms are available by calling the DemandStar.com, Inc. System at 800-711-1712
and requesting Document #05-14. Many packages can be downloaded from the Internet. Check
the agency site for download availability and any applicable fees. Vendors registered with
DemandStar.com/Onvia can download packages at no cost from their websitewww.demandstar.com.
Questions related to the RFP process should be directed to Janet Elliott, Contract Coordinator; St.
Johns County Purchasing; 2740 Industry Center Road; St. Augustine, FL 32084; Phone: 904823-2541..
The St. Johns County Board of Commissioners reserves the right to reject or accept any, or all,
Proposals, waive minor irregularities, and to award to the Proposer whose Proposal best serves
the short and/or long-term interests of St. Johns County, Florida.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONRS
OF ST. JOHNS COUNTY, FLORIDA
CHERYL STRICKLAND, CLERK
BY__________________________________
DEPUTY CLERK
SECONDARY AND TERTIARY PREVENTION
Our In-house Program that addresses tertiary prevention services will implement the following
procedures:
When a report of suspected child abuse and neglect is filed with the Department of Children and
Families (DCF), Investigators assess the potential risk to a child. If the Investigators find that the
level of risk for future harm is low, the case can be referred to the agency as part of an alternative
response system.
This voluntary child abuse prevention program will address the problems that led to the report of
abuse and neglect. Available to families who have been referred to DCF, the team will offer an
array of services that accesses the strengths and needs of children and families and determines
other service needs in order to create a safe home environment.
Each team will consist of one master level counselor, preferably a Certified Child Protection
Professional, and 1 Family Support Worker.
The team will be co-located with the DCF Investigations unit and will be available to accompany
the Investigator on initial call-outs.
Once a family is referred to the team, they will conduct an assessment of risk and protective factors
with the family within 7 days. The team will meet again with the Investigator prior to their case
closure, to ensure compliance and discuss additional risk factors.
The team will provide the following services:
Positive parenting practices and nonviolent discipline techniques
Housekeeping and other home management tasks
In home crisis counseling
Drug and alcohol consultation and referrals
Prevention of accidental childhood injuries through the development of safe home
environments
Flex Funds
Referrals to community providers
80
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
The program may be short term, minimum of weekly face to face contact between the team and
the referred family, for 6-12 weeks, or more intensive, offering services more than once weekly for
up to six months.
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT AND LOGIC MODELS
Agency Name: St John County Community Based Care -Family Integrity Program
Community Involvement
Appropriate local groups and organizations shall include, but not be limited to, community mental
health centers; guardian ad litem programs for children under the circuit court; the school boards of
the local school districts; the Florida local advocacy councils; private or public organizations or
programs with recognized expertise in working with children who are sexually abused, physically
abused, emotionally abused, abandoned, or neglected and with expertise in working with the
families of such children; private or public programs or organizations with expertise in maternal and
infant health care; multidisciplinary child protection teams; child day care centers; law enforcement
agencies, the circuit courts, when guardian ad litem programs are not available in the local area
and parents.
For your prevention plan, please include the names and agencies that were included in the
planning process
Name
Title
See Next Section: Primary, Secondary and
Tertiary Prevention Services in St. Johns
County
Agency
In order to develop a plan for prevention you should develop a planning/steering group to obtain
broad involvement in the development of the plan. Once the team is formed it will be important to
assess community resources and gather information about community assets and gaps in services
relative to supporting families and preventing child abuse and neglect. This information can be
obtained through needs assessments, surveys, and focus groups. Once your plan is complete the
next steps will be to develop measurable outcomes to determine if your programs are effective.
Outcome measurements will vary depending on the types of services and program you implement.
As your plan is implemented, you should begin collecting information to develop your plan to
evaluate the programs to determine if you need to make adjustments to your original prevention
plan to obtain your overall goal of preventing child abuse and neglect.
For some basic information on community needs the TEAM Florida Partnership conducted a
statewide needs assessment that is broken down to the county level. The needs assessments are
based on risk and protective factors. Information about this needs assessment can be found at:
www.teamfla.org. Focus groups were conducted by First Coast Family Center with community
individuals and foster care youth who have aged out of the system in Duval County. The
information obtained from these focus groups might also be helpful in developing you plan.
Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Prevention Services in St. Johns County
Prevention services means social services and other supportive and rehabilitative services
provided to the parent or legal custodian of the child and to the child for the purpose of averting the
removal of the child from the home or disruption of a family which will or could result in the
81
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
placement of a child in foster care. Social services and other supportive and rehabilitative services
shall promote the child's physical, mental and emotional health and a safe, stable, living
environment, shall promote family autonomy, and shall strengthen family life, whenever possible.
The following Agencies are but a few identified in St Johns County as providing prevention
services. Additional agencies will continue to be added as we continue to develop our
environmental mapping of St Johns County.
Agency Name: First Coast Family Center
Program: Neighborhood Partnership For Protection of Children:
A community based prevention program that engages and works with community leaders to
mobilize residents toward developing local priorities that address children and family issues, which
will help assure the neighborhood is a safer place for the children. Neighborhood Partnership
activities promote the development of community resources and supports. Additionally, the
Partnership is the agent for bringing together, in a family team meeting, the people who provide
services with the people who need services. Additional supports at the meeting are the family's
own personal support system. The idea is to use both personal and professional supports to help
families who are going through a difficult time, with the overall goal of preventing child
abuse/neglect.
Agency Name: Emergency Services and Homeless Coalition
Program: ESHC Family Literacy Program
The program provides for after school homework help for children, a Summer Success Program
operates when school is out; adult GED preparation and learn to read assistance as well as
computer training is available to all families in the Transitional Housing Program, as well as at risk
of homelessness children and adults in the community.
Program: ESHC Transitional Housing
The program provides transitional shelter for 13 homeless families with children, in free standing
homes. Residents must seek job training, employment, continuing education, assessment
counseling and permanent housing.
Agency Name: St Johns School Readiness Coalition Program: School Readiness
(Subsidized Child Care)
Providing subsidized child care to families meeting income and eligibility guidelines. Training and
providing technical assistance to providers caring for these children to aid the provider in assuring
that children are prepared for success in school. Providing free screenings for children for early
diagnosis of factors that may affect future ability to succeed in school.
Agency Name: St Johns County School Board Full Service Schools
Programs: Millcreek Elementary and Hastings Elementary School
Through the W. Wayne O'Connell Community Resource Center, the parents, schools and
community agencies work together to provide dental, educational, medical and social services on
school grounds. This site services Nease High, Cunningham Creek, Julington Creek and Mill Creek
schools. The below programs are located at this site.
Clothes Closet: Free clothing for any children and families in St. Johns County
Food Pantry- Partnered with Gospel Open Eye Ministries, Inc providing food to any family in St
Johns County. The USDA food does require income eligibility guidelines.
Healthy Families of Fla.-Prevention program for pregnant women and children up to 3 months of
age. Serve only those prior to any abuse or neglect, but if they were working with a family prior to
an abuse or neglect report, they will continue their services. They provide in-home supportive and
counseling services, immunizations, visitation and parenting.
Neighborhood Partnership - is on site one day a week. They do conduct family team conferences
on site.
82
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Behavior Analyst - On site. Provides specialized behavior management training and support to
caregivers of dependent children. Provide parenting classes.
St Johns County Health Dept- Women, Infant, and children clinic located on site, immunizations
provided.
Dental clinic- The dental clinic is on site every other Tuesday at Mill Creek The dental clinic
provides transportation for children from Mason Elementary School, Crookshank Elementary
School and Webster. Eligibility requirements apply.
Publix - Bread is donated on a daily basis for the site. Any St Johns County resident can get the
bread. It's on a first come, first served basis.
Visitation -Pre arranged visitations can occur on site.
Agency Name: Children's Home Society
Program: Healthy Families of St. Johns
Free, voluntary family initiative that eases the transition to parenthood. It provides emotional
support and education directly to the parent and family in their home. The Healthy Families
program improves the health and well being of mothers, infants and young children.
Agency Name: Department of Children and Families
Program: Family Safety Behavior Analysis Services
Provides specialized behavior management training and support to caregivers of dependent
children. The program provides classroom training, at-home training, in-home assistance, support
and coaching, and behavior assessments and individualized intervention plans.
Agency Name: Project Special Care
Program: Emergency Shelter and Foster Care
Program provides initial and immediate care, food, clothing and shelter for children and youth who
are removed from situations of abuse, neglect and/or abandonment. The primary objectives are to
provide safety and stability, as well as a venue for professional assessment of physical and
emotional well being. This facility based portion of this program is referred to as the Transition
Center. It is complimented by traditional community based foster care families. The program
includes the recruitment, training, screening and licensing of foster care families.
Program: Respite Care
This program offers the gift of time to parents, caregivers and foster parents of special needs
children. "Special needs" refers to individuals requiring specific care, support, intervention and/or
therapy to maintain their health, well being and/or safety. Primary objective of this program is to
reduce potential for incidents of abuse/neglect.
Program: Personal Care
This program offers support, coaching, training and assistance in the accomplishment of the
activities of daily living (ADL's). Children and young adults with physical, emotional, cognitive and
behavioral challenges frequently are incapable or unwilling to perform necessary ADLs', including
those tasks required to maintain their physical health, personal hygiene and well being. This
includes bathing, showering, toileting, oral hygiene, food preparation and self feeding. This
program provides staff and resources to accomplish these essential tasks. The primary objective is
to increase the self esteem, physical health and well being of the participants.
Program: Therapeutic Day Program
This program offers meaningful day activities for youth and young adults who would otherwise lack
inclusion in social activities in their community. It assists youth ( 16 years +) who have exited or
who will be exiting the school system. The challenge is to facilitate the transition from the role of
student to the role of adult. The primary objectives of this program are to promote movement
toward independence, increased self reliance and increased community involvement.
83
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Program: CARE Program
Care is an acronym for Counseling, Advocacy, Resources and Education. The objectives of this
program are to provide resources and support to improve the lives of families who are facing
challenges, crisis and/or on going care for a dependent loved one. The primary strategies include
informative presentations by speakers from the fields of family law, investment, estate planning,
medical advocacy and children's issues.
Agency Name: EPIC Community Services, Inc
Program: Community Education and Preventions Services (CEPS)
Community Education and Preventions Services is a multi-faceted education and prevention
service offering proven effective prevention strategies that provide opportunities for individuals to
increase their knowledge, skills and abilities in making safe, responsible decisions with regards to
preventing the onset of substance use and acts of violence. Strategies offered include Prevention
Education, Mentoring of Youth, and Crisis Intervention.
Prevention Programs: Student Assistance Programs
Alpha program located at Hastings and Crookshank Elementary Schools
Monarch Program located at Pedro Menendez and St. Augustine High Schools
Project SUCCESS located at St. Johns Technical High School and Gaines Alternative Center.
These programs are considered " Best Practices" in the field of prevention. The goal of these
programs is to reduce the risks associated with future substance abuse or mental health problems.
Education and Training Programs:
The education and training department offers community wide and site-based seminars and
presentations. Programs are designed for people of all ages, from children to adults including
individuals, organizations, schools, churches or businesses. Topics include anger management,
trends in adolescent substance abuse, drug refusal skills, parenting education and many more.
Counseling Programs:
Wide arrays of counseling services are provided for adults, children and adolescents. Individual,
Group and family counseling, mental health assessments, substance abuse assessments, dual
diagnosis treatment, DUI individual and group services, EAP referrals, anger management group,
crisis intervention, anti-drug initiative, drug court initiative and parenting education to name a few.
Foster Care Program:
This program develops and maintains a selection of healthy and safe homes for the well being of
children and adolescents placed in foster. The program licenses foster care homes, supports and
trains on the foster care challenges.
Mentoring Program:
This program offers professionally supported one-to-one matches between an adult volunteer and
a child. Big Brothers Big Sisters of St. Johns County provides opportunities through the
Community-Based Mentoring, Site-Based Mentoring and High School Bigs programs.
Agency: Betty Griffin House
Program: Safety Shelter
The Safety Shelter of St. Johns County, Inc. (dba: Betty Griffin House) provides emergency shelter
to abused women and their minor children and temporary shelter for rape victims in danger after
the crime. Other support services available to shelter residents and non-residents include a 24hour crisis hotline, individual and group counseling, case management, civil legal representation,
and court advocacy. Betty Griffin House provides all services to men who are abused with
separate accommodations.
Program: 24-Hour Hotline
(904) 824-1555 Crisis counselors are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to talk with domestic
violence and/or sexual assault survivors; and their families and friends who need help.
84
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Program: Sexual Assault Recovery Services
Provides confidential counseling and support groups for sexual assault survivors, families and
partners, whether the rape happened yesterday or years ago. Presentations on date rape, rape
awareness, and rape drugs are provided to schools, colleges, clubs, organizations, and community
agencies.
Program: Confidential Counseling
Counseling is available for survivors of domestic violence and/or sexual assault and their families
in several county locations.
Program: Support Groups
Weekly support/discussion groups break the isolation many women and children have lived in,
provide a safe place to share and listen, teach the dynamics of violence, and how to break the
cycle of abuse. Groups are available in several confidential county locations.
Program: Peace Club
Teaches children, ages 3 through 17, to identify abuse, build self-esteem, resolve conflicts without
violence, develop and use a safety plan if necessary, and break the silence about violence at
home. Peace Club includes a school-based curriculum for all children and support groups for
children affected by domestic violence.
Program: Legal Assistance
Referrals to a Betty Griffin House attorney are made on a case by case basis for legal
representation through the injunction process.
Program: Court/Individual Advocacy
Staff and volunteers are available to assist with applying for an Injunction for Protection, court
appearances, or personal advocacy.
Program: Community Education/Training Presentations on all aspects of partner abuse and
sexual violence are available for schools, colleges, clubs, clinics, community groups, and agencies.
Presentations are modified to fit the needs of the group. Professional medical and mental health
trainings for domestic violence Continuing Education Units (CEUs) are also provided.
Program: CHANGE Program
24 week State Certified Batterers Intervention & Education Program for men. Participants are court
mandated, referred, or voluntary. The program teaches alternatives to violence while addressing
accountability.
Program: Alternatives Group Batterers Intervention & Education Program for women who
abuse in relationships.
The program teaches alternatives to violence while addressing accountability.
Agency Name: St. Johns County Mental Health
Program: St Johns County Mental Health provides comprehensive behavioral health services for
children, adolescents, and adults by a broad range of mental health professional disciplines.
Through effective community collaboration, SJCMHD makes available a continuum of care for
individuals experiencing acute episodes of psychiatric and substance abuse problems, and to the
severely and persistently mentally ill.
Program: Children's Services SJCMHD provides a wide array of services to assist children
experiencing various behavioral/ emotional difficulties, and their families.
The team of professionals provide assistance to deal with a wide range of child problems including
social isolation, attention difficulties, oppositional difficulties, and academic underachievement. The
services are provided in Prevention, Case Management, In-Home Counseling,
Individual/Family/Group Therapy, School-based Counseling and Behavioral Analysis .In addition to
the above, SJCMHD offers short-term child and adolescent inpatient services for those in crisis
through contract with the Mental Health Resource Center of Jacksonville.
Program: Adult Services
85
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Adult Services offered by SJCMHD provide effective treatment for both adults experiencing shortterm episodes of psychiatric problems, and to the severely and persistently mentally ill. Services
include, Case Management, Individual/Family/Group Therapy, Psychosocial Programming / Day
Treatment, Emergency/Crisis Response Services, and Community Workshops. SJCMHD has
recently developed a transitional employment program for individuals experiencing long-term
mental illness in an effort to empower clients through prevocational skills training and employment
opportunities.
Program: Substance Abuse Services
Substance Abuse Services provide treatment for both adolescents and adults. Programs are
available which offer differing levels of support (including 12-Step Program involvement), all with
the aim of assisting individuals in developing a working recovery program from chemical
dependency. All clients referred for any of our substance abuse outpatient services go through a
three-stage process of programming that includes assessment, intervention, and treatment.
Substance Abuse Prevention , Intervention, and Treatment programs exist for adolescents in
school settings, for those incarcerated in county jails or involved with the juvenile justice system,
and for individuals experiencing both mental health and chemical dependency issues. We also
make available alcohol detoxification services and residential services through contract with
Gateway Community Services in Jacksonville.
Program: Day Treatment and Walk-in Center
This program provides services for the chronically mentally ill as well as St. Johns Place, of which
is a residential facility for the chronically mentally ill.
Agency: Kid's Bridge
Program: Visitation Center
This is a supervised family visitation center offering three types of services: on site supervised
visits, on site unsupervised visits and parent exchange services.
Agency: The ARC of St. Johns, Inc
Program: Therapeutic Learning Center
This is a charter school that assists families in maintaining their economic self-sufficiency and
maintaining their employment situations by providing an appropriate educational placement for
their children with special needs. TLC uses a variety of instructional methods to address the
therapeutic, developmental, educational, behavioral and medical needs of the child.
Program: Life Options
Life Options assists individuals to reach their highest potential by improving their ability to be
independent by integrating them into the community. The program provides individuals with
disabilities opportunities to experience recreational and social situations with their peers while at
the same time learning what type of behavior is appropriate in such situations and broadening their
scope of interests.
Agency: Youth Crisis Center
Program: Family Link
This program provides crisis intervention counseling, short-term family counseling and therapeutic
groups (focusing on the prevention of child abuse and domestic violence) to youth and families in
St. Johns County. The program will target those families who do not have the resources to provide
for their subsistence needs.
prevention plan: goals, objectives, and action steps
Primary Prevention Services - Action aimed at preventing child abuse or neglect from
occurring for the first time in a family. (Services may include, but are not limited to: community
awareness, Information and referral, parent support groups, community education seminars and
workshops)
Target Population: General Population
86
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Allowable Funding Sources: Promoting Safe and Stable
Families, Family Support - PRE06
CBC Allocated Funding Category and
Amount, (include the amount your
agency plans to spend in this area):
Goal 1: Children are first and foremost and protected from abuse and neglect
Objective 1: Prevent children from experiencing abuse and neglect
Action Steps:
Step 1.1:
Prevention services will be available for families before abuse and neglect occurs
Step 1.2:
Increasing access and participation, especially addressing the drop out rate of
families enrolled in programs
Step 1.3:
Develop and maintain a comprehensive directory of local and state service resources
Secondary Prevention - Services voluntarily offered to families who are vulnerable to and
have been determined to be at risk of child abuse or neglect. (Services may include, but are not
limited to: parent education, both in-home and group based, respite, After-school & recreational
programs with an educational component, health and nutrition education, mentoring/tutoring
services, prenatal/perinatal services, teen parent/pregnancy programs, intensive crisis counseling)
Target Population: 1. Families who are at risk or child abuse and neglect and do NOT have an
open child welfare case with the department. (PRE06, PR008, CPI00) 2. Families who have an
open child welfare case under protective services (PS) or voluntary (PS) (PRE04, PR008, CPI00,
PR2L0 and PR2LM)
CBC Allocated Funding Category and
Funding Sources:
PSSF, Family Support - PRE06
Amount, (include the amount your
PSSF, Family Preservation - PRE04
agency plans to spend in this area):
CAPTA - PR008
Comm. Org.
Prevention Initiatives: CPI00
Goal 1: Children have permanency and stability in their living situations
Objective 1: Strengthen families so they achieve timely and successful reunifications
Action Steps:
Step 1.1:
Use the System of Care principles and build on the strengths of the families
Step 1.2:
Improve communication, planning and information sharing between supervisors and
counselors to address safety, service needs and progress toward permanency
Step 1.3: 1.4: Service delivered by Providers who have knowledge, skills and relationship with the
1.5
family Provide programs that are Family-Centered and Community Based, with a
Coordinated Orientation that minimizes bureaucratic complexity and avoids
unnecessary burdens on families Increase available and accessible local resources
for mental health, substance abuse and domestic violence
Step 1.6:
Service delivered with adequate Timing, Intensity and Duration Improve initial and
1.6.1
ongoing assessments and identification of service needs
Goal 2:
Tertiary Prevention Services - Court ordered or voluntary services offered to families who
have been identified by an investigative authority as abusive or neglectful. These intensive
services, designed to prevent the recurrence of abuse or neglect, are considered family
preservation services. Family Preservation Services - Tertiary prevention services to
prevent family disruption and unnecessary removal of children from their homes. These
services are time-limited and provide intensive involvement that includes services in a
family's home. (Services may include, but are not limited to: parent education, both in-home and
group based, respite, intensive crisis counseling)
Target Population: Families who have an open child welfare case under protective services (PS) or
voluntary (PS) (PRE04, PR008, CPI00, PR2L0 and PR2LM)
87
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Funding Sources:
PSSF, Family Preservation CBC Allocated Funding Category and
PRE04
CAPTA - PR008
Amount, (include the amount your
Com. Org. Prevention Initiatives: CPI00
agency plans to spend in this area):
Family Builders: PR2L0 and PR2LM
Goal 1:Children have permanency and stability in their living situations
Objective 1: Strengthen families so they achieve timely and successful reunifications Improve the
stability of children in placement
Action Steps:
Step 1.1:
Improve the case planning process to include documentation and input from the
child's parent(s) and age appropriate child, caregivers and other support individuals
Step 1.2:
Increase available and accessible prevention and intervention service resources for
children and families
Step 1.3:
Provide service delivery with adequate Timing, Intensity and Duration
Step 1.4:
Service delivered by provider who has Knowledge, Skills and Relationship with the
Family
Goal 2: Children have permanency and stability in their living situations
Objective 2: Improve, identify and respond to the Special needs of distinctive subgroups Define and
achieve cultural competence
Action Steps:
Step 2.1:
Influence and assess the impacts of Post Intervention environments
Step 2.2:
Step 2.3:
Step 2.4:
Intervention Services - Court ordered services offered to families who have been identified by
an investigative authority as abusive or neglectful and the child is placed in out of home care.
(Services may include, but are not limited to: Individual, group, and family counseling, inpatient,
residential, or outpatient substance abuse treatment services, mental health services, assistance to
address domestic violence, visitation services including crisis nurseries)
Target Population: 1. Families who have children placed in out of home care to facilitate
reunification (PRE11, PR2L0 and PR2LM) 2. Children who have been placed in out-of-home care
and the permanency goal is adoption and the parents have been TPRd, Recruitment of adoptive
families from the community. Support services to families after adoption. (PRE12)
Funding Sources:
PSSF, Time-Limited Reunification CBC Allocated Funding Category and
Amount, (include the amount your
- PRE11
Family Builders: PR2L0
agency plans to spend in this area):
and PR2LM
PSSF, Adopt.
Promotion and Supports -PRE12
Goal 1: Provide leadership and support to identify, disseminate and integrate best practices to
achieve child welfare program outcomes
Objective 1: Integrate services that accesses the strengths and needs of children and families and
determines other service needs
Action Steps:
Step 1.1:
Identify and access services early
Step 1.2:
Improve the process of gathering, analyzing and following up on information obtained
Step 1.3:
Improve the frequency and quality of monthly visits between the counselor and all
family members, including the child, the child's parents, caregivers and foster parents
Step 1.4:
Ensure greater quality control to assure better research outcomes
Goal 2:
Objective 2:
Action Steps:
88
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
Prevention Plan Budget Analysis
Table 1
Title
PR2LM TANF Family Builders
PR2L0
Budget
Amount
Projecte In House
Program*
d Draw
2004/200
5
(Invoice)
$
189,562.00
$
$
48,000.00 141,562.00
RFP
Adopti
on Subcon
tractor
Draw
Family Builders Program
22,025.00
22,025.00
21,956.00
21,956.00
PRE06 SSFA - Family Support Services
PRE04 SSFA - Family Preservation
23,450.00
1,450.00
22,000.00
25,012.00
5,012.00
20,000.00
31,992.00
1,200.00
PRE11 Time - Limited Reunification
PRE12 Adoption Promotion and
Support Services
PRE13 Community Facilitation Activities
- IH
PRE14 Community Facilitation Activities
- OH
PR008 CAPTA Grant - Community
Based Care
PRHRN Home Visitor / High Risk New
Born
CP100 Community Organizations
Prevention Initiatives
4,891.00
4,891.00
4,888.00
4,888.00
5,673.00
5,673.00
6,323.00
6,323.00
52,542.00
52,542.
00
$
$
$
$
61,985.00 242,995.00 52,542. 30,792.
00
00
$
388,314.00
Total
30,792.
00
Prevention Plan Budget Analysis
Table 2
Jul
REVENUE
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
April
May
June
269,934
Totals
4,143,695
273,500 314,787 337,013 361,739 369,271 364,973 367,370 372,310 370,475 370,910 371,412
Subtotal
269,934
4,143,695
273,500 314,787 337,013 361,739 369,271 364,973 367,370 372,310 370,475 370,910 371,412
89
District IV
Child Abuse Prevention Plan
EXPENDITURE
S
265,993
Subtotal
265,993
3,755,381
269,492 302,113 322,975 317,408 322,000 322,090 322,590 327,930 327,430 327,930 327,430
3,755,381
269,492 302,113 322,975 317,408 322,000 322,090 322,590 327,930 327,430 327,930 327,430
-
PREVENTION
Draw (Invoice)
3,852
61,985
3,912
3,882
5,246
In House
Program *
RFP
5,160
5,002
6,900
6,500
5,165
5,100
6,100
30,374
30,374
30,375
30,374
30,374
30,374
30,374
30,376
7,506
7,506
7,506
7,506
7,506
7,506
7,506
242,995
52,542
Adoption Subcontractor
Subtotal
5,165
89
8792
96
3,941
4,008
30,792
8,792
8,792
4,231
12,674 14,038 44,331 47,271 42,883 44,780 44,380 43,045 42,980 43,982
388,314
269,934
Grand
Total
4,143,695
273,500 314,787 337,013 361,739 369,271 364,973 367,370 372,310 370,475 370,910 371,412
Difference
from
Revenue
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Prevention Plan Budget Analysis
Table 3
* In House Program Budget
Staff Salary & Benefits
Community Facilitator
Supervisor
Prevention Coordinator
(2)
Prevention Support (3)
9,779
49,736
70,780
Program / Client
Expenses
Travel
Total
16,401
79,416
16,883
242,995
Each agency provides primary, secondary, or tertiary prevention services and/or intervention
services within St. Johns County. The following pages provide the logic model and evaluation plan
for each agency.
90