Opening Ceremony Monday, July 7, 2014 i Monday, July 7, 2014 Rabbi Yisrael Meir Lau Rabbi Lau was born on 1 June 1937, in the Polish town of Piotrków Trybunalski. His father, Rabbi Moshe Chaim Lau, was the last Chief Rabbi of the town; he was murdered in the Treblinka death camp. Yisrael Meir is the 38th generation in an unbroken family chain of rabbis. Lau was freed from the Buchenwald concentration camp in 1945. Lau has credited a teen prisoner with protecting him in the camp (later determined by historian Kenneth Waltzer to be Fyodor Michajlitschenko). His entire family was murdered, with the exception of his older brother, Naphtali Lau-Lavie, his half brother, Yehoshua Lau-Hager, and his uncle already living in Mandate Palestine. Lau immigrated to Mandatory Palestine with his brother Naphtali in July 1945, where he studied in the famous yeshiva Kol Torah under Rabbi Shlomo Zalman Auerbach as well as in Ponevezh and Knesses Chizkiyahu. He was ordained as a rabbi in 1961. He married the daughter of Rabbi Yitzchok Yedidya Frankel, the Rabbi of South Tel Aviv. He served as Chief Rabbi in Netanya (1978–1988), and at that time developed his reputation as a popular orator. Lau is the father of three sons and five daughters. In 2008, Lau was appointed Chairman of Yad Vashem, succeeding Tommy Lapid. On 9 June 2005, Lau was reinstalled as Chief Rabbi of Tel Aviv after serving in this position from 1985 until 1993, when he was appointed Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Israel, a position he held until 2003. 2 Monday, July 7, 2014 Yasmin Levy Yasmin Levy grew up in Jerusalem, which she describes as a true melting pot of peoples and cultures, listening to Turkish versions of Moroccan music, classical, chanson, jazz, Jewish and Muslim music, and church music. Her taste in singers gives some idea of the importance of passion in Yasmin's music: Pavarotti, Billie Holiday, Julio Iglesias, Piaf, Turkish and Greek music – big, dramatic voices. As Yasmin says: "I like sad songs. It's important to note that Yasmin's father, Yitzhak Levy, was appointed head of the Ladino department at Israel's national radio station. His life's work was devoted to the collection and preservation of the songs of Sephardic Jews. The release of "Libertad” in 2012 was Yasmin Levy’s fifth studio disc and comes exactly three years after the release of "Sentir”, which took Yasmin on a two year journey around the globe including multiple tours of the USA, Europe, and Israel. Yasmin published a book of songs in 2010. She is the winner of the International Songwriting Competition for her composition "Me Voy”, and has also won the Anna Lindh Award for cross-cultural collaboration. She has been nominated for numerous other awards including the BBC World Music Award as well as Holland's Edison Award. 3 i The First an d Second Generation Telling the Story Tuesday, Ju ly 8, 2014 5 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Dorit Novak Dorit Novak became the Director-General of Yad Vashem in 2013 after 6 years as the Director of Yad Vashem’s International School for Holocaust Studies. Prior to that, she served as Program Director of Mehalev (Wisconsin Plan) at the Ministry of Industry, Trade, and Labor as well as the Head of Development and Employment Promotion, a combined program of the Ministry and the Joint Distribution Committee (JDC). Novak also launched and directed the educational non-governmental organization Heznek and managed the company Onyx Technologies. During her Army service in the IDF, she served in various positions including Head of the PR Branch and Head of the Culture Division reaching the rank of lieutenant colonel. 6 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 MK Rabbi Shai Piron Rabbi Shai Piron is the current Minister of Education. Up until recently Rabbi Shai Piron served in several positions simultaneously: He was the director of the Petach Tikvah Yeshiva Institutions; he was the director-general of the “It’s All Education” (Hakol Hinuch) Movement for the Advancement of Education in Israel, established by business leaders and Israel’s leading foundations to engage in formulating educational policy; and was also the local rabbi for the religious neighborhood in Oranit. He is a co-founder of the “Tzohar” Organization, which works to bring together religious and secular Jews, and is still part of its leadership. Piron has a great deal of experience in education as a rabbi, teacher and principal. Among other things, he taught at the Himmelfarb High School in Jerusalem, and at only 26 years old he was appointed the rabbi of Kibbutz Ein Hanatziv in the Beit She’an Valley. He was the first rabbi of the joint school for the Beit She’an Valley kibbutzim and served as the rabbi of the girls’ religious high school in Tiberias. In 1995 Rabbi Piron was principal of the Yeshurun religious girls’ high school in Petach Tikvah, and under his leadership the school placed charitable work by the pupils at the center of its activities. To achieve this, the school set up the “Power to Give” center to provide assistance to the needy, and a kindergarten for children with autism under the auspices of ALUT – The Israeli Society for Autistic Children. Under Piron’s leadership the high school won all the educational awards possible: the District Education Prize, Education Prize from the State-Religious Education Department, the President’s Prize for Education, and more. In 2002 the school was ranked one of the ten best high schools in Israel. Rabbi Piron was among the initiators of the “Teach for Israel” Program, has worked to integrate children of Ethiopian origin into the education system, and as a member of the Dovrat Commission for Educational Reform he headed the Committee on Special Education. Rabbi Piron is very active in bringing together religious and secular Jews. He was a member of the Yahad Forum, the Kinneret Covenant, and the Israel Democracy 7 Institute. Rabbi Piron founded Midreshet Beit She’an, which teaches Jewish studies at secular kibbutzim, and to Beit She’an residents and kibbutzim in the Beit She’an valley. The rabbi’s extensive activity, and that of other rabbis, with secular populations in the area was one of the factors supporting the founding of the “Tzohar” rabbis organization. Rabbi Shai Piron has a degree in law and is working on his doctorate on the topic of the law and its attitude towards people with disabilities. Rabbi Piron, from the “Yesh Atid” party, became the Minister of Education of Israel’s 33rd government in March 2013. 8 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Dr. Eyal Kaminka Dr. Eyal Kaminka is the Lily Safra Chair of Holocaust Education and the Director of the International School for Holocaust Studies. He is also a published author, lecturer (graduate level), educator, and a former manager in organizations and leading ventures. He holds a PhD in Education from Bar Ilan University, and received his MBA at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Former CEO of The Center of Breakthrough Thinking (Israel), Dr. Kaminka brings a wealth of experience in management and in the Israeli education system to his position at the International School for Holocaust Studies. Former Director of the Authority for the Promotion of Employment, Higher Education, and Community. Kaminka also served as a BT management consultant and initiated and managed the program to introduce Outcome-Oriented Thinking in the Israeli school system. Kaminka previously served as the Chairman of an educational NGO, as a professional mentor to school principals and as the Director of Education in Joytunes, an Israeli start-up that focuses on education technologies. Father of four, Kaminka resides in Tzur Hadassah, Israel. 9 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Avner Shalev Avner Shalev is the Chairman of the Yad Vashem Directorate. Born in Jerusalem, Shalev served in the Israel Defense Forces between 1956 and 1980, reaching the rank of brigadier general. He was wounded in action on the Egyptian front during the Six-Day War. Between 1972 and 1974 he served as bureau chief for IDF Chief of Staff, David Elazar. Among his other military positions: head of the education corps and senior lecturer at the IDF National Security College. After retiring from military service, Shalev served as Director General of the Education Ministry’s Culture Authority and chairman of the National Culture and Art Council. He has also served on the directorates of various Israeli museums and cultural institutions. In these positions, he was instrumental in formulating and directing national culture policy. Avner Shalev has been Chairman of the Yad Vashem Directorate since 1993. Upon becoming chairman, Shalev initiated a multi-year development plan aimed at equipping Yad Vashem with the tools to address the challenges of Holocaust remembrance in the 21st century. Accordingly, he prioritized education at Yad Vashem, spearheading the establishment of its International School for Holocaust Studies, and creating a new Museum Complex. Shalev is the chief curator of the new Yad Vashem Holocaust History Museum, which opened in 2005. He has harnessed modern technology in the service of Holocaust remembrance and education, such as uploading Yad Vashem’s Central Database of Shoah Victims’ Names onto the Internet. In 2003, Shalev accepted the Israel Prize on behalf of Yad Vashem, in recognition of its contribution to the State of Israel. In 2007, he was awarded the Legion of Honor by French President Nicolas Sarkozy for his efforts on behalf of Holocaust awareness worldwide, and also accepted Spain’s Prince of Asturias Award for Concord on behalf of Yad Vashem. In June 2011 he received the Worthy of Jerusalem Award from the City of Jerusalem. In January 2014, Shalev received the Presidential Medal of Distinction for his service as chairman of Yad Vashem over the past two decades. 10 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Photo courtesy of USHMM Professor Steven T. Katz Prof. Steven T. Katz holds the Slater Chair in Jewish and Holocaust Studies at Boston University and is the former Director of the Elie Wiesel Center for Jewish Studies. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Cambridge in 1972. He is the Academic Advisor to the Chair of the 31 countries that belong to the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA), a member and former co-chair of the Academic Committee of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, and Chair of the Holocaust Commission of the Memorial Foundation for Jewish Culture. A prolific author, Steven Katz has published numerous works on the Holocaust and Jewish philosophy, including Post-Holocaust Dialogues: (1983), which won the 1984 Jewish Book Award in Jewish thought; Historicism, the Holocaust and Zionism (1993); and The Holocaust in Historical Context, vol. 1 (1994), which was selected as the “Outstanding book of 1994 in the category of philosophy and religion” by the American Association of Publishers. He has also edited five important books on comparative mysticism, and he founded and continues to edit the prize-winning journal Modern Judaism, now in its 34th year of publication. Prof. Katz has published over 120 articles in the fields of Jewish Studies, Holocaust studies, philosophy of religion, and comparative mysticism and has lectured at universities around the world including India, China, and recently Iran. He just submitted volume 2 of The Holocaust in Historical Context, to the publisher, and is now hard at work on volume 3. In 1999 he was awarded the University of Tübingen’s Lucas Prize for Holocaust studies. He was awarded an Honorary Doctorate in Hebrew Letters by Gratz College in 1987, and will be awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Warwick, UK, in July 2014. 11 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Serge Klarsfeld Serge Klarsfeld was born in Bucharest in 1935. He graduated from the Political Institute of Paris and became a member of the Paris Bar. In France, he brought to trial Klaus Barbie, Head of the Gestapo in Lyon; the militiaman Paul Touvier, and the high civil servant Maurice Papon who was among those responsible for the deportation of the Jews from Bordeaux. He led the cases against René Bousquet, head of the Vichy Police, and the Leguay (his assistant) to trial. In Germany, he brought Kurt Lischka, Herbert Hagen and Ernst Heinrichsohn, the organizers of the Final Solution in France, to trial. He has also been involved in numerous campaigns internationally, including campaigning against the impunity of Mladic and Karadzic in the Serb Republic of Bosnia, against the execution of Eghanian in Teheran in 1979, and against Aloïs Brunner in Syria. He is the author of numerous books including The Memorial of the Jews Deported from France, The Children of Izieu, and The Memorial of the Jews Children Deported from France. His father was deported on October 28, 1943 from Drancy to Birkenau where he perished. Klarsfeld is now the President of the Sons and Daughters of the Jews Deported from France and is a High Officer of the Legion of Honor. 12 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Arno Klarsfeld Arno Klarsfeld is the son of Serge Klarsfeld. He received his Bachelors degree from Panthéon-Assas University and Paris- Sorbonne University. He went on to attain his Master’s degree in International Law from New York University. He is a member of the Paris, New York, and California Bars. He is also a member of the State Counsel of France. In 2007, he was awarded the National Order of Merit. 13 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Professor Yehuda Bauer Prof. Yehuda Bauer was born in Prague and immigrated to Palestine in 1939. He served in the Palmach from 1944 to1945. Prof. Bauer received his B.A. from the University of Wales and his Ph.D. from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He began teaching about the Holocaust at the Institute of Contemporary Jewry at Hebrew University in 1964. Presently, Prof. Bauer serves as the chief academic advisor at Yad Vashem. His books in English include: From Diplomacy to Resistance, JPS Philadelphia, 1970: My Brother’s Keeper, JPS Philadelphia, 1974: The Holocaust in Historical Perspective, Seattle, Washington UP, 1978; The Jewish Emergence from Powerlessness, Toronto UP, 1979; The Holocaust as a Historical Experience, Holmes and Meier, New York, 1981; American Jewry and the Holocaust, Detroit, Wayne State UP, 1982; Out of the Ashes, Pergamon Press, Oxford 1989. Jews for Sale, Nazi-Jewish Negotiations 1933-1945-Yale UP, 1991. Rethinking the Holocaust, Yale UP, Dec. 2000. The Death of the Shtetl, Yale UP, 2010. 14 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Klaus Dönecke Klaus Dönecke is a German police chief inspector, police historian, and author. For many years, he has been carrying out research on the history of the Düsseldorf Police Force during the Nazi rule. From this, he, along with several colleagues and students, has founded the society Geschichte am Jürgensplatz e.V. Among other things, the society has developed Transparenz und Schatten: Dusseldorfer Polizisten zwischen Demokratie und Diktatur (Transparency and Shadow: Police Officers from Düsseldorf between Democracy and Dictatorship), a permanent exhibition about local police history between 1919 and 1949, which has been on display since 2007. In 2009, the society presented Zwischen Gehorsam und Gewissen (Between Obedience and Conscience), an exhibition on Kristallnacht. Dönecke is in close contact with the German Desk of the International School for Holocaust Studies. He is the initiator and organizer of the professional training seminars in Yad Vashem for police officers from Düsseldorf. In 2010, Klaus Dönecke was awarded the Bundesverdienstkreuz am Bande (Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany), the only federal decoration of Germany, for his continuous efforts to expose the history of Düsseldorf’s Police Force in the “Third Reich.” Currently, Klaus Dönecke is working on a book about the Reserve-Polizeibataillon 6, which was complicit in the deportation and shooting of thousands of people in Poland. 15 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Dr. Noa Mkayton Dr. Noa Mkayton was born in Munich, Germany, and completed her studies in German Literature and Music in Munich. She taught at a high school in Munich and eventually wrote her doctorate about the creativity of children and youth during the Shoah. In 1999, she and her family moved to Israel. Noa Mkayton is the Head of the Desk for German Speaking Countries at the International School for Holocaust Studies, Yad Vashem. 16 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Daniel Rozenga Daniel Rozenga was born in Groningen, The Netherlands. He studied in a teacher’s academy and later began studying ancient Greek and Latin. He then moved to Amsterdam to study Semitic languages at Amsterdam University and also worked in Amsterdam as a school teacher. In 1991 he made Aliyah to Israel and worked as an English teacher in high schools. Several years ago he became a tour guide for the Holocaust History Museum of Yad Vashem for both non-Hebrew speaking groups and Hebrew speaking groups. He is currently a team member of the German Desk in the European Department of Yad Vashem and is also the head of the Dutch desk. He works primarily with German-speaking and Dutch-speaking educators. 17 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Justice Gabriel Bach (Ret.) Gabriel Bach is an Israeli lawyer who served as an Attorney General and as a Supreme Court judge for 15 years. After his retirement he served as a chairman of a committee that advised senior citizens. Born in Germany, he later emmigrated to Holland, and in 1940 came with his family to Israel. He studied law at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. After capturing Adolf Eichmann in May 1960, Bach was asked to become the legal advisor to a unit called “06” - which was a police unit that was established especially for the preparations of Eichmann’s Trial. 18 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Professor Aviad Hacohen Prof. Aviad Hacohen is Dean of the Academic Center of Law and Science, and Senior Lecturer in Constitutional Law and Jewish Law at the Center and at the Faculty of Law of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. After completing his BA and MA (cum laude) in Law at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, he was awarded his PhD in Law from the Hebrew University in 2003 (magna cum laude). Prof. Hacohen’s current research interests include: Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, Communication Law, Religion and State, Human Rights, and Jewish Law. Prof. Hacohen has published scores of articles and research studies, and serves as the editor of a number of periodicals. He was the Chief Editor of The Official Supreme Court Judgments of the State of Israel, and sat on the editorial boards of the Yearbook of Jewish Law, Machanayim, Sha’arei Mishpat, and others. He is the author of, “The Tears of the Oppressed – an examination of the Agunah problem: background and Halakhic sources”, published in 2004 (by Ktav, New York); Torah and Law (2011); Rabbi Jeseph Caro: A Biography” (2014). Prof. Hacohen served as a consultant to the Codification Commission of the Ministry of Justice in Israel and is currently a member of the committee on legal terms at the Academy of the Hebrew Language. He founded and heads Mosaica – the Institute for the Study of Religion, Society and State. Among the steering committees on which he has served are the Center for the Rights of the Child and the Family, and the Committee of the Center for Women’s Justice. He is the chairperson of the inspection committee of the Israeli Public Law Association and a director and chairman of the Logistics Committee of TaglitBirthright Israel. He has also been a consultant for the Prime Minister’s Office, the Foreign Ministry and the Ministry for the Jewish Communities and Israeli Society. 19 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Yael Richler-Friedman Yael Richler-Friedman holds a master's degree in Jewish History, and taught for many years in high schools throughout Israel. She works in the Teacher Training Department of the International School for Holocaust Studies of Yad Vashem and is involved in planning teacher enrichment programs throughout the country. Yael is also involved in developing educational materials for a wide range of populations and age groups. 20 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Professor Rabbi David Halivni Prof. David Weiss Halivni was born in the small town of Kobyletska Poliana (in Carpathian Ruthenia, then in Czechoslovakia but now in Rakhivski district, in Ukraine). He grew up in the home of his grandfather, a Talmud scholar in Sziget, Romania. During the Holocaust, at the age of 16, he was deported to Auschwitz. After a week he was transferred to a forced labor camp, Gross-Rosen, then to AL Wolfsberg, and later to Mauthausen camp and was the only member of his family to survive. When he arrived in the United States at the age of 18, he was placed in a Jewish orphanage. A social worker introduced him to Saul Lieberman, a leading Talmudist at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America (JTS) in New York, who recognized his brilliance and took him under his wing. Weiss studied with Lieberman for many years at the JTS. Initially, he studied in Yeshiva Chaim Berlin and was allowed to miss lectures because of his advanced standing. Over the next decade, he completed his elementary and high school education and earned a Bachelor’s Degree at Brooklyn College a Master’s Degree in philosophy, and a Doctorate in Talmud. He married Zipporah Hager, a descendant of the Vizhnitzer Rebbes. They have 3 children. Weiss later changed his name to “Halivni,” a Hebrew translation for “weiss” or “white.” He is the author of Mekorot u’Mesorot, a projected ten volume commentary on the Talmud. He is also the author of the English language volumes Peshat and Derash, Revelation Restored, his memoirs The Book and the Sword and others. Halivni also served as the Littauer Professor of Talmud and Classical Rabbinics in the Department of Religion at Columbia University. He has taught at the Jewish Theological Seminary, Columbia University, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Bar-Ilan University, and Harvard Law School. 21 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Rabbi Jeremy Stavisky Rabbi Jeremy Stavisky earned his B.A degree in Modern Russian History from Columbia University, New York. He then went on to receive his M.A degree in Religion from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He was ordained as a Rabbi by the Chief Rabbinate in Israel. He has worked in Jerusalem as the principal of Himmelfarb High School for the last 17 years. 22 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Shani Lourie Shani Lourie has a BA in Education and Jewish Studies from Empire State College (S.U.N.Y.) and an MA in Jewish History from Touro College. She has been teaching history at the Ohr Torah Stone Girls High School in Jerusalem since 2000. She has been working at Yad Vashem since 2002 in several different capacities; as the Director of Teacher Training Programs Division, responsible for the design and development of training programs and seminars for teachers, educators, and members of the Education Ministry; and as the Director of Curriculum Planning Division, responsible for the design and development of educational programs on the Holocaust for varied age groups. She was the educational director of the Jewish World Department at Yad Vashem until from 2010-2013. She is currently working in the Department for International Seminars and is the educational consultant for the Echoes and Reflections project together with the ADL and the USC Shoah Foundation. In 2002, Lourie completed a 6 month intensive course at Yad Vashem to become a certified guide for Youth and Army Groups travelling to Poland. She has led over 20 trips to Poland for both youth groups and Israeli Army groups. Lourie was involved in the planning and execution of conferences for Israeli school teachers at Yad Vashem in 2009 and in 2011. She has traveled to the UK and the USA and presented Yad Vashem educational materials to teachers and students in different cities throughout the USA. 23 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Dr.Yitzhak Arad Dr.Yitzhak Arad is an Israeli historian and retired IDF brigadier general. A veteran of the Nazi-era Jewish resistance movement, he has researched, lectured, and published extensively on the Holocaust. Dr. Arad served as the Chairman of the Directorate of Yad Vashem for 21 years (1972-1993), and he remains associated with Yad Vashem and serves as Deputy Chairman of the International Council of Yad Vashem. Dr. Arad was born Yitzhak Rudnicki in Święciany - Poland (now Svencionys Lithuania) on November 11, 1926. In his youth, he belonged to the Zionist youth movement and was educated in Hebrew schools. During the war, he was active in the ghetto underground movement. In February 1943, at the age of seventeen, he joined the Soviet partisans in Markov Brigade and later in the Vilnius Battalion of the pro-Soviet Lithuanian Zalgiris Brigade. Apart from a foray infiltrating the Vilna Ghetto in April of that year to meet with underground leader Abba Kovner, he stayed with the partisans until the end of the war, fighting the Germans and their collaborators in the Narocz Forest of Belarus and in eastern Lithuania. He participated in mining sixteen German trains leading to and from the Leningrad front. In December 1945, Dr. Arad immigrated illegally to Mandatory Palestine. He served in the IDF, most of the time in the armored forces. His last appointment was Chief Education Officer of the Israeli Defense Forces. Arad retired in 1972 as a brigadier general. In his academic career he lectured on Jewish history at Tel Aviv University and as guest professor in Yeshiva University in New York. He has researched World War II and the Holocaust, and has published extensively as an author and editor, primarily in Hebrew, English, and Russian. Recently Nebraska University Press and Yad Vashem published his research “The Holocaust in the Soviet Union” a book that got the Jewish Book Council's “National Jewish Book Award”. His last research was the book “In the Shadow of the Red Banner – Soviet Jews in the War against Nazi Germany.” Most of the books published in English were also published in Hebrew. Dr. Arad is married to Michal. They have three children, eleven grandchildren and five great-grandchildren. 24 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Dr. Robert Rozett Dr. Robert Rozett has been Director of the Yad Vashem Libraries since 1993 and has worked at Yad Vashem in various capacities since 1981. Dr. Rozett is a graduate of the Hebrew University Institute for Contemporary Jewry, where he wrote his PhD. Dissertation, The Relationship Between Revolt and Rescue: Jewish Rescue and Revolt in Slovakia and Hungary during the Holocaust (1987) under Professor Yehuda Bauer. He is the author of Conscripted Slaves, Hungarian Jewish Forced Laborers on the Eastern Front, Yad Vashem 2013 and Approaching the Holocaust, Texts and Contexts, Valentine Mitchell, 2005. He is the co-editor of The Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, New York: Facts on File in Association with Yad Vashem, 2000, was the associate editor of the Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, New York: Macmillan, 1990, and he is the co-editor with Avraham Milgrom of Herosim at the Inferno’s Core, An Anthology, Yad Vashem and the Knesset, 2013 (Hebrew) and also with Milgrom, The Holocaust: Frequently Asked Questions, Yad Vashem and the Knesset, 2005. Dr. Rozett has published scholarly articles about the Holocaust in Hungary, rescue and resistance during the Holocaust, and the historiography of the Holocaust, as well as opinion pieces and book reviews in the popular press. 25 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 Professor Patrick Henry Prof. Patrick Henry is the Cushing Eells Emeritus Professor of Philosophy, Literature, and Foreign Languages at Whitman College in Walla Walla, Washington where he taught French and French Literature from 1976-2002. He has published books on Voltaire, Camus, Montaigne, and the novel, La Princesse de Clèves. More recently, he published “We Only Know Men:” The Rescue of Jews in France during the Holocaust (2007) which has been translated and published in France as La Montagne des Justes. He is the editor of the forthcoming volume, Jewish Resistance Against the Nazis, to be published by The Catholic University of America Press in May 2014. He is currently the Ida E. King Distinguished Visiting Scholar of Holocaust Studies (2013-2014) at Richard Stockton College of New Jersey. 26 i The Second and Third Generation – Finding Meaning in the Story Wednesday , July 9, 2014 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Ephraim Kaye Ephraim Kaye has a BA and MA degree in Modern Jewish History and the History of the Holocaust from the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. From 1978-2000 he taught in the Israeli high school system. During this time he taught courses on the Holocaust at several different colleges in Jerusalem. Since 1980 he has been involved in Holocaust research and education. In 1988, he joined the educational staff at Yad Vashem in Jerusalem. Since 1994, he has been Director of the International Seminars at The International School for Holocaust Studies at Yad Vashem. During this time, he has coordinated and led over 250 international seminars from over 20 countries in 8 different languages. Over the past 25 years, he has led and guided more than 17 trips to Poland for high school students, graduates of the Yad Vashem seminars, and IDF Officers. In addition to all of this, he has published the following books and articles: An educational unit on Kristallnacht The Response From the Kovno Ghetto The Image of Polish Jewry in the Interwar Period Desecrators of Memory: Combating Holocaust Denial “One Man’s Journey - Teaching the Holocaust” published in: Working to Make a Difference - Samuel Totten Ed. He has also been personally responsible for the organization and management of six international conferences at the International School for Holocaust Studies of Yad Vashem. The Memory of the Holocaust in the 21st Century – October 1999 The Legacy of Holocaust Survivors – April 2002 Teaching the Holocaust to Future Generations- June 2006 Teaching the Shoah- Fighting Racism and Prejudice – July 2008 Telling the Story-Teaching the Core- June 2012 Through Our Own Lens: Reflecting on the Holocaust from Generation to Generation- July 2014 28 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Liat Benhabib Liat Benhabib has been the Director of The Visual Center of Yad Vashem since its foundation in 2005. She attained her B.A degree in Psychology and from the faculty of Film Television at Tel Aviv University. She has worked as a researcher, casting director, assistant director, and film producer for Israeli documentaries, films, and television series. She has also worked as a film instructor for adults with special needs. She was the producer of the Video-Art installations by Michal Rovner and Uri Tzaig, and was also the co- producer of 118 short films made for the permanent exhibition at the Holocaust History Museum at Yad Vashem. She was also a founding member of the “Forum for the Preservation of the Audio-Visual Memory in Israel” and has been a member of Israel’s Cinema Council since 2014. 29 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Shulamit Imber Shulamit Imber is the Pedagogical Director of the International School for Holocaust Studies and the Fred Hillman Chair in Memory of Janusz Korczak. She is responsible for the educational programming in Israel and abroad. Shulamit is the main author of Yad Vashem’s educational philosophy. She has more than 25 years of teaching experience, and has developed numerous Holocaustrelated teaching units in a variety of languages. She is a member of the Task Force for International Cooperation on Holocaust Education, Remembrance and Research, and has lectured on content and pedagogy in Holocaust education around the world. 30 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Irena Steinfeldt Irena Steinfeldt is the Director of Yad Vashem’s Righteous Among the Nations Department. Before joining Yad Vashem, she worked with filmmaker Claude Lanzmann on the documentary “Shoah”. At Yad Vashem she worked at the International School for Holocaust Studies, where she developed educational materials and worked with educators in Israel and abroad. From 2001 to 2007 she served as the Executive Assistant to Yad Vashem’s Chairman. In March 2007 she was appointed Director of the Righteous Among the Nations Department. She is the author of the educational unit How Was It Humanly Possible—a Study of Perpetrators and Bystanders During the Holocaust (Yad Vashem 2002), coauthored an interactive multimedia program Into That Dark Night (Yad Vashem 2003), and is the co-editor of The Holocaust and the Christian World (Kuperard 2000, Continuum 2002) and Our Living Legacy (Yad Vashem 2003). 31 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Professor Annette Insdorf Prof. Annette Insdorf is the Director of Undergraduate Film Studies at Columbia University, and a Professor in the Graduate Film Division of the School of the Arts (for which she was Chair from 1990-95). She taught at Yale University from 197587. Dr. Insdorf is the author of “Double Lives, Second Chances: The Cinema of Krzysztof Kieslowski”; “Francois Truffaut,” a study of the French director’s work; and the landmark study, “Indelible Shadows: Film and the Holocaust” (with a foreword by Elie Wiesel). Her most recent book is PHILIP KAUFMAN, which Leonard Maltin called “a thoughtful, scholarly study of one of America’s most underrated filmmakers.” Her commentaries can be heard on many DVDs, and she has interviewed over one hundred film celebrities in her popular “Reel Pieces” series at Manhattan’s 92nd Street Y. She has been a juror at many film festivals including Berlin, Galway, Locarno and Jerusalem, and is the panel moderator at the annual Telluride Film Festival. 32 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Gabriella Battaini-Dragoni Gabriella Battaini-Dragoni received her University Diploma from the University of Nice, France in 1975. She then went on to receive her B.A degree in foreign languages and literature from the University of Venice in 1976. She began working for the Council of Europe in 1976 as an educational adviser. She is now the Director Secretary General. She has written many publications most recently Speaking across Borders: The Role of Higher Education in Furthering Intercultural Dialogue. Her publications focus heavily on intercultural dialogue, current social challenges, and human rights and equality. 33 Courtesy of Sarah Williams Goldhagen Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Professor Daniel Jonah Goldhagen Prof. Daniel Jonah Goldhagen is a prizewinning and #1 internationally bestselling author, and former Harvard professor. He is the author of the The Devil That Never Dies: The Rise and Threat of Global Antisemitism. His books, which have altogether appeared in sixteen languages, have been published to wide acclaim (“Landmark,” “Masterful,” “The most important book ever published about the Holocaust”) and produced vigorous public debates in the United States, Germany, Israel, and around the world. They include Worse Than War: Genocide, Eliminationism, and the Ongoing Assault on Humanity (2009), A Moral Reckoning: The Role of the Catholic Church in the Holocaust and Its Unfulfilled Duty of Repair (2002), and Hitler’s Willing Executioners: Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust (1996), for which he won Germany’s triennial Democracy Prize. Worse Than War is the basis for a PBS documentary of the same name. Goldhagen received a B.A. summa cum laude, M.A., and Ph.D. from Harvard University where he taught political science until he decided to devote himself to writing. For more information, visit http:// goldhagen.com/. 34 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Alexandra Zapruder Alexandra Zapruder began her career as a member of the founding staff of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C. A graduate of Smith College, she served as the researcher for the museum’s exhibition for young visitors, Remember The Children, Daniel’s Story. She earned her Master’s Degree in Education at Harvard University in 1995 and returned to the Holocaust Museum in 1996. In 2002, Zapruder completed her first book, Salvaged Pages: Young Writers’ Diaries of the Holocaust, which was published by Yale University Press and won the National Jewish Book Award in the Holocaust category. She also curated an exhibition of young writers’ diaries, entitled Private Writings, Public Records, at Holocaust Museum Houston. She wrote and co-produced I’m Still Here, a documentary film for young audiences based on her book, which aired on MTV in May 2005. The film was awarded the Jewish Image Award for Best Television Special by the National Foundation for Jewish Culture and was nominated for two Emmy awards. Since 2005, she has worked as a freelance editor and writer on projects for young readers, teachers, and the general public. These include Nazi Ideology and The Holocaust, published by the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum in 2005, and a biography of Anne Frank, published by National Geographic in August 2013. She wrote an introduction and edited the forthcoming Diary of Rywka Lypcyc [Rivka Lipshitz], written by a teenage girl coming of age in the Lodz ghetto during the Holocaust and contributed an essay to The Day Kennedy Died, published by Life Books in 2013. Her current projects include overseeing the creation of an enhanced digital edition of Salvaged Pages with educational materials for history, literature, and writing teachers and writing a narrative history of the Zapruder film, her grandfather’s home movie of President Kennedy’s assassination. Zapruder and her family live in Chevy Chase, Maryland. 35 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Michel Kichka Michel Kichka was born in Liege, Belgium to a family of Holocaust survivors. He immigrated to Israel in 1974 and in 1978 he completed his program in Graphic Design at the Bezalel Academy of Arts in Jerusalem. Since then, he has worked as a freelance illustrator and cartoonist. His cartoons and books have been published worldwide. From 2003 until 2010, he was Chairman of the Israeli Cartoonists Association. In 2009, he was awarded the “Dosh Award” for best achievement. In 2013 he became a Senior Lecturer in cartoon, comics, and illustration at the Bezalel Academy of Design, Jerusalem. He has been a jury member in various cartoon contests and attended numerous solo and group exhibitions. He is a member and active participant of “Cartooning for Peace” and has attended numerous exhibitions and seminars globally. Some of his most recent books include “Second Generation” and “Dessins désarmants” He lives in Jerusalem and has 3 children and 2 grandchildren. 36 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Alex Dancyg Alex Dancyg was born in Warsaw, Poland, and immigrated to Israel as a child in 1957. After his army service, he lived at Kibbutz Nir-Oz on the border with the Gaza Strip. For many years, he was a history teacher and an educator in the kibbutz school and youth-movement. For the last 20 years, he has worked at Yad Vashem as a leading instructor for the guiding course to Poland and as Head of the Polish Desk at the International School for Holocaust Studies. Along with his work at Yad Vashem, he is the irrigation manager at the kibbutz. He is a father of four and grandfather of seven 37 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Shulamit Imber Shulamit Imber is the Pedagogical Director of the International School for Holocaust Studies and the Fred Hillman Chair in Memory of Janusz Korczak. She is responsible for the educational programming in Israel and abroad. Shulamit is the main author of Yad Vashem’s educational philosophy. She has more than 25 years of teaching experience, and has developed numerous Holocaust-related teaching units in a variety of languages. She is a member of the Task Force for International Cooperation on Holocaust Education, Remembrance and Research, and has lectured on content and pedagogy in Holocaust education around the world. 38 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Eliraz Kraus Eliraz Kraus was born and raised in Jerusalem. She received her BA in Sociology and History, and her MA in Communications from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Kraus worked as a teacher and principle of a school, and ran the Department of Education in the Efrat Regional Council. She also served as the CEO of "Yesodot", an educational association that deals with democracy and Judaism. She currently manages the department of Society and Humanities in the Ministry of Education. Additionally, she leads the national program "Paths of Memory", the new Israeli Holocaust studies curriculum for high schools. She has 6 children and 7 grandchildren. 39 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Shani Lourie Shani Lourie has a BA in Education and Jewish Studies from Empire State College (S.U.N.Y.) and an MA in Jewish History from Touro College. She has been teaching history at the Ohr Torah Stone Girls High School in Jerusalem since 2000. She has been working at Yad Vashem since 2002 in several different capacities; as the Director of Teacher Training Programs Division, responsible for the design and development of training programs and seminars for teachers, educators, and members of the Education Ministry; and as the Director of Curriculum Planning Division, responsible for the design and development of educational programs on the Holocaust for varied age groups. She was the educational director of the Jewish World Department at Yad Vashem until from 2010-2013. She is currently working in the Department for International Seminars and is the educational consultant for the Echoes and Reflections project together with the ADL and the USC Shoah Foundation. In 2002, Lourie completed a 6 month intensive course at Yad Vashem to become a certified guide for Youth and Army Groups travelling to Poland. She has led over 20 trips to Poland for both youth groups and Israeli Army groups. Lourie was involved in the planning and execution of conferences for Israeli school teachers at Yad Vashem in 2009 and in 2011. She has traveled to the UK and the USA and presented Yad Vashem educational materials to teachers and students in different cities throughout the USA. 40 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Witold Dąbrowski Witold Dąbrowski is the Deputy Director of the “Grodzka Gate – NN Theatre” Centre. He graduated from Maria Curie Sklodowska University in Lublin. He has been a manager, actor, singer, storyteller, organizer and a coordinator of many of the events in the centre since it was established in 1990. His credits as an actor include one-man shows, based on the stories by I.B. Singer (such as “The Magician of Lublin”, “Taibele and Her Demon”, “The Last Demon”, “Ole and Trufa”), as well as the adaptations of Jewish legends and stories of witnesses from the rich collection of the Oral History Program Archive. He is also a co-creator and co-organizer of the international project “Following Isaac Bashevis Singer’s footsteps: Workshops. Meetings. Art”. This project, which has been implemented for three years, involves local communities discovering the multicultural tradition of pre-war shtetls, through education, animation and artistic activities. 41 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Bartosz Gajdzik Bartosz Gajdzik was born in 1982 in Sosnowiec, Poland. He graduated with a degree in philosophy from the Catholic University of Lublin. During his studes, he became interested in contemporary Jewish philosophy and Judaism. Since 2008 Gajdzik has worked as an educator, participated in seminars at Yad Vashem, and organized seminars on Jewish heritage and the commemoration of the Jewish community in Lublin. In 2011, he received his Ph.D. from the Catholic University of Lublin. In 2013, he became the headmaster of the Education and Animation Lab in “Grodzka Gate – NN Theatre” Centre. He has conducted workshops for Polish-Jewish youths about the history of Jews in Lublin and the Lublin Region. He is constantly looking for new methods of imparting knowledge such as using creative writing, fine arts, and theater performances. 42 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Richelle Budd Caplan Richelle Budd Caplan is the Director of the European Department of ISHS. She has worked at Yad Vashem since 1993. She received her B.A. from Brandeis University in the United States and then earned her M.A. from the Institute of Contemporary Jewry at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She is a member of the Israeli delegation to the International Task Force on Holocaust Education, Remembrance and Research and has developed Holocaust-related projects with the numerous international organizations. 43 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Marc Skvirsky Marc Skvirsky is the Vice President and Chief Program Officer of Facing History and Ourselves. He is a member of the senior management team, overseeing all aspects of organizational management, growth, and strategy. He joined the organization over 30 years ago, helping to develop it from a small educational nonprofit with a handful of staff to an international organization with 10 offices and partnerships around the globe. Marc directs all aspects of Facing History’s program implementation in schools, districts, and educational networks, both in the U.S. and internationally. He is responsible for strategic planning; the ongoing professional development of Facing History’s program staff focused on new scholarship, pedagogy, instructional technology, and educational trends; and the development and implementation of online learning and community. He develops content and outreach partnerships with filmmakers, authors, educational leaders, and scholars. He reviews all Facing History publications and digital content, and designs Facing History-themed international study trips for stakeholders, including to South Africa, Eastern Europe, Northern Ireland, and the American South. He speaks at conferences, think tanks, and conferences on topics ranging from school reform and civic education, to Holocaust and genocide studies, and social-emotional learning. Before joining Facing History, Skvirsky was a classroom teacher, participating in the design team for an urban middle school magnet program, and teaching social studies and English. He received a B.A. in education and M.Ed. from the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. 44 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Dimitry Anselme Dimitry Anselme is the Director of Program Staff Development at Facing History & Ourselves. He joined the staff in 1999 after teaching American & World History courses at Doherty High School in Worcester, and at Brookline High School for 8 years. In 2004, Dimitry became the High School Principal for the Academy of the Pacific Rim Charter Public School. He rejoined Facing History & Ourselves in his current position in 2007. Mr. Anselme worked as an advisor for Gay/Straight Student Alliance in schools. He worked as a consultant for the Massachusetts Department of Public Health and Department of Education to support the needs of high school LGBT students. He has served on the Brookline High School task force for Black Males Student Achievement. Dimitry graduated from Clark University and received his Master of Education at the Harvard Graduate School of Education. He is originally from Haiti and grew up in Zaire (now Democratic Republic of Congo) and has been living in the Boston area since 1985. 45 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Professor Ilya Altman Prof. Ilya Altman was born in Russia in 1955. He studied history at the Moscow State Historical-Archival Institute (today the RGGU, Russian State University for Humanities) from 1972 to 1977, and received his PhD from the Institute for the History of the USSR in 1983. From 1985 to 1990 Dr. Altman was head of the department of the State Archives of the Russian Federation and an assistant professor at the Russian State Universities for Humanities, RGGU (1990-93). In 1991, Dr. Altman founded and became co-chairman of the Russian Research and Educational Holocaust Center. In 1992, he started teaching about the Holocaust at the Jewish University of Moscow. He is now head of the Holocaust Department at the State Maimonides Academy. He also works as a professor at the Center for Jewish Civilization at the Moscow State University (MGU) and RGGU. Since 1988 Dr. Altman has written on the Holocaust and his works has been published internationally. He has edited about 60 books in the series “The Russian Holocaust Library.” He is the author of the monograph “Victims of Hate: The Holocaust in the USSR (1941-1945)” and the handbook for universities, “The Holocaust and Jewish Resistance on the Occupied Territory of the USSR”. He was the editor in chief of “The Encyclopedia of the Holocaust in USSR.” He is currently a member of the International Committee of the Annual Scholars’ Conference on the Holocaust and the Churches, the Shoah Commission of the Memorial Foundation for Jewish Culture, and the Educational Commission of the Claims conference. He is also on the Editorial Board for Holocaust and Modernit: Studies in Ukraine and the World (published by the Ukrainian Center for the Holocaust Studies) and “Dapim” – Studies on the Holocaust (published by the Strochlitz Institute for the Holocaust Research, University of Haifa). 46 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Dr. Robert Rozett Dr. Robert Rozett has been Director of the Yad Vashem Libraries since 1993 and has worked at Yad Vashem in various capacities since 1981. Dr. Rozett is a graduate of the Hebrew University Institute for Contemporary Jewry, where he wrote his PhD. Dissertation, The Relationship Between Revolt and Rescue: Jewish Rescue and Revolt in Slovakia and Hungary during the Holocaust (1987) under Professor Yehuda Bauer. He is the author of Conscripted Slaves, Hungarian Jewish Forced Laborers on the Eastern Front, Yad Vashem 2013 and Approaching the Holocaust, Texts and Contexts, Valentine Mitchell, 2005. He is the co-editor of The Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, New York: Facts on File in Association with Yad Vashem, 2000, was the associate editor of the Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, New York: Macmillan, 1990, and he is the co-editor with Avraham Milgrom of Herosim at the Inferno’s Core, An Anthology, Yad Vashem and the Knesset, 2013 (Hebrew) and also with Milgrom, The Holocaust: Frequently Asked Questions, Yad Vashem and the Knesset, 2005. Dr. Rozett has published scholarly articles about the Holocaust in Hungary, rescue and resistance during the Holocaust, and the historiography of the Holocaust, as well as opinion pieces and book reviews in the popular press. 47 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 David Waren David Waren is Director of the Anti-Defamation League’s Education Division, overseeing the League’s award winning anti-bias initiatives and programs related to antisemitism and campus advocacy. He also oversees ADL’s Holocaust education initiatives, including Echoes & Reflections, a partnership with Yad Vashem and USC Shoah Foundation and Bearing Witness, a program for Catholic educators. He was formerly Regional Director of ADL’s Connecticut office, where he led efforts to monitor and expose extremists groups, promote civil rights and build bridges of understanding among diverse groups within the region. Prior to becoming Director of the Connecticut ADL Office in 2000, Mr. Waren was the Regional Director of the Missouri/Southern Illinois Regional Anti-Defamation League Office in St. Louis. He was previously in private legal practice, specializing in corporate law and bankruptcy. Mr. Waren received his BA, cum laude, from Brandeis University in 1985. In 1989, he received his JD, with honors, from the University of Connecticut School of Law, where he was also a member of the Law Review. He also spent two years studying in Israel. The first was at the Hebrew University School of Overseas Studies (1983-1984); he also studied at the Pardes Institute of Jewish Studies in Jerusalem. Mr. Waren is the recipient of ADL’s 2004 Milton Senn Award for professional excellence. 48 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Dr. Stephen D. Smith Dr. Stephen D. Smith Executive Director of the USC Shoah Foundation - The Institute for Visual History and Education, is committed to making the testimony of survivors of the Holocaust and of other crimes against humanity a compelling voice for education and action. His leadership at the Institute is focused on finding strategies to optimize the effectiveness of the testimonies for education, research, and advocacy purposes. He wrote his dissertation on the “Trajectory of Memory,” examining how Holocaust survivor narrative — and in particular, visual history — has developed over time and shapes the way in which the implications of the Holocaust are understood. He founded the UK Holocaust Centre in Nottinghamshire, England and cofounded the Aegis Trust for the prevention of crimes against humanity and genocide. He was also the inaugural Chairman of the Holocaust Memorial Day Trust, which runs the National Holocaust Memorial Day in the United Kingdom. In October 2013 Smith was named the inaugural UNESCO Chair on Genocide Education. Smith is involved in memorial projects around the world. He is the executive producer of Kwibuka 20, the 20th anniversary commemoration of the Rwanda Genocide to be held in 2014. He is currently a delegate of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance. He was the project director responsible for the creation of the Kigali Genocide Memorial Centre in Rwanda and trustee of the South Africa Holocaust and Genocide Foundation. As an international speaker, Smith lectures widely on issues relating to the history and collective response to the Holocaust, genocide, and crimes against humanity. His publications include Never Again! Yet Again!: A Personal Struggle with the Holocaust and Genocide and The Holocaust and the Christian World. In recognition of his work, Smith has become a member of the Order of the British Empire and received the Interfaith Gold Medallion. He also holds two honorary doctorates, Honorary Doctor of Letters from Nottingham Trent University and Honorary Doctor of Laws from University of Leicester. 49 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Ephraim Kaye Ephraim Kaye has a BA and MA degree in Modern Jewish History and the History of the Holocaust from the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. From 1978-2000 he taught in the Israeli high school system. During this time he taught courses on the Holocaust at several different colleges in Jerusalem. Since 1980 he has been involved in Holocaust research and education. In 1988, he joined the educational staff at Yad Vashem in Jerusalem. Since 1994, he has been Director of the International Seminars at The International School for Holocaust Studies at Yad Vashem. During this time, he has coordinated and led over 250 international seminars from over 20 countries in 8 different languages. Over the past 25 years, he has led and guided more than 17 trips to Poland for high school students, graduates of the Yad Vashem seminars, and IDF Officers. In addition to all of this, he has published the following books and articles: An educational unit on Kristallnacht The Response From the Kovno Ghetto The Image of Polish Jewry in the Interwar Period Desecrators of Memory: Combating Holocaust Denial “One Man’s Journey - Teaching the Holocaust” published in: Working to Make a Difference - Samuel Totten Ed. He has also been personally responsible for the organization and management of six international conferences at the International School for Holocaust Studies of Yad Vashem. The Memory of the Holocaust in the 21st Century – October 1999 The Legacy of Holocaust Survivors – April 2002 Teaching the Holocaust to Future Generations- June 2006 Teaching the Shoah- Fighting Racism and Prejudice – July 2008 Telling the Story-Teaching the Core- June 2012 Through Our Own Lens: Reflecting on the Holocaust from Generation to Generation- July 2014 50 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Dr. Igor Shchupak Dr. Igor Shchupak is the Director of “Tkuma,” the Ukrainian Institute for Holocaust Studies, the Director of the Jewish memory and Holocaust in Ukraine Museum in Dnipropetrovsk, and the Editor-in-Chief of PREMIER Publishing House in Zaporizhzhya. He has almost 20 years of experience teaching history in secondary schools and universities. His research interests include World War II, the Holocaust, the history of Ukrainian Jews and interethnic relations in Ukraine. He has authored over 120 articles and books which have been published globally. His most recent works include: Ukrainian rescuers of the Jews during the Holocaust, Jewish themes in the History textbooks: challenges and possibilities in the context of the tolerance, Holocaust History in the textbooks of Poland, Russia and Ukraine, and Tragedy of Ukrainian Jewry. He also wrote a textbook titled World History, which has been recommended by the Ukrainian Ministry of Education and Science for use in all educational institutions in Ukraine. 51 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Yiftach Meiri Yiftach Meiri was born in 1968, and grew up in Jerusalem. He received his B.A in history at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. Yiftach began working in Yad Vashem , in the International School for Holocaust Studies in 1999 in the Guiding Department, guiding Israeli pupils. He currently heads the UK, Ireland, Italy, Greece, Bulgaria, and Scandinavia desks in the European Department at the International School for Holocaust Studies where he is involved in teacher training. 52 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Professor Stuart Foster Prof. Stuart Foster is Executive Director of the IOE's Centre for Holocaust Education (University of London). He has provided stratgeic leadership for the IOE’s Holocaust education programme since its inception in 2008. Under his leadership the IOE produced the UK's first ever large scale national study: Teaching About the Holocaust in English Secondary Schools: An empirical study of national trends, perspectives and practice (2009). Currently, he is leading a ground-breaking national study which examines up to 10,000 secondary school students' knowledge and understanding of the Holocaust. Stuart is a central figure in the field of history education nationally and internationally. He is regularly invited to give keynote lectures to international audiences and in recent years has addressed history teachers and academics in Canada, France, Germany, Portugal, Ireland, Singapore, Spain, Taiwan, Turkey, Sweden and the USA. He has extensive experience of leading complex and largescale educational programmes. He also serves as the Executive Director of the British government’s £5.3 million flagship First World War Centenary Battlefield Tours Programme. Stuart has written more than fifty scholarly articles and books with chapters focused on teaching and learning history and he has authored or co-authored six books. He is also series editor of the International Review of History Education, one of the leading journals in the field of history education. Stuart began his career in education as a history teacher, head of department and senior teacher in comprehensive schools in England; he then completed his PhD in curriculum and instruction at the University of Texas, Austin, USA. From 19962001, he was a tenured Associate Professor in the Department of Social Science Education at the University of Georgia, USA before leaving to work at the Institute of Education, University of London. 53 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Paul Salmons Paul Salmons is responsible for the educational vision and pedagogical approach of England’s largest programme of teacher development in Holocaust education. He joined the IOE’s Centre for Holocaust Education from the Imperial War Museum, where he helped create the UK’s national Holocaust Exhibition, developing the Museum’s educational approach to this emotionally challenging and complex subject. A consultant on numerous international projects, Paul was invited by the UN to create materials for its International Holocaust Remembrance Day and has served as the USHMM’s Scholar in Residence. 54 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Dr. Maria Ecker Dr. Maria Ecker studied History at the University of Salzburg. She wrote a PhD on Oral/Audiovisual Holocaust Testimonies in the United States. She has co-written a history textbook for secondary schools. From 2008 to 2011 she worked at the educational department of the Mauthausen memorial. Since 2009, Maria has been working for erinnern.at as content developer and project manager. There she also focuses on work with Holocaust survivors and their testimonies in the educational field. She has contributed to several educational materials, such as the DVD Neue Heimat Israel (2011), which is based on survivor testimonies. She also conducts many teacher-training seminars. 55 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Dr. Nadja Danglmaier Dr. Nadja Danglmaier studied education and communication sciences. She works for erinnern.at where she leads courses, workshops and tours on the history of National Socialism and Holocaust in Southern Austria for pupils, students, and interested adults. She also guides groups through the former concentration camps Loibl North and Loibl South at the Austrian-Slovenian border. Nadja Danglmaier did research projects with Holocaust survivors in the USA and in Israel, analyzing communication patterns and relations to the former home countries of the survivors and their children and grandchildren. She teaches commemorative culture and qualitative social research at Klagenfurt University and heads seminars for teachers on the regional dimension of National Socialism and Holocaust in Southern Austria. 56 57 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Susan Sandager Susan Sandager educates Christians and Jews around the world about the Holocaust through her portrayal of the Christian rescuer, Corrie ten Boom. Ten Boom was one of many brave righteous gentiles motivated to act because of her beliefs. She worked with the Dutch Resistance before suffering in a Nazi concentration camp. Sandager shares ten Boom’s inspiring message in schools, universities, churches, synagogues, and community centers all over the United States, South Africa, Canada, the United Kingdom and Israel. In addition to her life work of portraying one of the most notable among the Righteous of the Nations, Sandager co-founded YAD B’YAD (“Hand in Hand” in Hebrew), a nonprofit organization whose mission is to improve relations between Christians and Jews. She has received numerous honors for her groundbreaking work, including the New Mexico Humanitarian Award, the Anti-Defamation League Education Award, and Hadassah’s Woman of the Year Award. Sandager is a board member of the Holocaust Museum in New Mexico. She previously served as US Associate Director of Education for the Jerusalem-based organization Bridges for Peace and serves on the Speakers Bureau for the US branch of the International Christian Embassy Jerusalem. Susan is currently working to produce her “Corrie Remembers” performance on theatrical stage. 58 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Dr. Susanna Kokkonen Dr. Susanna Kokkonen is originally from Finland. She is the Director of the Christian Friends of Yad Vashem and the Country Director for Italy and Scandinavia at the International Relations Division of Yad Vashem. Dr. Kokkonen is responsible for many activities at Yad Vashem, including the enrollment of new Friends and Partners in Yad Vashem’s many projects, as well as organizing an annual International Christian Leadership Seminar. Dr. Kokkonen travels around the world to speak about Israel, the Holocaust and antisemitism. Fluent in six languages, she writes regularly on Jewish and Israeli issues, and her articles have been published in various publications. Her book “Journey to the Holocaust: Hatred of Jews in Light of the Bible and History” came out in Finland in April 2014. Prior to Yad Vashem, Dr. Kokkonen worked at the European Parliament in Brussels and at the Embassy of Finland in Tel Aviv. She received her Ph.D. from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 2004 in Holocaust Studies. Her dissertation topic was “Jewish Refugees in Post-War Italy, 1945-1951”. 59 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Susan Stein Susan Stein is an actress, playwright and teaching artist. She appeared in Arthur Miller’s American Clock, directed by Austin Pendleton at HB Playwrights Foundation. She was seen at Luna Stage as the wife in Bathsheeba Doran’s, A Parent’s Evening. For the past two years Stein has been performing her onewoman play, ‘Etty’ throughout the United States and parts of Europe. For twelve years she was on the faculty of Princeton Day School where she taught Shakespeare and Dramatic Literature. Stein studied acting at NYU Graduate School and SUNY Purchase. 60 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Stephanie McMahon-Kaye Stephanie McMahon-Kaye, is the mother of seven children. She made Aliya to Israel in 1999. She was awarded the first BA and MA degrees in Holocaust Studies from St. Cloud State University in Minnesota. Stephanie has been at Yad Vashem, in the International School for Holocaust Studies, since arriving in Israel. She worked in Curriculum Development Department, editing materials and teaching. She taught a course on the Holocaust and psychology at Turo College in Jerusalem. Stephanie participated in the planning and implementation of four international conferences initiated by the ISHS since her arrival at Yad Vashem. During the years here, she has developed materials on art in Terezin, Cultural and Spiritual Resistance, and Righteous Among the Nations. Since 2005, she has been the Desk Head for International Seminars in English in the Department for International Seminars for Educators and has coordinated over 30 International seminars for participants from North America, Canada, China, Australia and Europe. She was a co-leader of two study seminars, one to Poland and one to Poland and Lithuania. She is a master trainer for the Echoes and Reflections program for high school teachers in the USA and has also taught at over 20 Holocaust Centers and other locals throughout the USA and Canada. She has also taught in Australia, Poland, and Romania. 61 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Tal Haim Yoffe Tal Haim Yoffe is an Israeli independent filmmaker. He has won two awards at the Jerusalem film festival. Through his films, Haim Yoffe has developed a unique cinematic language, using an intensive and very personal voice-over. 62 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Liat Benhabib Liat Benhabib has been the Director of The Visual Center at Yad Vashem since its foundation in 2005. She attained her B.A degree in Psychology and from the faculty of Film Television at Tel Aviv University. She has worked as a researcher, casting director, assistant director and film producer for Israeli documentaries, films, and television series. She has also worked as a film instructor for adults with special needs. She was the producer of the Video-Art installations by Michal Rovner and Uri Tzaig, and was also the co- producer of 118 short films made for the permanent exhibition at the Holocaust History Museum at Yad Vashem. She was also a founding member of the “Forum for the Preservation of the Audio-Visual Memory in Israel” and has been a member of Israel’s Cinema Council since 2014. 63 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Goran Paskaljevic Goran Paskaljevic is one of Europe’s most respected directors. He was born in Belgrade, Serbia and studied at the well-known Prague School of Cinema (FAMU). He has made 30 documentaries and 16 feature films. These have been shown and acclaimed at some of the most prestigious international film festivals (Cannes, Berlin, Venice, Toronto and San Sebastian). The rise of nationalism in Yugoslavia forced him to leave his country in 1992. He immigrated to France. In 1998 he went back to Yugoslavia to make Powder Keg (aka Cabaret Balkan) which won international critics’ prizes (FIPRESCI) at the Venice Film Festival and the European Film Awards. In 2001, Variety International Film Guide marked him as one of the world’s top five directors of the year. The Museum of Modern Art in New York (MoMA) presented a full retrospective of his work in January 2008. In July 2010, the British Film Institute – Southbank organized a full retrospective of his 16 feature films, along with the publication of a monograph (in English) about his work. 64 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Dr. Chava Baruch Dr. Chava Baruch is the Head of the Central European Desk at the International School for Holocaust Studies. She is originally from Hungary but moved to Israel in 1964. Baruch received her B.A. in history from Tel Aviv University, and earned her M.A. in Jewish Studies from the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. Her PhD, which concentrated on the world’s perception of the neological Jews in Budapest between 1919 and 1943, was also earned at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Baruch works with educators from Romania, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, the Czech Republic, Slovenia and the Baltic States. 65 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Malte Ludin Malte Ludin was born in Bratislava in 1942. He received his Abitur at Salem Boarding School in Germany. He attained his B.A in Political Science from the Free University of Berlin in 1968. From 1970-1974 he studied at the German Film and Television Academy in Berlin. Since 1976 he has worked as a freelance author, director and producer. He has authored, directed and produced many documentaries such as 2 or 3 Things I Know About Him and As the Tanks Came. 66 Wednesday, July 9, 2014 Deborah Hartmann Deborah Hartmann is from Vienna, Austria. She received her M.A. in Political Science and History from the University of Vienna. In 2006, Deborah moved to Israel. She began working for the German Desk of Yad Vashem in January 2007. Between February 2011 and July 2014 Deborah lived in Germany and worked as a regional representative for the department in German speaking countries. 67 i The Third a nd Fourth Generation The Releva nce of the S tory Thursday, Ju ly 10, 2014 69 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Dr. Qian Tang Dr. Qian Tang was born in Beijing, China. He earned his Bachelor’s degree in Education from Shanxi University, Shanxi, China in 1976. He then taught at high school level for two years before moving to Canada for graduate studies. Mr. Tang studied from 1979 to 1985 with a Chinese Government Scholarship at the University of Windsor, Canada, where he earned a Master’s degree in Exercise Physiology and became a Doctor of Philosophy in Biology. Upon completion of his graduate studies, Dr Tang began work at the Chinese Embassy in Ottawa, Canada. There he was Second and then First Secretary for Academic/Educational Affairs from 1985 to 1989. His major responsibility was to promote bilateral cooperation between Chinese and Canadian universities. After that he returned to China and worked at the Ministry of Education in Beijing from 1989 to 1992. There he was Director of the Division of Policy, Planning and Coordination in the Department of Vocational and Technical Education and then Assistant Director-General of the Department. In that capacity, he was responsible for the planning and national policy formulation of technical and vocational education system in China. In 1992 he became Deputy Director-General, Bureau of Science and Technology of Shaanxi Provincial Government in Xi’an, China. Dr. Tang joined UNESCO as Senior Programme Specialist, Section for Technical and Vocational Education, Education Sector in 1993. He became Chief of the Section in 1996. His responsibility in this position included overall coordination of the implementation of UNESCO’s International Project of Technical and Vocational Education (UNEVOC) and organisation of the Second International Congress on Technical and Vocational Education held in Seoul in April 1999. He served as Secretary-General of that event. In 2000, he was appointed as Director, Division of Secondary, Technical and Vocational Education. In that position, he was responsible for the implementation of UNESCO’s programme activities in general secondary education, science/technology education as well as technical/vocational education. From July 2001 to June 2005, Dr. Tang was Director of Executive Office for the Education Sector. From July 2005 until his present appointment Dr. Tang was UNESCO’s Deputy Assistant Director-General for Education responsible for overall coordination of the Education Sector’s strategic planning, programme implementation, finance and budgeting as well as human resource management. Dr. Tang was appointed Assistant Director-General for Education in April 2010. 70 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Dr. Eyal Kaminka Dr. Eyal Kaminka is the Lily Safra Chair of Holocaust Education and the Director of the International School for Holocaust Studies. He is also a published author, lecturer (graduate level), educator, and a former manager in organizations and leading ventures. He holds a PhD in Education from Bar Ilan University, and received his MBA at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Former CEO of The Center of Breakthrough Thinking (Israel), Dr. Kaminka brings a wealth of experience in management and in the Israeli education system to his position at the International School for Holocaust Studies. Former Director of the Authority for the Promotion of Employment, Higher Education, and Community. Kaminka also served as a BT management consultant and initiated and managed the program to introduce Outcome-Oriented Thinking in the Israeli school system. Kaminka previously served as the Chairman of an educational NGO, as a professional mentor to school principals and as the Director of Education in Joytunes, an Israeli start-up that focuses on education technologies. Father of four, Kaminka resides in Tzur Hadassah, Israel. 71 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Professor Yossi Matias Prof. Yossi Matias is a Senior Engineering Director in Google’s Search organization. He is also the Managing Director of Google’s R&D Center that he established in Israel. Under his leadership, the center developed core technologies in Search, Analytics, Gmail, YouTube, Internet scale infrastructure, and pioneered an initiative of bringing online the world’s heritage and cultural collections. He is also the executive lead for Google’s university research program across Europe, and the founder of Google’s Campus Tel Aviv, a hub for entrepreneurs and developers. Prof. Matias is on the CS faculty of Tel Aviv University and formerly a research scientist at Bell Laboratories and a visiting professor at Stanford. He is a recipient of the 2005 Goedel prize for his pioneering work on Big Data, and was elected in 2009 as an ACM Fellow. 72 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Dr. Stephen D. Smith Dr. Stephen D. Smith Executive Director of the USC Shoah Foundation - The Institute for Visual History and Education, is committed to making the testimony of survivors of the Holocaust and of other crimes against humanity a compelling voice for education and action. His leadership at the Institute is focused on finding strategies to optimize the effectiveness of the testimonies for education, research, and advocacy purposes. He wrote his dissertation on the “Trajectory of Memory,” examining how Holocaust survivor narrative — and in particular, visual history — has developed over time and shapes the way in which the implications of the Holocaust are understood. He founded the UK Holocaust Centre in Nottinghamshire, England and cofounded the Aegis Trust for the prevention of crimes against humanity and genocide. He was also the inaugural Chairman of the Holocaust Memorial Day Trust, which runs the National Holocaust Memorial Day in the United Kingdom. In October 2013 Smith was named the inaugural UNESCO Chair on Genocide Education. Smith is involved in memorial projects around the world. He is the executive producer of Kwibuka 20, the 20th anniversary commemoration of the Rwanda Genocide to be held in 2014. He is currently a delegate of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance. He was the project director responsible for the creation of the Kigali Genocide Memorial Centre in Rwanda and trustee of the South Africa Holocaust and Genocide Foundation. As an international speaker, Smith lectures widely on issues relating to the history and collective response to the Holocaust, genocide, and crimes against humanity. His publications include Never Again! Yet Again!: A Personal Struggle with the Holocaust and Genocide and The Holocaust and the Christian World. In recognition of his work, Smith has become a member of the Order of the British Empire and received the Interfaith Gold Medallion. He also holds two honorary doctorates, Honorary Doctor of Letters from Nottingham Trent University and Honorary Doctor of Laws from University of Leicester. 73 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Dr. Haim Gertner Dr. Haim Gertner has been the Director of the Yad Vashem Archives Division since 2008. In this capacity, as Director of the Yad Vashem Archives Division and the Fred Hillman Chair of Holocaust Documentation he leads an extensive project to collect all historical and personal Holocaust-related documentation and to make it openly accessible to the public through an innovative amalgamation of content and technology. He also serves as a partner and consultant on projects aimed at providing access to Digital Humanities in Israel and around the world, and is among the leaders of EHRI (European Holocaust Research Infrastructure), a European Commission sponsored project comprising 20 institutions from 13 countries who are working to develop a common research infrastructure for Holocaust documentation. Prior to assuming the position at the Yad Vashem Archives, he held – beginning in 2001 – senior positions at Yad Vashem’s International School for Holocaust Studies, first as Director of Programs and Curricula Development and later as Director of the Teacher Training Department. Haim Gertner has a Ph.D. in Modern Jewish History from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, followed by a post-doctoral fellowship at the Center for Jewish Studies at Harvard University. He has taught at the Department of Jewish History of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and at the Open University in Tel Aviv, and served as the Director General of an academic college in Jerusalem. 74 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Avner Shalev Avner Shalev is the Chairman of the Yad Vashem Directorate. Born in Jerusalem, Shalev served in the Israel Defense Forces between 1956 and 1980, reaching the rank of brigadier general. He was wounded in action on the Egyptian front during the Six-Day War. Between 1972 and 1974 he served as bureau chief for IDF Chief of Staff, David Elazar. Among his other military positions: head of the education corps and senior lecturer at the IDF National Security College. After retiring from military service, Shalev served as Director General of the Education Ministry’s Culture Authority and chairman of the National Culture and Art Council. He has also served on the directorates of various Israeli museums and cultural institutions. In these positions, he was instrumental in formulating and directing national culture policy. Avner Shalev has been Chairman of the Yad Vashem Directorate since 1993. Upon becoming chairman, Shalev initiated a multi-year development plan aimed at equipping Yad Vashem with the tools to address the challenges of Holocaust remembrance in the 21st century. Accordingly, he prioritized education at Yad Vashem, spearheading the establishment of its International School for Holocaust Studies, and creating a new Museum Complex. Shalev is the chief curator of the new Yad Vashem Holocaust History Museum, which opened in 2005. He has harnessed modern technology in the service of Holocaust remembrance and education, such as uploading Yad Vashem’s Central Database of Shoah Victims’ Names onto the Internet. In 2003, Shalev accepted the Israel Prize on behalf of Yad Vashem, in recognition of its contribution to the State of Israel. In 2007, he was awarded the Legion of Honor by French President Nicolas Sarkozy for his efforts on behalf of Holocaust awareness worldwide, and also accepted Spain’s Prince of Asturias Award for Concord on behalf of Yad Vashem. In June 2011 he received the Worthy of Jerusalem Award from the City of Jerusalem. In January 2014, Shalev received the Presidential Medal of Distinction for his service as chairman of Yad Vashem over the past two decades. 75 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Lucy Hamwijk Lucy Hamwijk is 18 years old and is currently at Bishop Ramsey School, Ruislip, England. She is studying Economics, Government and Politics, and Maths at ‘A’ level and intends to study Economics at university. She became interested in the Holocaust whilst studying History, and in November 2012 she applied for the opportunity to visit Auschwitz- Birkenau. This was a very formative experience and marked the beginning of her association with the Holocaust Educational Trust. Through the Holocaust Trust, she has become a Regional Ambassador and has been given the opportunity to learn more about the Holocaust and its effects on ordinary families. Additionally, in January 2013 she was invited to speak about her visit to Auschwitz at the London Assembly on Holocaust Memorial Day. She was then asked to speak with The International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance. In July 2013, along with 22 other ambassadors, she came to Jerusalem to study at Yad Vashem. She subsequently arranged for students at her own school to meet a survivor and to discuss the legacy of the Holocaust. She is currently working to make this an annual event. At the end of July, Hamwijk will visit Washington DC, USA with other Ambassadors from the Holocaust Trust. She is also in the process of applying to become a student member of the Prime Ministers Holocaust Commission. 76 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Luzhen (Laura) Han Luzhen (Laura) Han is a postgraduate student in the Department of English at University of Macau. She completed a course of Holocaust under the supervision of Professor Glenn Timmermans and participated in the Holocaust Education Seminar for Chinese Educators at Yad Vashem in 2013. Her research interests include Holocaust education, China-Israel relations, Jews and Judaism in China, Chinese and Middle Eastern history. 77 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Iain Beaumont Iain Beaumont is a workshop presenter and has worked with Shawntelle Nesbitt since 2008. Beaumont started learning about the Holocaust in 2006 as a grade six student in Shawntelle’s classroom. He is now a second year student of Brock University’s Concurrent Education program, on his way to becoming a secondary school teacher. He is able to evoke the values and morals he learned as a student of the Holocaust by remaining active in his community. He states, “…my grade six experience has taught me the importance of being in the world and my obligation as an active citizen of that world…” 78 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Łukasz Matysiak Łukasz Matysiak is 18 years old. He is from Poland and currently lives near Warsaw in Maków Mazowiecki. Lukasz is a 2nd class student in Maria Curie-Skłodowska Liceum. His interests include history, politics, geography, and music. In 2013 he won the Izaak Wesołek Contest. 79 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Maria Gonzalez Warcalde Maria Gonzalez Warcalde is a graduate from Michael Ham Memorial College in Buenos Aires, Argentina. She studied History at UCA (Argentinean Catholic University) and was awarded a scholarship to complete her course of studies and pursue a Post-graduate (Licenciature) Degree in History. She is currently working on her thesis about Catholic Press, Politics, and Ideas in Argentina: (19411948). As a member of the “Programa de Historia de la Iglesia en la Argentina Contempornea” (PHIAC-UCA), she is intensively developing research in this area. She also works as a History teacher in middle and high schools, where - as a student herself- she was first exposed to Holocaust Education Programs. She now actively works on Holocaust Education Programs with her own students through a combination of strategies such as expository-interactive lessons, workshops, visits to the Holocaust Museum, and oral discussions. 80 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Batya Brownstein Batya Brownstein was born in 1996 to an observant Jewish family in Los Angeles, California. Her father, Rich, is from Portland, Oregon, and her mother, Sara, is from Paris, France. Batya’s brother, Yehuda, was born in 1998. Batya attended a Religious-Zionist day school until age seven, when her family made Aliyah during the second intifada. Batya’s Religious-Zionist education continued in Jerusalem. She graduated from Evelina de Rothschild High School for girls in June 2014. Batya has chosen to become an Israeli soldier and has been accepted into the prestigious Israeli Defense Force’s Speaker’s Bureau. Before starting that part of her life, Batya will attend a 14-month pre-army preparatory program in the Golan Heights. Batya studied Holocaust history for a portion of the Israeli matriculation exam. Last summer Batya spent a week in Poland with her class, visiting death camps, concentration camps, and Jewish/Holocaust monuments, and focusing on European Jewry before and during the Holocaust. Batya’s father is a professor of Jewish and Holocaust film, and includes her in his teaching process. Batya’s other interests and talents include learning new languages besides English, French, and Hebrew, which she speaks fluently; playing the guitar, writing poetry, and staying current with world culture through television and film exposure. 81 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Shai Abramson Shai Abramson headed the Saban Family Foundation in Los Angeles before launching Shai Abramson Strategic Consulting Ltd., Today, she continues to manage foundations and equips non-profit organizations with the tools they need to effectively compete in the North American and European markets. Prior to her work in philanthropy, Shai was the Founder and Director of Presentatzia, an Israel-based public relations/marcom firm representing investment banking firms, NASDAQ companies, and much of the Israeli defense industry. She has served on the Executive Board of the Jewish Funders Network and has held numerous advisory positions for non-profits in Israel and Los Angeles. She attended both Brandeis University and the University of California, Berkeley. 82 Thursday, July 10, 2014 Dr. Shlomo Breznitz Dr. Shlomo Breznitz was born in Czechoslovakia. During the Holocaust, he and his sister were rescued by Catholic nuns. His mother survived the camps, but his father, uncles, aunts, nephews and grandparents were all killed. He moved to Israel shortly after the state was created and lived on a kibbutz. He received his Ph.D. in psychology from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem where he then worked as a faculty member until 1974. He then moved to the University of Haifa where he became a full professor. He was elected to be the Rector and President of the university and later established the Center for Stress Research, which he directed until his retirement. His research focuses on coping with stress, with particular emphasis on issues of denial and hope. He became an internationally known scholar in these areas and was invited to spend significant time at leading institutions such as: UC Berkeley, Stanford, National Institutes of Health, and Rockefeller University. He has published nine books, including two autobiographies: “Memory Fields” and “The Tapestry of Life.” 83
© Copyright 2024