Main Economic Developments January 09, 2015 Research and Monetary Policy Department Daily data are updated on every Thursdays (previous office day if it is a holiday). Other data are updated on the announcement day at 16.00 Contents Inflation Developments p. 3-13 International Developments p.14-30 Labor Market Developments p.31-36 Balance of Payments Developments p.37-49 Public Finance Developments p.50-56 Financial Intermediation and Loans Developments p.57-71 Financial Markets Developments p.72-82 Economic Activity Developments p.83-101 2 Inflation Developments 3 CPI and Special CPI Indicators (Annual Percentage Change) 14 CPI H I 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 Source: TURKSTAT. Last Observation: December 2014. 4 CPI and Subgroups (Annual Percentage Change) 35 Services Core goods Food Energy 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 -5 -5 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Food: Food and alcoholic beverages. Core goods: Goods excluding food, energy, alcoholic beverages , tobacco and gold Last Observation: December 2014. 5 Services Inflation (Annual Percentage Change) 25 Other Communication Transport Restaurants and hotels Rent 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 -5 -5 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: December 2014. 6 Inflation Trend Main Inflation Indicators (Seasonally Adjusted Monthly Change, 3-Month Average, Annualized) H I 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 -5 -5 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: December 2014. 7 Inflation Trend Services Prices (Seasonally Adjusted Monthly Change, 3-Month Average, Annualized) 16 16 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 -2 -2 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: December 2014. 8 Inflation Trend Core Goods Prices (Seasonally Adjusted Monthly Change, 3-Month Average, Annualized) 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 -5 -5 -10 -10 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Core goods: Goods excluding food, energy, alcoholic beverages , tobacco and gold Last Observation: December 2014. 9 Inflation Trend Diffusion Index (Seasonally Adjusted, 3-Month Average) CPI H 0,6 0,60 0,5 0,50 0,4 0,40 0,3 0,30 0,2 0,20 0,1 0,10 0,0 0,00 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Diffusion index is calculated as the ratio of the number of items with increasing prices minus the number of items with decreasing prices to total number of items within a given month. Last Observation: December 2014. 10 Contribution to Annual Inflation (Percentage Points) 14 Energy Services Core goods Food Alcoholic bev. tobacoo and gold 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 -2 -2 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Food: Food and alcoholic beverages. Core goods: Goods excluding food, energy, alcoholic beverages , tobacco and gold Last Observation: December 2014. 11 Domestic PPI (Annual Percentage Change) 25 Domestic PPI Manufacturing Industry Prices 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 -5 -5 -10 -10 Source: TURKSTAT. Last Observation: December 2014. 12 Inflation Expectations (Annual Percentage Change) 10 24 Months 12 Months 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 Source: CBRT Last Observation: December 2014. 13 International Developments 14 Global Inflation (Annual Percentage Change) 10 Advanced Countries Developing Countries 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 -2 -2 Source: Bloomberg, CBRT. Last Observation: November 2014. 15 Core Inflation (Annual Percentage Change) Developing Countries Advanced Countries 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 Source: Bloomberg, Datastream, CBRT. Last Observation: November 2014. 16 Global Growth (Annual Percentage Change) 10 Advanced Countries Developing Countries Developing Countries excluding China and India 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 Source: Bloomberg, CBRT. Last Observation: 2014 Q3 17 Global Policy Rates (Percent) Advanced Countries 14 Developing Countries 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 Source: Bloomberg, CBRT. Last Observation: November 2014. 18 PMI (Manufacturing) Eurozone Japan China US 50 65 65 60 60 55 55 50 50 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 Source: Markit. Last Observation: December 2014. 19 Markit Global PMI Indices 70 Manufacturing New Export Orders (Manufacturing) Services 70 65 60 60 55 50 50 45 40 40 35 30 Source: Markit. 30 Last Observation: November 2014. 20 US House Prices (January 2005 = 100) (Seasonally Adjusted) 130 Federal Housing Finance Agency Home Price Index S&P Case Shiller Home Price Index (USA nationwide) 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 Source: Bloomberg. Last Observation: September 2014. 21 Unemployment Rates (Percent) 14 US UK Japan Eurozone 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 Source: Bloomberg. Last Observation: November 2014. 22 Commodity Prices S&P-GS Indices (January 2005 = 100) 350 Energy Industrial Metals Agriculture Headline 350 300 300 250 250 200 200 150 150 100 100 50 50 0 0 Source: Bloomberg. Last Observation: 08 January 2015. 23 Commodity Prices S&P-GS Indices (Annual Percentage Change) 120 Headline Energy Industrial Metals Agriculture 120 70 70 20 20 -30 -30 -80 -80 Source: Bloomberg. Last Observation: 08 January 2015. 24 Risk Appetite VIX 80 80 70 70 60 60 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 Source: Bloomberg. Last Observation: 02 January 2015. 25 Spread (OIS Spread) (Percent) 4,0 Euro US Dollar 4,0 3,5 3,5 3,0 3,0 2,5 2,5 2,0 2,0 1,5 1,5 1,0 1,0 0,5 0,5 0,0 0,0 -0,5 -0,5 Source: Bloomberg. Last Observation: 08 January 2015. 26 GIIPS Countries: Yield Spread (over Bunds) Portugal Spain Italy Greece (right axis) 18 36 16 32 14 28 12 24 10 20 8 16 6 12 4 8 2 4 0 0 Source: Bloomberg. GIIPS: Greece, Italy, Portugal, Spain Last Observation: 08 January 2015. 27 GIIPS Countries: Unemployment (Percent) 30 Portugal Ireland Italy Greece Spain 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 Source: Bloomberg. GIIPS: Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal, Spain Last Observation: October 2014. 28 Capital Flows (Billion US dollars) All developing countries, weekly fund flows Equities 10 Bonds 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 -8 -8 -10 -10 -12 -12 Source:EPFR. Last Observation: 31 December 2014. 29 Capital Flows (Billion US dollars) All developing countries, 52-week cumulative Equities 95 Bonds 95 70 70 45 45 20 20 -5 -5 -30 -30 -55 -55 -80 -80 Source: EPFR. Last Observation: 31 December 2014. 30 Labor Market Developments 31 Unemployment Rate (Percent) Unemployment Rate (%) 18 Non-farm Unemployment Rate (%) 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: September 2014. 32 Employment (Thousand People) 21000 20000 19000 Non-farm Employment Farm Employment (right axis) 6600 6300 6000 18000 5700 17000 5400 16000 5100 15000 14000 4800 13000 4500 12000 4200 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: September 2014. 33 Participation Rate (Percent) 52 51 Participation Rate % Non-farm Labor Force/Population 15+ (%) (right axis) 42 41 40 50 39 49 48 47 38 37 36 35 46 34 45 44 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT 33 32 Last Observation: September 2014 34 Employment by Sectors (Thousand People) 2200 Construction Industrial (right axis) 5700 2000 5400 1800 5100 1600 4800 1400 4500 1200 4200 1000 3900 800 3600 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: September 2014. 35 Employment by Sectors (Thousand People) 14000 Services 14000 13000 13000 12000 12000 11000 11000 10000 10000 9000 9000 8000 8000 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: September 2014 36 Balance of Payments Developments 37 Foreign Trade (Seasonally Adjusted, 3-Month Moving Average, Billion USD) 25 23 25 Import Export (excluding gold) Export Import (excluding gold) Import (excluding energy) 23 21 21 19 19 17 17 15 15 13 13 11 11 9 9 7 7 5 5 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: November 2014. 38 Real Import and Real Export (Index 2010=100, Seasonally Adjusted) Real import Real import (exc. gold) Real export Real export (exc. gold) 150 150 140 140 130 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 60 60 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: September 2014. 39 Real Import and Real Export (Index 2010=100, Seasonally Adjusted Quarterly) Real import Real import (exc. gold) Real export Real export (exc. gold) 140 140 130 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 Source: TURKSTAT. Last Observation: 2014 Q2. 40 Current Account Balance (Seasonally Adjusted, Billion USD) Current Account Balance Current Account Balance (excluding gold) Current Account Balance (excluding energy) 4 4 2 2 0 0 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 -8 -8 -10 -10 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: October 2014. 41 Current Account Balance (12-month rolling, Billion USD) Current Account Balance (excluding energy) Current Account Balance (excluding gold) Current Account Balance 20 20 10 10 0 0 -10 -10 -20 -20 -30 -30 -40 -40 -50 -50 -60 -60 -70 -70 -80 -80 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: October 2014. 42 Current Account Balance (Percent of GDP) Current Account Balance / GDP Current Account Balance / GDP (excluding energy) Current Account Balance / GDP (excluding gold) 4 4 2 2 0 0 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 -8 -8 -10 -10 -12 -12 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: 2014 Q2. 43 Main Sources of External Finance* (12-month cumulative, Billion USD) Portfolio and Short Term** FDI and Long Term* CAD 100 100 80 80 60 60 40 40 20 20 0 0 -20 Source: CBRT. -20 *Long term capital movements are sum of banking and real sectors’ long term net credit and bonds issued by banks and the Treasury. Short term capital movements are sum of banking and real sectors' short term net credit and deposits in banks. Last Observation: October 2014. 44 Main Sources of External Finance* (3-month cumulative, Million USD) Portfolio and Short Term FDI and Long Term CAD 35 35 30 30 25 20 25 20 15 15 10 10 5 0 -5 5 0 -10 -5 -15 -10 Source: CBRT. *Long term capital movements are sum of banking and real sectors’ long term net credit and bonds issued by banks and the Treasury. Short term capital movements are sum of banking and real sectors' short term net credit and deposits in banks. Last Observation: October 2014. 45 Real Exchange Rate CPI Based Real Effective Exchange Rate (2003=100) 140 140 130 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 90 90 80 80 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: December 2014. 46 Real Exchange Rate CPI Based Real Effective Exchange Rate * (2003=100) 5,0 5,0 4,9 4,9 4,8 4,8 4,7 4,7 4,6 4,6 4,5 4,5 4,4 4,4 Source: CBRT. *Real effective exchange rate, natural logarithm. Last Observation: December 2014. 47 Real Exchange Rate CPI Developed Countries Based Real Effective Exchange Rate* (2003=100) 5,0 5,0 4,9 4,9 4,8 4,8 4,7 4,7 4,6 4,6 4,5 4,5 4,4 4,4 Source: CBRT. *Real effective exchange rate, natural logarithm Last Observation: December 2014. 48 Real Exchange Rate CPI Developing Countries Based Real Effective Exchange Rate* (2003=100) 5,0 5,0 4,9 4,9 4,8 4,8 4,7 4,7 4,6 4,6 4,5 4,5 4,4 4,4 4,3 4,3 4,2 4,2 Source: CBRT. *Real effective exchange rate, natural logarithm. Last Observation: December 2014. 49 Public Finance Developments 50 Contributions To Primary Expenditures (12-Month Cumulative, Contribution To Annual Percentage Change) Capital Expenditures Current Transfers Good and Services Purchases Compensation of Employees Primary Expenditures 26 26 22 22 18 18 14 14 10 10 6 6 2 2 -2 -2 Source: Ministry of Finance. * Principal items have been selected. Last Observation: November 2014. 51 Contributions To Tax Revenues (12-Month Cumulative, Contribution To Annual Percentage Change) VAT on Imports Special Consumption Tax Domestic VAT Corporation Tax Income Tax Tax Revenues 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 -5 -5 Source: Ministry of Finance. * Principal items have been selected. Last Observation : November 2014. 52 Central Government Budget Revenues and Expenditures (12-Month Cumulative, As Percent of GDP) Budget Revenues Primary Expenditures 26 26 24 24 22 22 20 20 18 18 16 16 14 14 Source: Ministry of Finance, Medium Term Program (2015-2017). * Medium Term Program (2015-2017) realization estimate. ** Medium Term Program (2015-2017) target. Last Observation : 2014 Q3. 53 Central Government Budget Balance (12-Month Cumulative, As Percent of GDP) Budget Balance Primary Balance 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 Source: Ministry of Finance, Medium Term Program (2015-2017). * Medium Term Program (2015-2017) realization estimate. ** Medium Term Program (2015-2017) target. Last Observation : 2014 Q3. 54 Program Defined Primary Budget Balance (12-Month Cumulative, As Percent of GDP) Primary Budget Balance (Program Definition) 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 -1 -1 -2 -2 Source: Ministry of Finance, Medium Term Program (2015-2017). * Medium Term Program (2015-2017) realization estimate. ** Medium Term Program (2015-2017) target. Last Observation: 2014 Q3. 55 EU Defined Public Debt (As Percent of GDP) Public Debt Stock 60 60 40 40 20 20 0 0 Source: Ministry of Finance, Medium Term Program (2015-2017). * Medium Term Program (2015-2017) realization estimate. ** Medium Term Program (2015-2017) target. Last Observation: 2014 Q3. 56 Financial Intermediation and Loans Developments 57 Total Loans* (Year on Year Change, Percent) 45 45 40 40 Total Loan Growth 35 35 30 30 25 Total Loan Growth (FX adjusted) 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 Source: CBRT. *Total banking sector (Including participation banks) Credit cards included NPLs Excluded Last Observation: 02 January 2015. 58 Total Loans* (Year on Year Change, Percent) Consumer Loans Commercial Loans (FX adjusted) 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 Source: CBRT. *Total banking sector (Including participation banks) NPLs Excluded Last Observation: 02 January 2015. 59 Total Loans* (Adjusted for Exchange Rate, 13-Week Average, Annualized+, Percent) 50 50 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 Source: CBRT. +The annual growth rate of credit stock is calculated as the 52nd power of 13-week moving average of weekly growth rate. *Total banking sector (Including participation banks) Credit cards included NPLs Excluded Last Observation: 02 January 2015. 60 Commercial and Consumer Loans* (Adjusted for Exchange Rate, 13-Week Average, Annualized+, Percent) Commercial Loans 60 Consumer Loans 60 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 Source: CBRT. +The annual growth rate of credit stock is calculated as the 52nd power of 13-week moving average of weekly growth rate. *Total banking sector (Including participation banks) NPLs Excluded Last Observation: 02 January 2015. 61 Consumer Loans* (13-Week Average, Annualized+, Percent) Housing 50 Other Automobile 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 -10 -10 -20 -20 -30 -30 Source: CBRT. +The annual growth rate of credit stock is calculated as the 52nd power of 13-week moving average of weekly growth rate. *Total banking sector (Including participation banks) NPLs Excluded Last Observation: 02 January 2015. 62 Total Loans* (Adjusted for Exchange Rate, 13-Week Average, Annualized+, Percent) Total Loans (2014) 40 Total Loans (2007-2013) 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 Source: CBRT. +The annual growth rate of credit stock is calculated as the 52nd power of 13-week moving average of weekly growth rate. *Total banking sector (Including participation banks) Credit cards included NPLs Excluded Last Observation: 26 December 2014. 63 Consumer Loans* (13-Week Average, Annualized+, Percent) Consumer loans (2014) 40 Consumer loans (2007- 2013) 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 Source: CBRT. +The annual growth rate of credit stock is calculated as the 52nd power of 13-week moving average of weekly growth rate. *Total banking sector (Including participation banks) NPLs Excluded Last Observation: 26 December 2014. 64 Commercial Loans* (Adjusted for Exchange Rate, 13-Week Average, Annualized+, Percent) Commercial loans (2014) 40 Commercial loans (2007-2013) 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 Source: CBRT. +The annual growth rate of credit stock is calculated as the 52nd power of 13-week moving average of weekly growth rate. *Total banking sector (Including participation banks) NPLs Excluded Last Observation: 26 December 2014. 65 Non-Performing Loans (Percent) Total Loans Commercial Loans Consumer Loans 7,0 7,0 6,5 6,5 6,0 6,0 5,5 5,5 5,0 5,0 4,5 4,5 4,0 4,0 3,5 3,5 3,0 3,0 2,5 2,5 2,0 2,0 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: 02 January 2015. 66 Bad Cheque Ratio (Percent) Bad Cheque Ratio (number) 12 Bad Cheque Ratio (amount) 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: December 2014. 67 Loan Rates (Flow, Annualized, Percent, 4 Week-Average) 26 Automobile Housing Commercial Other 26 23 23 20 20 17 17 14 14 11 11 8 8 5 5 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: 26 December 2014. 68 TL Commercial Loan Rate (Flow, 4-Week Average, Percent) 24 Commercial Loan Rate Commercial Loan Rate-Deposit Rate Spread (right axis) 8 22 7 20 6 18 5 16 4 14 3 12 2 10 1 8 0 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: 26 December 2014. 69 TL Commercial Loan Rate (Flow, 4-Week Average, Percent) 18 Commercial Loan Rate Commercial Loan Rate (Excluding Corporate Overdraft Account and Corporate Credit Cards) 18 17 17 16 16 15 15 14 14 13 13 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: 26 December 2014. 70 TL Commercial Loan Rate (Flow, 4-Week Average, Percent) 7 Commercial Loan Rate-Deposit Rate Spread 7 Commercial Loan Rate (Excluding Corporate Overdraft Account and Corporate Credit Cards) - Deposit Rate Spread 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: 26 December 2014. 71 Financial Markets Developments 72 Average Funding Cost of CBRT Outstanding Value (Billion TL) 80 70 CBRT Average Fund Rate (Right Axis, Percent) 14 12 60 10 50 8 40 6 30 4 20 10 0 Source: CBRT. 2 0 Last Observation: 07 January 2015. 73 BIST Repo-Reverse Repo Overnight Market Rates (Percent) Interest Rate Corridor Repo-Reverse Repo Market Overnight Rates (5 Day MA) 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 Source: BIST, CBRT. Last Observation: 07 January 2015. 74 CBRT Rates and BIST Overnight Rates (Percent) Interest Rate Corridor CBRT Average Funding Cost (5 day MA) 1 Week Repo Rate Interbank Overnight Repo Rates (5 day MA) 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: 07 January 2015. 75 Turkish Lira and Emerging Market Currencies (01.11.2011=1, values vis-a-vis USD) 1,35 Turkey Average of Emerging Economies Turkey/Emerging Countries 1,35 1,30 1,30 1,25 1,25 1,20 1,20 1,15 1,15 1,10 1,10 1,05 1,05 1,00 1,00 0,95 0,95 Source: Bloomberg, CBRT. Emerging market currencies include Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic, South Africa, Indonesia, South Korea, Romania, Malaysia and Philippines against USD. Last Observation: 07 January 2015. 76 Implied FX Volatility (1 month) 35 35 30 30 Turkey 25 25 Emerging Countries 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 Source: Bloomberg. Emerging market currencies include Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Poland, Czech Republic, South Africa, Indonesia, Romania against USD. Last Observation: 07 January 2015. 77 Implied FX Volatility (12 months) 30 25 30 Emerging Countries Turkey 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 Source: Bloomberg. Emerging market currencies include Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Poland, Czech Republic, South Africa, Indonesia, Romania against USD. Last Observation: 07 January 2015. 78 Currency Basket and EMBI 2,80 Currency Basket EMBI+ Turkey (right axis) 500 2,70 450 2,60 2,50 400 2,40 2,30 2,20 350 300 2,10 2,00 250 1,90 200 1,80 1,70 Source: Bloomberg, CBRT. 150 Last Observation: 07 January 2015. 79 EMBI EMBI Europe EMBI Turkey EMBI Latin America EMBI Asia 700 700 600 600 500 500 400 400 300 300 200 200 100 100 Source: Bloomberg. Last Observation: 07 January 2015. 80 Relative EMBI (03.01.2012=1) EMBI Europe EMBI Latin America EMBI Asia EMBI Turkey 1,40 1,40 1,30 1,30 1,20 1,20 1,10 1,10 1,00 1,00 0,90 0,90 0,80 0,80 0,70 0,70 0,60 0,60 0,50 0,50 0,40 0,40 Source: Bloomberg. Last Observation: 07 January 2015. 81 Yields Across Maturities (Percent) 0.5 year 1 year 2 year 4 year 10 year 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 Source: Bloomberg. Last Observation: 07 January 2015. 82 Economic Activity Developments 83 Annual GDP Growth (Percentage) 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 -5 -5 -10 -10 -15 -15 -20 -20 Source: TURKSTAT. Last Observation: 2014 Q3. 84 Contribution to Annual GDP Growth (Percentage Point) 25 Change in Inventories Net Exports Final Domestic Demand GDP 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 -5 -5 -10 -10 -15 -15 -20 -20 -25 -25 Source: TURKSTAT. Last Observation: 2014 Q3. 85 GDP 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 Source: TURKSTAT. Last Observation: 2014 Q3. 86 Millions (1998 Constant Prices, Billion TL, Seasonally Adjusted) Final Domestic Demand and Imports (Seasonally Adjusted, Index 2008Q1=100) 130 Final Domestic Demand Imports of Goods and Services 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 60 60 50 50 40 40 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: 2014 Q3. 87 Imports and Exports (1998 constant prices, billion TL, seasonally adjusted) Exports of Goods and Services 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: 2014 Q3. 88 Millions Imports of Goods and Services 10 Quarterly Growth of GDP (Seasonally Adjusted, Percentage) 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 Source: TURKSTAT. Last Observation: 2014 Q3. 89 Industrial Production Index (Seasonally Adjusted, Quarterly Average, 2010=100) 125 125 120 120 115 115 110 110 105 105 100 100 95 95 90 90 85 85 80 80 Source: TURKSTAT. Last Observation: November 2014. 90 Import Quantity Index (Seasonally Adjusted, Quarterly Average, 2010=100) 140 140 130 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: October 2014. 91 Capital Goods Production and Imports (Seasonally Adjusted, Quarterly Average, 2010=100) 140 130 Capital Goods Imports Capital Goods Production (rhs) 150 140 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. 70 60 Last Observation: For Production November 2014 For Imports October 2014. 92 Intermediate Goods Production and Imports (Seasonally Adjusted, Quarterly Average, 2010=100) 145 135 Intermediate Goods Imports Intermediate Goods Production (rhs) 125 120 115 125 110 115 105 105 100 95 95 90 85 75 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. 85 80 Last Observation: For Production November 2014. For Imports October 2014. 93 Consumption Goods Production and Imports (Seasonally Adjusted, Quarterly Average, 2010=100) 130 Consumption Goods Imports Consumption Goods Production (rhs) 125 120 120 110 115 100 110 90 105 80 100 70 95 60 90 50 85 40 80 Source: TURKSTAT, CBRT. Last Observation: For Production November 2014. For Imports October 2014. 94 Capacity Utilization Rate (Seasonally Adjusted, Percentage) 85 85 80 80 75 75 70 70 65 65 60 60 55 55 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: December 2014. 95 Export and Domestic Orders Expectations Over the Next Three Months (Increase-Decrease, Seasonally adjusted) Export Domestic 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 -10 -10 -20 -20 -30 -30 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: December 2014. 96 PMI (Seasonally Adjusted) 60 60 55 55 50 50 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 30 Source: Markit. Last Observation: December 2014. 97 Real Sector Confidence Index (Seasonally Adjusted) 125 125 115 115 105 105 95 95 85 85 75 75 65 65 55 55 Source: CBRT. Last Observation: December 2014. 98 Investment Tendency (Increase-Decrease, Seasonally Adjusted) 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 -10 -10 -20 -20 -30 -30 -40 -40 -50 -50 -60 -60 Source: CBRT. *Question number 23 from Business Tendency Survey: Compared to the last 12 months, how do you expect your fixed investment expenditure to change over the next 12 months? Last Observation: December 2014. 99 Consumer Confidence Indices 120 CNBC-e TURKSTAT-CBRT 120 110 110 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 60 60 50 50 Source: CNBC-e, TURKSTAT, CBRT Last Observation: For TURKSTAT –CBRT December 2014. For CNBC-e December 2014. 100 Main Economic Developments January 09, 2015 Research and Monetary Policy Department
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