Worksheet 23: Stokes and Divergence Theorems Recall • Notation: n = Φu × Φv en = n ||n|| dS = ||n|| dudv dS = en dS = n dudv • The parameterization for a surface z = g(x, y) is given by: Φ(x, y) = hx, y, g(x, y)i A normal for a surface with this parameterization is: n = h−gx , −gy , 1i. ZZ ZZ • Surface Integral of a Scalar Function: f dS = f Φ(u, v) ||n|| dudv S D ZZ • Surface Integral of a Vector Function: ZZ F · dS = S F Φ(u, v) · n dudv D ZZ • The flux of F across S is given by: F · dS S I • The circulation of F around C is given by: F · dr C • Stokes’ Theorem says the circulation around the boundary is equal to the flux of the curl across the surface: I ZZ F · dr = (∇ × F) · dS C S • Divergence Theorem says the flux across a closed surface is equal to the triple integral of the divergence over the region bounded by the surface: ZZ ZZZ F · dS = ∇ · F dV S W 1. Let F(x, y, z) = hxyz, xy, x2 yzi, and let S be the outward oriented surface consisting of the top and four sides (but not the bottom) of the box with vertices (±1, ±1, ±1). Use Stokes’ Theorem to calculate the flux of curl F across S. 2. Let F(x, y, z) = hx + y 2 , y + z 2 , z + x2 i, and let C be the boundary of the triangle with vertices (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), and (0, 0, 1) that has counter-clockwise orientation when viewed from above. Use Stokes’ Theorem to calculate the circulation of F around C. 3. A particle moves along line segments from the origin to the points (1, 0, 0), (1, 2, 1), (0, 2, 1), and back to the origin under the influence of the force field F(x, y, z) = hz 2 , 2xy, 4y 2 i. Find the work done on the particle. 4. Let F(x, y, z) = hex sin y, ex cos y, yz 2 i, and let S be the surface of the box bounded by the planes: x = 0, x = 1, y = 0, y = 1, z = 0, and z = 2. Use the Divergence Theorem to calculate the flux of F across S. 5. Let F(x, y, z) = hcos z + xy 2 , xe−z , sin y + x2 zi, and let S be the surface of the solid bounded by the 2 2 paraboloid Z Z z = x + y and the plane z = 4. Use the Divergence Theorem to calculate the surface integral F · dS. S 6. Let F(x, y, z) = h3x, 2y, 0i, and let S be theZ Zsphere of radius 3 centered at the origin. Use the Divergence F · dS. Theorem to calculate the surface integral S