-1- IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2015 PRESENT THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAN M. SHANTANAGOUDAR AND THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE P.S.DINESH KUMAR CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.288/2011 BETWEEN : State of Karnataka by Police Station Bangalore City ..Appellant (By Sri B.T.Venkatesh, Addl. SPP.,) AND : Venkatesh @ Thutha S/o Armugam Aged about 23 years No.209, 3rd Cross Asha Jyothi Sanjaygandhi Nagar Bangalore. ..Respondent (By Sri K.J. Gopi, Adv.,) -2- This Appeal is filed under Section 378(1)&(3) Cr.P.C praying to grant leave to appeal against the judgment and order of acquittal dated 16.06.2010 passed by the Presiding Officer, Fast Track Court-VIII, Bangalore, in S.C.No.264/2006 thereby acquitting the accused/respondent for the offences punishable under Sections 343, 366 and 376 of Indian Penal Code. This Appeal coming on for hearing, this day, MOHAN M. SHANTANAGOUDAR, J., delivered the following:JUDGMENT The judgment and order of acquittal, dated 16.6.2010, passed by the Fast Track Court, Bangalore City, in SC.No.264/2006 is appealed against by the State. The respondent-accused is charged, tried and acquitted for the offences punishable under Sections 343 and 376 of IPC. 2. Case of the prosecution in brief is that PW.4Pavitra (victim girl) was studying in II Year PUC in the year 2005; the house of the accused was near the -3- house of the victim; accused used to tease the victim everyday and he used to force the victim to marry him; on 26.9.2005, when PW.4 was standing in the bus stop to go to her house from the college at about 3.15 p.m., the accused came there and kidnapped her; the accused took her to Kunigal and tied ‘thali’ (Mangalasutra) in Yediur Siddalingeswara temple and thereafter he took her to a lodge and committed rape on her after confining her in a room of the said lodge; he had disclosed his name as Raju before the Manager of the lodge at the time of taking the room; after taking her to various places including Dharmastala, the victim was taken to Bangalore by the accused and kept in the house of Ramesh-PW.10 till 1.10.2005; accused had sexual intercourse with the victim after tying ‘thali’ till 6.10.2005 without her consent; the police came to the house, wherein the victim was kept by the accused and took her to the Police Station; she -4- was sent to Remand Home; the police got the victim medically examined by the doctors. 3. It is relevant to note that in the meanwhile, a complaint came to be lodged by PW.3-father of the victim as per Ex.P3 on 27.9.2005, which came to be registered at 11.10 a.m. on the said day. The police after investigation, laid the charge sheet against the accused for the aforesaid offences. 4. In order to prove its case, the prosecution in all, has examined 17 witnesses and got marked 18 Exhibits. On behalf of the defence, 3 Exhibits got marked. The trial Court on evaluation of the material on record, acquitted the accused. 5. It is not in dispute that the victim was studying in II Year PUC, which means that she was studying in 12th Class. Generally, the children will be admitted to schools between the age of 5 and 6 years -5- to the I Standard. In this context, the trial Court has rightly concluded that the victim must be aged about 17 years at the time of the incident. It is no doubt true that SSLC marks card at Ex.P14 produced before the trial Court shows the date of birth of the victim girl as 8.10.1989. The incident has taken place on 26.9.2005. Thus, according to the prosecution, the victim was aged below 16 years as on the date of the incident and therefore, legally she was not in a position to give consent to have sexual acts. As per the evidence of the father of the victim-PW3, it is clear that he does not have any record to show the exact date of birth of the victim; the victim was born in a village of Kunigal Taluk; however, her date of birth is not registered. PW.3 has deposed that the victim was admitted to the school during the year 1991 or 1993. If the version of PW.3 that the victim was admitted in the year 1991 is taken into consideration, then the victim was aged about 2 years at time of her -6- admission to school and if she was admitted to school in the year 1993 as deposed by her father, the victim would been about 4 years at that time, which is unbelievable. Since the victim was studying in II Year PUC, the trial Court is justified in concluding that the victim may be aged about 17 years, more particularly when PW.3 (father of victim) was not sure about her date of birth. It is also relevant to note that in paragraph-4 of his examination-in-chief itself, PW.3 has admitted that the victim had completed 16 years of age and she was in 17th year of age during the relevant time. 6. The trial Court in detail has narrated the conduct of the victim in keeping quiet for the period from 26.9.2005 till 6.10.2005. According to the case of the prosecution, the victim was taken by the accused with the help of his two friends from the bus stop of Bangalore City to Kunigal at the first instance -7- on 26.9.2005 at 3.15 p.m; thereafter she was taken to various places including Yediyur Siddalingeswara Temple, Dharmasthala and thereafter to Bangalore; she was kept in two houses in Bangalore; she has not raised any hue and cry at any point of time till the accused is apprehended. She has admitted that number of persons were present when she was waiting for the bus in Devaiah Park bus stop; she did not ask for any help and did not raise hue and cry while she was allegedly kidnapped by the accused; even during transit also, she did not complain before anybody about the alleged act of kidnap by the accused. It is the evidence of PW.4 that accused tied ‘thali’ under a tree near Yediyur Siddalingeswara Temple and thereafter the accused and PW.4 went inside the temple; they came from Yediyur to Hesaraghatta; she was given shelter in the house of Ramesh-PW.10 and at that time, wife and children of Ramesh were present in the said house; the house of -8- Ramesh was having accommodation of one room, hall and kitchen; number of houses are situated adjoining the house of Ramesh; they stayed in the said house for about three days; she did not tell anybody that the accused has kidnapped and forcibly married her; she even did not tell that she was forced to have sexual intercourse with the accused. She has further deposed that she was wearing ‘thali’ when she was in the house of Ramesh; she was taken to another house at Bangalore where in she was kept for some days; there also she did not raise any hue and cry. If really the victim was forcibly subjected to sexual torture, she would not have kept quiet without raising hue and cry for more than 10 days. She even did not try to call her father over phone when she was in Bangalore after returning from Dharmastala and Kunigal. Though she had got every chance to get away from the clutches of the accused, she did not venture to do so till she was secured by the police. She did not go along with her -9- parents when she was brought to the Police Station after securing her presence along with the accused. She was kept in Remand Home for two days. 7. PW.9-Senior Specialist after getting the victim medically examined through lady Gynecologist, found that there were no signs of forcible sexual intercourse on the victim girl. 8. PW.3 in his deposition has admitted that there was a marriage proposal in between the accused and the victim. The accused is from ‘Lambani’ Community (Scheduled Caste), whereas the victim is from ‘Gowda’ Community (upper caste). PW.3 himself made a proposal to the mother of the accused, but she told him that they are from ‘Lambani’ Community, which according to her is a lower caste and therefore she felt that such marriage is not possible and in that context, the difference arose between the two families. - 10 - 9. Looking to the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case, the trial Court is justified in concluding that it is not a case of forcible intercourse or a case of kidnap. On reconsideration of the material on record also, we do not find any ground to interfere with the order of acquittal passed by the trial Court, more particularly when we find that the view taken by the trial Court is one of the possible views under the facts and circumstances of the case. Hence, no interference is called for. Accordingly, appeal fails and the same stands dismissed. Sd/JUDGE Sd/JUDGE *ck/-
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