TSM Server - Tivoli User Community

Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Tivoli Storage Manager V7.1
FlashCopy Manager V4.1
Technical Overview
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TSM Advanced Technical Skills
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Agenda – TSM V7.1 New Server Function
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Operations Center New Function
Node Replication – Automated Client Failover for Recovery of Data
Filespace Level Collocation Groups
Data Deduplication: Large Object Scalability
Installation using IBM Install Manager / TSM DB2 level 10.5
© 2013 IBM Corporation
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Agenda – TSM V7.1 New Client Function
 Node Replication: Automated Client Fail Over for Recovery of Data
 HTTPS Protocol Support For Netapp Snapshot-assisted
Progressive Incremental Backup (SNAPDIFF)
 Improved Recovery from Previous Failures for NetApp Snapshotassisted Progressive Incremental Backup
 Linux Backup-archive Client Support For Btrfs (B-tree File System)
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Agenda – TSM V7.1 DP for VMware New Function
 DP for VMware - VM backup Verification and Full VM Instant
Restore
 DP for VMware - Reporting: "What Failed Last Night“ - New
Reports On VMs Which Failed During A Specific Time Range
 DP For VMware - Standalone (non-Plugin) Launch Mode for Tivoli
Data Protection for VMware vCenter Web GUI
 DP For VMware - vCloud Director Tenant vApp Backup and
Recovery
 DP For VMware - Backup And Recovery Of Virtual Machines
Hosting Microsoft Active Directory
 DP For VMware - Database-level Recovery From Virtual Machines
Hosting Microsoft SQL Server
 DP For VMware - Unified Reporting For VMware Backups And InGuest Traditional Data Protection
 DP For VMware - Simplify Installation And Configuration
Experience
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Agenda – FCM V4.1 New Function
 Distributed Windows GUI for FCM and DP Exchange and SQL
Server
 DP for SQL – Enhanced support for Availability Groups
 FCM / DP for Exchange – Support for Exchange 2013
 FCM / DP for Exchange – Windows 2012 Support
 FCM / DP for Exchange – Unified Recovery for Exchange Individual
Mailbox Restore (IMR)
 Support for VMware 6.0
 Instant Restore for VMFS Datastores
 Coexistence with SRM
 Support for NAS Attached NetApp devices on Unix/Linux
 Support for DB2 pureScale via GPFS Snapshots
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Operations Center
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What is the Operations Center?
TSM1 “Hub”
A Web Application
 Installed on same machine as TSM server
 Or installed on different machine
One TSM server designated as “HUB”.
 Collects and stages data from the spokes.
 The only server that needs to have the operations center
installed.
A number of spokes can be managed from a given hub.
TSM2 “Spoke”
TSM3 “Spoke”
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Operations Center - Overview
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Server Details
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Server Active Tasks
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Server Completed Tasks
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Operations Center – All Clients
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Editable Properties (Client & Server)
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Customize “At Risk” (node or VM)
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Alerts Activity Log Viewer
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Node Replication: Automated Client Fail
Over for Recovery of Data
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Overview
 TSM 6.3 Node Replication provided the ability to replicate a client
node's data from a source server to a target server
– can be used to restore data in the event that the source server is unavailable
 This feature adds improvements that make replication more
automated and reduce user interaction in the event of a disaster
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New Function
 Automated Client Fail Over for Recovery of Data
– A Client can fail over and recover data with no waiting
– Includes only backup and archive replicated data
 Fail over connection information is automatically managed
 Replication Additional Client Attributes
– Replicate proxy nodes, client options sets, file space access rules
 Replicate Administrative node owners
 Both TSM primary and secondary servers and the TSM clients
must be at TSM 7.1 for failover
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Filespace Level Collocation Groups
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Filespace level collocation groups
 Filespace-level collocation groups provide an additional level of
granularity to help improve restore or retrieve performance by
minimizing the number of sequential access volumes required to
recover the data on physical tape
 Beneficial for VMware backups
 In order of increasing granularity, collocation options are
–
–
–
–
–
(1) No collocation
(2) Collocation by group of nodes
(3) Collocation of a single node
(4) Collocation by group of filespaces
(5) Collocation by a single filespace.
 Provides better restore/retrieve performance over collocation by
groups of nodes or collocation of single node for VMware data
 Better utilization of storage over collocation of a single filespace
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Filespace level collocation groups
To support this new functionality changes have been made to the
DEFINE COLLOCMEMBER command.
Original command syntax
New command syntax
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Data Deduplication: Large Object Scalability
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The Challenge
 There can be severe performance problems when processing
extremely large objects in the TSM server
 Large objects create extremely long DB2 lock lists and extensive
locking of bitfiles for long periods of time
– In particular, the DB2 lock lists get extremely large during any form of data
movement on the TSM server, for example Reclamation (Reconstruction) and
deletion of aggregates. This is also seen however with migration and backup
stgpool, so performance improvements are expected here as well.
 Objective of this item is to mitigate the use of large objects with
TSM servers
 Basic enhancement here is to create smaller logical objects by
splitting the larger objects into pieces
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When will Large Objects be Eligible?
 In order for an object to be eligible, it must have either:
– A size larger than 10GB OR
– At least 10,000 chunks
 This enhancement will work with:
– TSM for Space Management (Unix HSM) and HSM for Windows
– TSM for Mail, TSM for Databases, TSM for ERP, DP for Exchange, DP for
SQL, DP Domino, and DP Oracle
– FastBack, FastBack for BMR, FastBack Center, and FastBack for Exchange
– Server , Storage Agent, Library Manager/client, NDMP and zOS Media Server
 This will NOT work with:
– Import/Export -- Import will still treat the object as one single large object
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How will this work with Various TSM Processes?
 Many TSM operations will now act on these on a fragment level,
rather than the entire super aggregate
 Backup/Archive Operations will:
– During store operations from a B/A or API (TDP) client, the TSM server will
use the size estimate of an object being stored to initiate special “Super
Aggregate” processing.
– Once an object as a Super Aggregate (that is, a series of fragments), the
Super Aggregate will be closed and a new normal aggregate will be opened if
we receive another object in the same transaction.
– A Super Aggregate can hold only a single client object.
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Installation using IBM Install Manager /
TSM DB2 level 10.5
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Goals of This Feature
 IBM Installation Manager will be the installer for new
Operations Center components:
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–
–
–
Web server
WAR files
IBM Java JRE
Start and Stop service
 The TSM server will also change to use IBM Installation
Manager
 The IBM Installation Manager will have GUI, console and
silent modes
 A prerequisite checker will also be provided
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Installation Process
 First, the installer will check if the Installation Manager is
already installed
– If not, it will be installed
 Next, Installation Manager will automatically begin the install
of the appropriate package
 The Installation Manager will be used to perform upgrades
and uninstalls as well
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TSM Server Upgrade to DB2 10.5
 This upgrade will be mostly transparent to TSM users
 There are a few issues that will require TSM administrator
action:
– Online DB2 backups taken with DB2 9.7 cannot be restored to DB2
10.5 – all TSM backups are online
– After upgrade a TSM database backup will need to be taken
immediately (this may end up being automated)
– DB2 10.5 does not plan support for Solaris 11 or RHEL 5 so support
will be dropped for both in TSM 7.1 server (Storage Agent will continue
support)
– DB2 10.5 does not support upgrade from DB2 9.5 so users running
TSM 6.1 with DB2 9.5 will need to upgrade to TSM 6.2 or 6.3 before
upgrading to TSM 7.1 (Installer will check for this)
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HTTPS Protocol Support for NetApp
Snapshot-assisted Progressive
Incremental Backup (SNAPDIFF)
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SNAPDIFF Backup with New Function
Note: NetApp does not support https with vFilers
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Improved Recovery from Previous Failures
for NetApp Snapshot-assisted Progressive
Incremental Backup (SNAPDIFF)
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Common SNAPDIFF Backup Problems
 Snapshots being used by TSM for the backup being
deleted during the backup
 Backup file sharing violations, especially with
Snapmirror
 Network errors cause interruption of file sharing
 General client errors may cause backup failures
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Resolution
 The change log database is now persistent.
 Client consumer processing now deletes objects
committed on the TSM server from the change log
database.
 When a transaction is committed on the TSM server by
client consumer processing, every entry committed on the
TSM server will be deleted from the change log.
Note: The integration point for doing this in the client
consumer code is the same as it is for Journal Based
Backup.
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Linux Backup-Archive Client support for
Btrfs (B-tree file system)
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Linux Backup-Archive Client support for Btrfs
 TSM client was able to backup and restore Btrfs file system before this
enhancement, but stored it as an UNKNOWN file system.
– Filesystem ACLs and extended attributes not backed up and could not be
restored
 TSM client ca now recognize Btrfs file system
 User can now specify btrfs file systems as the file specification to
backup, restore, image backup, image restore, archive and retrieve file
data.
 TSM client can also now successfully backup/restore btrfs filesystem
ACLs and extended attributes.
 User will also be able to specify Btrfs subvolumes as file specification to
the backup, restore, archive and retrieve functions.
– User will not be able to perform image backup/restore of a Btrfs subvolume.
– Returns error message “ANS1162E Filesystem could not be mounted”
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Data Protection for VMware
VM Backup Verification and Full VM
Instant Restore
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Recovery Scenarios
 Instant Access for Integrity Validation of Full VM Backup Data
– A new virtual machine is built using requested backup and can be instantly
used
– No additional storage is needed as disks' data remain in repository
– The verification itself is done by specific applications that the user will provide
and operate
– This method could also be used to restore a file or set of files (by copying
them) without restoring the entire VM
 Instant Restore of a Full VM
– A new virtual machine is built using requested backup and can be instantly
used
– Additional storage is needed as disks' data are copied from a repository in the
background using VMware Storage vMotion
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Comparison with Existing Function
Standard Full
VM Restore
Full VM Instant Restore
Recovery
Agent Instant Restore
Response
Time
Based on size of
VM and restore
throughput
• Improved time to define
VM and expose disks from
TSM storage pool
• No need to wait for all the
VM data to be restored
•No need to wait for all
the VM data to be
restored
Interface
DP for VMWare
UI, native GUI,
command line
DP for VMWare UI,
command line
Recovery Agent Only
Role
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VMware admin, VMware admin, TSM
TSM admin, help admin, help desk
desk
VMware admin, TSM
admin, help desk
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Comparison with Existing Function
Considerations
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Standard Full
VM Restore
Full VM Instant Restore
'Typical' restore
that has always
been available
with TSM for VE
• New with this item
• Use for a subset of VM's
with stringent response time
requirements
• Requires license for
storage vMotion feature
• Not supported with
physical tape storage pool
Recovery
Agent Instant Restore
• Does not recover an
entire VM
•Instant Recovery only
for a single disk within
a VM
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Considerations
 This feature uses existing capabilities of VMware and TSM for VE
– iSCSI mount with TSM for VE Recovery Agent – this is transparent
– Storage vMotion used for instant restore (instant access does not require
vMotion)
 Requires TSM for VE Recovery Agent V7.1 and Datamover V7.1
 VMs backed up with TSM B/A client V6.3 or higher can be restored
with this feature
 When the Instant Restore is working, the B/A Client (data mover)
can not do anything else
– For parallel Instant Restore sessions, the user will issue separate requests
specifying different B/A Clients (data movers)
 After Instant Access user verification is completed, TSM for VE will
clean up the temporary VM and space used
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Considerations
 For Instant Access, it is possible to select if the VM created for
verification is automatically started or not
– This is necessary to allow the user to change the VM characteristics to overcome
conflict IP addresses and machine names etc
 For Instant Restore, the VM is automatically started
 For Instant Restore, all VM data disks are restored to the original data
store where the VM (configuration) was stored before
– In the case that the user specifies a target datastore with the "-datastore" option,
all disks (and VM configuration) are restored to that data store
– It is not possible to restore into multiple datastores—VMs that have data on
multiple datastores are not supported
 The TSM for VE Recovery Agent must be installed on the same
machine as the TSM for VE datamover
 Instant Access or Instant Restore from physical tape is not supported
(VTL is supported)
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Externals – DP for VMWare UI
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Externals – DP for VMWare UI
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Externals – DP for VMWare UI
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Externals – Command Line
 Together with the “dsmc restore vm” command the new option
“VMRESToretype” can be used to switch between the existing
restore, instant access or instant restore
 This option is valid on Windows command line only.
 Syntax:
>>--- -VMRESToretype= -+----------------+------------------------><
|
|
|- NONinstant ---|
|- INSTant ------|
|- VERification -|
|- VMCLeanup ----|
|- VMFULLCLeanup -|
|- ALLtype ------|
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Externals – Command Line
Parameters:
NONinstant: Full VM restore will be performed as in the versions prior
to 7.1. This is also the default.
INSTant: An Instant Restore will be performed. The VM will be started
during the restore process.
VERification: An Instant Access operation will be performed. The VM
will not be restored but will be available for verification access
immediately.
VMCLeanup: any components that are no longer needed will be cleaned up
VMFULLCLeanup: The VM and all its components will be cleaned up
regardless of the current state (force)
ALLtype: This ALLtype: This value is used on query operations for all
types of running instant operations
Examples:
dsmc
dsmc
dsmc
dsmc
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restore vm
restore vm
restore vm
query vm *
“Haifa” -vmrest=ver -vmname=”Haifa_verify”
“Mainz” -vmrest=inst
“Mainz” -vmrest=inst -pick
-VMRESToretype=INSTant
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Externals – New Options
For dsm.opt file or for command line
Type of provisioning:
>>--- -VMDISKPROvision= -+-----------+-------------------------><
|
|
|- THICK ---|
|- THIN ----|
Temporary datastore for configuration during processing:
>>--- -VMTEMPDAtastore= <datastore_name> -------------------------><
Name of the iSCSI adapter:
>>--- -VMISCSIAdapter= <iSCSI Adapter name> -------------------------><
Address of the iSCSI adapter:
>>--- -VMISCSIServeraddress= <iSCSI server host name or IP> ---------><
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Data Protection for VMware –
Reporting: "What Failed Last Night“ - New
Reports On VMs Which Failed During A
Specific Time Range
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Objectives
 This item introduces a new Backup Status report to show which
VMs failed to backup within a certain time period picked by the
user
 From this report, the VMware Administrator sees the names of the
VMs that failed, the schedule name, the date of that schedule, the
reason (RC) code for failure, the name of the TSM DataCenter Node
and the TSM DataMover Node used for the backup, and also the
date of the last successful backup for this VM
 The Administrator is then able to drill-down to view the backup
history (or backup and restore history) of a particular VM by rightclicking the row on the grid and selecting the action desired
 For backup schedule failures that result in an Event posted to the
Events GUI panel, the user can select the Event and view the
failing VMs and all VMs associated with the Event
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Externals – DP for VMWare UI – New Reports
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Externals – DP for VMWare UI – New Reports
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Externals – DP for VMWare UI – New Reports
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© 2013 IBM Corporation
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Externals – DP for VMWare UI – New Reports
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Data Protection For VMware
Standalone (non-Plugin) Launch Mode for
Tivoli Data Protection for VMware vCenter
Web GUI
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New Look and Feel
 Login
 User Name and Password are the user's VMware Userid and
Password and are authenticated with the vCenter Server
 No new credential store associated with this change
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New Look and Feel
 Configuration Status
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Data Protection For VMware
vCloud Director Tenant vApp Backup and
Recovery
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Objectives
 The goal of this item is to provide data protection for VMware
vCloud Director environment—to provide a way to honor the multitenancy within the vCloud Director structure
 In a vCloud Director environment, infrastructure resources such as
memory, CPU, storage and networks are assigned to Provider
Virtual Data Centers (PvDCs)
 Organizations create their own Virtual Data Centers (Org vDCs), for
which resources are carved from an underlying Provider vDC
 An Org vDC will host vApps (a collection of pre-deployed virtual
machines), which are typically deployed by end-users from vApp
Templates stored in a Catalog
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vCloud Director Support for Tenant vApps
Optimize recovery and data
management around virtual
(organizational) constructs, i.e.,
organizations see “view” of their
data
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Optimize backup for physical
resources, i.e., system
admin protects physical
resource pools/clusters;
based on current DP for
VMware Off-Host backup
model
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Data Protection For VMware
Backup And Recovery Of Virtual Machines
Hosting Microsoft Active Directory
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Objective
 This item deals with protecting Active Directory Domain Controller
running on VMWare guests:
– Backup of VMs with AD DCs
– Programmatically detecting that the VM has AD DC. This is done during the
backup
– Restoring the VM with Active Directory
– This is all done transparently – there are no externals for this item
 With this item, we will provide protection for VMs running Windows
2008, Windows 2008 R2 and Windows 2012 servers
– Customers can host Active Directory Domain Controllers on a Windows 2012
guest without issues as long as they have minimum levels of ESX / vSphere
– The changes in this item are only required for Windows 2008, and 2008 R2
servers
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Data Protection For VMware
Database-Level Recovery From Virtual
Machines Hosting Microsoft SQL Server
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Details
 Backup:
– Use TSM application protection to backup guest VM's with MS SQL Server
application by using include.vmtsmvss option.
– an option is added to include.vmtsmvss to disable SQL log truncation
 Restore:
– Use existing 'Databases' view in 'Recover' tab from FCM for Windows/DP for
SQL to view and select SQL DB's from VE backups to restore
– Mount of the VM backup is done automatically by using the CLI called by TSM
B/A Client—this is transparent to the user
– Provide an alternate location option for restore of SQL Server DBs
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Externals – FCM GUI
 New “IncludeTSMVM” option to include VMware based backups as
restore points:
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Data Protection For VMware
Unified Reporting For VMware Backups
And In-Guest Traditional Data Protection
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Objective
 Collect and store VM guest and application specific information in a
centralized location, such as the TSM server
– New information should be stored in such a way that other reporting engines
(such as Admin Center) can consume the data
– Guest specific data collected should be sufficient for correlating data across
multiple agents which back up the same VM
– Application specific data collected should meet the needs of the new reports
 Provide new unified application protection reports in the vSphere
client GUI to help TSM or VMware administrators understand how
applications are protected in VMware environments
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Challenges
 Where is the data:
 Where to store the reporting data: TSM Server
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Externals
 GUI:
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Data Protection For VMware
Simplify Installation And Configuration
Experience
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Externals
 Combined package install (Windows Only):
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Externals
 Autoselect components and install:
 Ports automatically opened but if not able to open:
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Externals
 Configuration Wizard creates services:
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FlashCopy Manager
Distributed Windows GUI
on Exchange and SQL Server
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Remote Management of FCM Windows Agents
 FCM MMC snap-in GUI
already supports
multiple agents on
same server
 FCM 4.1 will extend
support to remote FCM
Windows agents
–Provides central
management GUI for
FCM Windows
–Supports Headless
Windows servers
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Remote Management of FCM Windows Agents
 Choose from multiple
systems
 Grouping Tabs
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
FlashCopy Manager
Support for Exchange 2013
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Overview
 Toleration support in a PTF
 Full exploitation in FCM 4.1
– Individual Item Restore for public folders (Similar to Mailbox Restore Browser)
– Site Mailboxes
– Archive Mailboxes
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Flashcopy Manager
Windows 2012 Support
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IBM
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Overview
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Testing effort only
No functional changes
No Externals
Exchange 2013 can be installed on Windows 2012 or Windows
2008R2 today. However, it cannot be installed into an Active
Directory domain that already has Exchange 2010, nor can
Exchange 2010 be installed on Windows 2012 today.
© 2013 IBM Corporation
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
FlashCopy Manager
Support for VMware 6.0
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© 2013
IBM
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© 2013
IBM
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Overview
 FCM adds support for VMware 6.0
 Exploits the vSphere 5 APIs instead of the 4.1 level of the APIs
currently being used
 New API to copy VMs with their virtual size and not with their full
size
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© 2013 IBM Corporation
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
FlashCopy Manager
Instant Restore for VMFS Datastores
on VMware
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IBM
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© 2013
IBM
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Instant Restore of Datastores
 Support for instant restore (i.e. snapshot restore) at the VMFS and
NAS datastore level for disaster recovery scenarios where entire
datastores are lost
 What is the definition of Instant Restore?
– Instant Restore occurs when a set of target volumes that contain a valid
snapshot are copied back to the original source volumes using hardwareassisted snap restore mechanisms
– Unlike a regular volume restore, instant restore allows access to volume
contents while the copy process in the storage subsystem is in progress
– Less downtime is required before a recovered volume can be used because,
after you start an instant restore, you can use data on the disk while the
restore is in progress
84
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User Scenario
 The user is able to select a datastore for instant restore
– FCM will do a flashback/snapshot restore of that datastore and thus bring
back all of the contained files representing VMs at the backup point in time.
The virtual machines that were part of the backup are registered in the
vCenter after this operation so that the user is able to work with them right
away.
 The user is able to identify all registered VMs in the vSphere
environment that are affected and overwritten by the instant
restore operation (GUI enhancement)
 The user is able to check the dependencies of VMs contained in
the datastore to other datastores
– There is an indication that for specific VM's the instant restore of other
datastores is required as well to restore them consistently
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User Scenario
 The user is able to decide which dependent datastores to restore
and again is able to identify all VMs that will be affected by the
resulting instant restore operation
 The user is able to decide if the VMs should be started after the
instant restore
86
© 2013 IBM Corporation
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
FlashCopy Manager
Coexistence with SRM on VMware
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© 2013
IBM
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
SRM Coexistence
 Eliminate the limitation in the previous FCM for VMware releases:
FCM for VMware is not able to work in an environment where the
VMware Site Recover Manager (SRM) is active
 User scenarios
– The user will be able attach, restore VMs, do instant restores of datastores
and offload FCM backups to TSM even if SRM is active
– Detailed documentation is available on how to manually reconfigure FCM for
VMWare after an SRM failover to the Recovery Site, to be able to re-enable
the backup schedules and protect the VMs with FCM for VMware even if the
VMs has been moved to an other vSphere environment
– The reconfiguration is a manual process
88
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
FlashCopy Manager
Support NAS Attached NetApp Devices
on Unix and Linux
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© 2013
IBM
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
NAS Support for NetApp Devices on Unix/Linux
 Today, SAN (Fiber Channel and iSCSI) connectivity is supported on
Netapp/Nseries devices for Unix, Linux and VMware platforms
 Today, NFS connectivity for NetApp/Nseries is supported only for the
VMware platform
 This item will add support for backup, instant restore, mount and
cloning also for applications and databases (DB2, Oracle, SAP and
custom applications) on Unix and Linux that store their data on NFS
volumes exported by N series or Netapp storage
 Remote mirroring is not included in this support
90
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
FlashCopy Manager
Support for DB2 pureScale via GPFS
Snapshots
on Unix/Linux
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© 2013
IBM
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© 2013
IBM
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Support for DB2 pureScale
 The intention of this feature is to add support for DB2 pureScale
feature to FlashCopy Manager for Unix and Linux
 DB2 pureScale relies on the IBM General Parallel File System
(GPFS), therefore FCM will exploit GPFS snapshots and remote
mount functionality to provide support for DB2 pureScale
 Given that those snapshots are performed on a file set level within
a file system, FCM is completely independent of the underlying
storage used by GPFS and thus supports all storage subsystems
supported by DB2 pureScale
 This is software snapshot support
 This feature will not support cloning
 Can be integrated with TSM for off-load of backups
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DB2 pureScale (GPFS Snapshot) Support
 FCM installed on one or more member nodes in pureScale cluster
– Operation from one node
– Additional nodes for HA failover purposes
 Exploit GPFS FileSet snapshots rather than storage H/W snapshots
– Support all storage supported by GPFS
 Support planned on AIX and xLinux
93
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Advanced Technical Skills (ATS) North America
Questions ?
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© 2013 IBM Corporation