Safety, Health and Environment (SHE) SHE Management Standards February 2010 – ISSUE 2 The most important thing we build is trust Safety, Health and Environment Management Standards SHE – Issue 2 Contents Foreword Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Safety, Health and Environment Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 SHE Performance Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 SHE Management Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1 Leadership and Management Commitment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2 Planning and Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3 Risk Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4 Communication and Engagement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5 Regulatory and Corporate Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 6 Monitoring and Assurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 7 Competency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 As a growing, dynamic, international company we recognise the importance of developing a business that is sustainable economically and environmentally, which is why we place great emphasis on Safety, Health and Environment (SHE). The Cobham Board of executives has very clearly stated that one of our most important goals is to achieve an injury and incident free business, and to minimise the impact our business has on the environment. We will work towards these goals through leadership, fostering a positive and proactive SHE culture, clearly articulating the standards we aim to achieve. The SHE Management Standards in this document establish our expectations and focus on the following areas in particular:1 Demonstrating commitment to SHE 2 Ensuring compliance, as a minimum, with the regulatory requirements where our businesses operate 3 Driving continuous improvement to meet and ultimately exceed leading SHE practices 10 Continuous Improvement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 For the past 75 years we have been proudly protecting lives and livelihoods with our products and services. This is a great base to work from, so I am confident that with your support we can extend this to everyone affected by our operations, activities, products and services. Figures We hope that you will find these Standards useful in improving SHE management in your business and we would appreciate your feedback. 8 Incident Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 9 Emergency Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Figure 1 – Cobham’s SHE Management Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Andy Stevens February 2010 Safety, Health and Environment Management Standards SHE – Issue 2 Introduction SHE Performance Levels This document sets out the standardised management approach by Cobham plc (the “Company”) to the management of safety, health and environment (SHE) relating to its operations, activities, products and services and forms part of the Corporate Framework. Words and expressions defined in the Corporate Framework have the same meaning when used in this CR&S Framework save that “Group” means corporate functions, Divisions, SBUs and BUs. The Company respects that its businesses have varying levels of scale, resources, maturity and risk associated with SHE. As such, the Company has provided its businesses with three increasing levels of performance to define their behaviours and approach in relation to SHE. LEVEL 3 World Class Safety, Health and Environment Policy The Company’s SHE policy is to strive to: • Provide workplaces that are injury-free and incident-free for all employees, visitors and contractors. • Enhance the well-being of its employees and local communities. • Where practicable, minimise its impact on the local and global environment arising from it operations, activities, products and services. To achieve this policy, the Group will endeavour to provide the following: • Demonstrated leadership and management commitment to SHE. • Appropriate leadership development and training in SHE. • Fostering and maintenance of a positive SHE culture. • Identification, assessment and elimination/ mitigation of all the risks associated with SHE hazards in the Group’s operations, activities, products and services. • Continuous improvement towards meeting and exceeding leading SHE practices. • Elimination, mitigation or remediation of the environmental impacts of the Group’s activities. • Continuous improvement on the efficiency and use of raw materials, energy and natural resources. • Reduction in emissions of direct and indirect greenhouse gases and assessment of the need for adaptation of the Group in relation to the significant adverse effects of climate change. • Reduction in the use of hazardous substances. • Reduction, reuse or recycling of wastes wherever possible. • Development and encouragement of a just and equitable SHE reporting culture that does not apportion blame such that the Group can learn and share from SHE accidents and high potential incidents. • Preparation and effective response to SHE emergencies and crises. LEVEL 2 First Target LEVEL 1 Foundation Compliance/Risk Management Driven This level sets out the Company’s foundation performance for a focus area. Management will be required to meet this performance level and correct any noncompliance identified on an urgent priority basis with regulatory non-compliances addressed as the highest priority. Continuous Improvement Driven This is the first target level of performance for each focus area. On achieving the foundation level of performance, the Company requires management to develop a defined action plan to meet the First Target level of performance. The action plan will require a defined timetable that is appropriate to each corporate function, division, SBU, BU and site. Opportunity Driven This is a performance level that the Company aspires to for the Group. It is intended to develop competitive advantage for the Company and raise the bar for future performance level setting. On achieving the First Target level of performance, the Company requires management to develop a defined action plan to meet the World Class level of performance. The action plan will require a defined timetable appropriate to each corporate function, division, SBU, BU and site. Further information is provided in the Corporate Framework and the Corporate Responsibility & Sustainability (CR&S) Framework. • Empowerment of the Group’s personnel to take responsibility for SHE with respect to their own, their colleagues and their communities wellbeing. • Active engagement with contractors, suppliers and business partners, so that they understand and respect the Company’s SHE policies and Management Standards. • Metrics for management at all levels to continually review, assess and improve performance. SHE management globally will be driven through the implementation of the standardised SHE Management Approach and the reader is referred to the SHE Management Standards and associated guidance. Andy Stevens February 2010 Safety, Health and Environment Management Standards SHE – Issue 2 SHE Management Standards 1 Leadership and Management Commitment SHE management throughout the Company will be driven through the implementation of ten SHE Management Standards that define the Company’s minimum expectations for managing SHE (refer to Figure 1). 1 The SHE Management Standards define how SHE risks and impacts are to be identified and managed in accordance with a continuous management and performance improvement process. Intent The Group’s management will demonstrate visible SHE leadership and management commitment. They will address and pursue SHE performance with the same priority as other key areas of business performance, and understand and execute their SHE accountability. Minimum Requirements All leaders and managers across the Group will: Detailed information on compliance with the Standards is provided in the accompanying SHE Management Standards Guidance document, Issue 1. 1 Embrace and champion Group-wide SHE policies and communicate them across the business. Leadership & Management Commitment 2 Develop a SHE policy that complies with the requirements of the Company’s SHE policies. Monitoring & Assurance Communication & Engagement Incident Management Planning & Resources 3 Promote a proactive, just and equitable SHE culture that rewards success and does not apportion blame. 4 Treat SHE management as important as other key areas of business performance. Risk Management Emergency Management Competency Regulatory & Corporate Compliance 5 Endorse plans to bring the business promptly into full compliance with the Company’s SHE Management Standards at the performance level adopted from the CR&S Framework (i.e. Foundation, First Target or World Class). 6 Commit to continuous improvement by driving the business towards the next SHE performance level in the CR&S Framework or continuing to seek competitive advantage through SHE opportunities once World Class has been achieved. 7 Establish and document personal SHE objectives and targets for themselves, against which their performance will be appraised. This should be cascaded to staff in accordance with their key roles and responsibilities. 8 Empower all employees to take responsibility for SHE with respect to their own, their colleagues’ and others’ (e.g. contractors, community etc.) wellbeing. 9 Seek to drive improvements in SHE performance using appropriate SHE management techniques, including but not limited to LEAN principles, processes and tools. 10 When allocating resources, prioritise resources for meeting the requirements of these SHE Management Standards and sustaining regulatory compliance. 11 Further their SHE leadership skills through professional development in both technical and managerial aspects of SHE. 12 Consult with key stakeholders of the business to understand their SHE concerns and aspirations, in a culturally sensitive and appropriate manner. Continuous Improvement Figure 1 – Cobham’s SHE Management Standards Safety, Health and Environment Management Standards SHE – Issue 2 2 Planning and Resources Intent 2 The Group will manage the impacts of its operations, activities, products and services at all levels of the organisation through establishing effective SHE planning processes that integrate with its other business planning processes. SHE will be given equal priority to all other business planning requirements. The Group will identify and provide sufficient human, financial and technical resources to ensure regulatory compliance, manage significant SHE risks and impacts, and deliver on its continuous improvement goals. Minimum Requirements The Group will: 1 Appoint a senior manager with overall accountability for SHE management. 2 Develop and communicate annual SHE plans, objectives and targets to deliver identified improvements at all levels, in line with the intent of the CR&S Framework, Continuous Improvement standard (i.e. Standard 10) and aligned to the Company’s objectives and targets. 3 Define SHE roles, responsibilities and accountabilities for developing and delivering SHE plans and all other aspects of SHE management described in the SHE Management Standards. 3 Risk Management 4 Establish a SHE organisation to develop SHE plans, champion continuous improvement and promote a proactive, just and equitable SHE culture. 5 Define leading and lagging SHE metrics which, as a minimum, incorporate the Group-wide SHE metrics and supplemented with any locally applicable metrics to drive local performance improvement. The Company will collect performance data from across the Group to enable monitoring of performance and programmes and to meet the Company’s legal reporting obligations. 6 Review progress against the SHE plans at least annually (see also Standard 6: Monitoring and Assurance). 7 Allocate sufficient human, financial and other resources (including external specialist, competent advice) necessary at all levels to implement the SHE Policy, meet the requirements of the CR&S Framework and the SHE Management Standards to deliver sustained regulatory compliance and deliver on SHE continuous improvement plans Intent 3 Cobham will manage the SHE risks of its operations, activities, products and services at all levels of the organisation, through systematic risk identification and elimination (where practicable) or mitigation. Risks will be identified and tracked and the potential consequences understood, communicated and addressed in business planning processes. Minimum Requirements The Group will: 1 Establish and maintain procedures to systematically identify and document SHE hazards and impacts associated with their operations, activities, products and services. 2 Assess SHE risks arising from the identified hazards by applying recognised analytical and evaluation methodologies. 3 Select and implement effective control measures consistent with the recognised ‘hierarchy of controls’ to prevent, eliminate or reduce risks and impacts. 4 Identify particularly high risk activities and develop and implement documented procedures for managing such activities. 5 Develop a means of tracking SHE control measures through to effective implementation. 6 Develop a change management process to identify SHE risks associated with significant changes and put in place appropriate controls to eliminate or mitigate the associated risks. 7 Periodically review identified SHE risks to ensure understanding and control of risks is up-to-date. 8 Establish a means of communication to employees, contractors and visitors on identified risks and adopted risk controls. 9 Develop and implement contractor management processes to identify, assess and manage SHE risks as a minimum on high risk contracts. 8 Ensure planned SHE requirements are included and visible in budgeting requests. The Group will consider requests for SHE capital and operating expenditure with equal priority to all other business planning requirements. Safety, Health and Environment Management Standards SHE – Issue 2 4 Communication and Engagement Intent The Group will communicate their SHE expectations, risks and performance in an effective and timely manner to their employees, visitors and contractors and will engage with employees, visitors and contractors to continuously improve SHE awareness, commitment and competency. 4 Cobham will identify and respond to its key external stakeholder concerns and needs in relation to the impacts of the Group’s activities, operations, products and services on society and the environment. Communication will be conducted in an equitable and culturally sensitive manner, to promote engagement across all geographies and cultures. Minimum Requirements The Group will: 1 Ensure effective channels of communication exist to: i appropriately inform all employees, visitors and contractors of the business’s SHE policies and objectives, and 6 Monitoring and Assurance 2 Ensure senior managers communicate and engage directly with employees (in person) on a regular basis regarding SHE management and performance. 3 Invite employee representatives to participate in local SHE committees. 4 Regularly engage with employees to understand their material concerns and needs with regard to SHE and provide feedback as to how the business is addressing these concerns and needs. 5 Engage with contractors to assess their ability to comply with the business’s SHE policies and objectives. 6 Communicate and engage with regulatory bodies as appropriate to maintain SHE regulatory compliance. 7 Establish, implement and maintain a process to identify and periodically review the business’ key external stakeholders associated with SHE aspects of their operations, activities, products and services. 5 The Group will, at all times, meet the law as it applies in each location that it operates in and abide by the SHE requirements set out in the Corporate Framework, Code of Business Conduct, CR&S Framework, SHE Policies and SHE Management Standards that might be revised, developed or added to from time to time. Minimum Requirements The Group will: 1 Identify all SHE legislation, recognized voluntary standards (e.g., ISO and ANSI standards) and codes of practice and corporate requirements (hereinafter all referred to as “the requirements”) that are applicable to their operations, activities, products and services. 6 The Group will monitor SHE performance and undertake routine management reviews to assess the adequacy and effectiveness of their SHE policies, systems and performance. Actions will be taken to address weaknesses and share good performance across the organisation. The Group will identify areas for improvement in SHE performance as required to progress the business to the next level in the CR&S Framework. In accordance with the requirements of the Corporate Framework, the Company will seek assurance of the Group’s SHE performance and management effectiveness through a combination of self-assessment, independent internal audit and external audit. Minimum Requirements The Group will: 1 Develop leading and lagging metrics for management to continually review and assess the adequacy of SHE management and performance. 2 Develop a periodic monitoring and assurance programme that provides feedback to senior managers, at an appropriate frequency, regarding their: i regulatory compliance status; 5 Regulatory and Corporate Compliance Intent Intent ii provide the Company with regular updates on SHE performance. 2 Identify changes to the requirements at a frequency appropriate to maintain compliance. 3 Create and maintain a register of applicable requirements. ii conformance to the Company’s SHE policies and SHE Management Standards; 3 Evaluate employees SHE behaviours and culture and implement change, where required, to deliver the desired SHE behaviours and culture. 4 Establish and maintain auditable evidence of SHE performance to meet the requirements of the SHE Management Standards and the Company’s SHE reporting requirements. 5 Implement processes to control and routinely audit contractors’ and key suppliers’ SHE performance at frequencies appropriate to their SHE risks and performance, and act upon audit findings to improve their SHE performance. 6 Establish and maintain an effective system for tracking close-out of corrective and preventative actions including for incidents. 7 Perform an annual self-assessment of SHE performance against the requirements of the performance level adopted from the CR&S Framework and the SHE Management Standards guidance. 8 Participate fully, when requested by the Company, in an independent assurance audit involving an independent Cobham or external resource. 9 Conduct an annual management review to assess all findings from the monitoring & assurance programme & determine the suitability and effectiveness of SHE management. iii effectiveness and implementation of risk controls; and iv progress against objectives and targets. 4 Determine how identified new or amended requirements apply to the business and what action is needed to comply. 5 Assign accountability for implementing those actions, and communicate to those assigned what is needed to comply. 6 Document that the actions needed to deliver compliance have been completed. 7 Report and investigate non-compliance and take action to prevent reoccurrence. Safety, Health and Environment Management Standards SHE – Issue 2 7 Competency 8 Incident Management Intent 7 The Group will ensure that all employees (including senior management) are competent to carry out their work activities and to manage significant SHE risks and impacts and provide the platform for achieving continuous improvement. Employees will be provided with the necessary experience, skills and training to achieve the required level of competency for their work activities. Minimum Requirements The Group will: 4 Identify competency needs necessary to deliver regulatory compliance, identify and manage risks, drive continual improvement and establish a proactive, just and equitable SHE culture. 5 Where necessary, implement a training programme to deliver the required competencies in a timely manner. 6 Assess contractors and suppliers (before being appointed) to ensure they have the required SHE competencies appropriate to the scope of work being undertaken. 1 Actively manage and promote proactive SHE behaviours amongst their employees, particularly those with SHE related roles and responsibilities. 7 Ensure training and competency records are documented and stored in a manner appropriate to ensure accessibility by relevant personnel whilst protecting employee confidentiality. 2 Consider SHE competencies as key selection criteria during the recruitment process of new (or return to work) employees who are primarily engaged in SHE-related activities. 8 Seek independent specialist, competent advice (either from within or outside of the Group) where internal resources are insufficient to manage SHE risks and deliver SHE plans, objectives and targets. 3 Conduct periodic SHE performance evaluations for staff with SHE responsibilities. 8 Intent Minimum Requirements Cobham’s goal is to provide an injury-free and incident-free working environment for all employees, visitors and contractors. The Group will develop a just and equitable SHE reporting culture, routinely analyse the causes of SHE accidents and high potential incidents, implement corrective actions and track them to completion. Investigations of high severity and high potential incidents will include a thorough understanding of the root cause and lessons learnt will be shared throughout the Group. The Group will: 1 Develop a just and equitable SHE reporting culture such that employees report accidents and near misses without fear of reprisal. 2 Report SHE accidents and incidents to the Company in accordance with Company’s reporting requirements (i.e. quarterly H&S metrics and annual CR&S returns). 3 Report SHE accidents through the operational management structure as appropriate to the severity of the incident. 4 Report all SHE accidents and incidents to the local regulatory authority in accordance with applicable regulatory reporting requirements; 5 Investigate SHE accidents and high potential incidents to identify underlying causes and contributory factors towards identifying and implementing corrective and preventative actions. 6 Invite a Divisional or Company manager to lead incident investigation and reporting into any accidents that have the potential for severe injury, if they occur. 7 Maintain records of all SHE accidents and high potential incidents. 8 Implement a process for the sharing of lessons learnt from incident investigations across the Group. 10 11 Safety, Health and Environment Management Standards SHE – Issue 2 9 Emergency Management Intent 9 Cobham will ensure appropriate measures are taken to prevent SHE emergencies. The Group will prepare for, and provide, effective resources and responses to SHE emergencies impacting the Group’s operations, activities, products and services. Minimum Requirements The Group will: 1 Develop and document site-specific emergency response plans at their operating locations that includes consideration of all potential SHE emergency situations and their impact on the business, the environment and surrounding communities. 2 Consult with local communities, emergency services and external regulatory authorities as appropriate during the development of an emergency response plan. 10 Continuous Improvement 3 Define roles and responsibilities for developing and implementing the emergency response plan. 4 Allocate sufficient human, financial and other resources necessary to implement the emergency response plan. 5 Ensure that emergency plans are consistent with, and integrated with, the Group’s crisis management and business continuity plans. 6 Conduct emergency response drills on a periodic basis (at least annually) to review the effectiveness of emergency response arrangements and update the plan accordingly. 7 Ensure the emergency response plan is communicated and made available to employees, visitors, contractors and other interested parties (e.g. emergency services and local communities) where relevant and appropriate. 10 Intent Minimum Requirements Cobham will strive for continuous improvement in SHE performance in all its operations, activities, products and services and apply all relevant and appropriate SHE management techniques (including application of LEAN techniques, tools and processes) to optimise SHE performance and key stakeholder value. The Group will: The Group will identify and implement areas for improvement in SHE performance as required to: 2 Through implementing the Planning and Resources Standard (i.e. Standard 2), develop plans and measurable objectives and targets to drive achievement of the identified improvements. i ensure sustained compliance with regulatory requirements; and ii reduce impacts on people (including but not limited to employees, visitors and contractors) and the environment. 1 Identify improvements that will i) deliver full conformance with their adopted level of performance in the CR&S Framework and ii) drive progress to the next level of performance in the CR&S Framework in accordance with an action plan and timeline defined for each business. 3 Assign accountability for achieving improvements. 4 Periodically review SHE performance, define improvement goals and visibly commit, through leadership and providing the necessary resources, to achieving those goals. 5 Ensure that SHE is considered in all stages of design, manufacture, use and disposal of our products and services with a view to continuously improving their performance and impacts (e.g. energy consumption, raw material and hazardous substance use, waste generation etc). 12 13 Leadership & Management Commitment Monitoring & Assurance Planning & Resources Communication & Engagement Risk Management Incident Management Emergency Management Competency Regulatory & Corporate Compliance Continuous Improvement For further information: James Streater Director, Corporate Responsibility & Sustainability E: [email protected] Cobham plc Brook Road Wimborne BH21 2BJ Designed and produced in England by Generator (Creative Energy) Ltd – Telephone: +44 (0)1425 651951 e-mail: [email protected] Whilst every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this brochure, no responsibility can be accepted for any errors or omissions. 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