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February – March 2015
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Issue: 64
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Contents
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
FAIRTRADE
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
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February – March 2015
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Contents
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E DITOR IAL
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
Join us on Facebook
As Fairtrade is celebrating its 20th anniversary for this year’s
Fairtrade Fortnight, we’re featuring two great products for any
budget that support local producers in Africa and South America:
chocolate and gold!
Spring is on its way and the gloom of
winter will soon be a distant memory as
colour bursts forth in our gardens and the
countryside, and the days grow longer
once again. Many of us grumble about how
commercial Valentine’s Day has become with
plastic hearts and cheap chocolates, but it
gives us a good opportunity to think about
our values as well as what we love and how
we want to protect it.
For the more traditional among us, Valentine’s
Day is a time to show your loved ones you care
by sending them a card or a gift. As Fairtrade is
celebrating its 20th anniversary for this year’s
Fairtrade Fortnight, we’re featuring two great
products for any budget that support local
producers in Africa and South America: chocolate
and gold!
The 14th of February also gives us the opportunity
to think about what else we love whether that is
walking the dog, wildlife or people. All of these
things could be affected by changes to our climate
and Christian Aid are launching their new climate
justice campaign, One Million Ways, to encourage
us to make small changes in our lives that will
have a big impact on the whole world.
Any time of year is a good time to be developing
our relationships with other people and in this
edition you will not only read about the twinning
between North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana,
but also about our relationship with the Synod of
the Nile in Egypt. ■
February – March 2015
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Issue: 64
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Contents
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
UR STORY
WHAT’S YO
FAIRTRADE
MILESTONES
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
‘Bridging the World with Fairtrade’.
The Queensferry Fairtrade Group celebrating
World Fairtrade Day on The Binks by having
a Fairtrade picnic in the spot where the
presentation of the certificate declaring
Queensferry the first ‘Fairtrade Royal Burgh’
was made four years earlier.
As this year’s
Fairtrade Fortnight is
a celebration of the
impact of Fairtrade
in the past 20 years
we’ve put together
some of our favourite
Fairtrade highlights!
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
Read More...
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February – March 2015
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2005
Fairtrade Foundation
is established.
Following persistent appeals for fairness in trade
from Mexican small-scale coffee farmers, the
Fairtrade Foundation is established by CAFOD,
Christian Aid, Oxfam, Traidcraft, the World
Development Movement and the National
Federation of Women’s Institutes.
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
Fairtrade speak to world
leaders at the G8 in
Gleneagles and to the wider public
at the huge Make Poverty History rally.
Former Fairtrade Foundation Executive Director
Harriet Lamb told the world leaders that the
success of the Fairtrade model demonstrates that
intervention and regulation in the market can work
to reduce poverty and promote development.
1994
The first
Fairtrade
products are launched
in UK shops.
They are Green & Blacks Maya
Gold Chocolate, Cafedirect
Coffee and Clipper Tea.
08
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
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4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
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2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
04
1995
the first Fairtrade
fortnight is held in the UK.
Fairtrade fortnights are now held annually and
are an ideal opportunity to raise awareness of
Fairtrade products in local communities and to
highlight the positive impact that Fairtrade has
on producers.
2010
2014
2001
2013
2014
Garstang declares itself the
first ‘Fairtrade’ town.
There are now 534 towns, cities, villages and
burghs with Fairtrade status across the UK.
2002
All major UK
supermarkets agree
to stock Fairtrade bananas.
Retail sales in the UK reach £1
billion for the first time.
In the midst of an economic downturn consumers
show that they continue to care about where their
goods come from.
St Maxentius Primary in Bolton
becomes the 1000th Fairtrade
school in the UK.
Becoming a Fairtrade School means that both
pupils and teachers hear about and are actively
involved in the learning, awareness and promotion
of Fairtrade. There are now well over 1000 schools
signed up.
There are now 571 churches
in Scotland
that are Fairtrade congregations.
These congregations encourage the use of
Fairtrade products by their congregations and
wider communities.
Fairtrade is celebrating 20
years of trading in the UK.
It is a brand that is now recognised by 78% of the
population, with the mark on over 4,500 products
and a market worth over £1.7 billion, delivering
an extra £26 million in Fairtrade Premium to
farmers and workers around the world. ■
February – March 2015
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Issue: 64
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The Big Brew 2015
Contents
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
UR STORY
WHAT’S YO
and help families gr
ow more,
eat more and live m
ore.
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/big-brew
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
Please Pray
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
All-Loving God,
Whose Son was a refugee in Egypt,
We thank you for the faithful witness of the Egyptian Church
down the centuries
and for its vibrant vision even today, as it seeks
to embrace the lost, stand beside the beleaguered and welcome the refugee.
As your people in Egypt, and indeed the wider Middle East, face challenges daily,
Keep them strong and faithful.
Amen ■
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
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PRAYER
FOCUS:
The Protestant
Church in Egypt
The Protestant Church in Egypt is under the
direction of the Synod of the Nile, one of the
Church of Scotland’s partner churches.
The number of Christians in Egypt is always
open for debate, but current estimates
suggest that there are between 8 and 12
million Christians in Egypt, out of a population
of around 85 million. The vast majority of
those are Coptic and Orthodox, but around 1
million are Protestant. The work of the Synod
is focused on reaching out to them, many of
whom live in very difficult situations, being
a minority in a Muslim majority country, and
where extremism is never far away.
The Synod is an incredibly vibrant organisation,
with many different areas of work. The Synod
supports its pastors and their congregations,
encourages and facilitates Church planting,
and trains a large number of people at their
Theological College in Cairo, set up by a
Scotsman 151 years ago. Church planting in
particular is central to the vision of the Synod as
it seeks to reach those who have no access to a
worshipping community at present.
Egypt is a very poor country with almost
50% of people living in poverty, and so the
social arm of the Synod (CEOSS) is incredibly
important for many people. This is an
incredible organisation which focuses on the
rights of the poor and marginalised in society
to healthcare and education, gives microloans
to encourage new businesses, and works in
conflict resolution at the highest levels.
We look forward to developing our links with
the Synod over the coming years, by learning
from them, sharing in their excitements, and
supporting them in their difficulties. ■
February – March 2015
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Issue: 64
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Contents
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
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OR
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On the 13 January one hundred people gathered
outside the Steeple Church in Dundee for the
unveiling of a memorial for Scottish missionary
Mary Slessor. The Deputy Lord Provost was
joined by a set of twins from Glebelands Primary
School, Hope and Abbie Beattie who unveiled
the commemorative standing stone. The stone
itself came from Craigenlow Quarry, a few miles
west of Aberdeen where Mary Slessor was born.
Mary Slessor was an extraordinary woman
who followed in the footsteps of her hero David
Livingstone and travelled to Calabar, Nigeria on
the SS Ethiopia in 1876.
Mary Slessor was not a conventional Victorian
missionary, but learned the language of the
people and lived among them. She is credited
with saving the lives of hundreds of people during
her time in west Africa, by stopping sacrifices,
brutal punishments and changing attitudes to the
births of twins. She was also passionate about
education, particularly of girls, and was keen
to develop trade opportunities with a view to
stemming the slave trade.
Celebrations are also taking place in Nigeria and
the moderator Rt Rev John Chalmers took part in
the Church of Nigeria’s service of thanksgiving for
the life of Mary Slessor on 18th January, as part of
a series of events in her honour.
There are still more celebratory events to come
in Scotland. Visit the Mary Slessor Foundation
website to find out more:
www.maryslessor.org ■
12: Twinning
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14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
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Contents
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
Join us on Facebook
Postcard
Competition
To celebrate the life and legacy of Mary
Slessor and the many positive differences she
made to the lives of people in Nigeria, we’re
asking children and young people to think
about today’s world and the one thing that
they would change if they had the chance by
20th March.
There will be prizes for entries in the following
age groups: Pre school, P1-P4, P5-P7, and S1-S6. A
selection of entries, including those of the winners
will be on display at a special Mary Slessor Exhibition
at the Verdant Works in Dundee in April 2015.
Download the cartoon and instructions from our
website or get in touch and we will send you some!
February – March 2015
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Issue: 64
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Every February shop windows and supermarkets are adorned with hearts
as we are encouraged to think about our loved ones on Valentine’s Day.
Gifts and cards are exchanged between families and friends, but how often
do we think about where the presents we give come from or about the people
who produce them?
Contents
This Valentine’s Day why not think Fairtrade and show a little love to local
farmers in Africa and South America as well as to your friends and family?
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
E
C
N
A
M
O
R
R
I
A FA
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
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Read More...
February – March 2015
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Contents
the Andes Mountains, the community is 70 miles
from the nearest town, so there is little access
to shops and healthcare. Using the Fairtrade
Premium earned by selling their gold, they have
rebuilt the primary school and are able to buy
toys, and computers for the senior school.
Fairtrade Chocolate
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
Join us on Facebook
Fairtrade Gold
Gold jewellery never goes out of fashion with
consumers across the globe spending $135 billion
a year on it. However, 90% of the labour force
involved in gold mining is made up of artisanal
and small-scale miners who are often forced into
running informal operations as mining rights are
generally given to large-scale companies. Miners
face hazardous conditions with little or no health
and safety measures, despite being at risk from
toxic mercury and cyanide used in the extraction
process. These miners are at the end of long and
complex supply chains and have little option but to
Most of us are familiar with Fairtrade chocolate
and nowadays the Fairtrade logo is even carried
by many larger confectionary brands, but not all!
90% of the world’s cocoa is grown on small
family farms by about 6 million famers who earn
their living from growing and selling cocoa beans.
It is a delicate crop and must be protected from
wind, sun, pests and disease. The international
price of cocoa beans is rising in response to high
demand, but the supply is dwindling as disease
and age are damaging trees and many young
people do not want to farm due to the poor
prospects. Farmers are not benefiting from the
rise in prices and remain in poverty as they cannot
keep up with rising production costs and the cost
of daily living.
Gold nuggets on wood, (c) CRED Jewellery
Fairtrade helps to make cocoa farming in places
like Ghana more sustainable through the Fairtrade
Minimum Price and an additional Fairtrade
accept the price offered by traders, however low.
Premium, which can be invested in business or
For Fairtrade gold, miners receive a guaranteed
community projects. Kuapa Kooko in Ghana has
Fairtrade Minimum Price and Premium ($2,000/
used the Fairtrade Premium to make business
kg) to invest in improving their business or in
improvements, but also invested in healthcare and
community projects such as education, clean water education. The projects undertaken have helped
and healthcare. This includes strict standards on
the farmers, especially the women, empower
working conditions, health and safety, handling
themselves, build confidence and independence,
chemicals, women’s rights, child labour and
and ensure a sense of community participation
protection of the environment.
and ownership.
Buying Fairtrade gold helps communities like
To find out where you can buy Fairtrade products
those who form the SOTRAMI mining organisation please visit www.fairtrade.org.uk/en/buyingin Santa Filomena, Peru. Based in a remote part of fairtrade ■
February – March 2015
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Issue: 64
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Contents
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
08 WHAT DO YOU LOVE?
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
Join us on Facebook
Christian Aid is launching its new
climate justice campaign, One
Million Ways.
one million things to change our world and to
build a future for everyone, standing against
the greed and wastefulness that threatens our
precious world.
When we demand action is taken to tackle
By making small changes in our everyday lives
climate change we are not only being faithful
and in our communities and standing together to
to God, but we are uniting with people all
challenge politicians and businesses we can reduce
across the world. Despite our diversity we are
the threat of climate change and protect the things
bound to one another as children of God and
we love.
the inhabitants of his world, and we experience Christian Aid’s new campaign’s website has loads of
the same emotions: love and loss, fear and
ideas about how you and your community can begin
hope. Natural disasters and the fragility of our
to make some of these changes. In some instances
world frighten us all, but together we can do
it’s as simple as walking to church or not buying
anything new for a whole day. There are also great
ideas for getting your whole church or community
interested in climate change through film nights
and community projects. They also want to know
what you are already doing to tackle climate
change so why not log on and tell them!
www.christianaid.org.uk/
onemillionways/#what-do-you-love ■
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February – March 2015
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Issue: 64
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Looking forward
to Paris 2015
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
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Contents
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
UR STORY
WHAT’S YO
The Lima CoP (Conference of the Parties to
the UN Framework Convention on Climate
Change) saw over 190 countries attempting
to negotiate a deal on climate change to
limit emissions from developed countries
and help developing countries adapt to the
impact of climate change and develop low
carbon economies.
It saw governments making new
commitments and pledging to work together.
While many were optimistic about the
outcome, the critics were less impressed,
arguing specific plans to cut emissions were
not agreed.
Churches were represented at the Lima
conference and an official side event
drew attention to concerns of churches
in developing countries about the human
implications of climate change and the need
to promote climate justice.
The road to reducing global carbon emissions
and effective adaptation to climate change
remains long; however, action among faith
groups is growing as demonstrated by the
Religions for the Earth Conference held in New
York City in September 2014.
As we approach the 21st climate conference
in Paris in December 2015 there will be lots
of opportunities for you to get involved in
demanding action is taken to tackle climate
change, so why not get involved? ■
For the love of ...
This Valentine’s Day is a great opportunity to
think about all the things you love and how they
might be affected by changes in the climate.
Everything from our beautiful gardens that are
ready to spring forth with colour, to our favourite
foods, and the future of our children could be
irreversibly affected by climate change.
People all over the country are already adding what
they love to www.fortheloveof.org.uk. Why not add
yours, and see what other people want to protect?
... people, by Ayesha
These floods and extreme weather disasters often
happen to the poorest people who have very little
help from their governments. They are often left with
nothing at all.
... bees, by Lawrence
Bees pollinate 90% of crops, and make delicious
honey. ■
February – March 2015
www.churchofscotland.org.uk
Issue: 64
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Contents
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
Join us on Facebook
resources within NQC and tap into contacts and links
held by the committee across Scotland.
To this end, as well as visits to the Church Offices,
the services and activities of NQC, Inverkeithing
Church, and visits to NQ Primary School and
Bathgate Academy, our guests also attended
the Scottish Work Place Chaplaincy conference
in Edinburgh. They visited Urban Priority Projects
in Glasgow like ‘Big Thursdays’ drop in lunch in
the Gorbals and the Ruchazie Community Church
project. Then back in Edinburgh, visits were
arranged to see a food bank in operation and to
observe the work of the Greyfriars Regeneration
of Wood (GROW) project in Greyfriars, Edinburgh.
Visits to New College, Chamber Street Museum
and Scottish Parliament were also included before,
on the final day, a trip up the north cantilever of
the Forth Bridge!
Since their return home Hannah and Frederick
’s
have
submitted a report on their visit and listed
ch
rth Queensferr y Chur
No
t
ou
ab
us
lls
among
their memorable encounters, the length of
te
t
or
Douglas Sh
a
our
church
services compared to those in Ghana
an
Gh
twinning with Hohoe,
(ie 3hrs) and the lack of children and dancing in
our churches. Hannah states: ‘The Service and
‘... as a consequence of like-minded people being present at the right
Worship is more active in Ghana than in Scotland.’
Hannah also noted that they were ‘touched
place at the right time and with God’s blessing, now is the time for us to
and
surprised’ about the number of people who
pursue this route.’ Rev Chris Park 2009
needed to use food banks, drop in centres and the
The purpose of the visit was for the new minister GROW project.
These were the prophetic words of the
in Hohoe to meet our new minister in North
minister in North Queensferry in 2009 that
‘It beats our imagination because the perception
Queensferry, but also to further develop the
launched our journey into the twinning
in Africa is that all Europeans are wealthy and
essence of our Twinning Agreement described in
process, which to date has produced a visit
should not lack a basic necessity of life like food,
our Declaration:
by two members of North Queensferry
amazing indeed.’
Church (NQC) to Hohoe in February 2012, and
‘We agree to walk together in our journey of faith
She also notes that ‘The Spirit of Volunteerism’
a return visit by the minister and session
and to share in Christian friendship, love and oneness was very evident in Scotland and was not the
clerk from Hohoe in September 2012. Most
and to develop an understanding of each other’s
case in Ghana.
recently, in September 2014, we had a visit
community and cultural heritage.’
In the Words of our Bard:
from the new minister Rev Hannah Ofori
The twinning committee in North Queensferry
‘O, Wad some Power the giftie gie us, to see
and a church member and school teacher
decided that to further develop the above declaration, oursels as others see us.’
Frederick Godsway.
our programme would have to extend beyond the
Our journey continues... ■
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February – March 2015
www.churchofscotland.org.uk
Issue: 64
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Contents
Fairtrade
Banana Bread
Ingredients
2 Feature
Fairtrade Milestones
08
4: Prayer Focus
Egypt
6: Dundee
Mary Slessor
8: Fairtrade
A Fair Romance
10: What do you love?
Protecting our future
12: Twinning
North Queensferry and Hohoe, Ghana
14: Fairtrade Banana Bread
Join us on Facebook
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UR STORY
WHAT’S YO
•
•
•
•
225 g (8 oz) self-raising flour
100 g (4 oz) butter
150 g (5 oz) caster sugar
450 g (1 lb) Fairtrade bananas
(the gooier the better)
• ½ teaspoon salt
• 2 eggs
• 175 g (6 oz) mixed dried fruit
Directions
1.Pre-heat the oven to 180°C/350°F/
Gas Mark 4.
2.Peel and mash the bananas, and then
mix all the ingredients except the dried
fruit together.
3.When they’re all thoroughly mixed,
add the dried fruit.
4.Spoon the mixture into a 1 kg (2lb)
non-stick loaf tin, spread it out evenly
and bake it for 1½ hours.
5.The loaf is done when a skewer pushed
into its middle comes out clean.
6.Cool on a wire rack before slicing.
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Contributo
Contributors
Editor: Katie Bradley Development Officer
Karen Gillon:
Local Development Officer
Colin Johnston:
Minister, St Andrew’s Galilee
Kenny Roger:
Middle East Secretary
Douglas Short:
Twinning Group, North Queensferry
Please pray for the protection and good health of all the
staff and family members serving overseas with World
Mission.
AFRICA and THE CARIBBEAN
Malawi: Rob and Ritu Jones, David and Rebecca Morton,
Ruth Shakespeare.
Zambia: Jenny Featherstone [EA], Ida and Keith Waddell
[EA], Glen and Wendy Lund.
ASIA
Bangladesh: Pat Jamison [EA].
Nepal: Joel Githinji, Malcolm and Cati Ramsay [EA].
MIDDLE EAST
Israel and occupied Palestinian territory:
Colin Johnston, Kenny and Ali Roger, Antony and
Darya Short, Páraic and Viviene Réamonn.
PRESBYTERY OF EUROPE
Amsterdam: Lance and Sally Stone.
Belgium: Andrew and Julie Gardner.
Bermuda: Barry and Hilda Dunsmore.
France: Jim and Margaret Cowie.
Germany: Jimmy and Heike Brown, Rhona Dunphy.
Gibraltar: Ewen and Audrey MacLean.
Hungary: Aaron and Edit Stevens.
Italy: William McCulloch.
Malta: Kim Hurst.
Sri Lanka: Roderick and Susan Campbell.
Switzerland: Ian and Roberta Manson, Ian McDonald.
[EA] = Ecumenical Appointments
The World Mission Council is the channel through which
the Church of Scotland responds to the command of
Jesus “Go into all the world and preach the good news
to all creation”
(Mark 16:15).
The Council works in many countries worldwide, usually
on the basis of partnership with national churches and
institutions and always with a view to involving church
members in Scotland in the development of the work.
Our mission is to empower everyone to discover,
experience and share the challenges and opportunities
gained by connecting with the World Church.
Get the latest news concerning our partners and the
World Church by subscribing to our weekly e-mail
newsletter, Update. Large print copies of this magazine
are also available on request.
Contact us at: 121 George Street, Edinburgh, Scotland,
EH2 4YN.
Email: [email protected]
Tel: +44 (0) 131 225 5722
Fax: +44 (0) 131 226 6121
Visit our website:
Copyright © 2013 World Mission Council, Church of
Scotland. All rights reserved. Permission is granted for
the reproduction of texts from this publication for Church
of Scotland use only. For all other uses, please contact
[email protected]
World Mission Council
© COS1004 1/15
Scottish Charity Number: SC011353