Financial Markets - How to buid successful career

Financial Markets
How to build successful careers
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What’s inside
1
Financial markets (Overview)
2
Career in Financial Markets
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Financial Markets
Any marketplace where buyers and sellers participate in the trade of financial
securities, commodities and other fungible items of value at low transaction
costs and at prices that reflect supply and demand. Securities include stocks
and bonds, and commodities include precious metals or agricultural goods.
Efficient transfer of resources from those having idle resources to others who
have a pressing need for them is achieved through financial markets.
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Role Of Financial Markets
• Capital Formation (in the capital markets)
• The transfer of risk (in the derivatives markets)
• Creation of Investment avenues
• Price discovery
• Global transactions with integration of financial markets
• The transfer of liquidity (in the money markets)
• International trade (in the currency markets)
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Indian Financial System
IPOs
Primary
Markets
Book Building
Private
placement
Securities
Market
Equity
Markets
Debt Market
Indian
Financial
System
Capital
Markets
Secondary
Market
Money
markets
Mutual Funds
Non
Securities
Market
Commodity
Market
Derivatives
FDs, PF, Small
savings
Insurance
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Participants of the Financial Markets
As Beneficiaries
•Individual Investors – Speculators, Arbitrageurs
•Corporations seeking capital
•Hedgers
•Prop traders
•Mutual Funds, Portfolio Managers, Insurance companies etc
As Facilitators
•Regulators
•Stock Exchanges
•Depositories and their participants, Custodians
•Intermediaries, Merchant banks, Inv. banks
•Rating Agencies
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Turnover in Financial Markets in India
Sources: NSE, BSE, PTI, FIMMDA, SEBI, RBI
Indicative figs. only Please refer to relevant organisations for accurate figs.
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Career in Financial Markets
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Should you opt for ???
•A highly Competitive Industry – Do not enter if you can’t compete
•Passion to work 24 (Twenty four) 30 (Thirty) hours in a day
•Problem solving skills
•360 degree outlook
•Constant learner with Lateral & Practical thinking
•Numerical/ Statistical ability
•Observation and eye for detail
•In all, it’s a demanding workplace
•Hiring & Firing – Survival of the fittest
Then why to enter?????
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Highly rewarding career
•Good Salaries
•Big Incentives
•Huge bonuses
•ESOPs
•Profit sharing
Industry of Multi millionaire Second hand Traders
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Roles to start with…
•Sales
•Trading/Dealing
•Research
•Risk Management
•Operations
•Compliance
Get in on the ground floor – Choose the one of your interest
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Your chosen role may take you to
SALES
Investment banking
Wealth Management
Private Equity
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Your chosen role may take you to
TRADING/DEALING
Fund Management
Corporate treasuries
Prop book Trading
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Your chosen role may take you to…
RESEARCH
Analyst
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Fund Management
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Your chosen role may take you to…
RISK MANAGEMENT
Vice President – Risk
Or Risk Officer
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Controller
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Your chosen role may take you to…
OPERATIONS
Vice President -Ops
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Trade book auditors
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Your chosen role may take you to…
COMPLIANCE
Compliance officer
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Merchant banker
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Potential Employers
•Exchanges
•Broking Organization
•Prop traders/Algo traders
•Banks
•Corporate treasuries
•Mutual funds, PMS, Hedge funds
•Investment banking organisations
•Credit rating agencies/Research outfits
•Self Employed
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Upcoming Avenues
•Alternative Investment funds
•Currency Derivatives
•Interest rate derivatives
•Algo Trading
•New Stock Exchanges – MCX-SX, SME exchanges
•ETFs and Market making
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Suggestion for aspiring professionals
•Read economic newspapers, magazines and articles
•Must clear NISM certifications
•Internships
•Real project work
•Attend Seminars & Conferences
•Keep a tick by tick update of market
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Thank you
Please also complete our other related modules also
•Security Operations and Risk Management & question bank
•Equity Derivatives & question bank
•Currency derivatives & question bank
•Commodity markets & question bank
•Mutual fund advisor module & question bank
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