Helping Fonterra achieve high performance with a new global support organization New Zealand’s Fonterra Cooperative Group Ltd. (Fonterra) is one of the top selling dairy companies in the world. It is also the world's leading exporter of dairy products, responsible for more than a third of international dairy trade. The cooperative’s global supply chain travels from farms all over New Zealand to customers and consumers in more than 140 countries. Fonterra is owned by more than 11,000 New Zealand dairy farmers and employs 16,400 people. In 2008, the cooperative reported annual sales over a 14 month period of NZD$19.5 billion (approximately US$9.8 billion). Business challenge Fonterra occupies a unique position in the worldwide dairy market. The company exports 95 percent of its product—or the equivalent of more than 13 billion liters of milk each year—to a customer base that stretches across 140 countries. To manage this expansive enterprise, Fonterra historically relied on a distributed business model. Within this model, the cooperative applied a decentralized approach to customer service placing the primary responsibility for managing, nurturing and growing customer relationships into the hands of Fonterra’s 1,000 or so overseas sales professionals and support staff. In addition, many customer management services—such as order fulfillment—fell outside the scope of what local sales representatives could deliver. To arrange for shipments or monitor the navigation of their orders through various customs agencies, for example, customers needed to interact with several Fonterra resources dedicated to overseeing those complex supply chain functions. Fonterra recognized that these disjointed sales and distribution processes potentially threatened to erode the customer relationships that Fonterra had established over the years. As part of an enterprisewide effort to centralize many of its business operations, Fonterra decided to create a global customer service center in Auckland that would provide a single face and more consistent level of service and order processing to customers. For help in launching its customer service transformation, Fonterra sought out a company that not only had deep skills in customer relationship management (CRM) and the underlying technology, in this case SAP, but also had the ability to create a world-class customer service center from scratch under a turnkey arrangement. Accenture fit the bill. In addition to broad business proficiency, Accenture offered a global delivery capability, industry insights, business-value driven SAP skills and a proven record of helping companies transform their customerfacing operations. Most important, Accenture had already demonstrated its commitment to helping Fonterra achieve high performance. Since the cooperative’s formation in 2001, Accenture helped the organization design a global operating model that emphasized shared services and centralized business functions. How Accenture helped Customer service has long been recognized as an area that can have a significant impact on a company’s top and bottom lines. In fact, Accenture High Performance Business Research has found that one of the characteristics of high-performance businesses is their ability to create and take advantage of a set of distinctive capabilities—which include those related to customer service—that are hard to replicate and can differentiate a company from their competitors. Fonterra clearly understood this mandate for superior customer service. It was equally aware of the challenges associated with building a global customer service capability to support its expanding business. performance and technology specialists, the team developed a highly efficient and cost-effective organizational structure, as well as new human resources (HR) processes. It also created detailed strategies for agent recruitment and retention. The team then laid out a roadmap to make sure the new agents would be able to maximize the value of new service center technologies, including SAP CRM. To assist Fonterra with these challenges and steer it on its continuous path to high performance, Accenture assembled a global team of experienced professionals from a number of areas, including customer relationship management, talent and organization performance, supply chain management, learning and technology enablement. This team of specialists focused on creating a customer service center that would deliver the optimal service experience for Fonterra customers and reduce the cost of customer management and order fulfillment. The challenge was enormous. Fonterra was clear: it wanted the facility to be a showcase, representative of a worldclass organization. It also wanted the center to be operational in just eight months. Drawing on its substantial network of SAP specialists and a global leadership position in SAP-based solutions and services, Accenture leveraged an SAP CRM based solution that facilitated service delivery by providing center representatives a single, on-screen view of customers, their orders, their histories and outstanding issues. In addition to the SAP solution, the center’s technical backbone was based largely on interactive voice response (IVR) and Internet protocol (IP) telephony that routed calls appropriately. Resources from Accenture’s internal CIO organization joined Accenture’s technology and SAP professionals to install and integrate these solution components with the new CRM system. Accenture’s alliance relationship with communications and services provider, BT, and systems and applications provider, Avaya, helped Fonterra negotiate favorable contracts for telecommunications services and equipment. The Accenture team immediately set to work on designing a customer service center that would operate 24 hours seven days a week, 365 days per year. This phase focused on creating a new operating model and entirely new service and order fulfillment processes. Based on an assessment of the business requirements and customer needs, the team determined that the new center should house 150 customer service agents, with support available in eight languages. The team also agreed that service levels should be differentiated by customer segment, with more valuable customers assigned to dedicated agents able to offer “high-quality,” personalized service. Next, the Accenture/Fonterra team turned its attention to organizational design. Drawing on the experience of Accenture’s talent and organization The final component of the design phase involved working closely with architects, designers and resources from Accenture’s internal facilities area to oversee the design and construction of the new space, which occupied the first floor of Fonterra’s Auckland headquarters. The goal was to create a highly functional space that would enable a culture of customer service that thrives and serves to showcase Fonterra’s commitment to efficiency and operational excellence. With the design phase completed, Accenture moved to get the new service center up and running as quickly as possible. In addition to managing the overall service center implementation (including the physical move to the new facility and installation of the technical infrastructure), Accenture talent and organization performance professionals worked closely with Fonterra to recruit and mobilize staff. Recruitment proved to be particularly challenging, given the need to find local candidates who not only had proficiency in a variety of languages, including German and Spanish, but also would be willing to work night shifts to meet the needs of customers in other time zones. By enticing prospective employees with advancement opportunities and looking beyond the local market for talent, the team was able to fill all vacant positions. The final phase of implementation involved transferring knowledge of customers from sales representatives in approximately 25 global locations to resources and systems within the centralized customer service center. Accenture played a key role in launching an extensive on-boarding, orientation and training program, which combined computer-based and instructor-led learning components and was delivered by both Accenture and Fonterra resources. The goal of the training—which covered everything from Fonterra’s products and the center’s new technologies to principles of customer service, supply chain management, and order processing and fulfillment—was to prepare agents to provide end-to-end customer care from day one. With Accenture’s help, Fonterra opened its new global customer service center within just eight months, on time and on budget. Over the next year, Accenture and Fonterra grew the center to be fully operational and able to accommodate customers in eight languages. High performance delivered The significance of the transformation of Fonterra’s customer service capabilities cannot be overstated. The project marks a remarkable achievement, in terms of both the speed with which the cooperative created its new center from scratch and the improvements evident in customer care and reductions in cost to serve. Today, Fonterra is able to offer its customers an easy-to-use, 24 hour, seven day a week, 365 day a year channel to address their customer service needs. Customers dial the service center via a local toll-free number. The center’s IVR system recognizes the location of the call, welcomes the caller in his or her native language, and routes the call to the appropriate representative. For highly valuable customers, the call is routed to a dedicated agent. At the same time, IVR technology communicates with SAP CRM, prompting that system to call up the correct customer account information for the agent. Similar routing occurs for e-mails and fax inquiries. Offering “global coverage with a local touch” was a key requirement for the Accenture and Fonterra team. However, from its previous experience, Accenture knew that having easy-to-reach, dedicated agent support was not the only determinant of superior service. A 2006 Accenture survey of consumers in the United States and United Kingdom confirmed as much by revealing that the ability of customer service agents to address a full range of needs was, by far, the single most important aspect of a satisfying service experience. Fonterra now excels in this regard, too. With its centralized operating model and extensive training program, customer service representatives have the knowledge and skills to solve all customers’ problems and answer any questions customers might have about their orders or about the supply chain process. In fact, each agent is capable of handling issues that previously required the expertise and involvement of three to four Fonterra professionals. This eliminates the need to put customers on hold or pass inquiries along to others, two sources of tremendous annoyance, according to Accenture’s customer service research. For Fonterra customers, the result is a streamlined, effective and satisfying customer service experience. Fonterra is benefiting from its new customer service capabilities, as well. The cooperative now operates with consistent customer service processes, which can be tailored to meet the needs of various customer segments. It has greater visibility into how well it meets its customers’ service mandate. It is able to assign accountability for service delivery and resolve issues more easily and quickly. And it is able to use the centralized customer service data to drive ongoing improvements in order fulfillment and, of course, customer management. All of these improvements translate to better customer service, delivered at significantly lower cost and position Fonterra to become a highperformance business. According to Matthew Foster, then general manager of the Fonterra Customer Service Centre: “A core part of the program we undertook relied on Accenture’s expertise and guidance to centralize a number of business areas to improve productivity and overall business performance. Few of these efforts have been as visible, as strategically important or as quickly delivered as the creation of our new customer service center. Customer support is now a distinguishing characteristic for us, and a capability that positions us well for continued success in the years ahead." The success of this project is due, largely, to the spirit of collaboration and trust that existed between Fonterra and Accenture. Accenture provided oversight and expertise in a number of areas such as CRM, talent and organization performance, technology enablement and strategy. Fonterra provided the vision for a transformed customer service capability that would protect its market share and lay a foundation for high performance. This combination of commitment and skill has produced a customer service center that is unique to the industry and a model for others looking to compete through customer service excellence. About Accenture Accenture is a global management consulting, technology services and outsourcing company. Combining unparalleled experience, comprehensive capabilities across all industries and business functions, and extensive research on the world’s most successful companies, Accenture collaborates with clients to help them become high-performance businesses and governments. With more than 186,000 people serving clients in over 120 countries, the company generated net revenues of US$23.39 billion for the fiscal year ended Aug. 31, 2008. Its home page is www.accenture.com. Copyright © 2009 Accenture All rights reserved. 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