1. religion and spirituality
2. islam

Sat 9th May 2015
Umrah Training
VOLUNTEERS
Br Zahir Hussain
Shaykh Nasir Zameer
Br Mohammed Shakeeb
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We are a non-profit organisation and
a registered charity
Welcome and Introduction
Tuesday 19th May 2015
B’ham – Istanbul
3.55pm - 9.45pm (3 hours 50 min)
(3hour 10 min transit) WEAR IHRAAM
Istanbul – Jeddah
12.55am – 4.45am (3 hours 55 min)
Outbound flight
Sat 30th May 2015
Medina - Istanbul
3.25am - 6.50am (3 hours 30 min)
(1 hour 15 minutes transit)
Istanbul – B’ham
8.05am – 10.15am (3 hours 55 min)
Inbound flight
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Objectives of our journey
Individual goal setting
Preparation and planning
AF Tours educational overview
The Flight itineraries
The Umrah
◦ Ihraam
◦ Tawaaf (circumbulation)
◦ Sa’ee between Safa and Marwa
Overview
ANJUM
HOTEL
MAKKAH
*****
MARWAH
Fahd Gate
SAFA
Abdul Aziz Gate
Royal In Madinah ****
Objectives of your journey?
1.
2.
3.
Individual goal setting
Goal 1
 Goal 2
 Goal 3

Purpose of Umrah
‫عن أبي هريرة أن رسول اهلل صلى اهلل عليه‬
:‫العمرة إلى العمرة كفارة لما بينهما وسلم قال‬
.‫والحج المبرور ليس له جزاء إال الجنة‬
The Prophet (SAW) said: "(The
performance of) Umrah is an expiation for
the sins committed between it and the
previous Umrah; and the reward of Hajj
Mabrur is nothing but Jannah”
[Bukhari and Muslim].
Purpose of Umrah
Abdullah Ibn Mas’ood (ra) reports that
Rasoolollah (saw) said,
“Perform Hajj and Umrah one after the
other for surely they (Hajj and Umrah)
remove poverty and sins just as the
furnace removes dirt of iron, gold and
silver.”
(Tirmidhi, Nasa’ee)
Spiritual Benefits
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Visiting Makkah where the reward of
Salah and Aa’maal is increased 100,000
times
To be able to perform Tawaaf
To kiss the Hajarul Aswad and view the
Kaba-tullah
Increase our Duas and make
repentance.
To inculcate brotherhood, unity and
humbleness into our lives.
OUR GOAL an excepted Umrah is:
1. A Umrah free of sin; i.e conducted
with full obedience to Allah (swt)
2. An Umrah performed with the
intention of seeking Allah's pleasure
only and not to show off
3. An Umrah performed in accordance
with the Sunnah of the Prophet (pbuh)
4. An Umrah which is not followed by
disobedience
How to maximise on this journey?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Maximising time in the Masjid
Daily recitation of the Quran (1 Juz)
Morning & evening Zikr
Excessive Salawaat on the prophet
DUAS at every point of this journey
To create an internal feeling of
Ummah-hood
Essentials for the journey

Tasbeeh & Tawaaf/Sa’ee Tasbeeh
Tawaf/Sa'y counter beads
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Sunnah dua book.
Small pocket Quran.
• Only carry small quantities of Money
and avoid carrying valuables.
• You can buy a Saudi SIM card for
aprox £10. It is much cheaper than
roaming and to make calls.
Necessary acts of Umrah
The Fardh acts of Umrah are 2:
1.Ihraam (special dressing, niyyah and talbiya)
2.Tawaaf
The Wajib acts of Umrah are 2:
1.Sa’ee between Safa and Marwa
2.Halaq or Qasr (shaving or trimming the
hair)
Preparation for Ihraam
Before arriving at the Meeqat and wearing
your Ihraam clothing
Take care of personal hygiene including
1. Clip nails & trim hair
2. Remove pubic and armpit hair.
3. Take a shower (ghusl) for Ihraam. This
is a Sunnah. If not possible perform
ablution.
4. Put perfume on your body (head,beard)
5. Put Ihraam sheets on (rida’ & ezar) –
(Men only)
Ihraam & Talbiyah for Women
It is equally a Sunnah for a woman to
shower before Ihraam.
2. A woman in her days of impurity takes a
shower and assumes Ihraam, but does
not pray 2 rakaahs before Ihraam.
3. Women will remain in their normal
clothes keeping the body fully covered
except the face.
4. The majority of scholars say that a
woman should make Talbiyah in a low
voice.
1.
Mawaqeet & Haram of Makkah
Dhu-l Hulayfah
Miqat boundaries
for the foreigners
N
Al JuHfah
Dhatu ‘Irq
Ji'ranah
Qarnu-l Manazil
Jeddah
Makkah
Arafah
Adhah Libn
Yalamlam
Note: for illustration purposes only, not scale.
PRACTICAL DEMONSRTATION
OF WEARING THE IHRAM
IHRAAM
CORRECT METHOD OF IHRAAM
Make the intention & say the Talbiya
ALLAA HUMMA INNEE U’REE-DUL
UMRATA FA-YAS-SIR HAA LEE WA TA
QAB-BAL-HAA MIN-NEE
O Allah, I intend to perform Umrah.
Make it easy for me and accept it from me
Ihraam - ‫اإلحرام‬
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Pray two rak’ahs of salaah (if it’s not a
prohibited time) with your head covered.
(To recite Surah Kafiroon & Surah Ikhlaas is
Sunnah)
Note: Up to this point, all what
you did is preparation for Ihraam.
Once is compulsory and thrice is sunnah
From this
point you are
in a state of
IHRAAM !
Restrictions of Ihraam
Sexual intercourse:
•… and all matters leading to it
Cleansing:
•You should not remove any hair from any
part of the body intentionally.
•You should not clip your nails.
•You should not use scented soap
Restrictions of Ihraam - ‫محظورات اإلحرام‬
Clothing:
1. Men cannot wear any sewn clothes
such as a shirt, turban, topee, hooded
cloak, trousers, underwear, shoes etc.
2. Men cannot cover BOTH their head or
face with something that touches it.
3. Women can wear their normal clothes,
but without covering their faces.
Fragrance:
1.You should not perfume yourself, your clothing,
your food or drink after entering Ihraam. This
includes cleansing yourself with scented soap
and shampoo. (refreshing towels given in
flights)
NB. You are permitted to use fragrance
before entering the state of Ihraam
Permissible in Ihraam
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There is no harm in using an umbrella, the roof of a
car or tent for shade. There is also no harm in
carrying your baggage on top of your head.
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Wearing sandals, rings, glasses, a watch, worn on
your wrist or hung from your neck.
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Wearing a hearing aid or a speech aid.

According to most scholars, it is permissible for you to
cleanse yourself with unscented cleansers and to wash
and scratch your head and body if there is a need,
even if some of your hair falls unintentionally.
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Washing your Ihraam garments or put on new ones.
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Wearing a belt to keep your money and documents,
and to tie your ezar (the lower part of the Ihraam).
Arrive at Masjid Al-Haram
BE READY &
RELAXED
 Take a bath before
entering Makkah
and rest if possible
 Ensure your
belongings are
safe and sound

Arrive at Masjid Al-Haram
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When you see the
Ka'bah raise your
hands and make
DUA.
There is no du'a
established from the
Prophet at this
point. So you may
make du'a with
whatever you wish
MARWAH
Fahd Gate
SAFA
Abdul Aziz
Gate
37
‘Umra )‫ (العمرة‬- Summary
1. Ihraam (‫)اإلحرام‬
2. Tawaf )‫(الطواف‬
3. Sa’y between as-Safa and alMarwa ‫(السعي بين الصفا و‬
)‫المروة‬
4. Halq (‫ )الحلق‬shaving the head or
Taqseer (‫ )التقصير‬trimming the hair
Wudhu is required for all types of
Tawaf.
Tawaaf
Hateem
Ka'bah
Door
To Zamzam
To Safa
Start Line
Umrah Tawaaf
Tawaf around the Ka'bah
Make the intention for Tawaaf which is FARD
(obligatory) keeping the Ka’bah to your left
ALLAA HUMMA INNEE U’REE-DUL
taawafa FA-YAS-SIR HAA LEE WA
TA QAB-BAL-HAA MIN-NEE
Once you have made intention for Tawaaf you
will stop reciting the Talbiya
Go around the Ka’bah past the Stone seven
times
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Al-Idtiba‘ ( ‫ط َباع‬
ِ ‫) اإلض‬: MEN ONLY
◦ wearing the Ihraam under your right armpit and
over the left shoulder
◦ throughout the seven rounds of Tawaf
◦ Idtiba is the only time the shoulder will be
uncovered.

Ar-Ramal ( ‫الر َمل‬
َّ ): MEN ONLY
◦ a strong and quick walk with boldness, in which the
shoulders are thrust forwards.
◦ in the first three rounds, then walk normally in the
rest
Umrah is a personal
Ibadah (worship)
between a servant
and their creator
The Black Stone & Istilaam
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Go straight to the Black Stone and facing it
make takbeer like the way for Salah and
recite
Bismillahi Allahu Akbar
Walillahil Hamd
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Then kiss it, and make sajda upon as the
Prophet (pbuh) did that.
If your are not able to kiss it then touch it with
your right hand then kiss your hand.
If you cannot touch it you should make a
sign towards it with your hands and kiss
your hand softly without making a sound.
Remaining Istilaam’s
1. You will not turn your body towards the
Kabah but just your chest.
2. Make the gesture of touching the
Hajarul Aswad with your hands and then
kiss your hands once without making a
sound.
One tawaaf will have 8
Istilaams. One for each
circuit and one at the
Tawaf/Sa'y counter beads end (7 + 1 = 8)
Tawaf – Notes (1)
1.You do not have to say your intention out
loud to begin Tawaf. Saying intentions out
loud is something the Prophet (pbuh)
never did except after Ihraam when he
said, “Labbayk Allahuma Labbayk”
2.A state of wudhu’ is required for all kinds
of Tawaf.
3.A menstruating woman does not make
Tawaf until she becomes pure.
4.All kinds of Tawaf, including optional
Tawaf, consist of seven circuits around the
Ka'bah.
Tawaf – Notes (2)

Continue Tawaf without interruption, unless it is necessary,
otherwise it will be void.
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When it is time for the obligatory Salaat you stop your Tawaf,
join the Salaat in your place and then resume your Tawaf from
where you left.
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If you need to go to the bathroom you may interrupt your
Tawaf and go. Make Wudu before coming back to resume your
Tawaf. You resume your Tawaf from where you left. However,
some scholars say that you need to start over from the
beginning of that circuit only (this is a safer option).
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The Ka’bah should be to your left. Do not do Tawaf with your
back or right to the ka’bah. Do not walk backwards.
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Tawaf shall be performed within the boundaries of Al-Masjid AlHaraam.
Mistakes of Tawaaf
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
To stand longer than needed at the hajarul Aswad.
This is done to prolong the Ad'iyah and Ishaarah
Men who only wear the bottom garment of the
Ihraam. This exposes their sattar at times which is
Haraam.
To have the Kaba in any other direction but the LEFT.
To push and shove anyone. This is HARAAM
To prey Salah behind Maqaam Ibraheem or prolong
supplication when there are large crowds.
To perform tawaaf from inside the Hateem.
To crowd, push and shove for the sake of touching
or kissing the Hajarul-Aswad.
To recite specific Duas for each circuit of the Tawaaf.
To raise your voice whilst making dua during Tawaaf.
This causes disturbances to fellow Muslims.
To touch or kiss the Kaba other than the HajarulAswad or Rukn Yamaani.
Maqam Ibraheem ‫مقام إبراهيم‬
1. When you finish the 7th
round cover your right
shoulder and move to the
Place of Ibraheem.
2. Place the Maqam Ibraheem
between yourself and the
Ka'bah and then pray two
rak'ahs. And recite therein
Surat Al-Kafiroon and Surat
Al-Ikhlas.
- If there is a rush, pray your two
Rakaahs where ever possible.
Drink Zamzam ‫زمزم‬
1. Zamzam water is
availble in coolers
everywhere in the
Masjid.
2. In the Mataaf area
they are located
behind the Maqaam
Ibrahim against the
walls.
Facing the Kabah, drink Zamzam
water to your full.
Al-Multazam - ‫الملتزم‬
1. Al-Multazam: you
may cling to the place
between the corner of
the Black Stone and
the Door of the Ka’ba
(~6.5ft), placing your
chest and face and
forearms upon this
place, and making
du’a.
Sa’ee between Safa & Marwah
‫السعي بين الصفا و المروة‬
It is Mustahab to perform a ninth
Istilaam before going for Sa’ee
Sa’y between Safa & Marwah
Once on top of the Safa, face the Ka’ba and say:
Allahu
Akbaru,
Allahu
Akbaru, Allahu Akbar
‫ هللا أكبر‬،‫ هللا أكبر‬،‫هللا أكبر‬
Laa ilaaha illaa Allahu
waHdahu
laa
shareeka
lahu, lahu-l mulk wa lahu-l
Hamd,
yuHyee
wa
yumeetu, wa huwa ‘alaa
kulli shay’in qadeer
‫ له‬،‫ال إله إال هللا وحده ال شريك له‬
‫ و هو‬،‫ يحيي و يميت‬،‫الملك وله الحمد‬
‫على كل شيء قدير‬
Make du'aa to Allah with
whatever you wish
‫أدع هللا بما شئت‬
Sa’y between Safa & Marwah
1. Then you descend from Safa and start walking in
the direction of Marwah.
2. You walk till you reach the green sign-post. You
then jog till you reach the next green sign-post.
Then you walk up to al-Marwah and ascend it.
3. Do upon Marwah as you did upon Safa. This forms
one complete lap.
The green markings/lights are
known as Meelain Akh’darain
Halq or Taqseer
1.Then when you finish the seventh lap upon
the Marwah you shave the hair of your
head, thus ending the 'Umrah.
2.Women trim their hair the length of a
finger joint.
3.Everything that became forbidden to you
upon entering Ihraam now becomes
permissible again.

Share your contact details, Saudi
number or UK number as most
communications will be done via SMS
Shaykh Nasir’s contact details:
TURKISH AIRLINES
0207 471 6666