STOCK JOURNAL ■ April 16, 2015 AG EXCELLENCE ALLIANCE – LINKING SA 16 GROWER GROUPS Around the regions SPAA THERE will be a plethora of precision agriculture activity in SA, with Natural Resources SA Murray-Darling Basin announcing its Innovation Grants program. SPAA (Society of Precision Agriculture Australia) was successful in its application to host three workshops to showcase the latest PA tools and technologies to educate a range of industries in the region including grains, livestock and horticulture industries. Also, a newly funded SAGIT project will see SPAA produce six factsheets. Growers will decide topics for these factsheets so please contact SPAA highlighting your PA challenges and PA needs. The more feedback the group gets, the more tailored the factsheets will be. • Details: Ideas can be communicated via twitter @SPAA_EO or by contacting SPAA’s new development officer Cath Loder at [email protected]. MNHRZ CROP WATCH: Yorke Peninsula Alkaline Soils Group trial director Pete Treloar at a walk with growers at Glenburnie, one of two trial sites. Later-season wheat variety Estoc yielded particularly well here compared to other varieties. YP trials study effects of early sowing, N changes By CASEY LODGE T sowing time and shorter season exposed the later maturing Scout and Estoc slightly more to the dry spring. While the overall trend was similar, the differences were not statistically significant at Corny Point. The trial showcased the ability farmers have to extend seeding windows by ten days through the use of later-maturing varieties. This will prove beneficial to growers by giving them the scope to get wheat crops underway if there is an early break. The trial in 2015 will include more varieties such as Trojan wheat and four barley varieties, and extended to a third site. In 2014, the alkaline soils group received a grant to measure changes in soil nitrogen over a 12-month period under long-term no-till systems. Overall, six sites were monitored on the YP, from Warooka to Arthurton, where soils ranged • Details: For more information on early sowing, contact YPASG project manager Kristin McEvoy on 0400 283 015 or [email protected]. For information on the soil nitrogen trials, contact trial director Pete Treloar on 0427 427 238. 2025444SJ16/4 RIALS undertaken by the Yorke Peninsula Alkaline Soils Group have looked at the best ways to maximise crop yield from early sowing dates through improved variety choice. Adoption of no-till practices and increasing confidence with dry sowing has seen farmers sow earlier, particularly with larger programs. This has been a steady trend in the past 15 years, with increased yields, particularly in drier springs of the late 2000s, been a big driver. The first self-funded trial looked at the effect of early sowing on a range of wheat varieties with different maturities. Two trial sites were established – one at Glenburnie, just south of Minlaton, on April 24, and the other at Corny Point on April 30, which had to be resown because of seeder issues that were compounded by mice damage. The later-season wheat variety Estoc yielded higher than other varieties at both sites, particularly at Glenburnie. The site produced results that were completely at odds with preharvest predictions during the spring crop walk, as the dry spring looked to be favouring the earlier varieties, Mace and Axe. The winter wheat, Naparoo, was too late, especially for such an early finish. A similar trend was observed at Corny Point, however the later from cracking clays to calcareous sands. Two sites south of Minlaton compared long-term no-till to conventional farming. Both sites had similar organic carbon levels, at 2.15 per cent for the long-term no-till site and 2.25pc for the new no-till ground. The sites were within 300 metres of each other, and were both established on lentil stubbles with similar soil profiles. Trial director Pete Treloar says the trials have produced exciting results. “Overall, it confirmed that we have changed our soils significantly using no-till, and we need to adjust our fertiliser strategies accordingly,” he said. “Combine this with the move to earlier sowing which leads to crops growing quicker and developing more bulk early due to warmer weather, and there is plenty of scope for work on nitrogen management. “Work with other private clients has also shown a reduction in the responsiveness of crops to urea and we have gradually been reducing rates with no effect on yield. “This can be put down to two factors – long-term adoption of notill, and a high level of legumes in the rotation.” @stockjournal facebook.com/stockjournal stockjournal.com.au THE Mid North High Rainfall Zone Group successfully presented its 2014 trial report on Thursday, March 15 at the Riverton, Saddleworth, Marrabel United Football Club. Keynote speakers included the Bureau of Meteorology’s Darren Ray. Mr Ray and his team have done extensive research on climate change and provided statistics on temperature and carbon-dioxide readings among others. The University of Adelaide’s Michael Zerner spoke about frost impact and genetic variability while CSIRO’s James Hunt talked about assessing wheat yield by utilising variety maturity and seeding time. Much of this work was conducted at the MNHRZ site last year. AGT’s James Edwards spoke about wheat variety yields in a changing environment. Finishing off the day were MNHRZ site operators Mick Faulkner and Jeff Braun, who ran through some 2014 season outcomes. MNHRZ thanks Landmark Riverton for supplying a cooked breakfast to get the day started. Advisory Board of Agriculture AG Bureau of SA branches in the SA Murray-Darling Basin region have successfully obtained $70,750 in funding under the SA Murray-Darling Basin NRM Agriculture and Fishing Innovation Grant Program for three projects: • Ag Bureau SA – Innovative and cost-effective solutions to the treatment of soil acidity (north-western SA MDB region) • Point Pass Ag Bureau – soil constraints investigation • Monarto Ag Bureau – precision pasture management The Laura branch also received $21,615 for the 25th Anniversary Landcare Grants program run by the Environment Department. This project, Improved Soil Cover, Biodiversity and Weed Management, will be run by the Laura branch with assistance from the Northern Yorke NRM in the region affected by the 2014 Bangor fires. Minnipa Agricultural Centre THERE were 190 farmers, agribusiness representatives and NRM staff who attended eight Minnipa Agricultural Centre research outcome farmer meetings across upper Eyre Peninsula in March. SARDI staff presented key messages on varieties, break crops, livestock, soil diseases, stubble management, greenhouse gases and other research. Lively crop nutrition information and discussion sessions were led by Eyre Peninsula consultants Andy Bates and Craig James. Farmers were presented with their copy of the EP Farming Systems Summary 2014 which documented regionally relevant agricultural research outcomes. Main concerns identified include grass weeds such as barley and brome grass, herbicide resistance and implications, soil constraints, increasing cost of production, pests such as snails and mice, poor medic nodulation, using break crops in rotation, rhizoctonia and getting nutrition right. LEADA LOWER Eyre Agricultural Development Association is preparing for the 2015 season by planning projects such as stubble management and sub-soil constraints. A new GRDC project will investigate spray topping rates for canola, seeking to finetune applicable rates. George Pedler, George Pedler Ag Consulting, will undertake the project on behalf of LEADA. Rural Solutions SA has been contracted to undertake a series of case studies looking at past treatment for acidic soils and its long-term benefits. This project has been funded through a National Landcare Program grant. For only $50 a year, members are kept abreast of the latest happenings on lower EP and the broader area. • Details: Helen Lamont 0409 885 606 or [email protected] Ag Excellence Alliance THE Ag Ex committee and staff would like to thank all sponsors, speakers and attendees at its recent annual forum and awards dinner. It was heartening to read the positive feedback. Ag Ex congratulates MacKillop Farm Management Group for winning the 2015 Ag Excellence Sustainable Farming Award and also the Mid North Young Guns for winning the Encouragement Award. Both awards were sponsored by PIRSA, and presented on the evening by Biosecurity SA, Rural Solutions and SARDI group executive director Andrew Johnson. At its AGM on the second day of the forum, Ag Ex thanked outgoing committee members Gemma Walker and Darren Arney and welcomed new committee members Leighton Wilksch, Kristin McEvoy and Natalie Sommerville.
© Copyright 2024