Carp Cookbook Chock full of mouth-watering ways to prepare Nebraska’s favorite nuisance fish! "When you have skinned him and cut off tail and fins and washed him very clean, take out his backbone and give him three or four cuts or scotches on the back with your knife. Broil him on charcoal, or woodcoal that is free from smoke, and all the time he is a-broiling, baste him with the best sweet butter with a good store of salt mixed with it. To this add a little thyme cut exceedingly small, or bruised into the butter. — Izaak Walton, circa 1653 Compiled by Lindsey Chizinski, Nebraska Game and Parks Commission Preparing Carp Chinese Broiled Carp Steaks Fleecing. If you wish to leave the skin on, remove the scales with a sharp filleting knife. Insert the tip of the knife just ahead of the tail fin with the sharp edge facing the front of the fish. Loosen the scales at the tail, then work your way towards the front of the fish along the belly, lifting the scales and using a sawing motion as you work towards the dorsal fin. ingredients: Skinning. After filleting in the normal manner, remove the skin and scales by placing the fillet skin side down and cutting through the tail meat to the skin. Move the knife edge so that it is parallel to the skin and cut while you lift the meat away from the skin. Turn the fish over. You may see some reddish-brown flesh. This flesh will be more strongly flavored, and you may wish to remove it. Scoring. Carp have a series of small, thin, free-floating bones found about one-third of the way below the muscle surface both above the lateral line, and below the line along the back half of the fish. These bones can be broken up by lightly cutting through the bones using a number of shallow, parallel strokes. Cooking will further soften these bones so that they will rarely be noticed when eating. Cooking carp. Carp can be baked, roasted, broiled, fried, barbecued, poached, smoked, marinated, or used in casseroles, chowders, chili or quiche. Try some of the following recipes, or substitute carp in your favorite fish recipes. Preparation guide courtesy of Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. 2 lbs carp, filleted and scored ¼ cup soy sauce ¼ cup orange juice 2 tbsp ketchup 2 tbsp peanut oil 1 tbsp lemon juice ¼ tsp fresh ginger, grated ½ tsp oregano ½ tsp ground pepper 1 clove garlic, minced directions: Place fish in a single layer in a pan and combine all remaining ingredients and pour over the steaks. Marinate for 2 hours. Drain and save the marinade for basting. Place fish on buttered tin foil in broiler pan. Baste both sides with marinade. Broil fish 4 inches from heat until done, basting regularly.. Recipe adapted from Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. http://www.mnr.gov.on.ca/fishing/carp.html Carp Chowder Barbecued Carp ingredients: Place fillets on an oiled grate 4 to 6 inches from the coals. Allow oils to drip from fish, but keep water on-hand to douse flare-ups. Turn with a spatula, and brush with butter and lemon juice when done. Salt and pepper to taste. Do not cook in foil. 1 lb carp, skinned and cut into large chunks approx. 1 quart water 2 tbsp salt 2 tbsp vinegar 1 cup chopped onion 1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley 1 cup diced potatoes 1 tbsp butter 1 tbsp flour 2 cups milk salt and pepper to taste directions: Bring water to boil in a medium saucepan . There should be enough water to cover the fish. Add salt and vinegar. Add fish, lower the heat and simmer until cooked through. Drain and let fish cool completely. Using a fork, flake the cooked fish from the bones. Heat butter in a non stick pan over medium heat. Saute onion and parsley for several minutes. Stir in flour and milk gradually until thickened. Add fish and potatoes and simmer until potatoes are cooked through. Recipe adapted from Time Out For Carp, Nebraska Game and Parks Commission Smoked Carp Fillet the fish, wet the flesh and roll in salt. Allow salt to soak into the flesh for 10- 15 minutes and then smoke in a smoker, as directed (usually 4 to 8 hours at 170° – 180°). Common Nebraska woods recommended for smoking include dry oak, apple, maple and cherry. Never us pine, cedar or evergreen woods of any kind. Baked Carp Carp can be baked whole or filleted. Bake at 375° for approximately 15 minutes per pound, basting occasionally with lemon butter. An alternative to basting with butter is to lay strips of bacon on the flesh during baking. Batter Fried Carp Baked Stuffed Carp ingredients: ingredients: 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 carp, skinned and scored, head removed 2 cups soft bread crumbs 1 tsp minced onion ½ cup chopped celery 1 tbsp lemon juice ½ tsp salt 3 tbsp melted butter 2 tbsp water 2 tbsp minced parsley 1 cup cooked rice ½ lb mushrooms lbs carp, filleted and scored cup beer cup flour eggs, slightly beaten tsp salt tsp baking powder tsp baking soda directions: directions: Blend flour, salt, baking powder and baking soda. Add beer and eggs and stir until batter is light and frothy. Dip boned fillets in batter. Deep-fry at 375° until golden. Rub fish inside and out with salt. Stir together remaining ingredients. Stuff fish, covering the exposed stuffing with foil. Brush the outside of the fish with butter or margarine. Bake at 350°F, 15 minutes per pound. Recipe adapted from Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. http://www.mnr.gov.on.ca/fishing/carp.html Recipe adapted from Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. http://www.mnr.gov.on.ca/fishing/carp.html Poached Carp Broiled Marinated Carp ingredients: ingredients: 2 lbs carp 1 onion, chopped 1 carrot, chopped 1 stalk celery, chopped 4 medium potatoes, quartered 1 bay leaf 2 tbsp lemon juice 2 tbsp olive oil salt and pepper to taste chopped parsley 1 /3 directions: directions: Bring 1 quart of water to a boil in a large saucepan. Salt fish and let sit for 10-15 minutes. Add vegetables, seasonings and bay leaf to saucepan and simmer while fish sets. When vegetables are tender, add potatoes and simmer for a few more minutes. Add fish and simmer covered until fish and potatoes are cooked through. Remove from heat. Remove fish from the pan. Remove bay leaf. Strain vegetables and potatoes, reserving 3 tbsp of the poaching liquid. Whisk together oil, lemon juice and poaching liquid. Arrange fish and vegetables on a platter and drizzle with sauce and garnish with parsley. Combine all ingredients except carp and butter in a jar with a tight fitting lid and shake until well mixed. Place fish in a shallow baking dish and cover with marinade. Marinate at room temperature for one hour. Arrange fish on heavily buttered tin foil in broiler pan. Cover with marinade. Broil 4 – 5 inches from heat source for 8 – 10 minutes until fish is opaque through out. http://www.activeangler.com/resources/cooking/recipes/carp/carp_ recipe4.asp Recipe adapted from Food Down Under. http://fooddownunder.com/cgi-bin/recipe.cgi?r=36889 cup olive oil 1 medium onion, sliced into thin rings 2 tbsp lemon juice 1½ tsp dried basil 3 tbsp water salt and pepper to taste 1½ lbs carp, filleted and scored butter for broiling Carp with Sour Cream Sauce Carp in Beer Sauce (Peceny Kapr S Kyselou Omackou) ingredients: ingredients: 3-4 lb carp, skinned and scored ¼ cup butter 2 bay leaves 1/3 cup sour cream 1 lemon, juiced salt and pepper to taste butter for baking 2 lbs carp, skinned and cubed 24 oz dark beer 1 medium onion, minced 1 celery stalk, chopped 1 bay leaf ½ tsp dried thyme ½ tsp dried parsley 1 tsp salt ¼ lb butter ½ cup crushed gingersnap cookies directions: directions: Preheat oven to 350°. Grease shallow baking dish with butter. Season carp on both sides with salt and pepper. Place in baking dish. Cover with pats of butter, and place bay leaves over butter. Cover with lemon juice and sour cream. Bake for 30 - 40 minutes or until brown. Baste regularly. Remove bay leaves from sauce and serve with egg noodles or potatoes. In a large saucepan add onion, celery, bay leaf, thyme and parsley to beer and bring to a boil. Add carp, and reduce to a simmer. Cook for 10 to 15 minutes. Remove fish from sauce with a slotted spoon, and stir gingersnap crumbs into sauce to thicken. Strain sauce and stir in butter. The sauce should be creamy. Pour over cubed carp and serve hot with mashed potatoes! Recipe adapted from Eleanor’s Czech Kitchen. http://e.schrabal.home.att.net/ Recipe adapted from Bass on Hook Fishing Resource Center. http://www.bassonhook.com/fishforfood/carprecipes.html Carp Roasted with Onion Hungarian Carp in Paprika Sauce ingredients: ingredients: 1 lb carp 1 medium onion, minced ¼ cup dried parsley 2-3 tbsp olive oil 1 lemon salt caraway seeds 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 directions: directions: Preheat oven to 350°. Cut carp into large sections. Cut small pockets in the meat. Sprinkle fish with salt. Mix onion and parsley with the olive oil. Rub mixture into flesh and fill the pockets with the mixture. Place fish on a roasting pan. Sprinkle caraway seeds over the fish and squeeze lemon on top. Roast for 30 – 40 minutes or until flesh is cooked through. Serve with roasted potatoes. Preheat oven to 350°. Drizzle fish with lemon juice and marinate for 2 minutes in the refrigerator. Melt butter in a non-stick pan over medium heat. Saute onions and green peppers until tender. Sprinkle with paprika. Add tomato and simmer for a few minutes. Arrange fish in a buttered casserole dish. Pour sauce over fish and bake 30 – 40 minutes. Baste regularly. Recipe adapted from Bass on Hook Fishing Resource Center. http://www.bassonhook.com/fishforfood/carprecipes.html lbs carp, filleted and scored lemon tbsp butter small onion, coarsely chopped tsp sweet hungarian paprika large green bell pepper, diced can diced tomato Recipe adapted from Food Down Under. http://fooddownunder.com/cgi-bin/recipe.cgi?r=135048 Canned Carp Recipe #1 (quarts) Canned Carp Recipe #2 (pints) ingredients: ingredients: approx 1 lb carp, filleted per quart 1 tbsp canning salt 1 tbsp olive oil 1 tbsp white vinegar ½ tsp McCormick Au Jus powder 2 tbsp ketchup (optional) approx. ½ lb carp, filleted per pint ¼ cup vinegar per gallon of water 2 tbsp Dorothy Lynch dressing or 4 tbsp prepared mustard directions: directions: Cut fillets in 2 inch chunks. Fill a quart jar with cubed carp. Add the above ingredient amount to each quart jar. The addition of ketchup imparts a salmon like flavor and appearance. Do not add water, fish will form their own juice. Process as per cannery directions (generally 90 minutes at 10 lb). Use as you would canned tuna or salmon Recipe by Joe Pancoke of Garland, NE Cut fillets in to 1 inch or smaller chunks. Place into pan with enough water/vinegar to cover and simmer until fish is white and tender. Drain water/vinegar and discard. Fill pint jars 2/3 full with cooked carp. Add your choice of dressing or mustard to each pint jar. Do not add water. Process as per cannery directions (generally 70 minutes at 10 lb). Use as you would canned tuna. Recipe by Orlan Pape of Lincoln, NE
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