What should I major in? Although the majority of Vet-Med Schools do not require a specific undergraduate major, due to the academic preparation required for the MCAT and Vet-Med School application, the most common Pre-Vet majors at NMSU are: Animal Science (Science Option), Biology Resources American Veterinary Medical Association Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges www.aavmc.org VMCAS NMSU Courses Required* Roadmap to... Public Speaking (COMM 253G) General Chemistry (CHEM 111/112 or CHEM 115/116) Veterinary General Biology (BIOL 111/111L and BIOL 211/211L) Trigonometry and Precalculus (MATH 190G) English Composition (ENGL 111 and ENGL 218) Physics (PHYS 211 or 221 + 211L & 212 or 222 + 212L) Animal Physiology (BIOL 381) Organic Chemistry (CHEM 313, 314 and 315L) Jeremy Taulbee, Pre-Health Professions Advisor General Microbiology (BIOL 311/311L) Provides academic and transfer advising on the formal application process and admissions requirements for students planning to apply to dental school. Animal Nutrition (ANSC 442) Genetics (BIOL 305 or ANSC 305) Highly Recommended Courses* Zoology, Statistics, Calculus I & II, Cell Biology, Organic Chemistry II, Humanities and Social Sciences (Foreign Language, Psychology, Sociology, Philosophy, Anthropology, Economics). *Students are still required to see their major advisor for degree questions and concerns. Phone: 575-646-3142 Fax: 575-646-4188 E-mail: [email protected] www.nmsu.edu www.facebook.com/nmsuprehealthadvising *Although coursework listed is recommended by most Veterinary Schools, admissions requirements may vary from school to school. Please check specific veterinary school admission websites for detailed prerequisite requirements. Salary and Job Outlook Median Salary: $84,460 per year/$40.61 per hour Projected 12% growth from 2012 to 2022 MSC 3335 College of Arts and Sciences New Mexico State University PO Box 30001 Las Cruces NM 88003-8001 NMSU Pre-Health Professions Advising Veterinarians care for the health of animals and work to improve public health. They diagnose, treat, and research medical conditions and diseases of pets, livestock, and other animals. What does a Veterinarian do? Examine animals to diagnose their health problems Diagnose and treat animals for medical conditions Treat and dress wounds Perform surgery on animals Test for and vaccinate against diseases Operate medical equipment, such as x-ray machines Advise animal owners about general care, medical conditions, and treatments Prescribe medication Euthanize animals Veterinarians in private clinical practices treat the injuries and illnesses of pets and other animals with a variety of medical equipment, including surgical tools and x-ray and ultrasound machines. They provide treatment for animals that is similar to the services a physician provides to treat humans. Career Opportunities Companion animal veterinarians diagnose and provide treatment for animal health problems, consult with owners of animals about preventative health care, and carry out medical and surgical procedures, such as vaccinations, dental work, and setting fractures. Equine veterinarians work with horses. Food animal veterinarians work with farm animals such as pigs, cattle, and sheep. They spend much of their time at farms and ranches treating illnesses and injuries and testing for and vaccinating against disease. Food safety and inspection veterinarians inspect and test livestock and animal products for major animal diseases, provide vaccines to treat animals, enhance animal welfare, conduct research to improve animal health, and enforce government food safety regulations. Research veterinarians work in laboratories, conducting clinical research on human and animal health problems. illnesses and diseases. Local Veterinary Programs Midwestern University College of Veterinary Medicine Glendale, Arizona Seats: 100 Average GPA (Science): Inaugural class, Fall 2014 Average GPA (Overall): Inaugural class, Fall 2014 Average MCAT Score: Inaugural class, Fall 2014 Colorado State University College of Veterinary Medicine Fort Collins, Colorado Seats: 138 Average GPA (Science): n/a Average GPA (Overall): 3.60 Average GRE Score: 155 (V) 150 (Q) Western University of Health Sciences Pomona, California Seats: 105 Average GPA (Science): 3.26 Average GPA (Overall): 3.29 Average GRE Score: 153 (V) 153 (Q) University of California—Davis School of Veterinary Med. Davis, California Seats: 138 Average GPA (Science): 3.54 Average GPA (Overall): 3.63 Average GRE Score: 574 (V) 701 (Q) Steps to Veterinary Practice Pre-Veterinary Education Although not required, most applicants to veterinary school have a bachelor’s degree. Check with the veterinary school you might be interested in to make sure you are taking the courses they require. Veterinary School GRE or MCAT Exams Most veterinary schools require GRE (Graduation Records Examination) scores for admission. Some schools accept the MCAT (Medical College Admissions Test) as well. Earn a DVM or VMD degree Veterinarians must complete a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (D.V.M. or V.M.D.) degree at an accredited college of veterinary medicine. There are currently 29 colleges with accredited programs in the United States. A veterinary medicine program generally takes 4 years to complete and includes classroom, laboratory, and clinical components. Most programs include 3 years of classroom, laboratory, and clinical work. Students typically spend the final year of the 4-year program doing clinical rotations in a veterinary medical center or hospital. Licensing, Certification and Registrations All states and the District of Columbia require veterinarians to have a license. Licensing requirements vary by state, but all states require prospective veterinarians to complete an accredited veterinary program and to pass the North American Veterinary Licensing Examination. Most states also require a state exam that covers state laws and regulations. Few states accept licenses from other states. The American Veterinary Medical Association offers certification in 40 specialties, such as surgery, microbiology, and internal medicine. To sit for the certification exam, veterinarians must have a certain number of years of experience in the field, complete additional education, and complete a residency program, typically lasting 3 to 4 years.
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