BL4284 Breeding systems and sexual conflict

BL4284 Breeding systems and sexual conflict Organiser: Carl Smith Outline The tradi:onal view of breeding systems in animals as a (mostly) harmonious joint venture by two individuals has been challenged by recent research showing that the interests of males and females over reproduc:on frequently diverge. Sexual conflict is an inevitable consequence of sexual reproduc:on and occurs when males and females differ in their reproduc:ve interests. Teaching: Two 1-­‐hour weekly seminars/lectures. Assessment: Comprises a 3-­‐page PhD proposal on which feedback is provided and to which students can respond with a 1-­‐page rebuHal. In addi6on, each student will give a talk on a topical subject of their choice. Studies of the sexual con7lict between male and female bitterling 7ish (Rhodeus spp.) at St Andrews has shown how the breeding system that we see is the outcome of intense sexual con7lict. Learning objec:ves: •  Understanding conflict over the outcome of male-­‐female interac6ons over ma6ng. •  Conflict over parental care. •  Conflict over out-­‐crossing and selfing. •  Conflict over male ma6ng polymorphisms. •  Understanding antagonis6c selec6on for traits expressed in both sexes with different fitness op6ma. References Arnqvist & Rowe (2005) Sexual conflict. Princeton University Press. Keller (1999) Levels of selec2on in evolu2on. Princeton University Press. Westneat & Fox (2010) Evolu2onary Behavioural Ecology. Oxford University Press.