International School Riyadh Student Services Department 2013-2014 A Guide for Teachers, Parents and Students British International School Riyadh (BISR) Vision and Mission Statement We, the students, parents, teachers and community of BISR, provide a caring, safe and stimulating environment where we strive to make every student feel valued, happy and successful. We are an innovative school that has a long tradition of providing a British style education with an international perspective. We are committed to excellence through a wide variety of activities both in and out of the classroom. Responsibility, enthusiasm, integrity and participation are expected. Our community accepts, embraces and celebrates cultural diversity, while promoting the values of respect, honesty, compassion and kindness. We appreciate ourselves and others as individuals with rights and responsibilities, acting as conscientious global citizens. We are a community of life-long learners who can contribute to making our world a better place. We challenge students to explore and question, seek solutions, make informed decisions, solve problems, demonstrate tenacity and express themselves confidently. We empower students to take responsibility for their learning and be recognised as young independent leaders. 2 STUDENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT Learning Support Student Services Department English as an Additional Language (EAL) Counselling The Student Services Department’s main role is to support students in their education through providing Learning Support, English as an Additional Language Support and Counselling. We aim to: • Create a learning environment in which all students are able to and desire to learn. • Work cooperatively with all members of staff and parents. • Facilitate on-going staff development and training which focuses on the needs of the current students. • Serve as resource centre by providing information, guidance and referrals to assist families, students, and teachers in addressing each student’s specific needs. • Assess and evaluate those students having academic or social difficulties. • Provide support for those students requiring assistance within our staffing capabilities. • Monitor students’ progress in order to modify instruction and provision as needed. • Maintain confidentiality when dealing with student data and records. • Be advocates for students across all sections of the school to promote a positive learning environment. Student Services Development Plan • A copy of the Student Services Development Plan is available on the VLE. 3 LEARNING SUPPORT DEPARTMENT Definition of Special Educational Needs Students have special educational needs (SEN) if they have a learning difficulty, which calls for special educational provision to be made for them. Students have a learning difficulty if they have a significantly greater difficulty in learning than the majority of students of the same age. Students have a learning difficulty if they have a disability, which prevents or hinders them from making use of educational facilities of a kind generally provided for students of the same age. Student must not be regarded as having a learning difficulty solely because the language or form of language of their home is different from the language in which they will be taught. (SEN Code of Practice, UK DfES/581/2001) At BISR we aim to: Support students academically, emotionally and physically with-in the capabilities of the staffing resources available. Make decisions based on what is in the best interest of the student. Focus on each student as a unique individual. Work collaboratively with teaching staff to meet students' needs. Support students to access the curriculum. Learning Support Policy A copy of the Learning Support Policy is available on the VLE. Location Learning Support rooms are located on the ground floor in the A section of the School. A5 Kathryn Smith, Director of Student Services office A6 Dawn Walters and Learning Support Staff workroom A7 Phil Danbury and Senior School workroom A4 LS Multipurpose Room (examination and teaching room) Phone Number 248-2387 ext 131 4 Supporting students with Special Educational Needs Special Educational Needs covers a spectrum that includes social, emotional, academic and physical needs. The following groupings are included here to provide an overview of terminology that is commonly used. Cognitive and Learning Specific Learning Difficulties such as: Dyslexia (reading and writing) Dyscalculia (maths) Dyspraxia (co-ordination) Dysgraphia (writing) Mild Learning Difficulties Behaviour, Emotional and Social Development Needs (BESD) Social, Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Speech, Language and Communication Needs (SLCN) Speech and Language Difficulties Autistic Spectrum Disorder Aspergers Sensory or Physical Needs Visual Impairment Hearing Impairment Multi Sensory Impairment Physical and Medical Conditions/Syndromes Epilepsy, Asthma, Diabetes & Anaphylaxis Syndromes e.g. Down’s Syndrome Mental Health Issues Able, Gifted &Talented Able, Gifted & Talented (A, G&T) is a term used in schools to describe students who have the potential to develop significantly beyond what is expected for their age. Gifted refers to a student who has abilities in one or more academic subjects, such as English or maths. Talented refers to a student who has skills in a practical area such as music, sport or art. The LS department includes A, G&T as an indicator when assessing and offers some support provision however the main support across the school is through differentiation by the class/subject teacher. Students who are A, G&T may also have other special needs that impact on their learning. 5 Prospective Students New families should contact the Director of Student Services prior to making any application if they believe their son/daughter requires additional or learning support services. BISR will not accept children with significant learning needs or emotional and behavioural difficulties into the School because it is not in their interests to attend a school where they cannot receive the specialist help they require. If parents feel that there is doubt about whether or not the School can cope with their child and his or her needs, they should consult with the School before they make arrangements to move out to Saudi Arabia. Before admission to BISR the Director of Student Services and the Registrar examine new student’s applications, previous school records, and reports such as speech and language, hearing assessments, IEPs or psycho-educational assessments. If the student received learning support in the past or may benefit from additional support while attending BISR we will first determine if the school has the resources to fully support the student based on the information provided and discussion with parents. If the student is currently in KSA they may be assessed as usual in consultation with the Student Services Department to determine if the School is able to meet the needs of the student. If the student is accepted, the initial levels of support may change throughout the year depending on the student’s performance within our educational setting, which may differ from the student’s previous school. Current Students and Referral Procedures The most common way for a student to receive Learning Support is through referral by a teacher or parent. The referral forms are available on the VLE, on the T drive or by emailing the Learning Support staff. The student’s parent/s are notified by the class teacher prior to a referral being sent to the Learning Support department. Once the referral has been received the Learning Support staff meets to discuss the best way to assess the student. The BISR referral process is described in the following flowcharts and possible outcomes are indicated on the accompanying Action Charts. After assessment if required the Learning Support staff will create an action plan record that is recorded on the student profile. This profile is shared with all relevant teachers. Details of the student will be recorded on SIMs for immediate and future reference. The Learning Support team are not in a position to determine if a student has specific learning difficulties and referral to an educational psychologist may be required. Although BISR will provide details of external services, parents will are responsible for appointments and any costs involved. 6 BISR Primary Learning Support Referral Process Referral forms available on the Tdrive, VLE or via email from the LS department. Referral sent to Learning Support by teacher or parent. LS team meet to discuss the action required using the LS checklist of assessments. Referral is logged on SIMs and in referral folder. Email confirmation sent to acknowledge receipt. LS staff notify teacher as to assessement arrangements (e.g. inclass observations or assessment in LS). LS staff complete observation and asssessments. LS staff discuss the results with the DoSS or SEN teacher. Meet with teacher and parent to advise the course of action. LS staff complete the feedback proforma. Action (see expanded LS Referral Action ) Change the SIMs status File meeting notes and feedback proforma. If needed plan a review date . 7 Referral forms available on the Tdrive, VLE or via email from the LS department. Referral sent to Learning Support by teacher or parent. LS team meet to discuss the action required using the LS checklist of assessments. Referral is logged on SIMs and in referral folder. Email confirmation sent to acknowledge receipt. Email sent to student's teachers asking for progress report. LS staff notify teacher as to assessement arrangements (e.g. inclass observations or assessment in LS). Complete observation and asssessments Parent contacted SEN teacher completes assessment & reviews all information including observations and teacher's comments. BISR Senior Learning Support Referral Process Action (see expanded LS Referral Action ) Change the SIMs status File meeting notes and feedback proforma. If needed plan a review date . 8 Primary Learning Support Referral Actions Monitor Student Intervention Programme EAL not LS IEP Specialist Assessment Suggested ISA No LS required at this stage Social/Emotion al Behavioural Support Writing inclass support Reading inclass support Maths inclass support Hearing and Vision Class teacher to support through differentiation LS in-class support 1:1 pullout sessions Phonics or 5 Minute Springboards Speech and Language School Counsellor intervention Handwriting Group Guided Reading Extension Maths Educational Psychologist TA to provide support Senior Learning Support Referral Actions Monitor Student No LS required at this stage Class teacher to support through differentiation LSA to provide support EAL not LS. Access Arrangements possible Write a Student Profile Change SIMs status Intervention Programmes Social Emotional Behavioura l Support LSA in-class support School Counsellor interventio n Student withdrawn from some classes to attend LS. May include dropping some subjects. Timetable change 9 LSA support in some classes IEP ISA Exam Access Arrangement provided Specialist Assessment Suggested Hearing and Vision Speech and Language Educational Psychologist Staff Roles and Responsibilities Complete Job Descriptions are available on the VLE. Director of Student Services Kathryn Smith is the Director of Student Services and she is responsible for the coordination of services and staff within the Student Services Department. Senior School SEN Teacher Phil Danbury is the ACL and co-ordinates supports specifically for students in the Senior School. This includes supporting students academically and pastorally, assessment linked to the referral process, meeting with parents and teachers and keeping student data. The Senior SEN teacher is responsible for the application and processing of Access Arrangements. Primary School SEN Teacher Dawn Walters teaches students 1:1 specifically in the areas of reading and writing. She processes referrals from assessment through to meeting and planning with parents and teachers. She works closely with the LSAs and ISAs providing guidance and strategies to support individual student’s programs and IEPs. Learning Support Assistants (LSAs) LSAs provide additional support for students in the classroom, in small groups or 1:1 if necessary. Each LSA is timetabled to a year group or key stage and works collaboratively with the Director of Student Services, SEN teacher and the class/subject teacher. LSAs also complete routine assessments and observations of students for evaluation purposes. In addition they are able to act as a scribe or reader for students if required. Individual Support Assistants (ISAs) In a small number of cases where a student is enrolled at the School and has needs that cannot be met by the Learning Support department, the school will provide an ISA. They are employed on a termly supply basis. The cost of the ISA is additional to school fees and is paid for by the student’s parents. In KSA there are significant difficulties in securing a continuous supply of specifically trained ISAs and therefore the school is limited in the number of ISAs that it is able to employ. Please see policy on ISA Provision at BISR. 10 Provision Options In class support Support provision for students at BISR will be delivered in the regular classroom as often as possible. It is important for students to be educated in an inclusive environment that provides access to the regular curriculum and opportunity for success. Where a student needs additional support the SEN teacher or the Learning Support Assistant (LSA) will support in the classroom. Small group instruction Selected students may need to have lessons in small groups. These sessions could be Springboard maths, a handwriting group, guided reading sessions, vocabulary/spelling group or revision of concepts. These sessions are designed to support the individual needs of the student. Either the SEN teacher or a LSA provides this level of support. Individual instruction Some students need individual instruction to support their learning needs for specific targets or subject areas. The SEN teacher, LSA or an Individual Support Assistant (ISA), provides this level of support. Learning Support List (Register) The School uses SIMs to record information and data about LS students and this information is maintained on a Learning Support List. The current status categories used are: Special Educational Needs, Supported student, Monitored student, No longer requires support or Child of Concern. Teachers can access SIMs to locate Student Profiles, IEPs, level of support provision and the student’s LS history. Student Profiles Student profiles are designed to be a one page document that class/subject teachers can use to find out additional details about the student. The student profile document contains student specific information, strategies that the teacher can utilise to support the student and other specifics such Access Arrangement that the student is entitled to use. You will find the student profile under linked documents on SIMs 11 Sample Student Profile located on SIMs Name: Student Date of profile: 1st Jan 2013 Date of Entry: 1st Jan 2010 Reviewed: 11th Nov 2013 Date of birth: 1st Jan 2001 Other information: Student joined BISR in year 6. He has an Educational Psychology report (Mar 2010) that details a Specific Learning Difficulty regarding spelling and mentions that Student writes more slowly and tires easily when writing. The main concerns of the report were spelling, writing and focused attention. The report also states that “completion of written tasks is a source of significant frustration for him at school”. Student is very capable regarding reading and comprehension and has good general intellectual ability so the writing and spelling show a significant discrepancy and will risk underachievement for Student particularly when the assessment is written as so many are in school. The report identified weakness in working memory and processing speed. Student has a great strength in reading; he reads quickly and accurately and has good reading comprehension. Student also has an Occupational Therapy report which identified weakness in manual dexterity and balance. At the time Student was finding PE very difficult. Student has clearly made a lot of progress in this area and now reports PE as a favourite subject and his PE teacher reports above average performance Allow extra time for tests if necessary and provide evidence to Learning Support for Exam Access Arrangements. Staff are asked to: Sit Student near the board and teacher and make frequent checks on his understanding. Keep instructions clear and sequential, Student may have difficulties following a series of instructions e.g. Copy the learning objective, draw a results table with 3 columns and then collect the equipment. Student has organisational difficulties please ensure homework is clearly written in with a due date. Student tries hard with homework tasks but may not always complete them. Student’s difficulty with time may cause him to misunderstand timescales and get confused with hand in dates. Mark content of work rather than comment on spelling. Keep spelling corrections to key words. Be aware of writing difficulties. These include a physical difficulty as well as the difficulty caused by Student being unsure of spellings and letter formation. Student’s work contains many transposed letters. Limit copying of information, provide print outs as an option. 12 Exam Access Arrangements These are arrangements made for students in exams to give them a fair chance of showing what they know in a subject. The arrangements are an attempt to ‘level the playing field’ for students with disabilities. For example a student who reads more slowly than other students may be allowed extra time in his exams to read information and questions carefully as the exams are testing subject knowledge and the ability to apply it rather than testing reading speed. This arrangement would not be allowed in an English Reading paper as this is specifically testing reading ability. The table below shows some common exam access arrangements, this is not an exhaustive list but the arrangements listed below have been used at BISR. Exam Access Arrangement What for? 25% Extra Time Slow reading, writing or processing. Reader Very low reading ability. Scribe Very slow and/or illegible handwriting. Pain when handwriting. Transcript Handwriting that is very difficult to read. Enlarged/modified Papers Visual difficulties. Photocopy on coloured paper Visual difficulties. Use of a word processor (without Slow and/or illegible handwriting. Pain when grammar or spell check) handwriting. Use of a bi-lingual dictionary Joined English speaking education system recently. The best fit of the above must be found for the student. If their handwriting is very poor they may be able to avoid using a scribe by having extra time so they can take more care and write more slowly. They may be able to word process instead or have a transcript made after the exam. Whatever arrangement is made for a student it should be their ‘normal way of working’. The Learning Support Department will hold evidence to support the arrangement which will have been approved by the exam board. This evidence will have been collected by the Learning Support Department in collaboration with that student’s teachers. It will include: standardised tests such as reading and spelling tests; unfinished exam papers; papers that have been finished in extra time; reports, notes and emails from teachers detailing the difficulty that the student has in class. 13 External Support Agencies There are limited resources that the School can consistently call upon for support here in KSA. When available the Learning Support Department will provide contact details for external support agencies such as: speech therapists, occupational therapists and educational psychologists. The School Clinic will provide details of medical services such as: pediatricians, hearing and speech test centers and psychiatrists. Therefore it is important to be aware that external support services in Riyadh for most of the time are very limited. Professional Development Continuing professional development is vital in the providing students with current Learning Support provision and specific programs. BISR encourages the LS staff to maintain and develop their skills. LS staff have regular training sessions in assessment tools, strategy development and new initiatives. New teachers and TAs to BISR are provided inset opportunities in relation to LS department and IEP development. Technology and Learning Support BISR offers a variety of technology to support students with specific learning needs. Some examples of this provision include: Speech to Text software Screen reading software Exam papers can be converted to read out loud the information to students. iPads and laptops for word processing. Nessy fingers touch typing course. iPads used in different ways to support learning e.g. recording play dialogue; videoing cooking or science demonstrations; apps for spelling, maths operations, vocabulary or revision; or photographing geography projects. Word shark, Number shark, Number Gym, Nessy Learning Programme, Memory Booster, Comprehension Booster and Mindview are all computer based programmes used in Student Services and around the school. Audio books. 14 SCHOOL COUNSELLING Counselling is a way of helping our students, teachers and parents through a process of talking, listening and empowerment. Parent consultations Transition programs for new and leaving students Staff counselling Parent and teacher consultations Drop-in service at break times for all students. Counselling Services Assisting the development and teaching of SEAL delivered through Circle Time. Small focus groups (eg friendship, grief, selfesteem) Conflict mediation using the restorative method. School Counsellor The School Counselling service is not a substitute for the existing pastoral care systems which operate in the School. Rather it is a service which compliments that which is already taking place in school. The counselling service is independent, confidential and child/young person centered. Independence is an important aspect of this service, particularly when dealing with those students who may feel alienated from the school. This does not prevent the service from being seen as a supportive part of the school community. Successful counselling is based on trust, self-motivation and commitment. It must be a voluntary activity and is therefore not part of the disciplinary procedures of the school. 15 Counselling can: help us to understand our relationships better and improve them help us to increase our level of self awareness help us to explore our feelings, and understand and manage them better help us to recognise unhelpful thought patterns and adopt new ones help us to improve our communication skills offer a place to talk openly, without being judged. Through counselling, students, parents and teachers are provided with a safe place to express their feelings and thoughts about what they perceive to be an issue in their life. Counselling can help a person to understand themselves and their situation better. It can give them new ways of coping with issues that cause them upset, and for our students this will result in increased capacity for learning. When children are experiencing difficulties at home or in school their concentration and the way they behave can be adversely effected. A school based service brings counselling to children and young people in a place that is familiar, safe and secure. By providing emotional support and enabling children to ‘off load’ feelings and anxieties, counselling can help a student to concentrate more in class, feel better about themselves and build their selfconfidence. Counselling is a process which offers support and guidance when things feel particularly difficult. Children and young people face many challenges whilst growing up, and may find at times that they need someone to talk to external to either home or school. Counselling for children and young people may be about developmental issues, resolving problems, improving relationships, making choices, coping with changes, gaining insight and understanding, growing as a person. Individual 1:1 counselling sessions for issues such as: • Bullying • Confusion • Academic pressure • Loss and grief • Peer pressure • Confusion • Drugs and/or alcohol • Self harm • Family relationships • Eating disorders • Anxiety and depression • Body image 16 Counselling Referrals Referrals to the school counsellor can be made by the teacher, parents, or the student themselves. Students will be informed of the purpose of the counselling service and how to access it using leaflets and posters placed around the school. Parents are reminded of the availability of the counselling service at the beginning of every term, through the school newsletter. School staff wishing to consider a referral must in the first instance discuss this with the young person involved. Referrals made by a member of staff must be accompanied by a completed referral form before an appointment is made. The referral form can be found within the School Counsellor section of the Staff Resources file on the T drive. The current school Counsellor is Kate Richardson. Her office is J21 and she can be contacted via email: [email protected] 18 ENGLISH AS AN ADDITIONAL LANGUAGE (EAL) EAL students at BISR are defined as pupils who have a home language other than English and who are in the process of learning to use English as an additional academic language through immersion in our British-style curriculum and the broader life of the school. At BISR the EAL staff aim to: Enable EAL students to achieve their potential by supporting their acquisition of the English language and developing their learning skills. Carry out initial assessments and ensuring that the outcome is shared with class/subject teachers. Work with the mainstream teachers to support their professional development of EAL issues and through teacher participation in the “ESL in the Mainstream” PD course. Work collaboratively with class or subject teachers to provide EAL support for the curriculum development and to improve both learner attainment and teacher expectation. Encourage the involvement of parents in children’s education by providing opportunities for parents to be empowered with the necessary skills to support their children at home. EAL Policy and Handbook A copy of the EAL Policy and the EAL Handbook are available on the VLE. Identification of EAL students At admissions the identification of EAL students is indicated on the admissions form. Once accepted into BISR the student will complete the BISR Language Survey and these details are recorded on SIMs. Teachers can refer students to the EAL staff for assessment using the referral form located on the T drive. Assessment is via data collected from the teacher and specific grammar and language assessments. Assessment is linked to the National Curriculum framework as it provides a reference point for all learners. 19 EAL Staff The EAL department consists of the Director of Student Services who provides overall management of the EAL staff and program including the delivery of the “ESL in the Mainstream” PD course. In the Primary School students are supported by a LSA who works with students in Foundation, Key Stage 1 and Key Stage 2. Senior School students are able to be assessed by the EAL teacher however there are minimal opportunities for direct support. EAL provision and differentiation is the responsibility of the subject teacher. The school is aware of this concern and aims to improve this provision in the next school year. Primary School Provision Options In both the following options, close communication between the EAL teacher and the classroom teacher is essential to establishing a content-based curriculum appropriate to each group, and to determine individual students’ needs. In class support EAL provision for students at BISR will be delivered in the regular classroom as often as possible. The LSA will provide support in collaboration with the class teacher focusing on language development via the four modes of language (listening, speaking, reading and writing) that are taught as an integrated whole and not in isolation. Small group instruction For specific language development it may be necessary for pull-out sessions to be delivered in small groups. These sessions are not in isolation but linked to the classroom curriculum. Senior School Provision Options The EAL teacher will provide support in assessment and strategy support for subject teachers. Access arrangements for examinations may be applicable if a student has not been educated in English prior to arriving at BISR. Contact Phil Danbury for specific details. 20 STUDENT SERVICES STAFF DIRECTORY Position Name Location Email Director of Student Services Kathryn Smith A5 [email protected] ACL Learning Support Senior School SEN Teacher Primary School SEN teacher Phil Danbury A7 [email protected] Dawn Walters A6 [email protected] Learning Support Assistant Lisa Green A6 [email protected] Learning Support Assistant Transition Years 6-7 Learning Support Assistant Tracy McGuire A6 [email protected] Fatima Bahelmi A6 [email protected] Learning Support Assistant Karen Wilson A6 [email protected] Learning Support Assistant Susan Clarke A6 [email protected] Learning Support Assistant Nazli Suerli A6 [email protected] Learning Support Assistant EAL Senior School EAL Teacher Maher Hamid A6 [email protected] Jonathan Wright J25 [email protected] School Counsellor Kate Richardson J [email protected] 21
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