615 2nd Ave, Ste 275, Seattle, WA 98104 206.696.7503 | www.ccyj.org PROMOTING POSITIVE OUTCOMES Program Evaluation Partnering with TeamChild and the Avanza program, the Center for Children & Youth Justice (CCYJ) expanded school engagement and school reentry services for Latino youth in Benton, Franklin and King Counties through a project called Promoting Positive Outcomes. Promoting Positive Outcomes combines innovative thinking and research based interventions with the goal of achieving replicable and lasting change for Latino youth in the juvenile justice system or at risk of entering the juvenile justice system. Promoting Positive Outcomes links youth to education related interventions to reconnect and reengage youth with school and reduce dropout and juvenile justice involvement. TeamChild is a nationally recognized nonprofit civil legal aid organization serving young people involved in or at high risk of involvement in the juvenile justice system. Promoting Positive Outcomes expanded the capacity of TeamChild's Yakima office to provide civil legal advocacy and community education in Benton-Franklin Counties. The primary focus of referrals and advocacy was Latino youth who were out of school or experiencing significant difficulty accessing appropriate educational services. The students served by TeamChild presented multiple risk factors for school failure and many had already dropped out. The stories of the youth served illustrate how difficult it can be to reverse course once a student has started down the path towards dropping out. TeamChild's advocacy exposed policies and practices of school districts that pushed students out of school. In response, TeamChild assisted youth to access appropriate educational services and collateral supports--medical treatment, housing, and other social services--so youth were better equipped to reengage in school. The TeamChild expansion confirmed the need for legal advocacy and community education around individual and systemic barriers to school success in Benton-Franklin Counties. The Avanza program is a collaborative effort between CCYJ, Highline Public Schools, Puget Sound Educational Service District, King County Superior Court Juvenile Court Services, and King County Work Training. The primary focus of referrals and advocacy is Latino youth ages 14-16 who are atrisk of dropping out and/or not attending school regularly. The Avanza Program offers participating students comprehensive year-round services including culturally enhanced case management, strength based educational and vocational assessments, individualized student-driven educational and vocational planning, credit enhancement/retrieval and paid work experience. By intervening early, providing a caring adult and helping youth understand the relevance of academic achievement to future work and career success, the Avanza program supports youth to reengage in school and remain crime free. Avanza programming helps youth build a solid foundation for continued academic achievement and employment skill development and stay on the path to high school graduation. The success students achieve while enrolled indicates the Avanza program model is worthy of future study to determine the long term effectiveness of program services. PROGRAM OUTCOMES TeamChild Highlights Only 15 % of youth were in school at the time of referral. At the conclusion of TeamChild services, at least 66% of students were back in school. Youth referred to TeamChild faced systemic barriers to educational success including: enrollment delays and refusals, inadequate identification or accommodation of special education needs, a general lack of knowledge about school rights, absences aggravated by juvenile court involvement, district practices that prevented recovery of credit deficits, and exclusion due to non attendance or discipline problems. TeamChild provided legal services, representation or information that positively impacted the education of 98% of clients. Two thirds of youth had improved compliance with probation/parole conditions after receiving services from TeamChild. 59 youth participated in the Avanza program. Average age range was 14-16 years. Race/ethnicity: 95% identified as Hispanic/Latino or multiracial. Language: 33% of students spoke English as a second language. Poverty: 90% were eligible to receive free or reduced lunch. Family Status: 20% were pregnant or parenting. Juvenile Justice: 33% had prior juvenile justice involvement. Promoting Positive Outcomes 92 youth received services from TeamChild including active representation, brief legal services or advice and referral. Average age range was 14 – 17 years. Juvenile justice: 95% had current or prior juvenile justice involvement at referral. Race/ethnicity: 60% Hispanic/Latino 30% Caucasian/White 5% African American/Black 5% Other Poverty: 95% were eligible to receive free or reduced lunch. TeamChild provided services that positively impacted the juvenile justice issues of 80% of clients served. AVANZA OVERVIEW OF YOUTH SE RVED TEAMCHILD OVERVIEW OF YOUTH SE RVED Health & Disability: 50% were known or suspected to be dealing with mental health, physical health or substance abuse issues. 25% received special education services. Avanza Highlights Participating students faced multiple barriers to school success including absences, core course failure, poverty, juvenile justice involvement, homelessness, speaking English as a second language and pregnancy or parenthood. While enrolled, Avanza students earned better grades, passed more classes and were awarded more academic credit than in the previous academic year. Only eight percent of students dropped out of school while enrolled in Avanza. Of the 48 students who participated in program services in years one and two, 69% advanced the most recent grade and earned enough credits to be on track to graduate. Participating students had no new juvenile justice involvement while enrolled in Avanza. 2
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