Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 1 of 17 METHAMPHETAMINE BACKGROUND CNS Stimulant Synthetic Drug Developed 1887 1927 medical • Depression • Diet plans World War II • “Pep pills” on both sides 1990’s Meth Epidemic LAWS HSC 11377(a) – Possession HSC 11378 – Possession for Sale HSC 11379(a) – Sale or Transport HSC 11550 – Under the Influence HSC 11370.1 – Possession w/Firearm HSC 11366 – Maintain Place for Sales HSC 11364 – Paraphernalia (Pipe / Syringe) HSC 11379.6(a) – Manufacturing Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 2 of 17 FORMS / APPEARANCE Crystal Powder Crystal Methamphetamine Powder Methamphetamine Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 3 of 17 PACKAGING Zip Lock Bags Heat Sealed Bags Twist Tied Bags Zip Lock Heat Sealed Twist Tied Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 4 of 17 METHODS OF USE Snorting Smoking Injecting Drinking / Eating Smoking Snorting Injecting (Shooting) Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 5 of 17 SIGNS OF METHAMPHETAMINE USE / ABUSE Sweating ( heavy perspiration) Dilated pupils Hippus Increased respiration and pulse (100 bpm+) Rapid speech and movement Poor Hygiene Meth Sores and “Meth Mouth” Foul Odor Extreme Weight Loss Track Marks Dilated Pupils Meth Sores Face of Meth Track Marks Meth Mouth Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 6 of 17 COCAINE BACKGROUND CNS Stimulant Coca Leaf Cocaine developed in mid-1800’s in Germany Medical uses • Local Anesthetic • Eye and Nasal Surgeries FORMS / APPEARANCE Cocaine Salt Cocaine Base (Crack) Cocaine Salt Cocaine Base (Crack) Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 7 of 17 COCAINE LAWS HSC 11350(a) – Possession HSC 11351 – Possession for Sale HSC 11351.5 – Possession for Sale (Base) HSC 11352(a) – Sale or Transport HSC 11550 – Under the Influence HSC 11366 – Maintain Place for Sales HSC 11364 – Paraphernalia (Pipe / Syringe) PACKAGING Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 8 of 17 METHODS OF USE Snorting Smoking Injecting Snorting Injecting (Shooting) Smoking Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 9 of 17 SIGNS OF COCAINE USE • Dilated pupils • Rapid heart beat • Tremors • Talkative • Sleeping problems • Runny nose • Headaches • Nasal Sores • Lowered Appetite • Decreased sexual drive • Depressed • Irritable • Fatigued • Redness of skin from itching • Nausea • Fever Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 10 of 17 HEROIN BACKGROUND Opiate Semi-synthetic Drug • Made from Opium Developed in Germany late 1800’s Used as a depressant to treat sleeping problems, coughs and asthma 4-5 times more powerful than Morphine Highly addictive HEROIN LAWS HSC 11350(a) – Possession HSC 11351 – Possession for Sale HSC 11352(a) – Sale or Transport HSC 11550 – Under the Influence HSC 11366 – Maintain Place for Sales HSC 11364 – Paraphernalia (Pipe / Syringe) FORMS / APPEARANCE Powder Tar Tar Form Powder Form Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 11 of 17 PACKAGING METHODS OF USE Snorting Smoking Injecting Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 12 of 17 SIGNS OF USE / ABUSE Nausea and vomiting Constricted pupils Slowed respiration and pulse Dry skin and itching Slowed speech and movement Constipated Loss of sex drive OXYCONTIN Alternate for Heroin Addict Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 13 of 17 MARIJUANA BACKGROUND Cannabis Sativa delta – 9 Tetrahydrocannibinol (THC) Schedule I Controlled Substance Psychedelic drug w/Stimulant and Depressant characteristics Records of marijuana date back to BC Rope, paper, clothing, etc Medical Marijuana in 17 States and DC MARIJUANA LAWS HSC 11357(a) – Possession of concentrated cannabis HSC 11357(b) – Possession of less than an ounce HSC 11357(c) – Possession of over an ounce HSC 11358 – Marijuana Cultivation HSC 11359 – Possession of Marijuana for Sale HSC 11360(a) – Sales / Transportation HSC 11366 – Maintain place for sales HSC 11379.6 – Manufacturing Hash* Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 14 of 17 MARIJUANA USE / ABUSE Redness eyes Dilated Pupil Pupil failure to hold (Rebound Dilation) Non-convergence Droopy eyelids Failure to estimate distance - frequent, 4 to 6 hours MARIJUANA EFFECTS STIMULATION: • Increased pulse rate • Increase in blood pressure • Decreased attention span • Craving for sweets • Poor concentration SEDATION: • Droopy eyelids • Non-convergence • Giggly or giddy • Poor muscle coordination • Dry lips / mouth • Slow speech ANESTHESIA: • Pain relief • Memory loss • Time distortion • Increased hearing loss HALLUCINOGENIC: • Hallucinations • Paranoia • Delusions Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 15 of 17 MEDICAL MARIJUANA Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - BASIC Page 16 of 17 PERSONAL USE v SALES (POSSESSION FOR SALE) Quantity Packaged for Sale Indicia of Sales Statements or Combination WEIGHT GRAMS SLANG One (1) Pound 454 “One” Half (1/2) Pound 227 “Half” Quarter (1/4) Pound 113.5 “Q-P” One (1) Ounce 28.5 “OZ” or “Zip” Half (1/2) Ounce 14.25 “Half OZ” Quarter (1/4) Ounce 7.125 (7) “Quarter OZ” Eighth (1/8) Ounce 3.5 “8-Ball” Sixteenth (1/16) Ounce 1.77 “Teener” One (1) Gram 1.0 “Gram” Quarter (1/4) Gram .25 “Quarter” Tenth (1/10) Gram .10 “Point” or “Dime” Notes: CLAY LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING SERVICES STREET LEVEL NARCOTICS - 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