Our Fabulous Futuristic 2012 Carnival Issue! Volume 8 Issue 3 The Case Middle School Courier January 2012 Produced by the Students of Punahou School, 1601 Punahou Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 Scrip Price Goes Up, Some Costs Go Down, and Trees are Saved Definitely a collector’s item now. Our fabulous futuristic Carnival section continues on page 2. Ka ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i Now Taught in Case Middle School Kumu Keōmailani Fergerstrom in the Bishop Learning Center Photo by M. Brooks By Leif Ornelles J ust this past month, the Parent Faculty Association (PFA) informed the Punahou community that the price of scrip for the 2012 Carnival will increase from 25¢ to 50¢ per scrip. This does not necessarily mean that the prices of rides and games will increase, but the change will make it easier on the cashiers and accountants while also bringing Punahou closer to its sustainability goals. According to the Mrs. Lee Ann Ichimura, PFA Carnival Coordinator, some items will rise in price by 25¢ to accommodate the price change, but some items will cost less, as well. For instance, kiddie games have now gone down from three scrip (75¢) to one scrip (50¢) for this year. By Malia Brooks F or the first time ever, Hawaiian language is being offered in the Case Middle school. Taught by Keōmailani Fergerstrom, or Kumu Fergerstrom to her students, this class is offered to 20 seventh graders in the BLC Circle Room, which is located on the first floor in the back of the BLC. Kumu Fergerstrom describes these students as, “Charting the way for others.” Kumu Fergerstrom has been working with Punahou for around ten years and enjoys every second. She first learned Hawaiian when she was a young girl, and it was taught to her by her grandparents. In Kumu Fergerstrom’s free time, she enjoys being with her family, and spending time with them. Kumu Fergerstrom is very busy, because besides teaching seventh graders nearly every day, she teaches level three of Hawaiian in the academy, as well as to third graders. “It’s exciting, but sometimes it can be challenging, especially trying to remember all the different schedules!” she said with a laugh. In Hawaiian language, students learn about language, culture and history. Each day the date is written in Hawaiian, as well as other items that will be taught that day. The day is started with basic greetings and phrases and then The malasada booths will be selling their malasadas for one scrip each instead of two. In 2005, the price of malasadas rose to two 25¢ scrips (50¢), but this year the price stays the same and the number of scrips goes down. Because of the change in price, a 20-scrip sheet will also cost double: $10 a sheet instead of $5. The Carnival has tried to be more sustainable over the last few years with better recycling efforts. In this case, with less paper being used for scrip, fewer resources will be put into play in running the Carnival. Since the Carnival takes in over $1.5 million each year, in terms of scrip, that’s a lot of paper floating around. At 25¢ per scrip, there would be 6 million little pieces of paper changing hands. That number gets cut in half with the increased value. progresses to more complex parts of the language. Each student is given the responsibility to be a leader as well as learning vocabulary, sentence structures, cultural aspects, history, and cultural lessons. Students also participate in chants and songs. For example, students have recently made items out of lauhala, such as stars and fish as part of cultural projects. Students also play games in class. Students do not have to participate in language lab, as Kumu Fergerstrom says, “The lab is the classroom.” Kumu Fergerstrom said that her favorite part about Hawaiian was,”The beauty of the words and multiple meanings. Many times people don’t understand the deeper meaning of the words and often miss the beauty.” Will the Hawaiian language be available to future seventh graders? Kumu Fergerstrom smiled and said, “I hope so. It depends on how many people sign up next year. I hope I can keep on teaching to the middle school.” For students taking Hawaiian now, Hawaiian language will be available for them in the Academy if they choose to continue. The Hawaiian language can be very useful for residents wishing to discover more about the culture and history. Hawaiian can be fun to learn, because the language possesses deeper meanings and great beauty. It will reward the learner with a greater knowledge of a new language and culture. Our Fabulous Futuristic 2012 Carnival Section! The CMS Courier January 2012 Just in Case: What’s Your Favorite Part of Carnival? From left to right, Alyssa, Katelyn, Naomi, Dylan, Philip, Mrs. Maas, Mr. Hirohata. Photos by A. Portis & K. Matsuda To the 2012 Variety Show … and Beyond Page 2 he Punahou Carnival is a big event that happens annually. Some of us have favorite parts of the Carnival. To find out what they are, we interviewed seven different people. All of the participants were On the other hand Dylan Yong said, “The food because it tastes good.” Philip also likes to eat the food at the Carnival. He said, “Malasadas, because they taste good.” The next person that we interviewed was Mrs. Maas. She said, “I like the White Elephant tent asked the same question, “What is your favorite part of the Punahou Carnival and why?” Alyssa Veneri said, “My favorite part is walking around with my friends because I like to socialize with them and it is fun to spend time with them.” Katelyn Kam responded, “My favorite part of the Carnival is screaming on the rides because it’s fun.” Naomi Oki agreed with Katelyn and said, “The rides, because they’re fun!” because I enjoy browsing the books for my children and I might find something good for a good price.” And the last person we interviewed was Mr. Hirohata. He said, “The food, but specifically the fried noodles, malasadas and the Portuguese bean soup because they taste good.” By Kylie Yamauchi & Geethanjali Annamalai head and assistant choreographer, there are two choral directors this year, and there is an orchestra director. With so much to accomplish in such a short time, we share duties as we prepare. Then, we all come together with our pieces of the puzzle and, as the “head director,” the final decisions are mine. Q: What is the Variety Show theme (or title)? A: This year’s title is “Apocalypse... NOT”. You may hear a lot this about the Mayan prophesy of the end of a great cycle. Some people say the world will end in 2012 because of this. So the Class of 2012 wanted the “end of the world” to be their theme. Q: What does this year’s show mean to you? What’s it about? A: Each show has its own flavor, but this year’s theme is about staying hopeful in the face of adversity (or even doom). Q: Are all the students who are in the Variety Show very talented? A: Ummm... yes? I mean, YES! Very, very, very talented. Some very more talented than others, but all are doing their absolute best and will do a great job. Q: How did you decide on the students who get to act in the Variety Show and who do not? A: EVERYONE gets to act. If someone auditions, then they are in the show. The needs of the show and the talents of the individuals helps us place them as a singer, dancer, or actor, but all have to do a fair amount of acting. By Allison Portis & Kassidy Matsuda T G et ready to buy your tickets! As you know, Punahou Carnival is coming up so that means the 2012 Punahou Carnival Variety Show is coming up, too. Tickets are available at the Box Office by Dillingham Hall. Tickets went on sale on Jan. 26. Tickets are $10 each but worth the price. Hurry because the six shows sell out quickly. There are about 600 people in the audience and it is all open seating. Shows will be on Friday and Saturday at 2:30, 5:30, and 8:30 p.m. This year’s title is “2012: Apocalypse... NOT.” The theme is decided by the senior class. There are about 350 students participating in the show by singing, dancing, and acting. Mr. Christopher Obenchain is the director of the Punahou Carnival Variety Show. Q: Are you the only director of this year’s Variety Show? A: I am the capitol “D” Director, but we have a great team. I have an assistant director, there is a APOCALYPSE Our Fabulous Futuristic 2012 Carnival Section! The CMS Courier January 2012 The Theme of the Future What Time is It? Carnival Time! By Rielle Sanidad & Rika Kaneshige E very year in February Punahou hosts a Carnival. The theme this year is a To Carnival and Beyond: a Futuristic Fantasy. We went to the PFA office and spoke to Lee Ann Ichimura, who is the Carnival coordinator. We found out that the Junior Class is the one who picks the Carnival theme. This year the top two themes were: a Futuristic Fantasy, and fairy tales. The theme plays a big part in Carnival. The shirts, the fabrics, game booths, and the signs are Carnival-themed as well. Do you sometimes wonder who creates the unique fabrics for the Carnival themes? Well, here is your answer, Analysis by Noah Robinson I t’s Carnival time. What is your favorite part of Carnival? Do you like snacks? Do you like games? Do you like... RIDES? Well, if you like rides, then find out about these great rides. I surveyed a small number of kids (twentyfour) and here are their favorite Carnival rides. #5: The Swings (Also known as the Wave Swinger) 2 votes=8% This ride places you in a small chair attached to the ride and slowly brings you into the air. Later, you swing around and around, higher and higher in a curved way which goes on for quite a while. This is a good ride for people who are impatient for there are ample seats on the Swings—which means an extremely small line, if there’s even a line. CAUTION: If you easily get dizzy, this ride is definitely not for you. You may experience a lot of dizziness and some nausea if you go on this ride if you are one of those people who get dizzy. This ride is always one of the favorites. #4: The Fireball; 3 votes= 12.5% This ride is definitely, by a landslide, (besides maybe the Zipper) the scariest ride in the Carnival. You slowly swing left, then right, then left, the right. But every time, Page 3 the Punahou Junior school has a Carnival art group called CCC (Carnival Coordinating Committee.) These 25 students design the fabric and the vendor, Happy Shirts, does the printing and the sewing. The signs are another thing that contribute to the aura of the theme. Every year the signs for the game booths must be remade according to the theme. Have you ever wondered who comes up with the sign names? Well now you know that the signs are designed by the Juniors who run each booth. The couple of students who run the booth think of it, then they paint and hang the sign in front of the booth that they work in. We hope you have a fantastically futuristic Carnival. you go higher and higher until you go upside down, where the ride hangs you for a second. Then, you go back down the other way and go upside down again. The line for this ride is pretty long, but it is worth the wait. This ride is for people who are brave, and like to go upside down. CAUTION: This ride is not for people scared of heights, afraid of being upside down, and for people who may experience dizziness. If you are extremely brave, when you are upside down, throw raise your hands up in the air as it looks like you will fall. If you are a little scared of going upside down, but want to go on the ride, then I suggest going on the ends so you don’t have to go upside down that often. This ride is also, always one of the favorites. But I still have three more rides to talk about. …continued on page 4 Our Fabulous Futuristic 2012 Carnival Section! The CMS Courier January 2012 The History of the Punahou Carnival Photo by T. Deir & A. Roberts 4 Carnival Time …continued from page 3 Of course, always be safe and only choose rides that you want to go on, not rides that your friends urge you to go on. Page 4 ere at Punahou, whenever you think of February, you think of the Punahou Carnival. The Punahou Carnival has everything—from exhilarating rides, to games, to the most delicious, mouth-watering foods. In past years, there has been an average of about 400 Juniors, 4,000 volunteers, and 38 classes of alumni working at the Carnival. However, what was Carnival like back when it was first established? The Punahou Carnival tradition began back in 1932 during the Depression. Academy students hosted an “Oahuan Campus Carnival” to raise money for the yearbook. The Carnival took place on a Friday afternoon in April on Rice Field. It consisted of regular carnival games. The event lasted until late that evening. The Academy students earned $240 for the Oahuan. This might seem a little low because everything back then just cost a nickel. In 1935, the junior class took responsibility for the Carnival, and it has been that way ever since. In 1936, the PTA (Parent Teacher Association) and the junior class joined together and introduced the first Carnival rides. In 1947, Carnival was changed into a two-day event. The money that was raised for our Carnival was also put towards scholarships that year. The Punahou Carnival today has 60 different booths and a popular white elephant sale, senior class Variety Show, malasada and mango chutney booth. The Punahou Carnival also has different themes. This year’s 2012 Carnival theme is called “To Carnival and Beyond: A Futuristic Fantasy.” For every Carnival theme, shirts, pants, and accessories are made based on the year’s theme. The Punahou Carnival has evolved in several ways, but the spirit and fun it brings to the students has never changed. #3: The Cliff Hanger; also 3 votes= 12.5% Personally, this is my favorite ride in the whole Carnival. I just think it is a cool, fun ride. Out of the sample size survey that I did, The Fireball and The Cliff Hanger make up 1/4 of the favorite rides at the Punahou Carnival. To ride on the Cliff Hanger, you have to be 46 inches tall. You get strapped in a hang-glider, and like the Wave Swinger, you go around and around in the hang-glider. But the difference is that you fly sideways, and nearly upside down. The line is much longer than the Wave Swinger, but the ride is worth the wait. CAUTION: If you can get dizzy easily, then you might not want to go on this ride. If you like flying through the air in your Superman pose (the pose that you will be in when flying on the Cliff Hanger) and smelling the fresh air, and feeling the air breeze by you, then this ride is for you. But if you think the Cliff Hanger is fun, wait until you see the next two which, in our small survey, were the most popular rides. #2: The Zipper; 4 votes, about 17% Everyone who has been to the Punahou Carnival knows the Zipper. By far, the Zipper has the longest line in the whole Carnival. But it is worth the wait. The ride is very long. You are put in a cage with bars on the front. For the whole ride, you hold on to the bars so you don’t fly around in the cage. There are two rounds to the Zip- per. The first round, the less scary of the rounds, spins you slowly and only flips you about twice. But on the second round, you go backwards and go faster, spinning more, and even doing back flips too. If you like flipping and fast paced rides, then you will love the Zipper, if you haven’t gone on it yet. CAUTION: Again, if you experience dizziness when going on spinning rides, then this ride is not for you. If you are a daredevil, try shaking the cage for even more flipping. Awesome ride! But if you think that’s an awesome ride, wait until you see our sample size’s most popular ride. #1: The Pharaoh’s Fury; 7 votes, about 29% Sitting at number one, this ride will cause a lot of arguments. Some will say they like the Fireball better. Some will say they like the Zipper or Cliff Hanger better. But based on our sample size, the Pharaoh’s Fury has the most votes. You are placed in a “Pharaoh ship,” which rocks back and forth, higher and higher every time. If you want to be a daredevil, go on the end, where you go up the highest, and nearly upside down. This ride gives you the butterflies in your stomach, so make sure you eat after you go on this ride. CAUTION: Okay, finally a ride that dizzy people can go on. But if you get nauseous fast, this ride isn’t really for you. If you are a huge daredevil, try sticking your hands up in the air. Of course, always be safe and only choose rides that you want to go on, not rides that your friends urge you to go on. Whether it’s the Dizzy Dragons, or the Fireball, have fun on these Carnival rides. By Tiara Deir & Alyssa Roberts H Our Fabulous Futuristic 2012 Carnival Section! The CMS Courier January 2012 Behind the Scenes: Punahou Carnival “A lthough it may seem overwhelming at times, it’s remarkable to see how the process of Carnival unfolds.” Rick Manayan, ’13, Carnival Co-Chair By Malia Kiang, Natalie Leitner, & Olivia Klem Y ou walk through Carnival with your friends, laughing, eating hot malasadas and having a blast. But have you ever wondered what goes into making the games, where the rides come from, who’s in charge of it all, or who has to pick up that napkin someone threw on the ground? Well, we’re going to tell you! We spoke with Rick Manayan who is one of the two 2012 Carnival Student Coordinators, a very important job. As vice-president of the Junior Class, he was automatically a CoChair of the Carnival. We asked him what his position as Carnival Co-Chair entailed. He told us that being one of the 2012 Carnival Student Coordinators includes a variety of responsibilities. Once a cycle his job is to help facilitate a meeting for the Carnival Coordinating Committee (CCC)— along with his Co-Chair, Kaheke Martinson. Their priorities as student leaders are extremely important. The leaders are expected to keep the rest of the Junior class informed about upcoming Carnival preparatory events (e.g., mango peeling sessions, haku lei workshops, sorting and organizing boxes for the White Elephant, etc.) Rick told us, “Although it may seem overwhelming at times, it’s remarkable to see how the process of Carnival unfolds.” Before Carnival commences, it is his job to keep the Junior Class enthusiastic about Carnival. On February 3rd & 4th, his job will be to oversee the happenings of Carnival—making sure the operation runs smoothly. Page 5 Another question we asked him was if there was something that people wouldn’t know about Carnival that he could tell us. He replied, “What a lot of people don’t realize is that preparation for the Carnival begins much earlier than expected.” “I remember having to run a CCC meeting in the month of May—just three months after the prior Carnival had ended—while I was still a sophomore,” he said. Rick also explained that “Jams & Jellies preparation begins in the summertime and is actually a lot of fun; people don’t usually expect this when they’re told they’re going to prepare 8,000-plus jars of Mango Chutney.” “Carnival is a well-oiled machine and could not function without the help of parent and student volunteers,” Rick said. “It’s a team effort, really.” What would Carnival be like without E. K. Fernandez who supplies all the rides? The company started setting them up on January 17th and it usually takes them three weeks to finish. Our own Physical Plant takes care of the games. The students make the signs and come up with ideas for games. The maintenance department then designs and makes the games. They also set up the games. The set-up team consists of 17 members from maintenance, and ten other members of the Physical Plant. To get this information we talked to the assistant director of Physical Plant, Daryl Almeida. He also told us that they reuse the old games every year with just a few small changes and new signs to fit the new theme. They store these …continued on page 6 PUNAHOU CARNIVAL 2012 GETS UNDERWAY Courier photos by Tiara Deir & Alyssa Roberts Our Fabulous Futuristic 2012 Carnival Section! The CMS Courier January 2012 The Famous Punahou Mango Chutney Secrets of the Malasadas By Zachary Mulligan Y ou’ve probably seen the signs saying that Punahou needs green mangoes for its famous mango chutney. Maybe you’ve tasted this delicious concoction. Whether you like it or not, you can’t deny that Punahou’s mango chutney has become a staple in the Punahou community. Some people swear that this chutney is the best on the planet, some people find it rancid—it just depends on who you are. We asked Home Ec teacher Mrs. Yap about the condiment. CMS Courier: Where did mango chutney originate? Mrs. Yap: I know that the East Indians created it with their green mangoes. CMS Courier: Can I see your recipe for mango chutney? Mrs. Yap: Sure. Looking at her ingredients for mango chutney, there’s no surprise about why it has such an unusual taste: the ingredients include mangoes, sugar, vinegar, dried cranberries, fresh ginger, onions, chili peppers, cloves, nutmeg, allspice and cinnamon. The recipe is surprisingly simple. It turns out, though, that the By Stephanie Fujita & Emma Humphreys H ave you ever tasted the Carnival’s malasadas? Ever gotten a sugar high by eating one? If you answered yes to even one of these questions, then you know Carnival Malasadas A bag of yummy Carnival malasadas just waiting to be eaten. Photo courtesy of stussy.com Recipe by Nan Ellen Ah You 4 Carnival: Behind the Scenes …continued from page 5 1 package yeast (1 T) 1 teaspoon sugar 1/4 cup warm water 6 cups flour 1/2 cup sugar 1/2 teaspoon salt 1/4 cup melted butter or margarine 1 cup water 1 cup evaporated milk 6 eggs 1 quart vegetable oil (to cook) extra sugar. games in the warehouse on Rocky Hill. There will be no new games this year. In addition, there are also all of the hard-working parent volunteers who take time out of their own day and come to help out. When you get to the Carnival, don’t you wonder how Punahou manages the hordes of cars? The answer to that question is the Punahou Security Guards. They direct traffic all day while we have fun at the Carnival. After the Carnival, it takes about a day and a half to take everything Page 6 actual chutney recipe requires a lot of mangoes (green or half-ripe), peeled, sliced and cut in chunks. Mango Chutney (15 pints) 10 lbs. green mangoes 3/4 cups salt 5 pounds sugar 6 or 7 cups cider vinegar, depending on acidity of mangoes 1-1/2 pounds almonds, blanched and cut in thin strips 1 pound finely sliced candied lemon peel 1 pound finely sliced candied orange peel 2 large onions, chopped fine 2 pounds seedless raisins 1 pound finely sliced citron 2/3 cup green ginger, cooked and chopped fine 1 cup finely chopped preserved ginger 2 cloves garlic, chopped fine 8 small Hawaiian chiles, with seeds removed, chopped fine. Sprinkle mangoes with salt and allow to stand overnight. Boil the sugar and vinegar 5 minutes, add to the drained mango, cook until tender. Add the other ingredients and cook slowly to desired consistency, 30 minutes to an hour. Pour into hot, sterilized jars and seal immediately. that you have been to the Carnival. Do you want to know some secrets on the Punahou Carnival malasadas? The malasada booths use 5,000 pounds of sugar and 11,000 pounds of flour. They sell about 148,000 malasadas every year. Dissolve yeast, sugar and water and set aside. Beat eggs. Measure flour into mixing bowl and add salt. Make a well in the flour, pour yeast mixture, eggs and other ingredients. Beat in circular motion until the dough is soft. Cover, let raise until double. Turn dough over but do not punch down. Cover and let raise again. Heat oil to 375 degrees and drop dough by teaspoon full into oil and cook until brown. Shake in brown bag with sugar. Best when hot. down: a half day on Sunday to take the rides down and Saturday and Sunday for the custodians pick up all the rubbish. Carnival, therefore, is a huge project requiring lots of time and effort. Luckily for us, all the hard work pays off and every year we have a wonderful Carnival. Our only job is to sit back and enjoy the great foods, games, and rides. So have fun and never forget to thank the security guards, custodians, high schoolers, Physical Plant, and the PFA. The CMS Courier January 2012 Ryan Catalani, ‘10: A Very Successful Punahou Alumnus Ryan Catalani Photo by N. Yee Bookzingo.com: The New, Great Way to Buy and Sell Books By Nathaniel Yee R yan Catalani started off as your average Punahou student who had a interest in technology. Ryan was a great student, connecting well with teachers. He mentioned that two of his favorite teachers from 7th grade were Mr. McKenney and Mrs. Kaulukukui. For 8th grade, he cited Señora Hunault-Berg and Mrs. Kawano-Ching. During his Punahou career he had many accomplishments. One of those was creating a great app with his AP computer class. The iPuns Virtual Planner helps Punahou students with their daily lives. His experience and accomplishments made it easy when it came time for Ryan to leave Punahou. He continued onto college, at Emerson University in Boston. By Kaylen Kuo & Lauren Fujii B uying and selling textbooks can be a big hassle. But with Bookzingo, it’s not. Bookzingo is a website created by four college students; and all of them graduated from Punahou. Bookzingo allows users to buy and sell books without getting ripped off. You simply select your school, search up your book, and see what offers are available. If you are selling a book, select your school and post your book, offering a price. Before Bookzingo, college student/cocreator of Bookzingo, Melanie Feldman, bought her textbooks for $500. When she tried to sell them, she ended up only making $90. Her brother, Matt Feldman, told Melanie how he wanted to create a company to help solve this problem. With the help of their friends, George and Ryan Catalani, Bookzingo was made. On August 5th, Book zingo launched. They have more than 1200 users and Bookzingo is still gaining popularity. We had an interview with Ryan Catalani, one of the creators. Unfortunately, we were not able to catch Ryan Catalani in person, but we were fortunate enough to interview him by email. Q: What do users tell you about their experience with Bookzingo? A: Nearly every user we’ve talked to had a positive experience on Bookzingo – with both the service, since they typically save lots of money using Bookzingo, and the site’s functionality, since we’ve worked to make the site friction- Page 7 He chose Emerson because of the way the campus is formatted. He says that because of the openness and freedom of the Emerson campus it gives you a great real life experience. Ryan also said that Emerson has great film and technology programs. With three other Punahou friends, Ryan set up a book-exchange company called “Bookzingo” which helps students buy and sell their textbooks more cheaply than through bookstores. (See related story below.) Ryan hopes to become a tech company C. E. O. of Apple, Google or some other company along those lines. However, if this dream job doesn’t happen, he definitely plans to continue his career in technology and also incorporate creativity into programming. less and easy to use. Some users will tell us about bugs they’ve found on the site, or problems they’ve had with it, but that’s actually really helpful, because we’re able to fix those problems. Q: Do you guys update Bookzingo, or add schools to it? A: Yes, we still work on Bookzingo. We recently added Emerson College and the University of Florida, and we plan on continuing to add more schools. Last month, we launched a redesign and an in-site messaging system, so buyers and sellers can talk more easily and privately. We’re also working on an online payment system, so students (or their parents) can easily pay for books with a credit card. Q: Have you tried Bookzingo yourself, like ordering or selling books on it? A: I haven’t ordered or sold books using Bookzingo, but I believe all of the other cofounders have. Q: If you answered yes to the previous question, was the price higher or lower than the actual price? And if you bought books, was the final price reasonable? A: I haven’t personally used Bookzingo to buy or sell books. However, only about 10% of the books posted have a price of $100 or more, while about 40% are below $10, which is considerably different than normal prices for textbooks – many books sell in the bookstore for over $100, while nearly none are below $10. Just browsing through the listings, I noticed that there are three Biology books used at the Academy for less than $40, while they normally sell for about $120. Q: Do you have to update Bookzingo and check on it? A: Yes, Bookzingo is still a work in progress – we still have so …continued on page 8 The CMS Courier January 2012 Mr. Kusunoki & President Obama: Two Lessons in Humility “To see what he is doing is overwhelming....” Mr. Eric Kusunoki 4 Bookzingo …continued from page 7 By Elle Uyeda & Malama Iaukea “L et’s go to Island Snow!” Elle suggested after some volleyball. They all hopped in the car and started heading for the popular shave ice place. Elle’s dad said, “I bet you that we will see Obama there!” “Yeah, right,” Elle said sarcastically. It just so happened that when they arrived, and were standing in line, the manager seemed to be talking to someone’s agent or someone of importance. She ordered the kids to step out of the room because someone special was coming. They instantly knew that it was Obama. They were then instructed to go behind a rope, all the way over on the side. Elle, though, was really annoyed at the interruption and just wanted some shaved ice. Then, all of the sudden, President Obama walked over and began talking to people. Before Elle knew it, the President of the United States was shaking her hand and speaking directly ... to her. He asked, ”How are you doing?” Elle responded gladly, “Good, I go to Punahou.” “Really, that’s a great school!” President Obama replied. Elle was so happy and relieved that President Obama was humble and kind enough to talk to her. After this, she wanted to learn more about his experience at Punahou. There’s a Punahou teacher who could help her with that. Mr. Eric Kusunoki was Barack Obama’s advisor all during Obama’s high school years. So, Elle & Malama interviewed him to get the real story. Elle & Malama: Did you ever think that Barack would be president one day? Mr. Kusunoki: You know, it’s hard to look at a student in that perspective, but I always thought he was going to be successful one many plans for the future of the site. We work on different aspects of Bookzingo nearly every day, from planning the business aspect to implementing site features to creating new marketing campaigns. We also religiously check on Bookzingo, making sure it’s working properly and seeing if we have any new users. Q: How long did it take to make Bookzingo? A: It took about two months to create the initial version of Bookzingo, between when we came up with the idea in May 2011 and Bookzingo’s initial launch on July 5, 2011. Q: Are you proud of Bookzingo? A: Yes. I think I speak for the entire team when I say that we’re all incredibly proud of Bookzingo, especially its progress in Page 8 day. A lot of his traits made me think this: smart, articulate, humble, humorous, respectful, mature, and a great listener. E & M: What characteristics did Barack portray, what made him stand out from the others? Mr. K: Even though he was smart, he was very humble. He was also one of the only African Americans on campus, also a very tall one. He was always polite, courteous, and a profound thinker. E & M: Was Barack’s grades always above average, or were they average? Mr. K: He was an A-B student. He never had any interims, and hardly ever got in trouble. E & M: Was he ever a trouble maker in your class? Mr. K: Never a trouble maker. He always got along with everyone, and was a friend to everyone. E & M: How was his sports participation? Mr. K: When he was younger [intermediate], he played tennis. When he was got into the Academy though, his interests widened into basketball. E & M: How did Barack fit into Punahou? Mr. K: There were not too many African Americans at Punahou at this time, but it never really made a difference here. At Punahou, everyone is a mix of everything, allowing us to leave the realm of racism and stereo-typing. E & M: How do you feel about Barack Obama, the president, being in your class, and remembering you? Mr. K: As a teacher, you want all of your students to be successful. You look forward to seeing them become successful. It makes me happy to see my student happy. But, when a student does something like Barry has, it’s astonishing. When a student remembers you, it’s touching. It makes teaching much more gratifying. It makes me proud to be a teacher. the past six months since we launched. We’re open at over 20 high schools and colleges across the nation, and have accumulated nearly 1,200 users and over 1,700 books. Q: Are you still in-touch with the other co-creators? If so, do you still discuss about the website? A: Yes, we have a virtual meeting using Google+’s hangouts (video chatting) feature at least once a week to discuss our plans for the website – and you wouldn’t believe how many texts we send each other. If you need textbooks (not including sixth grade or below), go to Bookzingo today to get a cheaper deal. If you want to know more about Bookzingo, or buying and selling books on it, go to bookzingo.com. The CMS Courier January 2012 Damon Speech and Marshmallows Maybe you’ll never need to broadcast warnings and announcements, but if so, the Damon Speech contest can help you prepare. “Regardless of what vocation they pursue as adults, this experience will serve them well.” Mr. Woody By Shea Simmons & Kelly Murashige T he Damon Speech is considered one of the most difficult and scary projects students do but also one of the ultimately rewarding things they will experience in their middle school careers. The Damon Speech is an opportunity for students to speak out about certain issues and inform their peers about them too. While the thought of performing a persuasive speech in front of 52 eyes can be daunting, there are ways to make your experience much easier. Students are required to pick a community or world issue, state a thesis, and then give a persuasive speech, trying to convince others to their viewpoint. Issues chosen can be anything from whether students can chew gum in class to the horrors of genocide. Some Hints: While, students generally can pick any topic they find interesting, there are a few DOs and DON’Ts when picking what you want to talk about: DO choose a topic that you’re passionate about. If you don’t care, the audience won’t either. DO choose relevant topics, saying that marshmallows are delicious and why is not going to get you any points. DON’T choose overused topics, no matter how sensational or interesting your topic is, after hearing it five times, the interest in it begins to wane. Examples of overused topics: •Eating disorders •Puppy mills and animal testing •Steroids in athletics Note: if you are REALLY interested in one of these topics, try to put a creative and/or unusual twist on it, so your speech at least sounds different. Mr. Woody, the Team 8W English teacher and a Speech Team advisor, agrees with us. “Choose a topic [you] really care about. Collect quotes, anecdotes to add important detail to their body of information. Practice in front of a mirror,” Mr. Woody says. DON’T choose general topics. To write about all the different forms of warfare in the world and its devastating effects takes way more time to talk about than 3-4 minutes, which is all you’ve got. Yes, the Damon Speech is a relatively short speech, just 3-4 minutes, so research is usually restricted to just a few sources, though remember, it is always better to have too much than too little. Partly of what might make the Damon Speech so daunting is memorizing it and having to perform it in front of 25 of your peers. Says Cameron Lyons, class of 2017, “I was so nervous about having to present it in front of my classmates and teachers!” Though you are allowed note cards, often their practice is Page 9 frowned on by teachers. Anxious 7th and 8th graders should try to practice as much as they can, preferably in front of an audience, be it your dog, your younger brother, or your aunt. Practice in front of the mirror, to the point where you don’t need to look at your note cards as much as you needed to before. Have the people listening to you critique it. “My parents would video tape me and then watch and critique every single flaw they could find,” says Katja Kwaku, class of 2016 and 2nd place finalist in the 2011 Damon Speech finals. Also, remember: although note cards might not be enthusiastically promoted by the teachers, they are there for a reason. Kyra Uramoto, the third place winner of the 2011 seventh grade Damon Speech, said that her favorite part was being able to share her thoughts with the class and being able to deliver her message. To her, sharing her thoughts was the most important part. Mr. Woody adds, “The experience students gain from speaking in front of their peers [will benefit you in the end]. Regardless of what vocation they pursue as adults, this experience will serve them well.” Don’t worry so much. Says Katja, “I always do better when I perform.” Just go slowly and try to relax. Relaxation Techniques: If you’ve done a Damon Speech before, you know what it’s like up there. Sometimes, you can get nervous, and that’s natural. Instead of choking, try out different relaxation techniques. Find what works for you and do it before you present. We’ll even help you by suggesting a few. • Visualize: If you love the beach, imagine yourself on the shore, the waves reaching for you, begging you to come in. If you love being at home, think of yourself on your favorite seat, curled up, nice and warm. WARNING: Don’t get so relaxed that you fall asleep. That won’t help you. • Tense: Don’t continue to clench your muscles, just tense every muscle in your body, then relax. It’s like you’re letting all of your worries go. Remember to relax. • Breathe: We know, you’re thinking, Breathe? When I’m about to present a huge speech? Yes, breathe. Sit back, close your eyes, and take deep breaths. Again, don’t fall asleep. • Realize: If you’re worried about what others will think of you, stop it. This is a chance for you to show people that you care about this Earth. Other people’s opinions don’t matter. Once you figure that out, you won’t be so stressed. • Think: Kyra Uramoto’s relaxation technique is to take a deep breath and think positive. If you think negative, you won’t do as …continued on page 10 The CMS Courier January 2012 Japan is now Recovering from the Tsunami Two views in Japan before and after the tsunami Photo courtesy of blippitt.com By Casey Sagarang I f you were to go back to one year ago and think about Japan, what would be on your mind? Cherry blossoms, kimonos, shopping? When you think about Japan now, though, you’re probably thinking about the tsunami that hit almost a year ago. About 10 months ago, Japan suffered from a terrible earthquake and tsunami. It was a normal day on March 11, 2011 in Japan. What the citizens didn’t know was that a storm was approaching. It wasn’t a regular storm—it was one that would change the lives of many. At 2:46 PM (Japan time), the tsunami hit. It was one of the largest ones that they have had in over a century. It was preceded by a 9.0 magnitude earthquake. Over 15,843 people died in a Page 10 24-hour period. Nearly another 6,000 people were injured with 3,500 missing. A Japanese school teacher was teaching her class when she heard about the tsunami. The class had practiced emergency measures before so they were ready for what was about to happen. The teacher, an American, got all of her students to their houses and safe, but as she was going home, the tsunami hit. Her body was never found. A different teacher named Robert Bailey was with his class when the hurricane alarm sounded. The students evacuated to the school’s baseball field so they wouldn’t get hit by falling debris. Mr. Bailey had gotten all 42 of his 18-year-old students to safety, but the day wasn’t lucky for many other students. After the disaster, there were 147 students still missing. After four days, Robert Bailey found Simon Green, a British teacher who had a satellite connection that would allow him to contact others by phone. After less than a year, however, the stricken area is almost as beautiful as it was before that tsunami hit. History of the Samurai By Hank Creedon The famous Akira Kurosawa film, Seven Samurai, with actor Toshiro Mifune standing in front. ave you ever wondered who guarded the king’s treasure back in the 600 A.D.? The samurai, a highly-skilled class of warriors, originated after the Taika reforms of 646 A.D. The reforms included heavy-new taxes and land retributions. It was meant for a more Chinese-styled empire, not Japan. As a result of those reforms, many small farmers had to give up their farms to work as tenant farmers. All the while, a very few large landholders took hold of wealth and power thus creating a economy similar to Europe’s in the Middle Ages. This system did not work well for most people and the economy crumbled within a couple centuries. Some samurai were relatives of land owners. But others were just hired swordsmen. In Europe, the feudal lords needed warriors to protect their riches. Thus, in Japan, the bushi (samurai) was born. The samurai code was to be always loyal to your master, even over your family. Research has shown that the most loyal samurai were family members of the landlords, or even financial dependants. Samurai were for good and bad. Whether you think so or not, you may be a relative of a powerful bushi. well as if you try to smile. Tell yourself, “I’m going to do a great job.” Even if you feel like things didn’t go the way you planned, as long as you tried your best, you should be proud of yourself. After all, you just wrote a whole speech and presented it to your entire class. As long as you don’t fall asleep while trying out our relaxation techniques, you’re golden. While giving the speech, remember to go slow. When we’re nervous, we tend to talk faster, so take this into account and try to go extra slow. Add emotion to your speech and hand gestures don’t hurt either. Mr. Woody adds, “I don’t think most of us can completely ‘get rid of’ the anxiety that accompanies public speaking. I tell my students that their best tranquilizer is good practice.” Remember to do your best. Don’t worry about the grades, the semi-finals or the finals. Just remember to breathe ... and not to give a speech about marshmallows. Special thanks to: •Mrs. Nelson, 8Y English teacher •Mr. Woody, 8W English teacher •Katja Kwaku, second place 2011 Damon Speech winner •Kyra Uramoto, third place 2011 Damon Speech winner •Cameron Lyons, seventh grader 4 Damon Speeches …continued from page 9 H The CMS Courier January 2012 Sam Eshaghoff Caught Cheating on the SAT—for Others 7th Grade Day Camp: More than a Camp in Less than a Day By Victoria Kong A nineteen year old college student, Sam Eshaghoff, was arrested last year September because of taking the SAT and ACT test for other people. Until that day, Sam Eshaghoff had practically no worries. But when his parents got a phone call saying that there was a warrant for his arrest, his world seemed to come crashing down. At New York’s Great Neck North High School he was the vice-president of the Business Club and a top student. He had a talent— an ability to finish the SAT with top scores. And that was what started his business as an SAT test taker. Surprisingly, it’s not that hard to cheat the system. All you need is your high school I.D. card and you’re good to go. No social security card, driver’s license, or passport are needed. Just a picture of you and your date of birth on a little piece of plastic. In an interview with Alison Stewart of CBS News, Eshaghoff explained, “When I go to take the SAT, it’s as easy as going in, keeping your head down, giving the proctor the flash of the ID which By Keale Stoffer O ut on the Kualoa Ranch property, the seventh graders of Punahou middle school were having an experience because of the historic events that had taken place there at the ranch. In less than a day’s time, the seventh graders enjoyed a vast number of learning experiences. These included doing community service as well as having time to enjoy the location and play. They also learned about the many events that have taken place at Kualoa. After the students were done learning about Kualoa’s history and the community, they went home. The community projects that the seventh graders helped with were picking up dead coral from the beach on secret island and pulling out the many weeds around the taro patches. The dead coral was then placed around the fish pond to reinforce the rock walls which are said to have been made, by hand, by menehunes. Page 11 is all they need, they just need to match the name on the ID to the name on their roster, and then it’s find your seat, don’t make noise, don’t cause trouble. Do what you gotta do and get out.” Ever since Eshaghoff got arrested, more than 50 students have been caught cheating on the tests in different New York counties. Brokers have been found to match buyers and sellers based on their ability to pay. Criminal impersonation has been going on for decades all across the country. Paid test secrets have been an open secret at Great Neck North high school. Eshaghoff claimed that he wasn’t the first, but was the best known. It is “...incredibly easy to cheat the system. There is absolutely no security in place whatsoever to prevent criminal impersonation like we see here from happening,” says Kathleen Rice, the Nassau County district attorney who filed charges against Eshaghoff. After the interview, Eshaghoff said, “If I could start over, I never would have done it.” Eshaghoff is now back in college and tutoring low-income students on how to take the SAT. Students pulled weeds to help clear an area for the taro patches. The students also cleared the area so that water from the top of the taro patches could flow down to the bottom lo‘i. Later, the seventh graders paddled canoes and played on the beach as part of their camp activities. This day camp for the middle school seventh graders was all setup by the activity director for middle school. Some students, however, did not appreciate their learning experiences at Kualoa Ranch. Others, though, said that they learned the true meaning of respect for the ‘aina. This experience was packed with learning. Although this day camp was mostly for fun there was still a lot of learning being passed around. Kualoa Ranch was an experience packed with learning and having fun, combined. This day camp was a successful one, even if some students did not fully acquire the lessons taught there. The CMS Courier January 2012 Happy Year of the Dragon! By Jasmine Blust & Natalie Loui X in Nian Kuai Le! This is a common greeting used during Chinese New Year. It means “Happy New Year!” Chinese New Year is a 15-day long holiday. This year, it starts on January 23rd and ends on February 6th. Chinese New Year has been celebrated for more than 4,000 years. To prepare for Chinese New Year, you must clean your house thoroughly and sweep away all the dust, dirt, and bad luck. Doing this will give you a fresh start in the New Year. Red is considered a lucky color in the Chinese culture, so hang up red banners and paper cuttings in your house for luck in the New Year. Getting a haircut before the New Year is also considered to be good luck. Since the Chinese word for hair sounds like the word for prosperity, you don’t want to cut your “prosperity” just as the New Year is starting. A very important part of Chinese New Year is the food. As the New Year draws closer, people visit places like Chinatown to stock up on their food for Chinese New Year. Some things that are bought are oranges, which represent gold. Tangerines with leaves represent good luck, ginkgo nuts represent Dancing into the New Year By CMS Staff T Photos by P. Sato he second floor of Bishop Hall erupted into a celebration of Chinese New Year’s on Jan. 23, when the Cee-Yung International Dragon & Lion Dance troupe from Chinatown brought sound, color, and excitement to Case Middle. The troupe arrived as a surprise for 8th Grade Chinese Language Teacher Hui-Mei Chang but immediately attracted an enthusiastic crowd. Page 12 unity, dried oysters represent successful business, and fish represent prosperity. Since noodles are long, they represent a long life. A very common food eaten during Chinese New Year is Nian Gao, a sticky rice cake. In Chinese, the name for the cake also sounds like the word for “going upwards,” which implies social progress. Chinese dumplings (jiaozi) are also a very popular food to eat during the New Year. Honoring your ancestors is very important. Clean their grave and give incense to respect and honor them. The Lion Dance is a fun part of Chinese New Year. Two to three people put on costumes and hide inside a large lion costume. They pretend to be a lion and mimic the lion’s moves. People watching the dance will “feed” the lion with lai see, or red envelopes with money inside. Lai see, or red envelopes, are a traditional way to celebrate Chinese New Year. People fill these envelopes with money. To get these envelopes, children say the expression “Gong xi fa cai hong bao na lai!” which means, “Congratulations and be prosperous! Now give me a red envelope.” The Lantern Festival is on the last day of the New Year celebration. People hang up red, ovalshaped lanterns everywhere. Gong xi fa cai! The CMS Courier January 2012 Are Bugs as Pets Better than Dogs and Cats? Cockroach + Extreme Jumping Ability = Disgusting, but Cool By Galen Nakama & Leo Liu B ig question: are bugs as pets better than dogs and cats? Small answer: if you keep bugs as pets, it is easier to clean up after them than dogs, cats and other pets—and it is easier to feed them. Bugs can be very quiet so they won’t bother you while you sleep and take naps. Pet bugs take up little space so you can keep them inside a jar. Plus, they eat far less than a normal pet. Some bugs don’t eat grass, however, so keeping these bugs is difficult. These special bugs require certain food plants—caterpillars, especially. If they don’t get their regular food, they will die. You should look for help when taking care of these creatures. In the United States, more and more pet shops are starting to offer insects as pets. According to the Bugs as Pets web site, hissing cockroaches are usually the best to start with because they eat anything you give them. Insects may even set a good example for kids. They’re very clean and they never smell. In fact, insects handled by humans will wash themselves to remove the human smell. Exotics—insects from outside the region—establish By Evan Uyeno A cockroach that jumps fifty times its own body length? Not impossible, as proved by a species of roach discovered in 2006, but finally defined as a new species in 2010. The so-called “leaproach” is scientifically named saltoblatella montistabularis, part of the order blattodea, which is comprised of the 4,500 or so species of cockroaches. It was discovered in 2006 in South Africa. Four years later, was finally recognized as a new species of cockroach. It can jump fifty times its own body length, outperforming grasshoppers by double (in relation to size). It doesn’t scuttle away like other roaches, and, in fact, it has almost Page 13 themselves within an ecosystem unable to adapt with them. This is a caution when considering an insect pet. (Note: you don’t need a permit to keep bugs as a pet. However, some bugs are not allowed in Hawai‘i.) Some insect pets can benefit people. For example, night-singing crickets have been used as burglar alarms. Whenever there is an interrupting noise, the crickets stop singing completely. These are a few of the pets that are the most practical to keep: field crickets, praying mantids, ant-lions, caterpillars, and mealworms. Like cats and dogs, bugs come in a variety of shapes, sizes, colors, and specialties. There are social bugs (leaf cutter ants), stabbing bugs (assassin bugs), janatorial bugs (beetles), ancient bugs (cockroaches), huge jungle bugs (millipedes), stealthy killer bugs (praying mantids), invisible bugs (walking stick insects), and livefoods (crickets). People can also keep arachnids like scorpions, spiders, and crabs. abandoned that means of getting around. Using high-speed camera technology combined with microscopic photography, scientists have discovered how the leaproach jumps so far. According to the data collected, the secret is their knees. In their knees is an elastic protein called resilin. When its knees bend, the resilin stores the energy like a spring. When the legs extend, the energy releases, resulting in the gravity-defying jump. In fact, their jumps can generate an acceleration 23 times greater than that of gravitational pull. Also, they do not have wings to stabilize their fall, yet they are still very accurate. Their bulging eyes help them to pinpoint their landing location, while they spread their appendages, presumably to influence their landing spot. They also have special antenna sockets to make them more aerodynamic. This is one crazy bug, and it amazes people while simultaneously grossing them out. It is only one of the one million plus identified insect species which make up 95 percent of the animal kingdom. New insects are discovered all the time. What will nature concoct next? The CMS Courier January 2012 A Brief History of Hula Design Thinkers By Nikki Harada C ase Middle School has recently had auditions for May Day. The history of hula goes far beyond May Day. In fact, when you look at a dancer, what are you thinking? Are you thinking about the fancy tricks? Perhaps the theme of the dance? In hula, you don’t just dance, you’re telling the audience a story. It is also a traditional art of movement and is a dance form accompanied by a chant or song. In my hula class, we dance sitting up, down, and with implements. In most hula groups or halau, hula dancers dance with implements. Hula evolved under western influence in the 19th and 20th century. Hula was originally called ha‘a but they changed it to “hula” in the 19th century. When the dance begins, there is a poetic chant usually performed by men. The chant is called the mele. In ancient history, hula was danced as a ritual dance for the volcano goddess Pele. It was later banned as it was a follower of a polytheistic religion ritual dance the missionaries thought didn’t have good taste, but hula was secretly taught and performed. It was also banned for political By CMS Staff A rt teacher Mrs. Green caught these Junior Schoolers creating a world of their own outside Castle Hall. Chalk one up to innovative thinking, creativity, and an opportunity to play. Page 14 reasons. Sadly, much of the history was lost after the ban in the 19th century. King Kamehameaha III reestablished hula by default in the 1830’s when he insisted on the religious freedom. Although he was unable to put an end to the ban of hula, the missionaries insisted that hula can only be done wearing highneck gowns with long sleeves. The last king of Hawaii, David Kalakaua, whose reign lasted from 1874 to 1891, brought hula back out into the open. He encouraged not only its performance, but added moves, costumes, text, and songs. Known as the Merry Monarch, King Kalakaua loved to travel amongst the people and enjoyed festivals. Hula was part of the festivals and celebrations and was often danced in his honor. When Mark Twain visited Hawaii, he said, “The girls danced the lascivious hula-hula, a dance that is said to exhibit the very perfection of educated motion.” Although modern influence has touched hula dancing, it is still a beautiful dance to watch or perform. The ancient ways can still be seen in the movements that symbolizes nature with its differences. The CMS Courier January 2012 A Preview of the 2012 Republican Candidates Page 15 he 2012 Presidential Election is a big part of the 2012. This year there are 6 main Republican candidates. President Barack Obama will represent the Democrats. This election year’s focus is mostly on the Republican Party. The Republican Party needs to come up with a candidate who will oppose Obama in the upcoming presidential election. confident in front of the media, he never received the support he needed from his party. The other recent drop-out is James Richard Perry, also known as Rick Perry. This former Republican candidate is 61 years old. He is the current Governor of Texas, with three elected terms and a single half term in office; in fact, he is the longest serving Texan governor in history. He is a social and fiscal con- The main contenders are: Newt Gingrich, 68 years old, is one of the Republican presidential candidates. Gingrich served as Speaker of the House for four years, 1995-1998, during the Clinton administration, but he has not participated in mainstream politics for 13 years. He has a harsh style of debating which led to his resignation as Speaker of the House. Gingrich just won the South Carolina primary. Another Republican Presidential Candidate is the 64-year-old Willard Romney, also known as “Mitt Romney.” He was the Governor of Massachusetts from 2003 to 2007. He has a large personal fortune and a successful private career. Romney was recently the winner of the New Hampshire primary. Ron Paul is a 76 year old, eleven-term Texas congressman. He is unpopular with mainstream media because of his libertarian views. Libertarianism is the belief that private morality is something that the state should not interfere with. This means that the state should not interfere with things such as drug use. Rick Santorum, 53 years old, is another Republican presidential candidate and former U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania. He served two terms—12 years as the Pennsylvania senator. Santorum was recently declared the winner of the Iowa caucuses, although Romney had earlier been named the winner by eight votes. Two other candidates have now dropped out of the race: One is Jon Huntsman, the 51-year-old former governor of Utah and ambassador to China. Although he is a Republican well respected by Democrats and servative, meaning he is against spending unnecessary amounts of money. All of the Republican candidates who are still in the race have very different views about how to fix the economy and same-sex marriage in the United States. For instance, Gingrich claims he will be able to stabilize the national budget within five years of taking office. He will achieve this goal by eliminating the National Labor Relations Board, the agency made by the United States government, which oversees enforcement of laws. These laws govern union drives, strikes and labor contract negotiations in the private sector. He also wants to replace the Environmental Protection Agency, and redirect these funds to better serve the economy. He also wants to limited unemployment benefits to a maximum of four weeks. Right now the maximum time for unemployment benefits is 26 weeks. The money saved will also go to fueling the economy. Gingrich opposes same-sex marriage and believes it is a sin. Romney came up with a plan of 10 actions he will do the first day he is president. Some of the actions he would do on day one are: reduce cooperate income tax to 25%, give free trade agreements to Columbia, Panama and South Korea. He also wants to end “Obamacare,” and sanction China for unfair trade practices. Romney is against same-sex marriage. Paul wants to cut spending in general, but has not announced a plan to do so. He believes the issue of same-sex marriage should be left to the state. To fix the economy, Santorum wants to reduce the size of the government, cut cooperate tax rates in half, cut the tax rate to zero for all manufactures and cap future spending. He also wants to end Obamacare. He opposes same-sex marriage. If you were a Republican and could vote, who would you choose? By Alexandra Yam T From left to right: former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich; former Gov. “Mitt” Romney; U. S. Representative Ron Paul; former Pennsylvania senator Rick Santorum. All photos by Gage Skidmore under Creative Commons license The CMS Courier January 2012 A Behind the Scenes Look on Valentine’s Day Above, St. Valentine preaching to jail mates. Graphic courtesy of jesus-passion.com The Months of The Year By McKenna Noland V alentine—when people hear that name, images that usually pop up into their minds right away are of red roses, a heartshaped box of chocolates, and Valentine cards. However, underneath all the sweet romantic definitions of Valentine, there is actually a long history. No one knows the exact story for sure, but February 14 was the day devoted to “Love Lotteries,” where boys drew girls’ names and they were assigned as couples for the year. It was in honor of the goddess Juno to do this. At that time, the Romans were under the rule of Claudius II, who they all seemed to hate, because they nicknamed him “Claudius II the Cruel.” Young men didn’t want to fight as soldiers in his army, so would get married to legally avoid it. Claudius ended up outlawing marriage, forcing every man to fight for him. However, a man called Valentine was a Christian priest and secretly By Matthew Kop & Ethan Kageyama H ave you ever wondered why the months have their names? January is named for the ancient greek god of doorways, Janus. The name January also has roots in the Latin Ianua, which means door, as January is the door to the year. The ancient romans considered winter a month-less period, so January and February were the last months added to the Roman calendar. The name of the second month, February, comes from the Latin term Februum, which means purification via the ritual Februa, which occurred on February 15, a full moon in the old lunar roman calendar. February was the last month of the year until C. 450 B.C., when it became the second month. March’s name comes from Martius, after the greek god of war, Ares. In Rome, where the climate is Mediterranean (hot, dry summers; wet, cool winters,), March was an ideal month to start the year because it was the beginning of spring and a good place to start the military campaign. In C. 450 B.C., it was moved to the third Page 16 conducted marriages for couples. When Claudius II got wind of this, he sent Valentine to jail. Young people would visit him in jail, and slip him flowers and notes. Valentine converted 96 members of the guards to Christianity during his time spent in jail and when Claudius discovered that, Valentine was sentenced to death. Valentine seemed to have some sort of friendship with the jailer’s daughter because, before his execution, he wrote her a goodbye note, signed, “from your Valentine.” He was stoned and decapitated on February 14th, the day of love, and people honored him by naming it St. Valentine’s day. There were several more Catholic priests named Valentine, or Valentinus, and were matchmakers like the first Valentine. Of course, over time, stories can become warped, kind of like when you play a game of telephone, or gossip, and the message never gets from the first person to the last correctly. Since then, however, people still remember to honor St. Valentine by giving each other notes and flowers, and try to be as loving as they can. month of the year and January took its place. The origins of the name April is uncertain, though traditionally, the name came from the Latin aperire, which means “to open,” as in “the flowers and trees go into bloom.” The month of April was sacred to the Greek goddess Venus. May is named for Maia, the greek goddess of fertility, whose festival was held in May. June is named after the Roman goddess Juno or the Greek equivalent, Hera, the goddess of marriage. The highest marriage count per month happens in June because it is considered to be a lucky month to get married in. July is named after Julius Caesar because he was born in July. We celebrate July 4th because we declared independence from Great Britain in 1776. August was named after Augustus Caesar, the first Emperor of Rome. September is named after the Latin Septem which means seven, because September was the 7th month until 153 B.C. October is named after the Latin octo which means eight. Similarly, it was the eighth month until 153 B.C. November got it’s name from the Latin novem meaning nine, for the same reasons as stated above. All Saints Day, which honors each Christian saint takes place in November. December’s name came from the Latin decem meaning 10. Christmas, and the first day of winter happen in this month. The CMS Courier January 2012 Polydactyl Cats are Always on Their Toes Polar Bears: The Predators of the Arctic The polar bear is classified as a vulnerable species, with eight of the nineteen polar bear sub-populations in decline. By Alyssa Tashima N ormal cats have 18 toes, but an orange and white tabby cat has 26 toes. He has two extra toes on each foot because of a genetic mutation called polydactylism. The cat lives in Greendale in an animal shelter. They needed to collect money in need of the animal shelter. The workers asked for donations of $26, $1 for each toe. On October 24, 2011, they collected around $80,000 and they hoped to collect at least $120,000 by December of 2011. Polydactylism causes cats to be born with more toes than they are supposed to. Polydactylism is usually found only on the front paws of the cat. It is very rare for a cat to have polydactylism on only its hind legs. Polydactylism on both front paws and hind legs is the rarest. The Guinness World Record of the most toes on a cat was 28 toes. The orange and white tabby cat was just two toes short of the world record. Polydactylism doesn’t usually affect cats with regular activities. The 26-toed cat still runs around and even uses a scratching board. By Victoria Kong P olar bears are the largest land predators, and make their home in the Arctic circle. They are able to live in the Arctic due to a thick coat of insulated fur, which covers a layer of fat. They even have fur on the bottoms of their paws that protects them from cold surfaces and provides a safer grip on the ice. The bear’s white fur provides camouflage in the snow and ice. But under their fur, polar bears have black skin—which make it easier to soak in the sun’s warm rays. Surprisingly, polar bears have two layers of fur,one for trapping heat close to the body, and another for trapping heat and repelling water. The polar bear also has a layer of blubber beneath the surface of their skin. The blubber acts as insulation to trap heat and is especially important while swimming. They often will eat seals by waiting at an air hole that the seals make since the ice covers the water. When the seals comes up to breathe,the bear will pounce on the seal and will have it’s meal. They usually live for 25 to 30 Page 17 Polydactylism is usually found with cats in the East Coast of North America and in southwest England. A cool thing about polydactyl cats is that many sailors like them for their climbing ability. They are also good for eliminating any rodents on board. Some sailors believe that these cats bring good luck when at sea. A famous polydactyl cat lover is author, writer Ernest Hemingway. After dying, his home became a museum for cats. It has around 50 descendants of his cats and around half of them are polydactyl. The cat from Greendale is now the hero of the animal shelter, helping to raise money and grow more attention to polydactyl cats. years in the wild and weigh around 900 to 1,600 pounds. Polar bears can reach the length of 8 feet, or 2.5 meters. They depend on the ice for their survival, since they hunt, travel, mate, and sometimes, even give birth on the ice. But due to global warming, the polar bear’s habitat is shrinking, and therefore, putting them in serious danger of becoming extinct. The polar bear is classified as a vulnerable species, with eight of the nineteen polar bear subpopulations in decline. Many scientist say that the global warming is due to human activities, such as driving cars and burning coal, which releases gases that trap heat into the atmosphere. The rising temperatures cause the sea ice to melt, especially in the summer months when the polar bears are most active. As the amount sea ice decreases, polar bears have to swim farther to find suitable habitat and it makes it much harder and longer for the bears to find a meal. Adding to the problem, global warming also affects their main food, seals. Polar bears need your help preserving their habitat. You can help bit by bit by reducing your carbon emissions and volunteering at wildlife centers. The CMS Courier January 2012 iPad 3 Rumors: True or False? Favorite Apps By Jonathan Musgrave T he Apple store has countless products such as the iPhone and the iPod. Their generic white-colored products can be recognized from their rivals, Dell and Microsoft. The newest addition to the “iOS” team is the iPad 2, which was put into the markets on March 3, 2011. The iPad now has had two models: the original iPad and the iPad 2. The other “i” members have had their fair share of products, too, including the iPhone models 2, 3, 4, and now 4S. The newest of all items that Apple has been rumored to be planning is the all new iPad 3. This has not been officially announced but rumors have been flying about this new and upcoming product. This iPad 3 is expected to have a better display then its counterpart the iPad 2, much like the new iPhones Another feature that would be welcome in the iPad 3 would be a little less shiny screen, making reading easier out-of-doors. The iPad 2 was, mainly, a fun sort of computer, but with its very shiny surface it could almost be used as a mirror. By Wil Stanley W ith all the new products from Apple coming up, no wonder there are so many apps for people to choose from. The iPhone 4, iPhone 4s, iPad 2—these are just some of many new products apple has come up with in 2011. Some people say there are too many apps to choose from. Some say there aren’t enough. I say there is a perfect amount, with all the new products from apple the over 1 million apps sounds like enough. Surprisingly enough out of these million apps games are the most used apps out of all the other choices. Over half a million people have games on their iPhone or iPad. Games are played longer then people talk on there phone. There are approximately two games being put into the app store a day. The most played games? Well, let me name a few: Angry Birds, Tiny Wings, and Cut the Rope. Angry Birds has been one of the top apps for about a year now and Page 18 Another feature that is rumored would be a slot for a memory card. This would drastically increase the amount of memory needed, but would make the device amazingly compatible with storing photos. Adding “ports” to the iPad 3 would be another useful feature. This would make the iPad “flash drive compatible” allowing the connection of other USB devices. Many things have been added since the first “i” portable products, such as touch screens, speakers, and most recently, Siri. Yes, the famous talking speaker is rumored to be coming on “the big screen” known as the iPad 3. This revolutionary talking system will not only be on your iPhone but possibly on your iPad 3, as well. All of this is greatly anticipated but these are only rumors. There are no confirmed parts to the newest member to the “i” family. The original iPad was the Guinea pig to the newest iPads. With the first iPad, many people wondered where the camera was. It had none. The iPad 2 had fixed the problem by making not only one camera facing outward, but also one facing inward. The rumor sites have many suggestions on what to put on the newest Apple product, but what has Apple said? There hasn’t been any talk about this, but like the first iPhone, it may be slowly leaking out. The company may be purposefully be letting information slip out to create excitement and hype about the newest iPad. hasn’t fallen to number two for about two months. Without these apps, Apple products wouldn’t sell as much. Most of its credit should go to all these apps that make the Apple products more fun. I did a survey on what students’ favorite apps are. I got mixed answers but the two top apps were Angry Birds and Tiny Wings. More than half answered either Angry Birds or Tiny Wings. Some comments: Tony Ledesma ‘16: Favorite app is Tiny Wings. “I love Tiny Wings,” said Tony. Leo Kodish’16: Favorite app is Watch ESPN. He was interviewed in Mrs. Nelson’s room. Michael Hampton ‘16: Favorite app is Angry Birds. “It’s really fun,” said Michael. Ethan Nakaoka ‘16: My favorite app is Office Jerk. Interviewed outside 8Y. Aaron Kuriowa ‘16: Favorite app is Truth or Dare. “It’s fun to play,” said Aaron. Adam Lowell ‘16: Favorite app is iFunny. “I like the Chuck Norris jokes,” said Adam. Ryan King ‘16: Favorite app is Zombie Farm. “I love killing Farmer John,” said Ryan. The CMS Courier January 2012 Nintendo 3DS: Gimmick or not? Etsy.com: A New Online Selling Site By Colin Robinson “G lasses free” 3D. That is truly a great achievement. Nintendo has done it again, last time it was motion control, now it is 3D. But is it a mere gimmick? There are many reasons to get a Nintendo 3DS. If it was just 3D, I would have just kept my old one, or got a PSP (Playstation Portable). But it is not just 3D. The 3DS is priced at $169.99. For one, it has a “circle pad” which is a flat analog stick. This is a great change from the stiff plus-shaped pad, or “D pad.” It does also have a D pad, for all you retro fans out there, but why use that when you can have the smoother, easier to use Circle pad? Regular DS (The previous system) games can play on the 3DS, so you don’t have to worry about losing your old DS collection if you end up selling the DS you may have. Regular DS games play perfectly on this system from my experience, and you can even use the circle pad. The 3DS also has increased specs. It can handle more advanced games. Look at the images of the 2 games. Don’t the graphics look bet- By Averi Salvador I f you’re looking for something to give someone for Valentine’s Day... there’s etsy.com! Etsy.com is like a cross between Amazon, eBay, and your grandma’s basement. The items include art, photography, clothing, jewelry, edibles, bath & beauty products, quilts, knickknacks and toys. Etsy makes money by charging 20 cents for each item, and getting 3.5 percent of every sale. The average sale is about $15 to $20. Most of the sellers are women who are college-educated and in their twenties and thirties. Amazon.com, and eBay.com have been around for many years now, but a fairly new online selling site called Etsy.com is different from the other online selling companies. Page 19 ter than a lot of DS games? I think they do. One bad thing about the 3DS is its lack of third party support in the States, and how there was promise it would be. However, there is promise of strong 3DS third party line-up in 2012, Including Resident Evil, Tekken, Metal Gear, and the indie hit VVVVVV. Of course, Nintendo did promise strong third party support from the start so I am not impressed. Even Nintendo themselves only had one launch title, or three if you count three different versions of a pet simulator as different games.... But Nintendo does have lots of games out now such as Legend of Zelda, Starfox, Pokemon, Mario, and Mario Kart titles. The 3D effect itself is stunning. It is simply amazing, depending what game you are playing. If it is a retro game with blocky sprites, it probably is not that good. But if you are playing something like Zelda or Street Fighter, it is lives up to its promise. Overall, I give this system a 8/10, because the system itself is great, but its lack of strong support brings its score down. Etsy is like an online craft fair. The site was launched in June 18, 2008. The creator, Robert Kalin wanted a nonsense word because he wanted to build the site from scratch. So, while he was watching Fellini’s 8 1/2 and he was writing down what he was hearing. In Italian, the word etsi means ‘Oh yes’. Etsy has grown significantly to eight hundred thousand sellers and twelve million buyer accounts. In February 2008, Etsy became a increasing competitor against eBay. As of May 2009, Etsy has approximately 60 employees and sales of $10 to 13 million per month. Etsy.com is a very popular side-business. In 2010, Etsy’s income increased from $18 million to $314 million. The CMS Courier January 2012 Brandy Melville: The New Store on the Block By Paris Sato & Dominie Miyasato H Above, Brandy Melville storefront. At right, below, Brandy Melville merchandise. Photos: above by D. Miyasato; below by P. Sato “Their clothes are both stylish and comfortable, so it’s great to wear them around the house, to the beach, to the mall, and to other places.” Hana Morrison, Grade 7 ave you been searching for the hottest new style? Have you had a budget that keeps you from buying the new styles you want to wear? If so, then Brandy Melville is the store for you! Brandy Melville is the “new-kidon-the-block,” having recently opened in the beginning of August. This store is located in Ala Moana, near the 1st floor of Nordstrom. Because of its increasing popularity, Brandy Melville is planning to open new stores on the island very soon. They have the cutest and comfiest croptops, tanks, skirts, bikinis, and jean shorts. The look they’re going for is soft, comfy, loose, and “beachy.” You’ll be surprised by how soft the material is. Their clothes are actually meant for cold and windy California beaches, but here in Hawaii the style proves to be just as trendy. Brandy Melville makes their own fabric and has a private designer, which is why their clothing prices are reasonable while still maintaining an excellent quality. An employee we interviewed at Brandy Melville said, “Come in for new, hot, and trendy [styles]. We have great prices for high school or college kids; a shirt usually costing around 30 to 40 dollars is 15 to 25 at Brandy Melville.” Brandy Melville is a “one size fits all” store, so you won’t have to search for your size. The most popular store items are a specially cut tank top, a graphic tank with a skull wearing a feathery headband, and a “high-to-low” skirt, which is short in the front—barely reaching Page 20 the knees, and long in the back— reaching the ankles. This store originated in Italy. The price tags have the euro sign on them instead of the U.S. dollar sign because of the direct shipping from Europe. For no further confusion, in Brandy Melville, 1 euro = 1 dollar. Also, Brandy Melville’s logo isn’t plastered all over their clothing, making you advertise their merchandise. (Unlike other stores... cough cough Gilly Hicks once again). The great thing about this store is that you never need to wait for a certain seasonal shirt or style because all year round, Brandy Melville features a bit of summer and winter. Of course the styles change, but there are always clothes meant for colder weather and clothes meant for warmer weather. Brandy Melville is trying to appeal to all ages: cute tanks and baggy beach shirts for teens, and sweaters for “older ladies.” On Black Friday, there was a huge mob of girls that created a never-ending line all the way down the mall walkway, passing many other stores. It was even longer than the Gilly Hicks line. Brandy Melville has made a great impression on 7th grader Hana Morrison. She says, “I like the store because the clothes they sell match our lifestyles. Their clothes are both stylish and comfortable, so it’s great to wear them around the house, to the beach, to the mall, and to other places. They’re versatile and easy to wear.” Another 7th grader, Carly Murakami, comments, “The clothes are cute, very cool, and laid-back. The clothes can be worn for any occasion: in the house, at the beach, and knit-tops for special occasions.” Both girls highly recommend the store to others who want to show off the in-style. So next time you find yourself shopping at Ala Moana, be sure to check out Brandy Melville. The CMS Courier January 2012 Adam and His “Big” Appetite By Tamara Sato H ave you ever felt like you could eat the whole world? Maybe it was after you did a hike or played a sports game. How much could you eat? I bet you couldn’t eat more than Adam Richman could in an eating challenge. Adam Richman is a television host on the show Man v. Food. He goes around the U.S. taking on eating challenges. He’s done a total of 59 challenges in 3 years. He even went to Hawaii and took on the Mac Daddy Pancake Challenge. That’s three pancakes, all 14 inches wide, in less than 90 minutes. Unfortunately, he couldn’t finish it in time, but still got pretty far. He also went to the Hukilau Cafe and Helena’s Hawaiian Food and tried their huge loco moco and kalua pig, pipikaula short rib, and laulau. He gets different things depending on what restaurant he goes to, but he normally gets tee shirts, his picture taken, or a free meal. Plus, of course, bragging rights. However, if he loses sometimes he gets his picture taken on the “wall of shame.” He’s 37 years old and with all those eating challenges, you must assume that there is a decent amount of unhealthy nutrition so he gets regular checkups and eats a balanced diet when he’s home—lots of vegetables, chicken, fish, and egg whites. He works out with a personal trainer, stays super hydrated and sometimes, goes completely vegetarian when he’s home. If Adam eats a lot of food, you must suspect that he prepares for them. And actually, he Page 21 does. It depends whether they are cold, spicy, or just a lot of food. His shooting schedule is tight so sometimes he doesn’t get time to prepare but when he has a day off before the challenges, he doesn’t eat or eats very little and drinks a lot of club soda and water to keep himself stretched, full, and hydrated. He says that the most important thing is to work out “like a beast” the night before and the morning of the challenge. His favorite food is a tie between sushi and pizza. He says that he could eat it for pretty much every meal. Eating is not the only thing he does. He also plays guitar and the alto saxophone, writes, acts, cooks, goes to the theater, teaches, plays in pickup soccer games, and takes pictures on his digital camera. He also has an education. He went to Midwood High School, got an undergraduate degree in International Studies at Emory University, then got a master’s degree in Fine Arts from Yale University’s School of Drama. Normally, Adam has a travel day, a shoot, an off day, another shoot, and a challenge. He loves it when they have a travel day, two shoots, an off day, and a challenge because he gets time to prepare for his next challenge, especially if its a quantity one. It usually takes about 4-6 days to shoot an episode (this will sometimes include the travel days and sometimes not.) How did Adam Richman take an interest in food? Well, it’s a long story. He’s from Brooklyn, New York, and ever since he was a little kid, he always loved to eat different foods so he tried everything “The Big Apple” had to offer. He started keeping a food journal to record the outstanding foods that he ate. When he was out of school, he went around the US acting in regional theatre and working in many different food restaurants, being trained by the East Coast’s best food joints. He has kept his food journal and continues to write in it about every restaurant he goes to since 1995. Adam’s show is pretty popular. If you want to watch Man v. Food, and watch Adam eat food bigger than his head, tune into the Travel Channel. I think you’ll like it. The CMS Courier January 2012 We Bought A Zoo Movie Review The Descendants Review by Taylon Manuel T his movie, We Bought A Zoo, is based on a real story. It is about a man named Benjamin Mee who buys a zoo and has to live with weird animals in his very own backyard. When Mr. Mee’s son is expelled from school, Mr. Mee has to find a way to start over. He starts looking for a new home with his seven-yearold daughter, Rosie, when he comes upon a house a long way from civilization. He soon moves in with Rosie and his 14-year-old son, Dylan. Rosie seems to be very happy with the move but Dylan isn’t thrilled. The Mee family meets with the zoo workers and they start to make the zoo look better than before—but there have been a few problems with some zoo animals. The zoo isn’t in the best condition if they are planning on opening it up for the public to see. Review by Emily Black T he Descendants is a movie based on the book by the same name written by Kaui Hart Hemmings. It is about Matt King, played by George Clooney, who is the solitary trustee for a large tract of land in Kaua‘i. The trust expires in seven years so he is trying to decide whether to sell the land or not. But before the whole extended family can support the deal, his wife Elizabeth has a boating accident that leaves her in a coma. Matt finds out that Elizabeth will not wake up and he must take on the role of mother as well as father. However, he has not always been around for his two daughters, Scottie and Alex. According to his wife’s living will, she is to be taken off life support and will eventually die. In Queens Hospital, when Elizabeth is taken off life support, her family comes to say good bye. The movie ends with Matt and his daughters watching March of the Penguins. Page 22 Mr. Mee has to make sure the zoo is in top condition for a critic and to be able to say that the zoo would be a place people would want to go to. A few days before opening day, the biggest rainstorm ever seen happens and they think that the day couldn’t get any worse. The next day, the storm suddenly stops and the zoo will be opened. The opening time is 11:00 but by 11:02, no one is there. They venture down the road to find a broken tree blocking the customers’ way. With the help of the other zoo workers they get the people on the other side over the big tree and to the zoo. This movie is very inspiring. When the zoo seemed a total loss, Mr. Mee didn’t give up in trying to fix it. Also, this movie has a very good life lesson that teaches you to never give up even when times are at their worst. One of the women in the movie, by the name of Tiare RichertFinney, went to Punahou, class of 1968. Richert-Finney is a friend of Kaui Hemmings—the author of the book. Ms. Richert-Finney’s house and goat were used for the movie and she played one of the cousins. She said, “She (Kaui) wrote the story with my house in mind, so I had the opportunity to meet Alexander Payne, the director, and Alexander and I became friends and he was very adamant about having me have a part.” She played the part of cousin Conny, “who was as, I (Tiare) described, the good cousin. She was the only one who didn’t want to sell the land.” The film also used her goat. “We teased Mr. Clooney about the fact that there was a goat in the movie because he had just come away from filming a movie called Men Who Stare at Goats. So we teased him and told him that we thought there was a theme.” When they used her house, instead of the usual taking the personal stuff out and putting set things in, they said that they liked it how it was. In fact when Clooney comes in the back door in one scene, you can see Richert-Finney’s family photos on the refrigerator. Some adults joke that kids shouldn’t see the movie because of sassy teenagers, but, in all, the movie was very true to the book and portrayed Hawai‘i in a realistic manner. It wasn’t a story about Hawai‘i, it was a story in Hawai‘i. The CMS Courier January 2012 Shonen Jump: Comic Book Legend Reborn Rap gone WILD! By Colin Robinson S honen Jump is a manga magazine, containing many chapters of manga from different series and articles about video games, trading cards, and manga itself. It has always been one of the most popular manga publications of all time, but now it has reached a fate that no manga fan would want. Shonen Jump has been cancelled. It will cease publication in March. But every phoenix must be reborn. Shonen Jump is being replaced with a weekly digital version, Shonen Jump Alpha. It will contain a chapter of six series in each issue, making each issue about 120 pages. By Kyler Sakamoto & Rylan Dunn H awaii’s comic genius, Rap Reiplinger, entertained Hawaii for years with his funny skits and as part of the three-person comedy team called “Booga Booga.” What some folks don’t know is that Rap went to Punahou School. One of his most famous skits is called “Room Service.” In this skit a man orders room service at a hotel. Rap plays both the man and also a woman in Room Service who is always distracted and not very bright. When the man tells her his order, she gets off track and can’t remember the order. Finally the man hangs up the phone and starts crying. Another one of Rap’s most famous skits was “Fate Yanagi” which was a parody of a 1960 Joyful Noise: A Must-See Movie Review by Kaydi Onaga J oyful Noise. When you think about that phrase do you think about children screaming or laughing obnoxiously? In this case Joyful Noise is a comedy movie with a clean and refreshing story line. The story is about one choir on a journey to win the Joyful Noise singing competition. But, the problem is that they are encountering many problems such as the deficient economy state and two quarreling families. Queen Latifah, a phenomenal actress who has won Academy awards along with multiple Oscar nominations plays the character Vi Rose Hill. Latifah is also known for the voice overs of the character Ellie in the Ice Age movies. Coming from a little town in New Jersey, Latifah was probably unaware of her many future achievements in her life. Along with her movie and television show appearances, she is a Page 23 The series includes the critically acclaimed Naruto and One Piece, as well as Bleach, Bakuman, Nura: Rise Of The Yokai Clan, and Toriko. The icing on the cake? It’s only $25.99 for 48 issues. That’s a whole year for $0.54 a issue. You can buy a month for $0.99 a issue. If you already have a subscription to Shonen Jump, cheer up— you have been automatically subscribed to Alpha. Plus, you will also receive three free manga volumes if you are already subscribed. The new weekly digital magazine is appearing January 30th, and the regular Shonen Jump is ending in March. If you like manga, or just comic books in general, this may be for you. song called “Tell Laura I Love Her.” Ms. Gayln Kong of the Dillingham Costume Shop, or as she is now better known to Punahou students, Mrs. Akaka, was the one who played Fate Yanagi for this skit. This was a story about how Rap tried to get a girl and badly failed because he was not good enough. This skit became famous on a TV special. The TV special won an Emmy. Some other skits are Mahalo Airlines and Puka Shell Tour Guide. Rap was considered to be the best comedian in Hawaii. It was tragic when Rap was found dead in 1984. People say that he died from a drug overdose. Even though he is gone, through his recordings and recorded TV broadcasts, Rap Reiplinger will always be remembered and making people laugh. spokesperson for Pizza Hut and Cover Girl. She has her own Cover Girl collection—“The Queen Collection.” Olivia Hill, Vi Rose Hill’s daughter, is played by Keke Palmer—another successful actress. Palmer has appeared in the popular Nickelodeon show called True Jackson, VP. Another show she appeared in was called Akeelah and the Bee. She was a main character in that production, too. Dolly Parton is the last of the main characters in Joyful Noise and has appeared in ten or more movies. Parton’s major accomplishments lie in the music field. Parton is capable to sing country as well as pop and gospel. Also, Parton has an amusement park called “Dolly World.” When all of these actresses collide, the out come of the motion picture will be amazing. I guess that’s why I think Joyful Noise is one of the top movies of 2012 so far. The CMS Courier January 2012 Wicked Coming to Hawai‘i Our Pick of the Top Five Movies of 2011 By Riley Noland T o many people, seeing Wicked would be a dream come true. Unfortunately, you would have to go on a ten-hour plane ride to New York, get a hotel room, and then pretty much pay thousands of dollars to see a three hour musical on the other side of the United States. But what if the brilliant musical was coming to Hawai‘i? That means no extra money wasted and no long hours on the plane. Well, this year is your lucky year! Running from Nov. 2012, to Jan. 2013, Wicked will be appearing here on O‘ahu, in the Neil Blaisdell Center. Wicked is known as the 13th longest-running show on Broadway and has been running since 2003. The musi- Review By Nina Gaines, Samantha Downing, & La‘a Chartrand T hinking of renting a movie today? Well, you might want to consider watching one of the top five movies of 2011! The fifth best movie of 2011 was, Captain America: The First Avenger. It is about an adventurous smallsized teenager, who is ready to serve the nation in World War II. Sadly, he is too little, but has a lot of pride. He meets up with a doctor who sees the problem. The doctor decides to help the boy by injecting a serum into him that creates a super soldier. After that, he’s willing to stop the Red Skull and is successful. He ends up frozen, to appear again in the future. Rise of the Planet of the Apes is fourth best movie of the past year. Here is a summary of the movie. During testing to find a cure for Alzheimer’s Disease, a scientifically modified ape uses its humanlike intelligence to lead other apes to freedom. The third best movie is Thor. It is about the Norse god who lives in a magical place called Asgard. The mighty Thor does not prove himself worthy to become king so his father sends him to Earth and Page 24 cal started off as a book written by Gregory Maguire. Stephen Schwartz, composer and lyricist, persuaded Maguire to convert the book into a musical. From there Schwartz worked with many people to get Wicked on Broadway. Since then, Wicked has won three out of its ten nominations for the Tony awards. It has even broken box-office records internationally. Wicked is the story behind a story. Before the Wizard of Oz, there was another story. It concerns Elphaba, the girl born with emerald-green skin and teeth as sharp as blades, and Galinda or Glinda, the popular, beautiful blonde. The two, despite their obvious differences, become friends and later become the Wicked Witch of the West and the Good Witch of the North. Wicked includes many musical numbers and should be a treat for the whole family. Tickets are available for groups of twenty or more, and individual tickets go on sale starting in April or May this year. he is forced to live among humans as a mortal. He then learns what it means to be a true hero. Second place goes to Cars 2. In it, Lightning McQueen, a famous race car, participates in the World Grand Prix to find out who is the world’s fastest race car. The road to the finish line has plenty of detours and surprises when Mater gets mistaken for an American spy. This is a movie that all kids will enjoy. The best movie of 2011 is Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides. Capt. Jack Sparrow must decide whether to love Angelica or use her to find the fountain of youth. He boards the “Queen Anne’s Revenge” owned by the one and only Blackbeard. Sparrow doesn’t know whom to fear more, Blackbeard or Angelica. The CMS Courier January 2012 Vans Triple Crown of Surfing Punahou Inter Blue Soccer By Landon Mukaigawa O ut on the North Shore the waves were pumping. Some people say the biggest in history. The Vans Triple Crown kicked off with the Reef Hawaiian Pro at Haleiwa, the gateway of the seven mile miracle. Haleiwa is a true test for all surfers to show their skill and capability to handle these waves. Australia’s Taj Burrow displayed just that. He took the lead with Adam Melling right behind. It was a consistent 3-4 ft. with nice sunny weather. For Burrow it was his first win at the Reef Hawaiian Pro, while he took an early lead. The second jewel, Vans World Cup of Surfing, is held at Sunset Beach. The huge waves are even a challenge for the best of the best! Now, there’s a new era of surfers rising to the occasion. Though Sunset was a whopping 8-10 ft., John John Florence showed that age is not a factor. By Ryan King P unahou Inter Blue soccer was a name that you might of heard last year, after a perfect season under head coach Ross Higa. This year Coach Ross hand selected 17 players made from 7th graders and 8th graders. With team lead goal scorer Alec Dinsmore playing JV, Coach Ross needed to find a new and young team to fulfill the demands of goal- and win-hungry fans. With help from new assistant Coach Brett, a new team had been reassembled. From the 8th grade: Ryan King Starting Left Defender Kousuke Tachida Starting Left Center Defender Sheaffer Rafto Starting Right Center Defender Treyson Luke Left or right Defender Christopher Brubaker Starting Center Mid fielder Bennett Ho Starting Left Forward John (Jet) Toner Starting Right Forward Karter Naito Left or Right Forward Luca Berg Left or Right Forward/ Out Side Midfield Tyler Ohata Second Half Keeper Page 25 Florence is a local surfer, born and raised in Haleiwa with Pipeline as his backyard. At age 19, he is the youngest surfer to ever compete in the Vans Triple Crown bringing a new standard of his generation. His multitalented skill brought attention at a young age. The Billabong Pipe Masters finished off, as the final stop of the Vans Triple Crown. Pipe is the perfect place to end the ASP Men’s World Tour. Many say Pipe is the best wave in the world. Known for its perfect heavy top to bottom barrels, not only is it the perfect wave, but it’s close to shore for all spectators to see. The wave is also dangerous with a shallow reef, barreling waves, and immense power. Keirren Perrow charged these waves and ends up winning the Pipe Masters against fellow countrymen Joel Parkinson. John John Florence was crowned the overall winner of the whole event. Pipe was in loving memory of Andy Irons who was a local boy legend winning three world titles. He sadly passed away at a young age. Some people say that Irons has blessed the waves and sent us a message by keeping everyone safe and bringing the biggest waves in history to Hawai‘i. 7th Graders David Zane Starting Right Defender Cameron Daniel Left MidFielder Jacob Wallace Left Mid fielder Peyton Sommer Starting Center Forward Jeffrey Chan First Half Keeper Ethan Takeyama Right Mid Fielder Sam Abe Right Mid-fielder This team of well skilled and well fit men endured weeks of pre season training. They started off their season with games at Kamehameha Blue, St. Louis, ‘Iolani Red and White and Met ILH Division Rival Punahou Inter Gold. This game started off as expected, the 4-1 Punahou Inter Blue held the ball almost the entire game with relentless shots and unstoppable passing. Though the weakness of Punahou seemed to show. Out of 29 shots on goal, only 12 were on target. Only one of the 12 well placed shots made it into the back of the net. This 1-0 game ended and Punahou went back to work. Punahou Inter Gold was now on the ILH Championship Tournament Rode. They need to finish with top 4 record to clinch a spot in the …continued on page 26 The CMS Courier January 2012 2012 Super Bowl XLVI Preview London 2012, Are You Ready? 4 Soccer …continued from page 25 By Curtis Hayashi S unday, Feb. 5, 2012 is when Super Bowl XLVI (46) will be played at the Indianapolis Colt’s Lucas Oil Stadium in Indiana. It is a N.F.L. (National Football League) game between the A.F.C. (American Football Conference) champion, New England Patriots and the N.F.C. (National Football Conference) champion, New York Giants. The game is an epic rematch of Super Bowl XLII (42) where the New York Giants upset the New England Patriots 17-14 with a go-ahead touchdown pass from Eli Manning (New York Giants quarterback) to Plaxico Burress (New York Giants 2008 wide Receiver). Super Bowl XLVI is historic because it will be the first Super Bowl to be played in Indianapolis, and the first time in the history of the game it will be played in consecutive years in a retractable roof Page 26 stadium. The team favored to win Super Bowl XLVI is the New England Patriots by three points. Super Bowl XLVI Kickoff time is scheduled for 1:25 p.m. HST (Hawaii Standard Time.) Just for your information, singing stars Kelly Clarkson and Madonna are both coming to Indianapolis to perform in front of a big crowd. Also, another interesting fact about Super Bowl XLVI is the cost of a 30-second commercial—$3.5 million U.S. Tom Coughlin and Eli Manning will meet Bill Belichick and Tom Brady again in this year’s Super Bowl XLVI. You can watch the game televised live nationally by NBC. In addition, it will be streamed online, both to computers (via NBC.com), and mobile devices (via Verizon Wireless’ NFL Mobile app); the first legal online streaming of a Super Bowl telecast in the USA. Good luck to both teams and players. May the best team prevail. t won’t be long until the best athletes from around the world will once again compete for the right to call themselves Olympians. That’s right, the Olympics are coming up soon. They will be held in London, England, starting on the 27th of July, and ending on the 12th of August. The concept of the Olympics began in Ancient Greece, when they were said to have been founded by the hero Heracles (Roman version: Hercules). They were held every four years, and continued until they met their demise as Rome ascended. The Games were not revived until 1896, when they were held once more, in Athens. The Winter Olympics began in 1924, and the Paralympics in 1960. Since the beginning of the Games, many additional events have also been added. The London Games will comprise 26 sports, breaking down into almost 40 events. Around 23,000 athletes will compete. They will be housed in the Olympic Village, a complex of buildings that the athletes will live in during the Games. Over 30 venues have been created for the games, and immense amounts of money have been spent to make the Games what they will be. ILH Championship Tournament. Though one team remained in the way for Punahou Inter Blue, 5-0 power house Mid-Pac. The game was a full-out battle but ended in a repeatable tie for Punahou Inter Blue. Punahou scored from a penalty kick from Bennett Ho and a miraculous goal from Christopher Brubaker. Chris B. scored from a corner kick and was able to bend the ball to the other end of the goal. This won the team award for best goal of the season. This young Punahou Intermediate Blue team finished third in the ILH Intermediate season with a 5-3-1 record. Team record for most goals scored was from Bennett Ho with a season high five goals. Lead team assister was Christopher Brubaker with seven assists. Top team passer was Payton Sommer with an 84 per cent accuracy and also with a dribbling average of 83 per cent. Ryan King lead the team with most successful tackles and best tackle award during the Pac-5 game. This season was recorded as one of the best seasons in Punahou Intermediate history. When the team was asked who was the best inspiration on the team, they all concluded that it was assistant coach Brett. They stated that he was motivating and he was a leader who knew how to teach life lasting skills. By Ryan Rossio I
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