A MODEL OF NON-IMPREGNATED ARAMID

163 L
Lenin
i A
Ave. Rybinsk
Rybi k
152903 Russia
152903,
Russia,
http://www npohttp://www.npo
npo-saturn.ru
saturn ru
K.U.Leuven, Department MTM
K t lp k Arenberg
Kasteelpark
A
b g 44 bus
b 2450
B 3001, L
B-3001,
Leuven,, BELGIUM,
BELGIUM,
http://www kuleuven be
http://www.kuleuven.be
Anastasia N.
N Krundaeva,
Krundaeva Yury
y N.
N Shmotin
A MODEL OF NONNON-IMPREGNATED ARAMID
WINDING FOR MITIGATING THE FAN BLADEBLADEOUT IN AEROCRAFT GAS TURBINE ENGINES
S M-146 SATURN
SaMSaM
•Experimental Characterization of Non
Non-impregnated
impregnated Aramid Yarns;
•Ballistic
Ballisttic tests
t t of
of containment
co ta
t i e t wraps
aps subjected
bj t d to
t a high-velocity
high elocitty p
projectile;
oject
j tile;
•FE Material Model Development;
•Engine
g
Fan Blade
Blade-Out
Out ((FBO)) Simulation;
•Combined
C bi d F
Combined
Fan and
dM
Metal
t lC
Case Comparison.
C
i
A
According
di
t Federal
to
F d
l Airworthiness
Ai
thi
R
Regulations
l ti
FAR-25
FAR
25 (USA),
(USA) Joint
J i t
Ai
Airworthiness
thi
R g l ti
Regulations
JAR 25 ((Europe)
JAR-25
(E
p ) and
d AP-33
AP 33 Airworthiness
Ai
thi
Regulations
g
of the Russian Federation,
Federation, engines
g
for modern aircraft have to
be developed in such a way as to reduce the engine damages to the lowest
possible level at FBO as a result of bird or any other foreign object ingestion
or as a result of accumulation of fatigue damages.
damages
System fan blade
blade-out
out test
THE MODEL OF WINDING
winding from non
non-impregnated
impregnated
aramid yarns of tape model
Metal case
SaM-146 fan containment housing following blade-out test
tape model
Combined fan case design
INVESTIGATION OF COMBINED FAN CASE MATERIALS PROPERTIES
STRAIN RATE EFFECTS
UNIAXIAL TENSION TESTS
1. Yarn
2. Yarn tension unit
3 Case of testing tooling
3.
4 Acceleration tube
4.
5 Impacting element
5.
6 Movable
6.
Mo able support
s pport
7 Piezo
7.
Pi
accelerometers
l
t
8.Radio interferometers emitter
9. Fastening
g of p
parts No. 3, 4
10. Resistance strain g
gages
g
View of the loading
g device to determine
the yarn dynamic properties
Uniaxial tension test setup
Non impregnated aramid yarns
Non-impregnated
uniaxial specific force-strain
force strain results
Experimental
E
i
ld
device
i for
f determining
d
i i the
h dynamic
d
i
strength of the yarn in the longitudinal direction
The p
Th
preliminary
li i
y experimental
p i
t l results
lt show
h
th t att the
that
th strain
t i rate
t off 103 s-11 to
t 105 s-11 the
th
fibers are strengthened by about 30% compared to their properties at the lower strain
rates.
t
VERIFICATION OF CALCULATIONS
TASK TEST SETUP FOR VERIFICATION
O THE DEVELOPED
OF
O
MODEL
O
VERIFICATION OF CALCULATIONS BASED
O THE TEST
ON
S RESULTS
S
S
FAN BLADE INTERACTION WITH THE COMBINED
FAN CASE
The impactingelement flight velocitywas to 330m/s
Fan blade interaction with
the combined fan case
Replacement
R
l
off a combined
bi d
fan case with a simulator
The results showed that the combined fan
case with 8-mm winding
g contains the broken
away fan blade.
blade The weight of the combined
case with non-impregnated
p g
aramid fibers is
less than the weight of the metal case by 20%.
20%
16-mm
16
mm thickness
of winding
8-mm thickness
8
thi k
of winding
Combined
C
bi d fan
f case
simulator with a hole cut out Calculated and experimental final states of the winding
CONTACT: Dr. Krundaeva Anastasia
anastas siy@mail ru tel.
[email protected],
tel +32 48 46 05 801 (Belgium)