Click to edit Master title style Best-Practices for Underwriters THE MORTGAGE PROCESS Janet Fell – Manager, Solutions Engineering – Ellie Mae Jamie Schroepfer – Business Analyst – LenderOne Financial Corp. Rich Tucker – VP Operations – First Mortgage Company Juliet Overton – Sr. Compliance Analyst – Ellie Mae Lori Wahl – Technical Support Program Manager – Ellie Mae ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Safe Harbor This presentation may contain forward-looking statements under the safe harbor provisions under The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements may include the company’s ability to enhance the features and functionality of the Encompass software, the timing of the introduction and acceptance of additional services and the timing of new product launches. Additional risks and uncertainties related to the company’s business are discussed in the company’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including but not limited to the to the final prospectus relating to its initial public offering [and the company’s most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q]. Unless otherwise required by applicable laws, the company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Agenda • • • • • • • • Solution overview – Janet Fell Client Example: Jamie Schroepfer Client Example: Rich Tucker AllRegs – Joy Gilpin TQL – Lori Wahl ATR/QM – Juliet Overton Summary and takeaways – Janet Fell Questions ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. LeaderOne Financial Corporation Jamie Schroepfer Business Analyst ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. About My Company • LeaderOne Financial Corporation • Mortgage Banker • Headquartered in Overland Park, KS, with offices in 18 states (licensed in 38 states) • Annual loan volume: $677,000,000 • 360 employees • Founded in 1992 • Ellie Mae client since 2011 ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. LeaderOne • Business challenge > > > > > Accommodating remote Underwriters Paperless workflow Consistency Data Integrity Driving efficiencies / reducing costs • Solution overview: Maximize use of eFolder features and use Underwriting Snapshot • Best practices > > > > Numbered Documents & Conditions Automatically Assign all Documents to Conditions Automated Conditions Underwriting Snapshot ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Metrics Improvements in Underwriting Touches and First Time Purchases attributed to Encompass system changes aligned with better processes. • Underwriting Touches > > > • 6.62 in 2013 2.67 in 2014 3.95 Improvement in Underwriting Touches First Time Purchases > > > 46.4% with 20+ Average Suspense items in 2013 68.3% with an average of 13 Suspense items in 2014 First Time Purchases improved 21.9% and average suspense items decreased by 7 ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration eFolder Documents Tab (when UW starts working on file) ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration Document/Condition Naming Convention • • • • • • • • • • 000-099 100-199 200-299 300-399 400-499 500-599 600-699 700-799 800-899 900-999 – – – – – – – – – – Post Closing Docs/Internal Documents Only (such as Investor Submission Sheets, Trash, etc.) Underwriting Docs (such as Decision, Transmittal, etc.) Credit Docs (such as VOM, VOR, Payoffs, Credit Reports, etc.) Government Loan Items (such as Case Numbers, FHA, VA, RD, etc.) Income Docs (such as Paystubs, Tax Returns, VOE's, etc.) Asset Docs (such as Bank Statements, Earnest Money, etc.) Property Docs (such as USPS, Condo, Flood, etc.) Legal Docs (such as ID, POA, Divorce Decree, etc.) Closing Conditions Disclosure Miscellaneous (not actual disclosure names) • eDisclosures (will all be properly named – based on names that populate when the eDisclosures are generated using the eDisclosure Button) • Settlement Services – Use Encompass Delivered Names (such as Appraisal, Flood Certificate, Mavent, 4506T, etc.) • Closing Docs (will all be properly named – based on names that populate when the Closing Docs are generated by Closing Department) *NOTE that while we used 3 digit number codes, recommend using 4 digits to allow yourself more room to expand/grow your eFolder. ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration Preliminary Conditions (when UW starts working on file, Processor has split out the disclosures to appropriate conditions) ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration Underwriter Adds Preliminary Conditions to Underwriting Conditions tab ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration Underwriter Adds Automated Conditions ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration Automated Conditions - Logic Based on Loan Level Data entry Examples: • Loan Type • Loan Purpose • LTV • State Specific • Documentation Type • Type of Income (Employment, Self-Employment, Social Security, etc.) • Assets • Property Type • Declarations • Flood Zone Any data entry point in Encompass can be used to trigger an Automated Condition ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration Underwriting from the Conditions tab ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration Automated Conditions • Consistent Conditions from Underwriting • Minimizes Errors in Underwriting (less likely to miss condition) Efficiency • Documents Attach to Conditions • Reduces Work for Processing (they don’t have to change UW Condition status for UW to know what to review, they just have to attach file to Document) ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration Handling Miscellaneous Conditions • Standard “Other” Conditions for each Category (Income, Assets, Property, etc.) • Underwriters free type Miscellaneous Condition details in Description field • Documents Automatically Attach to Conditions (Processors don’t have to manually assign documents to free typed Conditions) ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration Underwriting Snapshot • Automatically Captures at Conditional Approval Milestone • Underwriter can manually Take Snapshot at any time (such as Resubmittal being sent back to Processing) • Tracks Date/Time Snapshot was taken • Capture any fields important to Underwriting • Highlights Discrepancies in Red to be easily identified ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Demonstration Underwriting Snapshot (Screen Shot Example) ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Summary and Takeaways • Carefully Plan eFolder Document/Condition Naming Convention • Automatically attach UW Documents to UW Conditions • Build Automated Conditions to improve consistency and prevent errors • Use an Underwriting Snapshot to identify data changes if other users can make changes to loan files after Conditional Approval • eFolder efficiency reduces number of UW touches and minimizes suspense issues ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company Rich Tucker Vice President, Operations Encompass System Administrator ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company LLC • First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. • Mortgage Banker • Corporate Office: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma – located in 10 states • Annual Volume - $1,000,000,000 • Number of employees - 400 • Founded in 1951 • Ellie Mae client since 2013 ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. Filling the GAP of Communication ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. Striving for Efficiencies through communication 1. The Milestone Comments 2. Conversation Log i. “Bobble Head” communication ii. Alert – Conversation Follow-Up 3. E-folder i. Underwriting Conditions ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. Milestone Comments – the OMG’s of the file ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. Conversation Log We train on utilizing the “Bobble Head” method. Name – Who the conversation log pertains to Company Name – The subject line of the conversation ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. E-folder- Underwriting Conditions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Underwriters have the opportunity to free type any and all conditions Owner Column Status Column Requested From Expected Date ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. AllRegs and FMC FMC combines the depth of knowledge of AllRegs with our focus of “Filling the Gap of Communication”. 1. Investor Overlays 2. Regulations 3. Education ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. One is NOT Done! ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. First Mortgage Company, L.L.C. 29% ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Documentation makes the difference Joy K Gilpin AllRegs Professional Services Manager ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Documenting Underwriting – The ‘Why’ • Various lending channels > > > • • • Retail Wholesale Correspondent Audience varies Overlays and/or programs vary Single source of the truth > > > > Processors Underwriters QA/QC Examiners/Auditors ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Documenting Underwriting – Common Challenges • Inconsistencies in calculations > Income o o o • Self-employed borrowers Investment properties/income Trailing spouse income Various tools/resources > “I brought this from my last company” • Variations in underwriting decisions • Frustration from Originators & Processors > Variations in conditions and/or approvals ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Documenting Underwriting – Common Challenges • Program management > Similar programs with various investors o o o • Onboarding new staff > > • Overlays Credit requirements Agency requirements (AUS findings) Training Documented guidelines Absence of a company accepted methodology ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Documenting Underwriting – Solutions • Integration of policies > Compliance impacts on underwriting o o o Red Flags Appraiser Independence Fair Credit Reporting Act • Documenting Credit & Underwriting policies • Documentation of procedures > Keeping policy separate from procedure o Benefits ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Creating Efficiencies in Underwriting Lori Wahl Technical Program Manager ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Driving Quality with • Total Quality Loan Program • Provides a single location for underwriters to review key services > 4506T > Fraud > Compliance ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. 4506T Income Comparison ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Fraud: Leverage Scores and Alerts in Reviewing ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Compliance: Ability to review results ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Comments: Centralized Location to Address Quality ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. TQL Tool Summary: The Window to Loan Quality • Findings become actionable > • Reportable Fields Policy Creation > Consistency • Required reports in file reduces underwriting “touches” • Data Integrity • Ability to easily run updates • Management can assess risk by branch, originator, and more – knowledge becomes power ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. TQL Roadmap • 15.1 Release > Alert Level Comments (Fraud & Compliance) > CFPB Reporting User Guide > Ability to process a TQL tool service check in image export workflows (export, send to lender) > Ability to identify data discrepancies between TQL report data and current loan data • 15.2 Release > Ginnie Mae PDD Integration > Automated Service Ordering for Fraud > Add additional Fraud vendor ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Document, Verify, Track and Retain Juliet Overton Sr. Compliance Analyst ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Best Practices in Underwriting – Complying with the ATR/QM Requirement to Document, Verify and Track • 1 of the provisions of the ATR/QM Rule require creditors to “Document, Track and Verify” the consumer’s ability to repay the Mortgage Loan. This responsibility usually lies with the Underwriter. • Using the e-folder enables underwriters to quickly tag electronic documents as ATR/QM documents. ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Best Practices in Underwriting – Complying with the ATR/QM Requirement to Document, Verify and Track • Documents identified as ATR/QM in the eFolder will automatically create tracking entries in the Verification and Documentation Tracking Tool ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Best Practices in Underwriting – Complying with the ATR/QM Requirement to Document, Verify and Track • Another area that assists in complying with the ATR/QM rule is the Underwriter Summary Tool. • This tool not only allows the Underwriter to document their underwriting decision it also documents that they considered and verified the following: > > > > > > > Employment History Current Income Assets Debt Obligations Additional Mortgage obligations Credit History and Debt to Income ratios ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Best Practices in Underwriting – Complying with the ATR/QM Requirement to Document, Verify and Track ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. Complying with the ATR/QM Requirement to Document, Verify and Track A creditor must verify and document information used in underwriting a transaction subject to § 1026.43, the creditor shall retain evidence sufficient to demonstrate compliance with the documentation requirements of the rule. Although a creditor need not retain actual paper copies of the documentation used in underwriting a transaction subject to § 1026.43, to comply with § 1026.25(c)(3), the creditor must be able to reproduce such records accurately. For example, if the creditor uses a consumer’s Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form W-2 to verify the consumer’s income, the creditor must be able to reproduce the IRS Form W-2 itself, and not merely the income ©2015information Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. that was contained in the form. • Complying with the ATR/QM Requirement to Document, Verify and Track • Both the eFolder and the Verification and Documentation Tracking Tool supports underwriting in a paperless work flow, they also aid in complying with the record retention requirements of ATR/QM by linking to and displaying the attached document. ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved. ©2015 Ellie Mae. All rights reserved.
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