FIMUN 2015 Chair Report

FIMUN 2015 Chair Report
Committee: GA3 SOCHUM
Committee Directors: Mertcan Yıldız, Celalcan Gezer
Issue: Protecting and Promoting the Right's of LGBT People
Introduction
Minority groups have always experienced discrimination throughout the ages.
People with different gender preferences have always been a minority and
have always gone under the heaviest kind of discrimination by mostly
close-minded people. Though there are no recordings of people with
different gender preferences; in middle ages those people have gone
through killings, mass murders and heavy social discrimination. Until the
mid-and-late 19th century, those people with different gender preferences
have chose to live in the shadows and kept their preferences as a deep
secret to avoid the discirimination against themselves.
Definition and Keywords
LGBT is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender. The
term is in use since late 1980's. The initialism has become mainstream as a
self-designation and has been adopted by the majority of sexuality and
gender identity-based community centers and media in the United States
and some other English-speaking countries. It is also used in some other
countries in whose languages the initialism is meaningful, such as France and
Argentina. The initialism LGBT is intended to emphasize a diversity of sexuality
and gender identity-based cultures and is sometimes used to refer to anyone
who is non-heterosexual or non-cisgender instead of exclusively to people
who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender. To recognize this inclusion, a
popular variant adds the letter Q for those who identify as queer or are
questioning their sexual identity as LGBTQ, recorded since 1996.
Background Information
Homophobia encompasses a range of negative attitudes and feelings
toward homosexuality or people who are identified or perceived as being
lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender (LGBT).It can be expressed as antipathy,
contempt, prejudice, aversion, or hatred, may be based on irrational fear,
and is sometimes related to religious beliefs. Homophobia is observable in
critical and hostile behavior such as discrimination and violence on the basis
of sexual orientations that are non-heterosexual. According to the 2010 Hate
Crimes Statistics released by the FBI National Press Office, 19.3 percent of hate
crimes across the United States "were motivated by a sexual orientation bias."
Moreover, in a Southern Poverty Law Center 2010 Intelligence Report
extrapolating data from fourteen years (1995–2008), which had complete
data available at the time, of the FBI's national hate crime statistics found that
LGBT people were "far more likely than any other minority group in the United
States to be victimized by violent hate crime." Forms of homophobia toward
identifiable LGBT social groups have similar yet specific names: biphobia –
towards bisexuality and bisexual people, and transphobia, which targets
transsexualism, transsexual and transgender people, and gender variance or
gender role nonconformity.
Even though the general religious point of view LGBT relationships and
marriage is mostly ''not accepted'', different cults and sects have different
points of view on LGBT relationships such as; the general Islamic point of view
on same sex marriage is ''strictly forbidden'', but most of the churches in United
States of America accepts it.
Questions To Be Answered
-The Question Of Discrimination Against LGBT Community Throughout The
World and Innovative and New Ways To Find It
-The Problem Of Close-Minded People Who Discriminate Against LGBT
Community