Genius 3D mammography™ Frequently Asked Questions What should I expect during the Genius 3D mammography exam? What about radiation? Very low x-ray energy is used during the exam, just about the same as a film screen mammogram. The total patient dose of a Genius 3D mammogram is well within the recommended guidelines.5 A Genius 3D mammography exam is very similar to having a traditional 2D mammogram. Like a 2D mammogram, the technologist will position you, compress your breast, and take images from different angles. ™ If you are concerned about radiation, please talk to your doctor about whether the the risks are outweighed by the benefits. The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists advises your decision should be made in close consultation with your doctor.6 During the Genius 3D mammogram, the X-ray arm sweeps in an arc over the breast, taking multiple breast images in just seconds. What is the difference between a screening and a diagnostic mammogram? There’s no additional compression required and it only takes a few seconds longer. The technologist will review the images of your breasts at the computer workstation to ensure quality images have been captured for review. A radiologist will then examine the images and report results to either your doctor or directly to you. A screening mammogram is provided by BreastScreen Australia and radiology clinics for asymptomatic ‘well’ women. A referral from a GP is required for private clinics. In Australia a Medicare rebate for mammography may be available for some high-risk patients and those referred to a private clinic or hospital for a diagnostic mammogram. A diagnostic mammogram is generally performed at private radiology clinics and hospitals for high-risk patients or women with abnormalities or symptoms, e.g. a lump or other suspicious finding. A GP or surgeon referral is required detailing clinical indications. Who can have a Genius 3D mammography exam? In Australia a Genius 3D mammogram is usually performed as a diagnostic mammogram. Currently in Australia a Genius 3D mammography exam is typically used as a diagnostic mammogram for high risk women, such as the following patient types: Why Genius 3D mammography? Clinical studies with Genius 3D mammography show cancers are found earlier compared with traditional 2D mammography alone.2-4,7 Women who have noticed any changes or lumps in their breasts.1 It has been proven to detect 41% more invasive breast cancers. This equates to 4.1 invasive cancers detected per 1,000 women screened vs. 2.9 detected with 2D mammography alone.*7 It has also been shown to reduce the need for further testing by 15-40%.*2-4,7 Women with a strong family history of breast or ovarian cancer.1 Women with dense breasts, e.g. women in their 40s not actively targeted by BreastScreen.2-4 This means two things: earlier detection than ever before and less anxiety about unnecessary further testing.2,4,7,8 Women with a previous diagnosis of breast disease or those requiring further assessment following an inconclusive 2D mammogram.1 Genius 3D mammography allows doctors to see masses and distortions associated with cancers and precancerous cells significantly more clearly than traditional 2D mammography. Instead of viewing all of the complexities of your breast tissue in a flat image, as with traditional 2D mammography, fine details are more visible and less likely to be hidden by the tissue above or below.8 If you notice any changes in your breasts, or have any concerns, talk to your doctor today. ↓ Find out more at genius3D.com.au Genius 3D mammography available as Hologic Selenia® Dimensions® 3D system. A referral from your doctor is required for 3D mammography. Please consult your doctor to discuss whether 3D mammography is suitable for you. With early detection and clean lymph nodes, the 5 year survival rate is 96%.9 Genius 3D mammography detects 41% more invasive breast cancers.*7 This equates to 4.1 invasive cancers detected per 1,000 women screened vs. 2.9 detected with 2D mammography alone.*7 Having a mother, sister or daughter with breast cancer approximately doubles a woman’s risk. However, 9 in 10 diagnosed do not have a family history.4,10,12 Since 2011, almost 8 million women around the world have benefited from Genius 3D mammography. A woman’s chance of developing breast cancer in her lifetime is 1 in 8 11 Early detection is genius. * Compared with traditional 2D mammography alone. References: 1. Breast Cancer Risk Factors: a review of the evidence July 2009, National Breast and Ovarian Cancer Centre. 2. Skaane P et al. Radiology 2013;267:47–56. 3. Rose S, et al. American Journal of Roentengenology 2013 Jun; 200(6): 1401-1408. 4. Ciatto S, et al. The Lancet Oncology. Epub 2013 Apr 25. 5. Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency. Available at www.arpansa.gov.au/services/ndrl/ndrlFactsheet.cfm. Accessed February 2015. 6. Wallace A, Cain T, Radiation Risk of Medical Imaging for Adults and Children, Consumer Information, Inside Radiology. Available at www.insideradiology.com.au/pages/view.php?T_id=57#.VUv9n_mqpBd. Accessed May 2015. 7. Friedewald S et al. JAMA 2014;311:2499-507. 7. Brodersen J, Siersma V. Ann Fam Med 2013;11:106-15. 8. Zuley M et al. Radiology. 2013 Jan; 266(1):89-95. Epub 2012 Nov 9. 9. Cancer Council Australia. Available at: www.cancer.org.au/about-cancer/types-of-cancer/breast-cancer.html. Accessed February 2015. 10. BreastScreen Australia. Available at: http://cancerscreening.gov.au/internet/screening/publishing.nsf/Content/breastscreen-n-you-html. Accessed February 2015. 11. Breast Cancer Network Australia. Available at: www.bcna.org.au/about-breast-cancer. Accessed February 2015. 12. Cancer Australia. Report to the nation - breast cancer 2012, Cancer Australia, Surry Hills, NSW, 2012. MISC-03106-AUS-EN, Rev. 001 02/15 © Hologic 2014. Australia/New Zealand. All rights reserved. Printed in Australia. Specifications subject to change without notice. Hologic, Dimensions, Genius 3D mammography, Selenia, and associated logos are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Hologic, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. Genius 3D mammography available as Hologic Selenia Dimensions 3D system. Please consult your doctor for a complete list of benefits and risks associated with mammography. Hologic (Australia) Pty Ltd, Level 4, 2-4 Lyon Park Rd, Macquarie Park NSW 2113. Tel. +61 2 9888 8000. ABN 95 079 821 275.
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