Gold Coast Hebrew Congregation Newsletter Iyar, 5775 -! May, 2015 - Lag Ba’Omer & Shavuot Festival Edition - BH MAIN CONTENT PAGE 2 PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE PAGE 3 SYNAGOGUE NOTICES PAGE 4 LAG BAOMER EVENT PAGE 5 A WORD FROM OUR RABBI PAGE 6 SHAVUOT ICE-CREAM PARTY 4KIDS PAGE 7 SHAVUOT ALL NIGHT LEARNING PAGE 8 ISRAEL & IRAN’S DEAL PAGE 9 20 FRENCH MAYORS IN ISRAEL PAGE 9 GUIDE FOR JEWISH EDUCATION PAGE 10 THE BEAUTY IN EVERY JEW PAGE 11 MENACHEM BEGIN & HOLOCAUST PAGE 12 ASK THE RABBI PAGE 13 WHAT IS LAG BAOMER PAGE 14 YOUR SHAVUOT GUIDE PAGE 16 ARCHAEOLOGY– BET GUVRIN PAGE 17-19 ISRAEL-POINTS OF INTEREST PAGE 20 MI-SHEBERECH PRAYER LIST PAGE 21 NCJW COMMUNAL EVENT PAGE 22-24 HEROES IN OUR MIDST PAGE 24 TO MARRY JEWISH JEWS PAGE 26 MARCH OF THE LIVING PAGE 26 PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT PAGE 27 NEW LECTURE SERIES PAGE 28 LAUGHTER - THE BEST MEDICINE PAGE 29 CHEF’S CORNER PAGE 30 ADVERTISEMENTS PAGE 31 SUNSHINE CLUB FOR SENIORS PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE The busy time of Pesach is behind us now until next year BH. We had a very successful Pesach Holidays with more than 250 guests from interstate joining our Seder’s and services. It was a great pleasure to share this wonderful time with our interstate friends. I am happy to inform you that the Katranski Communal Hall is now fully renovated, and we hope that you will use it for all your Simchas and special occasions. It has all the necessary facilities for a successful function. We have already 4 bookings for Bar and Bat Mitzvah celebrations together with a function hosted by the National Council Of Jewish Women Gold Coast (page 21 in this magazine). Kol-Hakavod to our generous sponsors - The Katranski Family, the Pelerman Foundation and all the others. Sunday school Cheder is up and running again for the new term, please contact the office if your child is would like to attend. I would also like to remind you that it is time for you to renew your Membership for another successful year, so please support us so we can continue to provide the vital services to our community. David Rebibou President GCHC PAGE 32-33 PHOTO PAGES PAGE 34 SHULE ANNOUNCEMENTS PAGE 35 JEWISH CROSSWORD PUZZLE The articles printed in this magazine are not necessarily the views or policies of the GCHC Copyright © 2015 The Gold Coast Hebrew Congregation Newsletter 2 Iyar 5775 - May 2015 Edition - IN APPRECIATION - SYNAGOGUE NOTICES OFFICE HOURS Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday: 8:30am – 1:00pm On behalf of the congregation, we would like to SHOP HOURS Shop is open Monday, Wednesday and Friday: 9:30am – 1:00pm organising the upgrade of our beautiful sincerely thank our President, David Rebibou for his tireless efforts in coordinating and Katranski Communal Hall. Much effort and time has been invested by David in organising this SERVICE TIMES WEEKDAYS Shacharit: Monday & Thursday - 6:30am Tuesday, Wednesday & Friday - 6:55am extensive operation of painting, plastering, ordering work, the new flooring, electrical audio visual system, instillation of specially designed curtains, overseeing that the SHABBAT Kabbalat Shabbat: Friday at 5:00pm Shacharit: 9:00am. Shiur class at 8:40am Mincha and Ma’ariv: 5:00pm work is done satisfactory, and most importantly SUNDAY AND PUBLIC HOLIDAYS Shacharit: 8:00am Mincha and Ma’ariv: 5:00pm We also thank David for personally raising ten - raising the needed funds. thousand dollars towards the Hall’s upgrade. This is in addition to years of service to our shule and the many projects initiated and THE GOLD COAST HEBREW CONGREGATION installed by David such as the new flooring in our shule, our vital security upgrade around our ADDRESS 34 Hamilton Ave, Surfers Paradise P.O. Box 133. Surfers Paradise Q 4217 OFFICE Administrator - Belinda Werb Phone: 5570 1851 Fax 5538 6712 Email: [email protected] premises, a new office for our Rabbi, upgrading our beautiful kitchen, renovation of our Mikveh project and more. We are confident that the Katranski Communal Hall will be used for many years to come for our RABBI NIR GUREVITCH Mobile: 0419 392 818 Email: [email protected] Kiddushim, PRESIDENT David Rebibou Email: [email protected] Phone: 0449 988 398 corner for our various Jewish communal WEBSITE: http://www.goldcoasthc.org.au shiurim classes, social events, ‘mummy and me’ weekly get together, religious events, Passover Seders, children and toddler organisations who can utilise it for their events when needed. We again thank all our generous sponsors for their contributions and assistance. Kol Hakavod 3 Lag Ba'omer 5775 BH The Barbecue Kumzits You Don’t Want To Miss!!!! ~ Bon Fire ~ Delicious BBQ & Drinks ~ Music & Dancing ~ Roasted Marshmallows & more.. Wednesday Night, 6 May, 2015 @ 6:30pm. At the spacious home of our gracious host Norman and Viola Lelah 44 Lutana Street, Nerang Come along and bring your family and friends!! For more Information please Tel: The Gold Coast Hebrew Congregation on 5570 1851 4 The Lesson from a Stone And since all were intensely involved in their own paths of service, none would change. The tension between them escalated, as the deep commitment every student felt to his own particular approach prevented him from showing respect for those who followed a different path. What was wrong with the students' perspective? Nothing and everything. Nothing, because every one of the paths proposed by the students could have been correct. And everything, because their tunnel-vision prevented them from seeing any version of the truth other than their own. Lag B'Omer is one of Judaism's days of festive celebration. One of the reasons we celebrate it is that on this day, a plague that killed 24,000 of Rabbi Akiva's students ended. What was the reason for that plague? Because, our Sages explain, Rabbi Akiva's students did not show respect for one another. That explanation has raised many questions. Rabbi Akiva placed great emphasis on sharing and unity. It was he who taught: "'Love your fellowman as yourself' is a great general principle in the Torah." How then could his students depart from their master's path and fail to show one another respect? Chasidic thought explains that because every person is unique in his nature and thought processes, he has a unique path in the service of G-d. Similarly, each of Rabbi Akiva's disciples had his own approach. Because they were highly developed individuals, each had internalized his particular approach to the point that it dominated his personality. Operating from within his own perspective, each considered any approach different from his own as incomplete and inadequate. Being men of integrity, they no doubt spoke their minds plainly. No matter how deeply we are involved in our own service to G-d, we must remain broad-minded enough to appreciate that someone else may have a different approach. Other paths may appear inadequate, but this perception may stem from our own limitations. Furthermore, even if someone is indeed underdeveloped, his defi-ciencies need not prevent us from looking upon him in a favorable light. For every individual possesses a potential for growth. We should concentrate on helping others realize that potential, rather than merely accentuating their need to do so. Rabbi Akiva's own life serves as an example of how any person can reach greatness regardless of his background. Rabbi Akiva descended from a family of converts, and did not begin to study until the age of 40. Nevertheless, he attained such heights of scholarship that our entire knowledge of the Oral Law rests on his teachings. We needn't wait for miracles to inspire us. Rabbi Akiva was motivated to begin studying Torah by a simple physical observation. Noticing how a rock had been worn away by the constancy of dripping water - though each drop had no apparent effect - he understood that Torah (which is likened to water) could refine even those aspects of his nature that were as rough as stone. Rabbi Nir Gurevitch 5 The Gold Coast Hebrew Congregation 4 May Sunday, 2 m at 10:00a An exciting children programme featuring games, stories, nosh, cheese cakes and tons of Ice-cream for all. The Gold Coast Hebrew Cong. 34 Hamilton Ave. Surfers Paradise. For more info tel. 5570 1851 6 DON'T SLEEP TIGHT ON SHAVUOT NIGHT Rabbi and Dina Gurevitch invites you to Join us for an exciting all-night Torah study session to celebrate Shavuot. The time-honored tradition of late-night learning on Shavuot dates back thousands of years, and demonstrates our excitement at receiving the Torah! Enjoy lively learning and delectable desserts, Tea & coffee. SHAVUOT NIGHT, SATURDAY , 23 MAY, 2015 From 8:30pm onwards…. At the home of Rabbi Nir and Dina Gurevitch, 48 The Corso, Isle of Capri, Surfers Paradise. Tel. 5570 1851 or 0419 392 818 While awaiting the giving of the Torah 3327 years ago, our forefathers fell asleep at the foot of Sinai. It has since been the custom to stay awake on the night of Shavuos occupying ourselves with the study of Torah. 7 ISRAEL Israeli Officials: Iran Deal an 'Historic Mistake' by Elad Benari Left and right in Israel were on Thursday night united in their opposition to the new framework agreement reached between Iran and six world powers on Tehran’s nuclear program. Israeli government officials said that the framework deal will be remembered as a "historic mistake". "If an agreement is reached on the basis of this framework, it is an historic mistake which will make the world far more dangerous," said the officials, briefing journalists on condition of anonymity. "It is a bad framework which will lead to a bad and dangerous agreement. The framework gives international legitimacy to Iran's nuclear program, the only aim of which is to produce a nuclear bomb," they added. Meanwhile, Yesh Atid chairman MK Yair Lapid wrote on Facebook that “there is no opposition and coalition when it comes to the Iranian nuclear issue.” “We all share the concern that the Iranians will bypass [the agreement], and Israel must protect its security interests. The ayatollah regime in Iran has been engaged in years of fraud and deception and promotes its nuclear program under the nose of the West,” he continued Lapid said that he is convinced that Iran's leaders will try to deceive the international community as they did in the past. "There is no basis for determining that today Iran was prevented from achieving nuclear weapons. Israel should cooperate with the United States and the international community to ensure that there is no case of deception which endangers Israel's security and the security of the world,” he wrote. MKs Yitzhak Herzog and Tzipi Livni, heads of the “Zionist Union”, said that “we are entering a new phase in dealing with the Iranian nuclear threat.” "We must remember that the main part is yet to come and we must ensure that the final agreement will set the Iranian nuclear program back so as to prevent them from acquiring nuclear weapons and to ensure Israel's security interests,” they added. MK Amir Peretz, also of the “Zionist Union”, said that the framework agreement should raise concern in Israel. "The prime minister should establish teams that include representatives of all factions from the coalition and the opposition, who will cooperate with one another and promote the Israeli position in both public and discretionary ways," he said. MK Yariv Levin (Likud), head of the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, warned that the framework is bad and dangerous to the world, to the region and to Israel. "The agreement, which is based on deception, will turn Iran into a nuclear threshold state and give an unprecedented boost to Iran's efforts to take control of large parts of the Middle East,” said Levin. "Given the blindness of Western leaders, Israel will continue to fight in a determined manner to halt the Iranian nuclear program and fight the radical Islamic terrorism sponsored by it," he added. Responding to the agreement earlier, Jewish Home chairman Naftali Bennett said that Iran had “received today an official kosher stamp for its illicit nuclear program.” “This is a regime that cannot be trusted and which has already violated consecutive UN resolutions. Today's deal paves the way for Iran to eventually obtain a nuclear weapon, to further destabilize the Middle East and to continue spreading terror across the globe,” he warned. “Today, it is important to stress: Deal or no deal, Israel will do what is needed to protect itself and its citizens,” said Bennett. 8 THE GUIDE FOR JEWISH EDUCATION FOR ALL AGES Monday - weekly at 7:30pm - Assorted Topics and Kabbalah @ the Shule’s Katranski Hall Thursday Talmud class - 7:00pm at the Rabbi’s home. Shabbat afternoon Topical insights: @ 5:00pm 20 French Mayors to Visit Israel for Yom HaShoah JNS.org - A delegation of 20 French mayors will visit Israel next week to commemorate Yom HaShoah (Israel’s Holocaust Remembrance Day). The mayors all come from towns that have commemorated residents who have been designated as Righteous Among the Nations, an honor bestowed by the state of Israel to non-Jews who risked their lives to save Jews during the Holocaust. Personalised learning with the Rabbi - Please tel. Rabbi Gurevitch 0419 392 818 The mayor of the central French town of SaintAmand-Montrond (pictured), Thierry Vincon, is leading a delegation to Israel of 20 French to commemorate Yom HaShoah. Photo: W i k i m e d i a Commons. Women Learning Classes with Rebbetzin Dina Gurevitch- Please tel. 0405 100 149 Women Rosh Chodesh Group - takes place every Jewish new month where women of all backgrounds and affiliation come together to learn, schmooze and enjoy a scrumptious supper and interesting speaker. To join us please contact our office on 5570 1851 or Rebbetzin Dina Gurevitch on 0405 100 149 After School Cheder - Every Sunday during school term from 9:30am - 11:30am. For ages 5-13 At Gold Coast Hebrew Congregation. 35 Markwell Ave entrance, Surfers Paradise During your school hours - We come to you Surfers Paradise State School - Every Wednesday @ 1:10pm Benowa State School - Every Friday @ 10:00am Bellevue Park State School - Every Thursday @ 1:55pm The visiting delegation was organized by the French Yad Vashem Committee and the France-Israel Foundation. On their visit to the Jewish state, the mayors will be welcomed and hosted by the mayor of Tel Aviv, Ron Huldai, and will meet with the descendants of Holocaust survivors and Righteous Among the Nations. They will also be able to meet with Israeli companies, including in the high-tech sector, that are interested in doing business in France. “A few years ago a Jewish friend showed me a picture of a young woman holding a child. She was a Holocaust survivor, a former resident of my own town. We did not know her story and thus started digging and looking for details and for more stories like that. We contacted the French Yad Vashem Committee and began working together,” said the mayor of the central French town of Saint-Amand-Montrond, Thierry Vincon, who will be leading the delegation, the Jerusalem Post reported. According to Jean-Pierre Gauzi, the French Yad Vashem committee’s secretary-general, 191 French communities have created memorials for residents who have been named Righteous Among the Nations. 9 Lag B’Omer: The Beauty in Every Jew This Lag B’Omer, take a moment to identify with another’s inner Godliness. By Rebettzin Tzipora Heller Joyous! Overwhelmed! Ecstatic! These words are usually reserved for life’s big ones. Like the time the Human Resources department called to tell you that you got that dream job. Or when you finally heard the magic words, “It’s a healthy baby.” Lag B’Omer is that kind of day. The 18th of Iyar, April 28, 2013 is likely to draw close to a quarter of a million people to the tiny northern Israeli village of Meron, Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai’s final resting place. It is a 24hour spiritual festival with music, dancing, intense prayers, and a teeming street bazaar where the latest edition of the Zohar (the core text of Jewish mysticism) are raucously hawked alongside pictures of tzaddikim (righteous rabbis), hand-shaped amulets, and colored scarves. Scores of three year olds are there for their first haircut, which will take place in the presence of their family and the tens of thousands of Jews of all stripes and colors who throng to Rabbi Shimon. This all takes place in the midst of Sefirat HaOmer, the 50-day count up between Passover and Shavuot. This time period is accompanied by laws that require a degree of mourning. No weddings. No music. The mourning is a reminder of the terrible death of Rabbi Akiva’s 24,000 students who all passed on during this time period. Then comes Lag B’Omer, like a dazzling diamond in a sea of banal grey. What’s it all about? The famous reason for the joy of Lag B’Omer is that the students of Rebbe Akiva ceased dying on this day. But the reason they stopped dying was because there were no more students left! Is that a reason to celebrate? Why were so many Torah scholars struck down by the plague? The Sages say that they did not treat each other with kavod – respect – and therefore they were stricken with a disease that caused them to choke to death. The Hebrew term kavod shares the same letters as the Hebrew word that means “heavy.” This heaviness implies recognizing another person as significant. It means making him feel that you want to listen to him, and that he has a worthwhile message that only he can convey. What makes a person unique? Externally, we may share similar characteristics, but internally our souls are vastly different. Rabbi Akiva’s students failed to recognize that every Jew has infinite value and has a distinctive approach – simply because he is different than all other people. They were punished with choking – a state where a person cannot take in air. Failing to give proper respect to another person means ceasing to take in ruach – spirit. When a person does not honor another Jew, it shows that he has stopped appreciating that person’s unique spirit. My son-in-law Yisrael was almost 20 when he joined our family. I will never forget an incident that happened on one of the very first Shabbats that he shared with us. A family friend dropped in. Yisrael noticed my little fouryear-old shyly watching the scene. He had been enjoying getting to know his new big brother-in-law but the entrance of another unknown adult caused him to retreat. Yisrael smiled, held out his hand and introduced him to the visitor. “This is my friend Yehudah,” he said of his young brother-in-law. Yehudah beamed. He was a person, worthy of acknowledgment. With this in mind, we can go back to Meron and get a handle on what it’s all about. Every Jew deserves respect, especially a talmid chacham – a Torah sage – because his soul is entwined with Torah. Really knowing someone means knowing his thoughts. Learning Torah means knowing God’s thoughts and bonding your mind to God’s mind. It means inculcating Divine traits and growing close to God. So when one gives respect to a Torah scholar, in essence one gives respect to that part of God that lives inside every great Jew. Why do we celebrate on Lag B’Omer? We rejoice that Rabbi Akiva did not succumb to despair after his monumental loss 10 Continue….Lag B’Omer: The Beauty in Every Jew We marvel at his exceptional fortitude in gathering five new students and transmitting to them the Oral Tradition we have today. Rabbi Akiva taught, “V’ahavta l’rei’acha kamocha, zeh klal gadol ba’Torah – Love your friend as yourself, this is a prime principle of the Torah.” Torah takes you to a place where you can find God. The first place where you can find Him is within the heart of every Jew. Menachem Begin on the Lessons of the Holocaust by Prime Minister Menachem Begin Rabbi Shimon Bar Yochai was one of the five students of Rabbi Akiva. He revealed the secrets of the Torah – how to find the divine spark within oneself and in other people. Rabbi Shimon said to come to his tomb on the anniversary of his death, Lag B’Omer, and to rejoice. The Maharal quotes the Zohar which says it is easier to build a connection with a tzaddik after his death, because then he is no longer constrained by physicality. Some aspect of the tzaddik’s spirit remains at his resting place and it wishes to give of itself. However, the degree to which you identify with the tzaddik is the degree to which the tzaddik will identify with you. On Lag B’Omer when we visit Rabbi Shimon’s tomb we are in essence saying, “Rabbi Shimon, you brought inner meaning and reality into the world, we want to see inner meaning and goodness in ourselves and in other people. Please help us do so.” Wherever you may be this Lag B’Omer, if you take a moment to identify with another’s inner Godliness, you will absorb the profound message of the day. In May 1981, a group of young American Jewish leaders asked Prime Minister Begin what he thought were the lessons of the Holocaust. This was his answer. First, if an enemy of our people says he seeks to destroy us, believe him. Don’t doubt him for a moment. Don’t make light of it. Do all in your power to deny him the means of carrying out his satanic intent. Second, when a Jew anywhere is threatened, or under attack, do all in your power to come to his aid. Never pause to wonder what the world will think or say. The world will never pity slaughtered Jews. The world may not necessarily like the fighting Jew, but the world will have to take account of him. Third, a Jew must learn to defend himself. He must forever be prepared for whenever threat looms. 11 Continue…..Menachem Begin on Ask The Rabbi the Lessons of the Holocaust Who Am I to Bring Moshiach? Question: Fourth, Jewish dignity and honor must be protected in all circumstances. The seeds of Jewish destruction lie in passively enabling the enemy to humiliate us. Only when the enemy succeeds in turning the spirit of the Jew into dust and ashes in life, can he turn the Jew into dust and ashes in death. During the Holocaust it was after the enemy had humiliated the Jews, trampled them underfoot, divided them, deceived them, afflicted them, drove brother against brother, only then could he lead them, almost without resistance, to the gates of Auschwitz. Therefore, at all times and whatever the cost, safeguard the dignity and honor of the Jewish people. Fifth, stand united in face of the enemy. We Jews love life, for life is holy. But there are things in life more precious than life itself. There are times when one must risk life for the sake of rescuing the lives of others. And when the few risk their own lives for the sake of the many, then they, too, stand the chance of saving themselves. Sixth, there is a pattern to Jewish history. In our long annals as a nation, we rise, we fall, we return, we are exiled, we are enslaved, we rebel, we liberate ourselves, we are oppressed once more, we rebuild, and again we suffer destruction, climaxing in our own lifetime in the calamity of calamities, the Holocaust, followed by the rebirth of the Jewish State. So, yes, we have come full circle, and with God’s help, with the rebirth of sovereign Israel we have finally broken the historic cycle: no more destruction and no more defeats, and no more oppression – only Jewish liberty, with dignity and honor. These, I believe, are the underlying lessons to be learned from the unspeakable tragedy of the Holocaust 12 If all the great sages, mystics, and holy people of the past generations were unable to bring Moshiach in their lifetimes, how can we imagine we will be able to make it happen? Response: The thing to realize about redemption is that it is not an all-or-nothing proposition. Bringing Moshiach is not the sole responsibility of any one generation; it is the culmination of a collective effort, goodness accumulated throughout the ages. And goodness doesn't disappear. Also, there is a specific benefit to being in this generation.The Chassidic masters teach that the purpose of creation is to make this world into a dwelling place for G d. Not the worlds of the angels, not some heavenly realm of souls and spiritual beings—but this earthy, palpable, mundane physical world. In order to bring Moshiach, this is what we need to work on—we've got to bring G d down to earth. Let me ask you: Is there any generation that better qualifies as being "down on earth” than ours? For Moshiach to come, the G dly needs to be revealed in us. In what the Kabbalists call "the lower realms." In fact, the generation before the coming of Moshiach is called the "heel of Moshiach" because the world is at its lowest point since Sinai. When I was younger, I used to sew needlepoint tapestries. One of the first ones I ever sewed was a picture of a quaint cottage, surrounded with trees and colorful flowers, with a bright blue sky and puffy white, gray, and dark gray clouds. While sewing it, I decided that the grays of the clouds were too dreary. So I replaced them with bright blue and white. When I finished the picture it didn't look quite right. Those darker, "drearier" colors were necessary to make the picture perfect. Sure, the vital reds and pinks and yellows and bright greens "made" the picture—but without the simple grays, the somber browns, and the unobtrusive blacks, the picture was not complete. Each and every one of us has a crucial role in drawing the divine picture and bringing Moshiach; if you didn't, you would not have been created. Telling ourselves that we have no power, are insignificant, unimportant, and don't matter is simply a product of laziness. On the contrary, the very fact that we are such ordinary people, struggling with the most earthly, mundane matters— that's exactly what qualifies us more than any other generation to bring G d down to earth. You can't invite Him in unless you live there yourself! FREE INTERNET & COMPUTER SKILLS FOR SENIORS @ K-HALL Have you ever wondered what the Internet is? Broadband for Seniors is funded by the Australian Government to provide senior Australians, aged 50 years and over, with free access to computers, Internet and basic training to help build their confidence in using new technology. Remember, G d put us in this position because He believes in us. And if He does, so should we. What Is Lag B’Omer Lag BaOmer, the 33rd day of the Omer count—this year, Sunday, May 18, 2014—is a festive day on the Jewish calendar. It is celebrated with outings (on which the children traditionally play with bows and arrows), bonfires, and other joyous events. Many visit the resting place (in Meron, northern Israel) of the great sage and mystic Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai, the anniversary of whose passing is on this day. Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai, who lived in the second century of the common era, was the first to publicly teach the mystical dimension of the Torah known as the “Kabbalah,” and is the author of the basic work of Kabbalah, the Zohar. On the day of his passing, Rabbi Shimon instructed his disciples to mark the date as “the day of my joy.” Since it was announced in 2008, around 2,000 Broadband for Seniors kiosks have opened across Australia with approximately 250,000 seniors enjoying the benefits! Broadband for Seniors aims to The chassidic masters explain that the final day of a righteous person’s earthly life marks the point at which “all his deeds, teachings and work” achieve their culminating perfection and the zenith of their impact upon our lives. So each Lag BaOmer, we celebrate Rabbi Shimon’s life and the revelation of the esoteric soul of Torah. • • • Lag BaOmer also commemorates another joyous event. The Talmud relates that in the weeks between the Jewish holidays of Passover and Shavuot, a plague raged amongst the disciples of the great sage Rabbi Akiva, “because they did not act respectfully towards each other.” These weeks are therefore observed as a period of mourning, with various joyous activities proscribed by law and custom. On Lag BaOmer the deaths ceased. Thus, Lag BaOmer also carries the theme of the imperative to love and respect one’s fellow (ahavat yisrael). Provide senior Australians with access to computers and the Internet via free Internet kiosks; Support seniors to gain confidence and build skills in using new technology; Address the issue of senior Australians feeling isolated and ‘left behind’ in a technological age; and WE PROVIDE FREE INTERNET AND SKILL DEVELOPMENT EVERY WEDNESDAY FROM 10:00 - 11:30AM AT OUR KATRANSKY HALL 35 MARKWELL AVE, SURFER PARADISE. For more information contact our office on 5570 1851 13 BH ~ The Gold Coast Hebrew Congregation ~ Your Shavuot Festival Guide ~ 2015 - 5775 ~ WHAT IS SHAVUOT? Shavuot is a major festival. It's the second of the three major festivals that comes exactly 50 days after the holiday of Passover. It marks the giving of the Torah by G-d to the entire Jewish people on Mount Sinai 3,327 years ago. In Hebrew, the word "Shavuot" means "weeks" and stands for the seven weeks during which the Jewish people prepared themselves for the giving of the Torah. During this time they rid themselves of the scars of bondage and became a holy nation ready to stand before G-d. THE GIVING OF THE TORAH The giving of the Torah was far more than an historical event. It was a far-reaching spiritual event one that touched the essence of the Jewish soul then and for all time. Our Sages have compared it to a wedding between G-d and the Jewish people. We became His special nation and He became our G-d. THE IMPORTANCE OF SHAVUOT TODAY Each year, Shavuot is the special time for us to reawaken and strengthen our special relationship with Hashem. We can do so by rededicating ourselves to the observance and study of the Torah - our most precious heritage. WHAT IS TORAH: THE WRITTEN AND ORAL LAW The Torah is composed of two parts: the written law and the oral law. The written Torah contains the Five Book of Moses, the Prophets and the Writings. Together with the written Torah, Moses was also given the oral law which explains and clarifies the written law. It was transmitted orally from generation to generation and eventually transcribed in the Talmud and Medrash. Throughout the generations our people have studied these works, commenting upon them, clarifying their meanings, deriving practical applications of these principles and codifying the laws derived from them. Thus, a continuous chain of tradition extends throughout the generations, connecting the scholars of the present day to the revelation at Mount Sinai. THE "BLUEPRINT" FOR CREATION Speaking metaphorically, our Sages tell us that G-d constantly "gazes into the Torah and creates the world." The Torah is not only a practical guide for our behaviour in daily life, but also on a deeper level it is actually the "blueprint" for creation. Everything that happens in our lives is a manifestation of G-d's wisdom, as expressed in His Torah. As such, Torah represents the very source of our vitality, and the key to the fulfilment of our deepest aspirations. 14 CUSTOMS OF SHAVUOT There is a custom to adorn the synagogue and home with flowers and greens. Flowers: Our Sages taught that although Mount Sinai was situated in a desert, in honour of the Torah the desert bloomed and sprouted flowers. Greens: Our Sages taught that on Shavuot judgment is rendered regarding the trees of the field. Also, in the time of the Beis HaMikdash - may it be rebuilt now – the first fruits were brought on Shavuot. TIKUN LAIL SHAVUOT The Torah was given at daybreak. Our tradition relates that the Jewish people did not rise early to be prepared for that revelation, and that it was necessary for G-d Himself to awaken them. To compensate for their behaviour it is customary to stay up the entire first night of Shavuot studying Torah. This custom is called "Tikun Lail Shavuot." Everyone is invited to Rabbi and Dina Gurevitch’s home on Saturday evening, 23 May at 8:30pm CHEESE BLINTZES & DAIRY FOODS Cheese blintzes are served hot, with sour cream or applesauce. They are a special favourite on Shavuot when it is customary to eat dairy products (not hard cheese) before the main lunch meal. There are several reasons given by our Sages for the custom of eating a dairy meal on Shavuot. One of them is, that on Shovuos, the Jewish People were given the laws of Kashrut and they were unable to use their utensils that day until they were rendered Kosher by the proper process of "kashering" utensils. Thus their meal was a dairy meal. THE SHAVUOT CALENDAR & TIMES FOR 5775/2015 This year, Shavuot falls following Shabbat, on Saturday night, Sunday and Monday. Thus, the first night of Shavuot is Saturday night May 23, 2015 On Saturday evening – May 23 we light the Yom Tov Candles at 5:41pm from a pre-existing flame and say blessings #1 and #2. On Sunday evening at 5:41pm we light the Yom Tov candles from a pre-existing flame and recite blessings #1 and AFTERWARDS blessing #2. Monday – May 25 at 10:30am is Yizkor. Yom Tov ends after nightfall at 5:40pm. BLESSINGS FOR CANDLE LIGHTING Blesssing # 1 - Bo-ruch A-toh Ado-noi E-lo-hei-nu Me-lech Ho-olom A-sher Ki-de-sha-nu Be-mitz-vo-tav Vi-tzi-vo-nu Le-had-lik Ner Shel Yom Tov. Blessing # 2 - Bo-ruch A-toh Ado-noi E-lo-hei-nu Me-lech Ho-olom She-heh-che-yoh-nu Vi-ki-ye-mo-nu Ve-he-ge-o-nu Liz-man Ha-zeh. THE TEN COMMANDMENTS ARE COMING TO THE SYNAGOGUE. Sunday, May 24, everyone, men, women and children, including young infants should attend Shule in the morning and hear the reading of the Ten Commandments at approx. 10:00am with a special children service and party. So please join us following a scrumptious Milchig Kiddush. 15 Archaeology Israel's Beit Guvrin celebrated as UNESCO World Heritage site Caves become Israel's eighth site to join the UNESCO World Heritage List. The other Israeli sites on the list include Masada; the Old City of Acre; the White City of Tel Aviv; the biblical tels of Megiddo, Hatzor, and Beersheba; the incense route of desert cities in the Negev; and Baha’i holy places in Haifa and the Western Galilee. Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park was nominated by the INPA to the Education Ministry’s Israel National Commission for UNESCO and the Foreign Ministry. It was joined in its nomination by the Yoav and Lachish regional councils, the Government Tourism Corporation, Bar-Ilan University archeological institutions, the Archaeological Seminars Institute, the Antiquities Authority, and the Hebrew University’s Cave Research Unit. The national park – which is part of “the land of a thousand caves” – is a 5-sq.km. area within a 100-sq.km. lowland region, containing many different types of caves, according to the INPA . Within the area, there are about 500 caves, most of them contained in systems with dozens of rooms. While the caves had many purposes, they were not used for residences due to health reasons, the INPA said. The ‘Bell Caves’ at Beit Guvrin. (photo credit:SHMUEL BAR-AM) Joining the ranks of 1,006 other sites of outstanding natural and cultural importance around the globe, Israel’s Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park earned its certification as a UNESCO World Heritage site on Tuesday. Calling Beit Guvrin a “microcosm of the land of the caves,” the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization selected the site to the World Heritage List during its 38th session in Doha, Qatar, in June 2014. New - Mums and Bubs Get Together!!! The caves, located in the Judean lowlands south of Beit Shemesh and east of Kiryat Gat, contain a “city under a city” characterized by man-made caves, according to the World Heritage Committee statement at the time. On Tuesday, representatives from the Israel Nature and Parks Authority, UNESCO, and the surrounding regional councils gathered to celebrate Beit Guvrin’s recognition at a special declaration ceremony. All mothers and toddlers are invited to a morning of fun, learning, Jewish Arts and crafts and songs. Incorporating Jewish festivals, Alef- bet and games. Every Monday at 10am, at Katranski Hall, 35 Markwel Ave. Surfers Paradise Beit Guvrin is Israel’s eighth site to join the UNESCO World Heritage List. Prior to Beit Guvrin, the most recent Israeli addition to the list were the Nahal Me’arot caves in the Carmel in June 2012. $10 to cover snacks and arts & crafts -Every Welcome - 16 Israel– Points of interest ~ Tiberias ~ Overview Built along the shore of the Kinneret (Sea of Galilee), near seventeen natural hot springs, the northern Israeli city of Tiberias is known as the "City of Water." It is considered one of the four "Holy Cities" in Israel. Some 2,000 years ago, Tiberias was the center of Jewish study and the last seat of the Sanhedrin (Supreme Court of Jewish law). After enduring constant wars throughout the Middle Ages, the city was revived by an influx of kabbalists in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The city's major attractions are the Kinneret, its natural hot springs and the graves of many historical luminaries. Meanwhile, the Jewish nation was undergoing a crisis. In 69 CE, Jerusalem and the Second Temple were destroyed. Shortly before Jerusalem was destroyed, Rabbi Yochanan ben Zakkai snuck out of the besieged city and established Yavneh as the new center for Jewish learning and leadership (click here for the full story), a response which later inspired German poet Heinriche Heine to call the Torah the "portable homeland of the Jew." For the next seventy years, the Sanhedrin would meet in Yavneh and then later in the small agricultural village of Usha. After the Bar Kochba rebellion was quashed in 135 CE, virtually all Jewish life was wiped out of the entire southern Judean region. At this point, the Jewish center moved to the northern Galilee region. Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai purified Tiberias of its graves (see story in "Interesting Facts" - use tab above), and Tiberias, as well as neighboring Tzippori, became the main centers of Jewish learning and culture. Following the death of Rabbi Judah the Prince in c. 220, the Sanhedrin made its final migration from Tzippori to Tiberias. From then on, Tiberias would remain the center of the diminished Jewish society of the land of Israel until the tenth century. In 358, following another Jewish revolt (known as the War against Gallus) the Roman emperor disbanded the Sanhedrin. Despite these persecutions, the sages worked on compiling the Talmud. Around 400, the "Jerusalem Talmud" was canonized in Tiberias. Basic History Herod Antipas, son of Herod the Great, built the city in 17 BCE, naming it in honor of the Roman emperor Tiberias. Tiberias became the capital of the Galilee, replacing nearby Tzippori. In the latter half of the millennium, Tiberias, now under Muslim control, was the home of the Masoretes (Mesorah means "transmission"), scholars who were concerned with the accurate transmission of the biblical texts. The new city was set in a beautiful locale, along the shore of the Kinneret, near natural mineral hot springs with health giving properties. However, it was also the site of an ancient cemetery. As such it was ritually unclean, and Jews refused to live there. Antipas forced some Jews from the Galilean countryside to move into his showcase town, but for the next two centuries most Jews shunned Tiberias. 17 Continue…..Israel– Points of interest Tiberias ~ These grammarians also introduced the vowel notation system for Hebrew that is still used today. The Aleppo Codex, which can now be seen in the Shrine of the Book in Jerusalem, is credited to the greatest of the Masoretes, Asher ben Asher. During this era, Tiberias was struck by several major earthquakes which devastated most of the city. With the Crusaders' first conquest of the Holy Land in 1099, they demolished the ancient city of Tiberias and built a new city just a few kilometers to the north, the site of modern-day Tiberias. The Muslims soon took over the Holy Land again, and Tiberias continued to be ruled by various Islamic dynasties. But as a result of the constant wars, the entire region underwent a decline. In the twelfth century, the Jewish traveler, Rabbi Benjamin of Tudela, found only fifty Jewish families living in Tiberias Mosaic floor from Tiberias synagogue featuring a lulav (palm frond) and etrog (citron), now on display at Eretz Israel Museum, Tel Aviv In 1837, Tiberias was almost entirely destroyed by an earthquake. More than five hundred Jews were killed, and the wall surrounding the city was destroyed. While many of the survivors moved to Hebron, Tiberias was again resettled by Chassidic Jews. In addition to the earthquake, the Jews of Tiberias also suffered from poverty and the ravages of cholera. Jews in the Diaspora would regularly send money to enable them to continue living there. In the 16th century, Doña Gracia, and her nephew, Don Joseph Hanassi, former Portuguese marranos, restored the wall around the city, built a yeshiva and encouraged Sephardic Jews fleeing the Inquisition to settle in the city. Tiberias flourished again for a hundred years. However, it was again destroyed and abandoned by the Jewish community due to fighting between local farmers and Bedouins. By the beginning of the 20th century, Tiberias had a population of 3,600, two thousand of whom were Jews. Tiberias expanded beyond the old city walls onto the hills above the old city. In the 1740s, Rabbi Chaim Abulafia, a kabbalist from Turkey, resettled Tiberias. He collected money from the Diaspora to sustain the straggling community, built yeshivas and synagogues, and renovated homes. Throughout the 18th and 19th centuries Tiberias received an influx of rabbis who established the city as a center for Jewish learning. Spiritual Significance One of these was Rabbi Menachem Mendel of Vitbesk, one of the leaders of the third generation of the Chassidic movement, who, in 1765, emigrated from Eastern Europe together with a group of several hundred followers. During this time, because of its concentration of Jewish scholars and mystics, Tiberias became known as one of the four "Holy Cities," along with Jerusalem, Hebron, and Safed. During the War of Independence in 1948, Israeli forces kept Tiberias, while all the Arab inhabitants fled, leaving the city completely Jewish Tiberias is located in the Jordan valley, the lowest valley on earth. The Sea of Galilee is nearly 700 feet below sea level. The rabbis note that Tiberias is the lowest of all cities, and attribute mystical significance to that. Tiberias symbolizes the lowliness of our exile, when our institutions have been eradicated and we have been driven off our land. Therefore, our rabbis teach, Tiberias will "arise" even before Jerusalem. Just as the glory of Torah last sat in Tiberias, so will it reappear there in times of Moshiach— according to tradition, the Sanhedrin will reemerge in Tiberias first, and will then relocate to the Holy Temple in Jerusalem. 18 Continue…..Israel– Points of interest Tiberias ~ • Lately archeologists have discovered tomb entrances reused as paving stones. Historians speculate that if these tombs were no longer needed because the bodies had been reburied at a different site, the entrance stones could have been recycled as paving stones. This somewhat corroborates the aforementioned Talmudic account of the re-burial that following Rabbi Shimon's purification ceremony. Interesting Facts • Tiberias was built on the site of the destroyed village of Rakkat, mentioned in the Book of Joshua (19:35). Rakkat was located along the ancient trade route from Egypt to Damascus. Its economy centered around fishing, agriculture and trade. • In 324 CE the Roman Empire accepted Christianity as the official religion, marking the beginning of the Byzantine period. Tiberias became a major destination for Christian pilgrims. • The Kinneret is the largest source of the country's drinking water. The sea also supplies water to the West Bank and Jordan. The receding water level of the Kinneret is often a cause for concern. • Rabbi Menachem Mendel of Vitebsk founded the Chassidic community in Tiberias in 1777, raising the hopes of many that the Redemption was imminent. Shortly after he arrived, a deranged man climbed the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem and sounded a shofar. A rumor quickly spread that the shofar's call heralded the arrival of Moshiach. When news of Moshiach's arrival reached Tiberias, Rabbi Menachem Mendel was informed, "Rebbe, the shofar was sounded on the Mount of Olives! Moshiach is here!" He slowly arose and walked to the window. He threw the shutters wide open and sniffed the air. He sadly closed the windows and remarked, "No, he has not come; I cannot smell the scent of Redemption." • Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai spent thirteen years in a cave hiding from the Romans. Due to a dearth of clothing, he spent most of the time buried up to his neck in sand (click here for the full story). As a result, his skin wasn't in great condition when he finally left the cave, so he went to bathe in the hot springs of Tiberias and was cured. When he gratefully asked the people of Tiberias what he could do for them, they asked him to find a remedy for the city's ritual impurity, so that Jews would want to come and live there. He miraculously caused all the corpses in the city to rise to the surface of the ground, and they were removed. • According to tradition, "Miriam's Well," the boulder that miraculously supplied water to the Israelites in the desert, ended up in the Kinneret. Recently, an Israeli archeologist, based on centuries-old texts and legwork around the sea, claims he's found the long-lost site of the well. • There are various traditions regarding the source of the hot springs of Tiberias. According to one source, during Noah's Flood, "the wellsprings of the great depths burst forth, and the windows of the heavens opened" (Genesis 7:11). The waters that spewed forth from the depths were boiling, and thus obliterated all that existed. Eventually, most of the wellsprings were closed, but the springs of Tiberias remained. • The atypical quality of the Tiberias hot springs, i.e. waters that are heated, but not by means of fire, consumes a considerable amount of space in halachic literature. Examples: Is one culpable for cooking food in the hot springs on Shabbat? Can one kosher utensils in its boiling waters? Today Tiberias has a population of about 40,000 residents, many of them immigrants from North Africa and Eastern Europe. It is a major tourist attraction and a very popular resort area. In addition to its drawing power as one of the four "Holy Cities" of the land of Israel, Tiberias is popular for its rich archaeological remains, gravesites of holy people, the Kinneret and hot springs. There are many hotels to choose from, ranging from luxury hotels to youth hostels as well as a selection of kosher restaurants. The beautiful Kinneret can be seen from virtually the entire city as a result of its location on top of a hill. Water Attractions: South of modern Tiberias is the Hamat Tiberias National Park, which includes the seventeen natural hot springs whose healing powers have attracted people for thousands of years. You can see and even touch the hot water which still streams forth from the ground. 19 Aside from the remains of the hot springs, the main focus of the park is a synagogue which was in use at the time when the Sanhedrin court was situated in Tiberias. The synagogue features a mosaic floor with a zodiac motif. You can also see the remains of ancient courtyards and walls, and even sit on the stone benches where our greatest sages may have sat. In the park, you can visit a Turkish bathhouse from more recent times. The waters from the springs feed the luxurious Tiberias Springs Spa, where you can bathe in the waters of the famous hot springs. For the modesty-conscious, there are separate hours for men and women. The Kinneret is a popular destination for boating, fishing, and assorted water sports. Graves: Just above the National Park lies the gravesite of Rabbi Meir Ba'al HaNes ("The Miracle Worker"). Rabbi Meir was one of the most important 2nd century sages and a participant in the Bar Kochba revolt. Although he died outside of the Land of Israel, he was brought to Tiberias to be buried. Misheberch - Prayer for the sick Jewish tradition ordains that whenever the Torah is read we are granted a special and uniquely opportune moment to invoke blessing for those in need of divine intervention. From time immemorial it has therefore been the custom to recite a "Mi Sheberach" (prayer for the sick) on behalf of people who are ill. We pray for the people below, and wish them a speedy recovery: Men Further north, closer to the modern city of Tiberias, there is an old cemetery. Famous graves include those of many chassidic rabbis, including Rabbi Menachem Mendel of Vitebsk. Yehuda Avraham Ben Beila Chaya Michael Ben Baila Chaya Shmuel Ben Alter Chaya Reyna Daniel Ha'Levi Ben Rochel Shlomo Ben Dahlia Adam Gideon Ben Leah Michael Ben Mina Mordechai Ha'Levi Ben Rochel Yishai Ben Sara Tom Ben Miriam Chaim Ha’Levi Ben Miriam Mordechai Ben Chana Shimon Dovid Ben Sara Michael Ha'Levi Ben Baila Tzvi Avigdor Ben Chaya Shaindl Zalmen Ben Rochel Shmuel Ben Sara Philip Ben Faygelle Aaron Ben Sara Yehushua Ben Leah Shalom Ben Simcha Within the city itself, a short walk from the city center, is the gravesite of Maimonides Rambam (1135-1294). He died in Egypt but, according to his wishes, his body was transported to Israel for burial. Rabbi Yochanan ben Zakkai (see above, History (link)), is also believed to be buried nearby. Higher up on the hillside, also within the modern city, under a white dome, is the grave of Rabbi Meir's teacher, the legendary Rabbi Akiba (link), who was brutally executed by the Romans during the Bar Kochba Rebellion. His wife, Rachel, who inspired him to study and become the great teacher he was, is also buried in the Tiberias area, between the National Park and the old cemetery. Women Rabbi Moshe Chaim Luzzatto (1707-1747), known as the Ramchal, author of Mesillat Yesharim is buried adjacent to Rabbi Akiba. Sarah Bas Leah Dalia Bas Tziyona Tziyona Bat Chana Peryla Bas Chana Gittel Bas Chana Rivka Bas Sara Faygelle Bas Chana Sara Bas Chana Tatyana Baas Fayna Tirtza Bas Tikvah Judy Bat Sarah Archaeology: Ancient Tiberias, just south of the modern city of Tiberias, is where most of the archaeological remains of Roman and Byzantine Tiberias can be found. A bathhouse has been found that is thought to have been the main bathhouse of Tiberias mentioned in the Talmud, as well as many other public buildings. 20 21 - New Monthly Column Heroes in our midst by Lynn Santer Who could ask for anything more? When I arrived in the home of Fae and Haymi Gordon it was approaching Shabbat and Fae was sitting knitting "trauma teddies" for the Red Cross. This is so typical of a woman who has devoted her life to so many causes it's impossible to adequately represent them all here. Her adorable knitted teddies, given to children in hospital to comfort and cheer them, is just the latest example of this remarkable woman's giving spirit. Her Shabbat table said it all, with a special message included on it reading: "Wherever you go, no matter what the weather, you always bring the sunshine". Fae and Hymi Gordon at thier home was a bit cheeky though," she grinned at me, glancing towards Haymi who smiled broadly in reply. "Instead of giving him my address, I asked for his phone number so I could collect the photos when I was in Johannesburg. I just knew he was THE one. Two months later, after seeing Singing in the Rain, Haymi proposed to me and we were married in the following January." On their wedding day— 1953 Haymi, who will, please G-d, be celebrating his 92nd birthday in May, sat looking lovingly at his wife of 62 years as Fae recalled how they first met in South Africa. "We met on a beach in Cape Town. I was on holiday, sitting alone, reading a book, when a friend spotted me and asked me to join their group. Haymi was there and photos were taken. He asked for my address to send the photos to, because in those days it took time to develop happy snaps. One of the things that impressed Fae about Haymi was how good he was to his parents. Fae's own father was deaf and dumb and her mother, an emigrant from Russia to South Africa, lost her sight completely aged 70. Nonetheless, she continued to knit, even blind, and lived to reach her 90th birthday. The little squares she knitted were turned into blankets. "We call them Bubba's Blankets," Fae told me. "We never use the heating in winter because Bubba's blankets encircle us and keep us warm." It was these experiences which started Fae and Haymi on their own life's mission of giving to others. With left over wool from her trauma teddies, Fae too makes blankets of squares for her grandchildren, hoping in many years to come they will always feel her warmth wrapped around them. 22 Continue….. Heroes in our midst Extra blankets are given to the Earl Haven Nursing Home, neighbouring the retirement village where Fae and Haymi have lived for nine years. "We moved here when caring for a house became too much and we never looked back. We love it here," she assured me. Apparently the residents all love her too... because she's the one who always tells "naughty" jokes during happy hour on a Thursday night! The ‘Hebrew Order of David’ honorary membership for years of commuanal service Fae catered all the lodge meetings (apparently everyone adored her vegetable soup) and together they would drive the elderly on outings. Of course we have all Fae Gordon receives the ‘Rabin Communal benefitted from Fae's catering skills. For years and years Award’ for many years of communal service she would walk to the station, take the bus to Shule, prepare a weekly kiddush, take the bus back and walk home again. "I didn't mind," she smiled. "It was good When their oldest daughter, Maxine, married she left exercise and I loved it." South Africa, believing it an unsafe environment to raise a family. She went first to the UK and subsequently While still in Africa, they also raised money for the Australia. Once here she sponsored her sisters to join her Magen David Adom to buy ambulances and once settled and in 1988, Fae and Haymi were convinced to leave in Australia that tradition continued. They joined the South Africa to reunite with their children. The first thing Gold Coast Hebrew Congregation, the Chevra Kadisha they did was to join our Shule. That was in July - the AGM and Gold Coast Jewish Welfare Association (where Fae was in August. Philip Frankel was treasurer at the time was elected President in 1994 - a position she held for and graciously invited Fae and Haymi to his home, where four years). Under her Presidency the very successful Senior Citizens Club was held every Wednesday at their vast network of friends on the Gold Coast began. Temple Shalom. She has also been a weekly visitor at Beit "In South Africa I did take the Dale Carnegie course: How Shalom House, visiting elderly Jewish residents. to win friends and influence people," Fae grinned to me. Haymi was in fact on the Committee at Chevra Kadisha No doubt that explains a lot! when the Holocaust Memorial was erected. Fae admits Also in South Africa, Haymi was involved in the Hebrew she was at first terrified when Norma Conway Order of David (a bit like the Masons). In due course he approached her, asking that she perform the ritual was made an honorary life member for his tireless washing of bodies, but she soon realised they just looked asleep and there was enormous peace in being able to devotion to others. say a dignified farewell. She is still on call for this duty even today. But that's not all! 23 Continue….. Heroes in our midst Fae has been a volunteer at the Gold Coast Arts Centre, meeting and greeting guests and informing them what's on. Together with Haymi they joined the University of the Third Age (a broad range of learning for retirees) where they quickly became members of the committee, deciding the direction and implementation of activities. Following this they joined Probus (a senior version of Rotary) where they were also on the Committee and Fae subsequently was voted in as President. On top of that, in 2005, Fae received the "Rabin Communal Award" in recognition of her years of communal activism and dedication beyond the call of duty. She has also received the Community Services Award in the NCJW Honours. "Haymi was always a huge support to me in everything I did," she said, glancing at him both proudly and lovingly. In parting words she asks that we all respect each other people of all religions and faiths. "We CAN do it," she said firmly. Who could ask for anything more? Will Our Children Marry Jewish Jews. By by Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks The Jewish people, having survived for thousands of years in the most adverse circumstances, including the Holocaust, is today threatened by intermarriage and assimilation. Jewish communities throughout the diaspora are experiencing demographic decline. Why has this happened, and can anything be done to reverse the trend? The particular challenge facing Jews today is how Jewish identity may be sustained in an open, secular society. The greatest danger is failure to recognize that times have changed and that, in consequence, communal priorities need to change also. Times have changed, and we are beginning to sense how suddenly and radically they have changed. We had grown used to a situation in which Jewish identity was passed on through the generations by habit, memory, external events and an inescapable sense that being Jewish is what we are. Belatedly we have discovered that for our children, being Jewish is no more than a matter of choice. They know that they can choose otherwise, if not for themselves then for their children. They will choose to be Jewish for one reason only, that knowing the drama of Jewish history, the richness of Jewish life, the grandeur of Jewish ethics and the majesty of Jewish faith, they are proud to be Jews. There is only one cogent argument against intermarriage, and it is this. To be a Jew is to be a member of the people of the covenant, an heir to one of the world's most ancient, enduring and aweinspiring faiths. The Gordons’ Shabbat Table and moto 24 Continue...Will Our Children Marry Jewish Jews. It is to inherit a way of life which has earned the admiration of the world for its love of family, its devotion to education, its philanthropy, its social justice and its infinitely loyal dedication to a unique destiny. It is to know that this way of life, passed on from parents to children since the days of Abraham and Sarah, can only be sustained through the Jewish family; and knowing this, it is to choose to continue it by creating a Jewish home and having Jewish children. No one who has been touched by Judaism's wings of eternity would willingly break the link between the past and the Jewish future. This and only this will ensure that we have Jewish grandchildren. FORGING THE PLAN How do we achieve this? At the very outset, I knew that this would be the greatest challenge of my Chief Rabbinate, and the greatest single challenge facing today's diaspora as a whole. Despite the fact that the core of the solution is education, the process of acculturation is already too far advanced for this to be our sole response. Most of our children attend, and in the future will continue to attend, non-Jewish schools. There is the question of those who have left school and perhaps have gone to university, or who have already begun their careers. There is the problem of educating parents as well as children, for what will we gain if our children hear one message at school and another conflicting message at home? What about the many social contexts in which young Jews can stay Jewish and which are not primarily educational, such as youth clubs, friends, meeting places, organizations and social events? How will any of this help if we do not make our synagogues genuine centers of community, warm, welcoming and all embracing? A vast global policy is needed, with learning at its heart, but wider than anything normally associated with the word "education." It will be difficult. But it will be possible, if we are prepared to change our priorities because times have changed. RENEWED OR ABANDONED Two factors might sabotage a solution. The first is despair, which we must resist at all costs. If we believe nothing can be done, then nothing will be done. The Jewish people has never in the past yielded to despair, and now is not the time to begin. The second factor would be a failure to understand that times have changed. Let me candidly admit that I did not go to Jewish schools. Neither did my parents. My generation, and that of our parents and grandparents did not need intensive Jewish education to remind us that we were Jews. But our children belong to the fourth generation. What was enough for us is not enough for them. In the fourth generation, Judaism is either renewed or it is abandoned. There is no other alternative. We are not our parents, and our children are not us. Our parents sought to give us the things they did not have when they were children: material comforts, a good secular education, the chance to pursue a profession. They tried to give us the opportunities which they themselves had missed. We in our turn must try to give our children what we lacked, namely the chance to experience, live, know and understand our Jewish heritage. That is the challenge. - Kosher Meals at all Gold Coast Public Hospitals' We would like to inform everyone that a new service has been implemented in which any Jewish patient at any Gold Coast Public Hospital can request Kosher food which will be supplied by the hospital. Please relate this to anyone you know who has been admitted to hospital so they can take advantage of this service 25 Thousands walk from Auschwitz to Birkenau in March of the Living Each year, marchers commemorate more than a million people – the vast majority of them Jewish men, women, and children – who were murdered in the death camp. Thousands of people were walked from the Auschwitz to Birkenau in Poland on Thursday as part of the annual March of the Living on Holocaust Remembrance Day. Each year, marchers commemorate more than a million people – the vast majority of them Jewish men, women, and children – who were murdered in the death camp. This year, the program included some 10,000 students and adults, Jews and non-Jews, from more than 40 countries. It also commemorated the 70th anniversary to the end of the Second World War. “Seventy years ago, Soviet troops liberated Auschwitz,” said Dr. Shmuel Rosenman, who has served as chairman for the March of the Living since 1988. “But for most of this camp’s inmates, they were too late.” Only a few thousand frail and starving prisoners were still alive, he said, calling Auschwitz-Birkenau the largest site of mass murder in the world. He added that all across Europe, the same scene was repeated, with allied troops coming across scores of concentration camps filled with the few who had managed to survive the brutality of the Nazis. “On this march we insist that never again shall we be silent when innocent people are being slaughtered,” said Rosenman. “Whether they are our brothers and sisters, or members of any other nation, race or religion, never again shall we [be] indifferent to the suffering others. Never again shall we be ‘too late’ in hearing the cry of the downtrodden. And yet we look around the world today and see that our work is not yet done.” Rosenman said he considers the march and its surrounding events an international educational program, bringing young people and adults from all over the world together to learn about the history of the Holocaust and Jewish life in Poland. “The participants take the actual steps of the march of death,” explains Rosenman. “The actual route which countless numbers of Nazi victims were forced to take on their way to the gas chambers or other concentration camps. This time, however, there’s a difference. It’s the march of the living – during which participants will affirm that intolerance no longer has a place in our world.” Personal Development: Growing Each Day By Rabbi Dr. Abraham Twerski Accustom your tongue to say "I do not know" (Berachos 4a). While no human being can know everything, some people cannot admit any ignorance about anything. For them, any admission of lack of knowledge threatens their fragile egos. Although they try to impress others with their omniscience, they accomplish the reverse, because the more they try to conceal their ignorance, the more prominent it becomes. Furthermore, the only way we can acquire knowledge is by accepting that we do not have it. People who claim to know everything cannot learn. Therefore, many opportunities to learn pass them by, and their denying their ignorance actually increases their ignorance. We do not have to know everything, and no one expects us to. Today, more than ever, with the unprecedented amount of information available, no one can be a universal genius. The simple statement, "I don't know," is actually highly respected. We should also open ourselves to acquiring knowledge from every source. Learning from someone whom we consider to be inferior to ourselves should not be demeaning. As the Psalmist says, "I became wise by learning from all my teachers" (Psalms 119:99). A willingness to learn from everyone is a sign of greatness, while affecting omniscience actually betrays ignorance. Today I shall... admit that there are many things that I do not know. Instead, I will become willing By David Stromberg, Jpost 26 - Our new variety of weekly classes - 27 Laughter….The Best Medicine Jewish American Princess Q: Did you hear about the JAP who had plastic surgery? A: Her husband cut up her credit cards. Morris the Contractor Morris a building contractor was being paid by the week for a job that was likely to stretch over several months. He approached the owner of the property and held up the check he'd been given. " This is two hundred dollars less than we agreed on," Morris said. "I know," the owner said. "But last week I overpaid you two hundred dollars, and you never complained." Morris said impatiently.... "Well, I don't mind an occasional mistake. But when it gets to be a habit, I feel I have to call it to your attention." Bus Stop An elderly Jewish lady approaches a man at a bus stop in Brooklyn. She tugs on the sleeve of his coat and asks, "Farshtayn Yiddish?" The man answers: "Yes, Ich Farshtay." Elderly Lady: "Vot Time is It?" Hanging Around Rivkah Rubenstein was at work when she received a phone call that her daughter was very sick with a fever. She left her work and stopped by the pharmacy to get some medication. She got back to her car and found that she had locked her keys in the car. She didn't know what to do, so she called home and told the baby sitter what had happened. The baby sitter told her that her daughter’s fever was getting worse. The baby sitter suggested, "Maybe you can find a coat hanger and use that to open the door." Rivkah looked around and found an old rusty coat hanger that had been thrown down on the ground, but she looked at the hanger and said, "I don't know how to use this." Rivkah was always a spiritual person, so she looked heavenward and asked God to send her some help. Within five minutes an old rusty car pulled up, with a dirty, greasy, bearded man who was wearing an old biker skull rag on his head. The woman thought, "This is what you sent to help me?" But she was desperate, so she was also very thankful. The man got out of his car and asked her if he could help. She said, "Yes, my daughter is very sick. I stopped to get her some medication and I locked my keys in my car. I must get home to her. Please, can you use this hanger to unlock my car?" He said, "Sure". He walked over to the car, and in less than a minute the car was opened. She hugged the man and through her tears she said, "Thank you so much! You are a very nice man."The man replied, "Lady, I am not a nice man. I just got out of prison today. I was in prison for car theft and have only been out for about an hour." The woman hugged the man again and with sobbing tears cried out loud, "Oh, thank you God! You even sent me a professional!" 28 Chefs Corner Delicious Gluten-Free Desserts Persian Shortbread (Nan-e Nokhodchi) These rich shortbread cookies – a favorite in Persian Jewish communities – get their intriguing flavor from chickpea flour. In professional bakeries, these cookies are usually made in a tiny four-leaf shape using a cookiecutter; I love making them at home and opt for an easier circular shape to save time. 2 cup chickpea flour 1 cup powdered sugar 1 cup butter (plus 1-2 T butter, if needed) 1 t ground cardamom (or crush 10-12 whole cardamom pods, discarding the outer shells) Mix ingredients together using first a spoon, then your hands. The dough will be very stiff: add extra butter as needed until it binds together. • • • • Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Form dough into round balls, one inch in diameter. Place on parchment paper and flatten the balls slightly with your thumb. Bake at 350 degrees F for 10 minutes, until barely golden. Cool before serving. Makes 2 dozen cookies. Recipe from The Legendary Cuisine of Persia by Margaret Shaida (Interlink Books, 2000). Chocolate Mousse (Mousse au Chocolat) Chocolate Mousse makes an elegant dessert. This version is from the classic French cookbook, Ginette Mathiot’s Je sais cuisine (“I know how to cook”), which has educated generations of French cooks. (Note: raw eggs are not recommended for everyone. I’ve tried making this dish using pre-pasteurized eggs; it comes out less stiff, but still delicious.) 7 oz chocolate 2 T water 6 egg whites 2 T powdered sugar In a heatproof bowl set over a pan of barely simmering water, gently melt the chocolate in the water, stirring occasionally, to make a thick paste. • • • • Whisk the egg whites to soft peaks, add the sugar and continue whisking until very stiff. Fold the chocolate gently into the egg whites. Pour into a bowl and refrigerate for up to 3 hours. Serve cold. Serves 6. 29 - Our new variety of classes in our new weekly Series Our lessons probe the depth of contemporary Torah thought, with a special focus on issues surrounding spirituality, the human psyche, love and interpersonal relationships. Every experience offers meaningful and timely lessons – from the most timeless of texts. You will walk away surprised, inspired, and knowing more about who we are as Jews, and who you are as an individual. We invite you to browse through the topics in this catalogue of classes below and join us for a weekly dose of uplifting Jewish study. If you find any topics that you think may be of interest to your friends, please encourage them to come along. Checkout our variety of classes on page 23 30 It’s not just about visitation. It’s about friendship. It’s about community. The Sunshine Club is a unique volunteer program under the auspices of the Gold Coast Hebrew Congregation designed to bring cheer and companionship into the lives of Jewish seniors all throughout the Gold Coast. Whether for seniors living on their own, in assisted living facilities or convalescent homes, the Sunshine Club matches up caring friends to be there with and for seniors - to visit, to assist and to uplift. To share experiences, to spend quality time, to celebrate special occasions and to create wonderful memories together. Programs: • • • • Weekly Friendship Visits Book-Reading Family Connections Educational Materials • Recreational Activities • Arts & Crafts • Holiday Celebrations • Cultural Events If you would like to become a Sunshine Club Volunteer or if you are a senior – or know of a senior – who can benefit from the Sunshine Club, please call our office on 5570 1851 or Rabbi Gurevitch on 0419 392 818 31 PHOTOS OF THE MONTH Holocaust Memorial Service with special guest speaker Mr. Vick Alhadaf of Sydney ANZAC memorial plaque at the foyer of our shule for an everlasting memory for those Jewish men and women who gave their lives in defence of our country during WW1 Our Katranski Communal Hall undergoing extensive upgrade OUR NEW GIGANTIC KOTTEL-WESTERN WALL PERMANENT WALLPAPER PHOTO AT THE K-HALL ENTRANCE 32 PHOTOS OF THE MONTH Pesach Activities 5775-2015 Our Communal Children Model Seder St. Kevins School visit to our Shule Burning of the Chametz Our Pesach Kosher Shop Torah symposium during Chol Hamoed Pesach 33 ANNOUNCEMENTS WE THANK THE FOLLOWING FOR THEIR ALIYA OFFERING YAHRTZEIT OBSERVANCE FOR THE MONTH OF Iyar - May Sharon Gabizon We extend our wishes for long life to the following who are observing a Yahrzeit: David Rebibou Les Bassin 14th Iyar- 3rdMay Hinda Bat Shlomo-Mother of Barry Katz Norman Lelah 16th Iyar- 5th May David Ben Benjamin-Father of Ray Israel Arthur Zulman Rabbi Nir Gurevitch 24th Iyar- 13thMay Gertie Efron- Mother of Raymond Efron Avi Franco Gerald Moses 28th Iyar-17th May Arnold Fiala– Father of George Fiala M. Berman Keith Nathan 28th Iyar-17th May Pam Goldstein –Wife of John Goldstein Andrew Berkhut Zelig Berkhut 1st Sivan- 19th May Stanley Brest Husband of Mercia Brest Tommy Berribi Pinchas Cohen 1st Sivan -19th May Shepsl Ben Noah-Father of Graham Berkovitch Isaac Zulaikha 4th Sivan 22nd May Jolly Keleman BIRTHDAYS FOR MAY 5th Sivan-23rd May Sam Leneman-Husband of Paula Leneman Mark Kornhauser 11th Anny Scheuer 11th George Pollak 14th Melissa Enoch 14th Judah Moses 21st Ashleigh Lewis 23rd 9th Sivan-27th May Lily Cohen-Mother of Betty Semp 12th Sivan-30th May Adela Dym-Mother of Lorna Donath 12th Sivan-30th May David Khedoori-Father-in-law of Isaac Zulaikha Mira Finckenberg 25th Hymie Gordon We extend a Refuah Sheleyma – a full and speedy recovery to Henry Malecki 29th 34 Jewish Crossword Puzzle by David Benkof 35 If undeliverable return to: The Gold Coast Hebrew Congregation P. O. Box 133 Surfers Paradise 4217 Queensland, Australia POSTAGE PAID AUSTRALIA 100003857
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