Workshop 4: Days, weather and activities25

NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao
Workshop 4: Days, weather and activities25
WORKSHOP 4: DAYS, WEATHER AND ACTIVITIES
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CONVERSATION: HÀNZÌ & PINYIN – LET’S GO TO SEE A MOVIE!
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CONVERSATION: ENGLISH – LET’S GO TO SEE A MOVIE!
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Situation: B can do an activity with A.
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CHINESE WORD ORDER: PLACEMENT OF TIME WORDS IN A SENTENCE
TOPIC WORDS: DAYS OF THE WEEK 91
TOPIC WORDS: ACTIVITIESS
TOPIC WORDS: WHEN
92
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TOPIC WORDS: WEEKDAYS & WEATHER
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Sentence patterns 94
WORD LIST
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www.dreamstime.com
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NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao
Conversation: Hànzì & Pinyin – Let’s go to see a movie!26
* Compulsory to learn: you need to recall the word in Pinyin transcriptions.
A:
明天是星期几?
Míngtiān shì xīngqī jǐ?
B:
明天是星期五。
Míngtiān shì xīngqīwǔ.
A:
明天天气怎么样?
Míngtiān tiānqì*(weather) zěnmeyàng*(how)?
B:
明天天气很好。
Míngtiān tiānqì hěn hǎo.
A:
明天你有时间吗?
我们去看电影,好
吗?
Míngtiān nǐ yǒu shíjiān* (time) ma?
太好了!
Tài hǎo le!
B:
Wǒmen qù* (to go) kàn diànyǐng* (to see a
movie), hǎo ma?
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NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao
Conversation: English – Let’s go to see a movie!
Situation: B can do an activity with A.
A:
What day is it tomorrow?
B:
It is Friday tomorrow.
A:
How is the weather tomorrow?
B:
The weather is good tomorrow.
A:
Do you have time tomorrow?
Let’s go to see a movie, shall we?
B:
Great!
Source of pictures and photos:
Clip arts on Office Online http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/images/
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NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao
Chinese word order: Placement of time words in a sentence
In Chinese, when time words are used in a sentence, you can place it either
before or after the subject.
Subject
我
Time Words
星期一
Verb
学习
Object
中文
。
Wǒ
xīngqīyī
xuéxí
Zhōngwén
.
I
on Monday
learn
Chinese
Time Words
星期一
Subject
我
Verb
学习
Object
中文
。
Xīngqīyī
wǒ
xuéxí
Zhōngwén
.
。
。
Time Words
星期一
Verb
学习
Object
中文
。
xīngqīyī
星期几
xuéxí
学习
Zhōngwén
中文
.
?
xīngqī jǐ
晚上
xuéxí
看
Zhōngwén
电视
?
。
Wǒ
你
wǎnshang
什么时候
kàn
看
diànshì
电视
.
?
Nǐ
shénme shíhou
kàn
diànshì
?
Subject
我
Verb
学习
Object
中文
。
。
Xīngqīyī
星期几
wǒ
你
xuéxí
学习
Zhōngwén
中文
.
?
Xīngqī jǐ
Declarative 晚上
nǐ
我
xuéxí
看
Zhōngwén
电视
?
。
Wǎnshang
什么时候
wǒ
你
kàn
看
diànshì
电视
.
?
Shénme shíhou
nǐ
kàn
diànshì
?
Subject
Declarative 我
Question
Wǒ
你
Nǐ
Declarative 我
Question
Time Words
Declarative 星期一
Question
Question
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NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao
Topic words: Days of the week
* Compulsory to learn: you need to recall the word in Pinyin transcriptions.
周
zhōu
week
xīngqī*
week
星期一
xīngqīyī*
Monday
星期二
xīngqīèr*
Tuesday
星期三
xīngqīsān*
Wednesday
星期四
xīngqīsì*
Thursday
星期五
xīngqīwǔ*
Friday
星期六
xīngqīliù*
Saturday
星期天
xīngqītiān*
Sunday
星期日
xīngqīrì*
Sunday
周末
zhōumò
weekend
昨天
zuótiān*
yesterday
今天
jīntiān*
today
明天
míngtiān*
tomorrow
星期
中文 & Pinyin
English
Q1:
今天是星期几?
What day is it today?
A:
今天是星期一。
Q2:
昨天是星期几?
A:
昨天是星期天。
Q3:
明天是星期几?
A:
明天是星期二。
Jīntiān shì xīngqī jǐ?
Today is Monday.
Jīntiān shì xīngqīyī.
What day was it yesterday?
Zuótiān shì xīngqī jǐ?
Yesterday was Sunday.
Zuótiān shì xīngqītiān.
What day is it tomorrow?
Míngtiān shì xīngqī jǐ?
Tomorrow is Tuesday.
Míngtiān shì xīngqīèr.
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NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao
Topic words: Activitiess27
* Compulsory to learn: you need to recall the word in Pinyin transcriptions.
看电影
看书
看电视
散步
kàn diànyǐng*
kànshū*
kàn diànshì*
sànbù
see a movie
read a book
watch TV
take a walk
Source of pictures and photos:
Clip arts on Office Online
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/images/
Overseas Compatriot Affairs Comission, Taiwan
http://edu.ocac.gov.tw/lang/basic/ch_cards/03/INDEX2.HTMTopic words: Time words
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NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao
Topic words: When
* Compulsory to learn: you need to recall the word in Pinyin transcriptions.
时间
时候
shíjiān*
(certain amount of) time
time (certain point of time),
shíhou*
moment
什么时候
shénme shíhou*
when
昨天
zuótiān*
yesterday
今天
jīntiān*
today
明天
míngtiān*
tomorrow
现在
xiànzài*
now
早上
zǎoshang*
morning
上午
shàngwǔ*
morning
中午
zhōngwǔ*
noon (12:00-13:00)
下午
xiàwǔ*
afternoon
晚上
wǎnshang*
evening; night
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NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao
Topic words: Weekdays & Weather28
* Compulsory to learn: you need to recall the word in Pinyin transcriptions.
xīngqīyī
xīngqīèr
xīngqīsān
xīngqīsì
xīngqīwǔ
还好1
很好
很好
还好
很不好
hái hǎo
hěn hǎo
hěn hǎo
hái hǎo
hěn bù hǎo
so-so, ok
good
good
so-so, ok
very bad
Sentence patterns
1Q 星期一天气怎么样?
Xīngqīyī tiānqì*(weather) zěnmeyàng*(how)?
How is the weather on Monday?
1A
星期一天气还好。
Xīngqīyī tiānqì hái hǎo.
The weather is so-so on Monday.
2Q
今天天气怎么样?
Jīntiān tiānqì zěnmeyàng?
How is the weather today?
2A
今天天气____。
Jīntiān tiānqì ________.
The weather is _____ today.
Source of pictures and photos:
Clip arts on Office Online
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/images/
1
You can also say 马马虎虎 mǎmǎhūhū. This expression horse-horse-tiger-
tiger means so-so.
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NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao
Word list
汉字
Pinyin
Meanings
汉字
Pinyin
Meanings
1 电视
diànshì
/TV/
2 电影
diànyǐng
/movie/
3 还好
hái hǎo
/so-so/
4 今天
jīntiān
/today/
5 看
kàn
/to look at/to watch/to see/to read/to visit/
6 看书
kànshū
/to read (a book)
7 马马虎虎
mǎmǎhūhū
/so-so/
8 明天
míngtiān
/tomorrow/
9 年
nián
/year/
10 日
rì
/day/
11 散步
sànbù
/to take a walk/
12 上午
shàngwǔ
/morning/
13 生日
shēngri
/birthday/CL:個|个[gè]/
14 时候
shíhou
/moment/period/
15 时间
shíjiān
/time/period/
16 什么时候
shíme shíhou
/when/
17 天气
tiānqi
/weather/
18 天气
tiānqì
/weather/
19 晚上
wǎnshang
/in the evening/
20 现在
xiànzài
/now/nowadays/
21 下午
xiàwǔ
/afternoon/
22 星期
xīngqī
/week/
23 星期二
xīngqīèr
/Tuesday/
24 星期六
xīngqīliù
/Saturday/
25 星期日
xīngqīrì
/Sunday/
26 星期三
xīngqīsān
/Wednesday/
27 星期四
xīngqīsì
/Thursday/
28 星期天
xīngqītiān
/Sunday/
29 星期五
xīngqīwǔ
/Friday/
30 星期一
xīngqīyī
/Monday/
31 月
yuè
/moon/month/CL:個|个[gè],輪|轮[lún]/
32 早上
zǎoshang
/early morning/
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