NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao Workshop 4: Days, weather and activities25 WORKSHOP 4: DAYS, WEATHER AND ACTIVITIES 87 CONVERSATION: HÀNZÌ & PINYIN – LET’S GO TO SEE A MOVIE! 88 CONVERSATION: ENGLISH – LET’S GO TO SEE A MOVIE! 89 Situation: B can do an activity with A. 89 CHINESE WORD ORDER: PLACEMENT OF TIME WORDS IN A SENTENCE TOPIC WORDS: DAYS OF THE WEEK 91 TOPIC WORDS: ACTIVITIESS TOPIC WORDS: WHEN 92 93 TOPIC WORDS: WEEKDAYS & WEATHER 94 Sentence patterns 94 WORD LIST 95 www.dreamstime.com 87 90 NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao Conversation: Hànzì & Pinyin – Let’s go to see a movie!26 * Compulsory to learn: you need to recall the word in Pinyin transcriptions. A: 明天是星期几? Míngtiān shì xīngqī jǐ? B: 明天是星期五。 Míngtiān shì xīngqīwǔ. A: 明天天气怎么样? Míngtiān tiānqì*(weather) zěnmeyàng*(how)? B: 明天天气很好。 Míngtiān tiānqì hěn hǎo. A: 明天你有时间吗? 我们去看电影,好 吗? Míngtiān nǐ yǒu shíjiān* (time) ma? 太好了! Tài hǎo le! B: Wǒmen qù* (to go) kàn diànyǐng* (to see a movie), hǎo ma? 88 NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao Conversation: English – Let’s go to see a movie! Situation: B can do an activity with A. A: What day is it tomorrow? B: It is Friday tomorrow. A: How is the weather tomorrow? B: The weather is good tomorrow. A: Do you have time tomorrow? Let’s go to see a movie, shall we? B: Great! Source of pictures and photos: Clip arts on Office Online http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/images/ 89 NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao Chinese word order: Placement of time words in a sentence In Chinese, when time words are used in a sentence, you can place it either before or after the subject. Subject 我 Time Words 星期一 Verb 学习 Object 中文 。 Wǒ xīngqīyī xuéxí Zhōngwén . I on Monday learn Chinese Time Words 星期一 Subject 我 Verb 学习 Object 中文 。 Xīngqīyī wǒ xuéxí Zhōngwén . 。 。 Time Words 星期一 Verb 学习 Object 中文 。 xīngqīyī 星期几 xuéxí 学习 Zhōngwén 中文 . ? xīngqī jǐ 晚上 xuéxí 看 Zhōngwén 电视 ? 。 Wǒ 你 wǎnshang 什么时候 kàn 看 diànshì 电视 . ? Nǐ shénme shíhou kàn diànshì ? Subject 我 Verb 学习 Object 中文 。 。 Xīngqīyī 星期几 wǒ 你 xuéxí 学习 Zhōngwén 中文 . ? Xīngqī jǐ Declarative 晚上 nǐ 我 xuéxí 看 Zhōngwén 电视 ? 。 Wǎnshang 什么时候 wǒ 你 kàn 看 diànshì 电视 . ? Shénme shíhou nǐ kàn diànshì ? Subject Declarative 我 Question Wǒ 你 Nǐ Declarative 我 Question Time Words Declarative 星期一 Question Question 90 。 NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao Topic words: Days of the week * Compulsory to learn: you need to recall the word in Pinyin transcriptions. 周 zhōu week xīngqī* week 星期一 xīngqīyī* Monday 星期二 xīngqīèr* Tuesday 星期三 xīngqīsān* Wednesday 星期四 xīngqīsì* Thursday 星期五 xīngqīwǔ* Friday 星期六 xīngqīliù* Saturday 星期天 xīngqītiān* Sunday 星期日 xīngqīrì* Sunday 周末 zhōumò weekend 昨天 zuótiān* yesterday 今天 jīntiān* today 明天 míngtiān* tomorrow 星期 中文 & Pinyin English Q1: 今天是星期几? What day is it today? A: 今天是星期一。 Q2: 昨天是星期几? A: 昨天是星期天。 Q3: 明天是星期几? A: 明天是星期二。 Jīntiān shì xīngqī jǐ? Today is Monday. Jīntiān shì xīngqīyī. What day was it yesterday? Zuótiān shì xīngqī jǐ? Yesterday was Sunday. Zuótiān shì xīngqītiān. What day is it tomorrow? Míngtiān shì xīngqī jǐ? Tomorrow is Tuesday. Míngtiān shì xīngqīèr. 91 NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao Topic words: Activitiess27 * Compulsory to learn: you need to recall the word in Pinyin transcriptions. 看电影 看书 看电视 散步 kàn diànyǐng* kànshū* kàn diànshì* sànbù see a movie read a book watch TV take a walk Source of pictures and photos: Clip arts on Office Online http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/images/ Overseas Compatriot Affairs Comission, Taiwan http://edu.ocac.gov.tw/lang/basic/ch_cards/03/INDEX2.HTMTopic words: Time words 92 NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao Topic words: When * Compulsory to learn: you need to recall the word in Pinyin transcriptions. 时间 时候 shíjiān* (certain amount of) time time (certain point of time), shíhou* moment 什么时候 shénme shíhou* when 昨天 zuótiān* yesterday 今天 jīntiān* today 明天 míngtiān* tomorrow 现在 xiànzài* now 早上 zǎoshang* morning 上午 shàngwǔ* morning 中午 zhōngwǔ* noon (12:00-13:00) 下午 xiàwǔ* afternoon 晚上 wǎnshang* evening; night 93 NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao Topic words: Weekdays & Weather28 * Compulsory to learn: you need to recall the word in Pinyin transcriptions. xīngqīyī xīngqīèr xīngqīsān xīngqīsì xīngqīwǔ 还好1 很好 很好 还好 很不好 hái hǎo hěn hǎo hěn hǎo hái hǎo hěn bù hǎo so-so, ok good good so-so, ok very bad Sentence patterns 1Q 星期一天气怎么样? Xīngqīyī tiānqì*(weather) zěnmeyàng*(how)? How is the weather on Monday? 1A 星期一天气还好。 Xīngqīyī tiānqì hái hǎo. The weather is so-so on Monday. 2Q 今天天气怎么样? Jīntiān tiānqì zěnmeyàng? How is the weather today? 2A 今天天气____。 Jīntiān tiānqì ________. The weather is _____ today. Source of pictures and photos: Clip arts on Office Online http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/images/ 1 You can also say 马马虎虎 mǎmǎhūhū. This expression horse-horse-tiger- tiger means so-so. 94 NAHSS_2015_Chinese! Ready? Go!_YP Hsiao Word list 汉字 Pinyin Meanings 汉字 Pinyin Meanings 1 电视 diànshì /TV/ 2 电影 diànyǐng /movie/ 3 还好 hái hǎo /so-so/ 4 今天 jīntiān /today/ 5 看 kàn /to look at/to watch/to see/to read/to visit/ 6 看书 kànshū /to read (a book) 7 马马虎虎 mǎmǎhūhū /so-so/ 8 明天 míngtiān /tomorrow/ 9 年 nián /year/ 10 日 rì /day/ 11 散步 sànbù /to take a walk/ 12 上午 shàngwǔ /morning/ 13 生日 shēngri /birthday/CL:個|个[gè]/ 14 时候 shíhou /moment/period/ 15 时间 shíjiān /time/period/ 16 什么时候 shíme shíhou /when/ 17 天气 tiānqi /weather/ 18 天气 tiānqì /weather/ 19 晚上 wǎnshang /in the evening/ 20 现在 xiànzài /now/nowadays/ 21 下午 xiàwǔ /afternoon/ 22 星期 xīngqī /week/ 23 星期二 xīngqīèr /Tuesday/ 24 星期六 xīngqīliù /Saturday/ 25 星期日 xīngqīrì /Sunday/ 26 星期三 xīngqīsān /Wednesday/ 27 星期四 xīngqīsì /Thursday/ 28 星期天 xīngqītiān /Sunday/ 29 星期五 xīngqīwǔ /Friday/ 30 星期一 xīngqīyī /Monday/ 31 月 yuè /moon/month/CL:個|个[gè],輪|轮[lún]/ 32 早上 zǎoshang /early morning/ 95
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