S V-CARE SUN POISONING your healthcare bulletin

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INTRODUCING MEDHEALTH CHECK. TURN TO PAGE 3
V-CARE
your healthcare bulletin
SUN POISONING
S
un poisoning doesn't really
mean you've been poisoned.
It is often the term used for a
severe case of sunburn. This is usually a burn from ultraviolet (UV)
radiation that inflames your skin.
 Fever and chills
 Upset stomach
 Headache, confusion, or faintness
 Signs of dehydration
 Preventing Sun Poisoning
SYMPTOMS
Within just 15 minutes of being in
the sun, you can be sunburned. The
redness and discomfort might not
show up a few hours.
. You are more likely to sunburn if
you have light skin and fair hair.
Severe sunburn or sun poisoning
can cause symptoms such as the
following:
 Skin redness and blistering
 Pain and tingling
 Swelling
 Headache
 Fever and chills
 Nausea
 Dizziness
 Dehydration
BASICS OF SUN SAFETY
 Wear a sunscreen that has an SPF
of at least 30 and says "broadspectrum" on the label, which
means that it protects against the
sun's UVA and UVB rays.
 Limit your sun exposure between
10 a.m. and 2 p.m., and remember that water, snow, and sand
can intensify the sun's rays.
 Wear sunglasses, a hat, and protective clothing.
 Check on your medications. Ask
your doctor if anything you take
might make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. For example,
some acne medications, antibiotics, antidepressants, diuretics,
heart drugs, and birth control
pills make skin more sensitive.
TREATMENT
For severe sunburn, these simple
remedies usually do the trick:
 Get out of the sun.
 Take a cool (not cold) shower or
bath or apply cool compresses.
 Drink extra fluids for a few days.
 Take ibuprofen or acetaminophen
to relieve pain.
 Use aloe gel or a moisturizer.
 Completely cover sunburned areas when going outside.
Seek immediate medical care for
these symptoms:
 A sunburn that forms blisters,
covers a large area, or is very
painful
 Facial swelling
REFERENCE: www.webmd.com
TYPES OF SUN POISONING
Sun poisoning may also refer to
two types of reactions to sunlight:
Polymorphous light eruption
(PMLE). PMLE is a reaction that
does not appear to be linked to
drugs or diseases. It happens in
people who are at risk and who are
exposed to intense sunlight that
they're not used to. For example,
people living in northern climates
could experience this if taking a
winter vacation in a tropical climate.
Symptoms are a severe skin rash,
usually appearing several hours
after going out in the sun. The rash
may be itchy and include:
 Small bumps over the sunexposed areas of the body
 Dense clumps of bumps
 Hives, usually on the arms,
lower legs, and chest
Some symptoms may begin
within a few hours of sun exposure but go away in a few
hours. They include:
 Fatigue
 Chills
 Headache
 Nausea
Treatment depends on its severity. Other than staying out
of the sun and protecting yourself when you are in the sun,
you may not need treatment.
The rash can clear by itself
within seven to 10 days.
Solar Urticaria. Symptoms
may develop within minutes of
exposure to sun. If large areas
of skin are involved, symptoms
may include:
 Itchiness
 Redness
 Raised areas on the skin
 Wheezing
 Dizziness
 Loss of consciousness
Other treatment or prevention
for PMLE or solar urticaria
may include:
 Steroids that go on your
skin
 Sunscreen that says "broad
-spectrum" on the label,
which means it protects
against the sun's UVA and
UVB radiation
 Phototherapy with
psoralen UV light (PUVA)
to desensitize skin to UV
Issue 74
01st May, 2014
Inside this issue:
THE IMPORTANCE OF
STAYING HYDRATED IN
THE SUMMER
2
Page 2
V-CARE
THE IMPORTANCE OF STAYING HYDRATED IN THE SUMMER
W
ithout proper hydration, no matter how much you work out or how positive you may want
to feel, your body will not be able to achieve the healthy, powerful results that you are looking for. This is because the human brain is made up 75% from liquid and requires constant rehydration and fluids. Therefore, even the slightest amount of dehydration can cause a person to feel
lazy, sluggish, unmotivated and tired.
Staying hydrated is even more important and difficult during the summer months. When you combine the heat from the sun with fun summer activities such as hiking, swimming, walking and gardening, it can result in dangerous heat-related problems and an extreme loss in bodily fluids.
Why Is Water Important to Our Health?
Every single cell in the body requires constant water in order to function correctly. Just 10 minutes
out in the hot summer sun can lead to sweating, a dry mouth and a feeling of thirst, which are all
signs that your body is already dehydrated.
Also, not only does staying hydrated play a vital role in your cognitive performance and general
well being, but it can be a helpful factor in maintaining and losing weight. This is because water
helps carry out the toxins in your body which, in turn, increases your metabolism and causes you to
feel full.
How to Stay Hydrated in the Summer?
“Without proper
hydration, no
matter how
much you work
out or how positive you may
want to feel,
So, now that you know all about the positive benefits of staying hydrated in the summer, how can
you ensure that your body stays stronger and healthier through the warm weeks ahead? There are
several things you can do to ensure that your body gets the correct amount of water that it needs to
function properly:
 Drink lots of Fluids: Obviously the most efficient way to get a large amount of water back into
your body is to drink water. Doctors recommend that the average person drinks at least eight
cups of water a day, but each body type needs a different about of hydration. To find out how
much water your body needs daily, divide your body weight by 2 and that will determine the
number of ounces needed.
 Water is not the only fluid source that can help you stay hydrated; juice, skim milk and
sports drinks are all great ways to increase the amount of water in your body. If you don’t like
drinking plain water, you could also try adding certain elements to change the taste―Lemon is a
beneficial add-in that helps keep your liver healthy. Also try adding flavors such as mint, citrus
fruits, cucumber, or strawberries for a different taste with the same hydration levels. However, be
sure to avoid alcohol, caffeinated and sugar-filled drinks, as these can ask as a diuretic and actually may cause you to lose more fluid than you are consuming.
 Eat Hydrating Foods: Often times, water-rich foods can help supplement your water intake
better than just drinking water by itself. Many fruits such as watermelon and cantaloupe can help
to greatly replenish the amount of water in your body. Vegetables such as celery and cucumber
are also very helpful when avoiding dehydration.
No water what your favorite summer activities are―working out, swimming, walking outside, laying out in the sun―it is important that you stay cool and avoid overexertion during hot summer
weather. Making simple changes in your water intake can help you
to remain healthy, strong and fit all summer long.
REFERENCE: drshelblog.wordpress.com/
Issue 74
Page 3
MEDHEALTH CHECK— THE MOST SIMPLE TO AVAIL PREVENTIVE HEALTH CHECK UP
TURN OVERLEAF FOR TEST DETAILS
Issue 74
Page 5
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