Abel’s Island by William Steig Literature and Grammar Unit by Middle School Novel Units Inc. Copyright © 2013 Middle School Novel Units Inc St. Petersburg, FL . Literature and Grammar Unit by Middle School Novel Units Inc. Copyright © 2013 Middle School Novel Units Inc St. Petersburg, FL The purchaser of this unit has the permission to photocopy these materials for use in a single classroom only. Use of or reproduction by an entire school or school system or any other type of institution or for any commercial use is strictly prohibited. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, or stored in any form without the express written permission of the publisher. www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products FREE PRESENTATIONS AND ACTIVITIES! This unit includes a link to free Powerpoint presentations and grammar activities!!! ________________________________________________________________________ Follow the link below to download free PowerPoint presentations and activity sheets to be used with this unit. The downloads are free with the purchase of any of my novel units. The PowerPoints were designed to introduce the grammar topics used in Abel’s Island. If I were to sell these separately, I would probably charge a minimum of $10 per PowerPoint presentation, making this a $70 value for FREE! All that I ask is that you please do not share the link with others. I use the Gradual Release Method of teaching: direct instruction, modeling, guided practice (in pairs), and individual practice. The PowerPoints take care of the direct instruction and the modeling. Then, the PowerPoint Notes and Activity Pages include the guided practice with partners. Finally, the individual practice takes place within the novel unit itself. Just Follow this link to download the freebies!!! http://novelunits.coffeecup.com/Page17.html Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig L ITE R A TUR E CI R CL E R O L E S Detailer/Summarizer In your own words, describe what took place in this chapter using specific details from Abel’s Island. In parenthesis, write the page numbers of the specific details mentioned in your summary. Cut Here ↓ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Teacher for a Day Pretend that you are a teacher and write two discussion questions for the chapter(s). When the timekeeper tells you it is time, share the questions with your group. Then, as a group, answer the questions and write the answers on the back of your paper. Make sure your group members know that the answers must be written in full sentences. 1. Discussion Question: 2. Discussion Question: Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 5 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Vocabulary Expander Choose 2 words from the reading that you are unsure about. Using context clues, what do you think is the meaning of each word? (Answer this question in your own words) Then use a dictionary to locate and write the actual definition of each word. When the timekeeper tells you it is time, share the words with your group members and have them write the words and the definitions (in their own words) on the back of their papers. 1. Word: _______________________________________ Based on context clues, what do you think it means? Dictionary Definition: _________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Word: ______________________________________ Based on context clues, what do you think it means? Dictionary Definition: _________________________________________________________________________________________ Cut Here ↓ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Director/Timekeeper Your role is to keep group members on-task and to keep track of time. You need to encourage group members to stay on-task by gently reminding them that they have a time limit for each activity. Names of members in your group: Detailer/Summarizer: _______________________________________ Teacher for a Day:_____________________________________ Vocabulary Expander:_______________________________________ At your teacher’s direction, fill in the following table. Then, keep track of the time and remind members when it is their time to share with the group: Number of minutes group members will have to complete their roles before sharing with the group:__________ Number of minutes the Detailer/Summarizer will have to share with the group: ______________ Number of minutes the Teacher for a Day will have to share with the group and members will have to answer the questions: ______________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc Number of minutes the Vocabulary Expander will have to share with the group and members will have to write the words and definitions: ______________ ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 6 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Reverse Side of the Literature Circle Role Sheets Attention Teachers: Print this sheet onto the back of the Literature Circle Role Sheets Answers to the questions from the Teacher for a Day: 1._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Vocabulary Words and Definitions from the Vocabulary Expander: 1. Word:____________________________ Definition:______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Word:____________________________ Definition: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Answers to the questions from the Teacher for a Day: 1._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Vocabulary Words and Definitions from the Vocabulary Expander: 1. Word:____________________________ Definition:______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Word:____________________________ Definition: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 7 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Student Hand-out on Figurative Language Figurative language refers to “figures of speech” or sayings that exaggerate, make a comparison, or do not actually mean what they say. They are used as a way to get particular points across to the reader. Idiom An idiom is a phrase or saying that means something other than what it actually says. Those shoes are “a dime a dozen.” It means that the shoes are very common and easy to get. Simile A simile makes a comparison between two things using the words “like” or “as”. She is as “pretty as a picture.” He “eats like a pig.” Metaphor A metaphor makes a comparison between two things without using the words “like” or “as”. “My new puppy is a pig.” “You are the light of my life.” Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 8 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Student Hand-out on Figurative Language (pg. 2) Hyperbole A hyperbole is an extreme exaggeration or overstatement. It is when something is so exaggerated that anyone would know that it is not really true. “I could eat a horse!” Everyone knows that nobody could actually be hungry enough to eat a horse. Onomatopoeia Onomatopoeia is when a word is pronounced like the sound it represents. “Snap!” “Pop!” “Bang!” Personification Personification is when an object or animal is given the characteristics or features of a human. The run down old house at the end of the deserted gravel road appeared depressed. Depression is a human emotion. Alliteration Alliteration is when words and phrases begin with the same letter(s) or sounds. “Susie sang softly while sitting on the sand in the sunshine.” Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 9 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Figurative Language and Punctuation Practice While reading the following paragraph, underline any examples of figurative language and identify each as an idiom, a simile, a metaphor, personification, onomatopoeia, or hyperbole. Also, correct any errors in punctuation or capitalization that you find. (Hint: There are 7 missing commas, 3 missing periods, and 6 errors in capitalization. If you love to read good books are a dime a dozen you can find them in your school library at the Public library in thrift stores or at garage sales when I visit a library or Bookstore I am like a kid in a candy store. Abel’s Island by William Steig is definitely a gem when I read it it comes alive in my hands. In fact it is so good that it makes me want to bang on a drum and announce “i love Abel’s Island” and then go out and buy a million copies to give to all of my friends! Abel from Abel’s Island is as interesting as an ant trying to carry twice its body weight in food. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 10 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Answers to Figurative Language and Punctuation Practice If you love to read good books are a dime a dozen. Idiom You can find them in your school library, at the public library, in thrift stores, or at garage sales. When I visit a library or bookstore, I am like a kid in a candy store. simile Abel’s Island by William Steig is definitely a gem. metaphor When I read it, it comes alive in my hands. In fact, it is so good that personification it makes me want to bang on a drum and announce, “i love onomatopoeia Abel’s Island” and then go out and buy a million copies to give to all of my friends! hyperbole Abel from Abel’s Island is as interesting as an ant trying to carry twice its body weight in food. simile Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 11 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Figurative Language Use this page to list any figures of speech that you find in each chapter in Abel’s Island. Be sure to identify them as similes, metaphors, idioms, hyperboles, personification, alliteration, or onomatopoeia. (Teachers: Make as many copies of this sheet as needed) Chapter__________ Chapter__________ Chapter__________ Figurative Language Figurative Language Figurative Language Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 12 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Student Hand-out on Literary Terms and Elements of a Story (Students: Make sure you understand the following literary terms and elements of a story. There will be a quiz on the material following the study of Abel’s Island.) 1. Antagonist and Protagonist – The two main characters of the story. a. Protagonist - The most important character or the “good guy” of the story. b. Antagonist - The one who is in conflict with the main character or the “bad guy.” 2. Setting - The time and place in which the story is taking place. 3. Point of View: The view, or from who’s perspective, or viewpoint, that the story is being presented. a. First Person: The narrator of a story is one of the characters from the story. b. Third Person: The narrator of a story is not one of the characters from the story. 4. Conflict -The struggle that is taking place in a story. This can be either external or internal. a. Internal Conflict - An internal (or emotional) struggle between what the character wants to do and what he feels he must do. b. External Conflict The external problem that is standing in the way of the character and what he wants to accomplish. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 13 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Student Hand-out on Literary Terms and Elements of a Story (pg. 2) 5. Climax - The part when the story reaches its most important point. 6. Rising and Falling Action - Leads up to and follows the climax. a. Rising Action – The main details in the story that lead up to the climax. a. Falling Action – The main details that follow the climax of the story. 7. Narrative and Dialogue a. Narrative - Text that explains a series of events. b. Dialogue - A shared conversation between two or more people. 8. Foreshadowing: When an author gives subtle hints to things that may happen later in the story. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 14 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Active Reading Chapter Notes Sometimes it is helpful to take brief notes while reading a novel in order to keep track of characters and plot details. This is especially helpful if you will be reading a novel over a period of time in a classroom setting. In the boxes below, jot down important events as they take place in each chapter of Abel’s Island. Chapter ____ Important details: Chapter ____ Important details: Chapter ____ Important details: Chapter ____ Important details: Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 15 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter Notes (Teachers: Make as many copies of this sheet as you need) Chapter ____ Important details: Chapter ____ Important details: Chapter ____ Important details: Chapter ____ Important details: Chapter ____ Important details: Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 16 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Pre-reading Activity Briefly describe the cover of Abel’s Island: Prediction: Based on what you see on the cover, what do you think the book will be about? Now, read the description on the back (or inside flap) of the book. Has your prediction of the book changed any? Explain. Finally, flip through the pages of the book stopping now and then to read brief passages. Does this look like a book that you will enjoy reading? Why or why not? Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 17 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 2 Setting & Point of View Setting The setting of a book is the time and place in which the story is taking place. Describe the setting of Abel’s Island: Point of View If the narrator of a story is one of the characters from the story then the story is written in the first person point of view. If the narrator of a story is not one of the characters from the story then the story is written in the third person point of view. What is the point of view of Abel’s Island? ________________________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 18 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 3 Nouns A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. If you can touch it, see it, or taste it then it is a noun. If it is a specific noun that begins with a capital letter then it is known as a proper noun. Examples: WILLIAM STEIG, Atlanta, Abel’s Island Person: teacher, Abel, man, doctor Place: classroom, café, Tampa Thing: book, table, sun Idea: time, imagination, thought In the space below, list the nouns from the first paragraph of this chapter of Abel’s Island. Next, underline the proper nouns. Summary In your own words, describe what took place in this chapter of Abel’s Island using specific details from the book. In parenthesis, write the page numbers of the specific details mentioned in your summary. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 19 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 4 Thought Question and Character Illustration Thought Question All of his ideas failed Abel. Using your imagination can you think of ways Abel can get across the river? Illustration of Abel Imagine that you are standing with Abel from Abel’s Island. In the space below, draw a picture to illustrate how you think this character looks. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 20 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 5 Nouns: Singular and Plural and Important Details Nouns: Singular and Plural The word, single, means “one.” Therefore, a singular noun is a noun that names only one person, one place, one thing, or one idea. The word, plural, means “more than one.” Therefore, a plural noun, is a noun that names 2 or more people, 2 or more places, 2 or more things, or 2 or more ideas. Plural nouns often, but do not always, end in‘s’ or ‘es’. List the singular and plural nouns from the first paragraph of this chapter of Abel’s Island. Singular Nouns: Plural Nouns: Important Details: Identify and explain what you feel are 2 of the most important details from this chapter Abel’s Island. Detail 1_____________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ Detail 2____________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ of ___________________________________ ___________________________________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 21 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Plagiarism & Foreshadowing and Prediction Plagiarism is the act of stealing another author’s words and using them as your own. Plagiarism is wrong and usually comes with serious consequences for the person caught in this shameful act. Learning to Paraphrase To paraphrase means to read a phrase or phrases and then rewrite the phrase(s) using your own words instead of copying the phrase(s) wordfor-word from the book. This is a vital skill to know for writing in order to avoid plagiarism. Read the first full page of this chapter of Abel’s Island. Then, write a few lines paraphrasing what was said on that page. Remember to write in your own words! Foreshadowing and Prediction Sometimes an author will give subtle hints to things that may happen later in the story. This literary technique is known as foreshadowing. What do you predict might happen next in the story? Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 22 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 6 Adjectives & Character Thoughts An adjective is a word that describes a noun. Examples: wet, small, wrinkled, spotted, smelly, cold List the adjectives from the first paragraph of this chapter of Abel’s Island. Adjectives: ____________________________________ ___________________ ___________________ Now, think of and write 10 more adjectives: 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 3. _____________________ 4. _____________________ 5. _____________________ 6. _____________________ 7. _____________________ 8. _____________________ 9. _____________________ 10. ____________________ Character Thoughts Pretend that you are Abel from Abel’s Island. Choose an event that has already taken place in the book and describe your thoughts and feelings during that event. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 23 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 6 Thought Question and Mood Thought Question Because he has no one else Abel is slowly learning to provide for himself. He is finding food and shelter while still working on a way to leave the island. Do you believe people do things they never thought they could do when there is no one to help them? Explain. Mood The mood is the feeling of the story. An author creates a mood through elements such as the setting, the character descriptions, and the details of the story. For example, sometimes the mood is tense and sometimes it is relaxed. Some stories make the reader feel happy or inspired and some stories make the reader feel sad or scared. Describe the mood of Abel’s Island. How does it make you feel? Provide details from the story that helped you to determine the mood. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 24 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Friend or Foe? Write a proper paragraph giving 3 or more reasons you would like to spend the day with or would not like to spend the day with Abel from Abel’s Island. Your paragraph needs: (A) a topic sentence, (B) 3 or more supporting sentences, and (C) a concluding sentence. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 25 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Narrative and Dialogue A dialogue is a shared conversation between two or more people. In other words, when one person says something to someone and that person then responds to what was said, the two people are engaging in a dialogue. In a book, the actual words being said are usually enclosed in quotation marks. Example of a dialogue: “Katie, have you ever read any books by WILLIAM STEIG?” asked Sandy. “No,” replied Katie. “Well, you must read Abel’s Island over summer break! I have read nearly all of them and Abel’s Island is totally awesome!” said Sandy. A narrative is text that explains a series of events. For example, the following paragraph is a narrative: Katie sat silently in her room reading Abel’s Island by WILLIAM STEIG. She had heard about it from her best friend, Sandy. Sandy has read nearly every book by WILLIAM STEIG, including Abel’s Island and told Katie that she simply must read it during summer break! From this chapter, locate and copy an example of a narrative and an example of a dialogue. Narrative: Dialogue: Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 26 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 7 Verbs & Main Idea Verbs A verb is an action word. If it is something that you “do,” it is a verb. Verbs often end in “ing” or “ed.” Examples: ran, walking, smiling, poked, saw, opened, whispered, took, etc. Verbs also include words such as: is, was, were, has, have, said, etc. List the verbs or verb phrases from the first paragraph of this chapter of Abel’s Island. Remember, each sentence should have, at least, one verb. Verbs: Main Idea The main idea refers to the “topic” of what is written. What is the main idea of this chapter of Abel’s Island? Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 27 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Comparing/Contrasting Character Traits Directions: Compare and contrast the personality traits of 2 characters from Abel’s Island by listing the unique traits of each of the characters inside the heads of the picture below. List only the traits that they share in the space where the two heads overlap. Character: Character: If you would like, you may add physical features to the pictures such as eyebrows, smiles, and hair. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 28 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 8 Thought Question & Antagonist and Protagonist Thought Question Abel was sure Amanda was dreaming the same dream he was dreaming. In your opinion, is it possible to communicate with someone in a dream? Explain. Antagonist and Protagonist The protagonist is the most important character or the “good guy” of a story and the antagonist is the one who is in conflict with the main character or the “bad guy.” Who is the protagonist of Abel’s Island? _______________ Who would you say is the antagonist? _______________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 29 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 9 Personal Pronouns & A Day with Abel Personal Pronouns Personal pronouns are words that replace nouns. They usually refer to people. However, the pronoun “it” refers to a thing. Examples: he, she, they, us, we, me, you, them, it, etc. List the personal pronouns from the first paragraph of this chapter of Abel’s Island. You do not need to write the same pronoun more than once. Pronouns: ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ A Day with Abel If you could spend the day with Abel from Abel’s Island, where would you go and what would you do? Explain in detail. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 30 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 10 Thought Question & Vocabulary Thought Question: Abel has gradually turned the island into a pleasant place to live. Do you think he will miss the island if he is rescued? Explain. Create Your Own Vocabulary List Create a vocabulary word list from words chosen from this chapter of Abel’s Island. Pretend that you are a teacher and choose words that you feel other students in your class may not already know. 1. Vocabulary Word: Dictionary Definition: Part of Speech: 2. Vocabulary Word: Dictionary Definition: Part of Speech: 3. Vocabulary Word: Dictionary Definition: Part of Speech: 4. Vocabulary Word: Dictionary Definition Part of Speech: Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 31 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 11 Synopsis or Summary? Synopsis or Summary? Synopsis means summary. Therefore, if you are asked to write a synopsis of something you have read, than you are being asked to summarize, or tell what happened during the reading in your own words. Write a brief synopsis of this chapter of Abel’s Island. Be sure to write in complete sentences with proper grammar and punctuation. Remember: Do not copy sentences from the book! Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 32 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Letter to Abel Write a letter to Abel from Abel’s Island. The letter can be about anything you want it to be about as long as it is relevant to the story. Then, based on what you know from the book, write a letter from Abel back to you. Your letter to Abel: Dear Sincerely, Abel's letter back to you: Dear Sincerely, Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 33 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 12 Dictionary or Thesaurus Activity Grammar Activity: Using a Dictionary or Thesaurus to Find Antonyms Antonyms are words that have opposite meaning. For example: An antonym for the word, happy, is “sad” It is an antonym because it means the opposite of “happy” Using a dictionary or thesaurus, choose 5 adjectives (descriptive words) from this chapter of Abel’s Island and write one antonym for each word. Next, on the line, write a sentence using the original word, and then a sentence using the new “opposite” word. 1. Adjective: _________________ Antonym: _________________ A. _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ B. ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2. Adjective: _________________ Antonym: _________________ A. _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ B. ___________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3. Adjective: _________________ Antonym: _________________ A. _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ B. ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 4. Adjective: _________________ Antonym: _________________ A. _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ B. ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 34 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 13 Simple and Compound Sentences Simple and Compound Sentences A simple sentence is a single sentence with a subject (what the sentence is about) and a predicate (what the subject is doing). A compound sentence is two or more sentences combined into one sentence using a comma followed by a conjunction (but, for, and, yet, or, nor, or so) or by using a semicolon (;) between them. Examples: A. Simple sentence: Abel’s Island is one of my favorite books. Subj. Pred. B. Compound Sentence: (combined using a comma followed by a conjunction): Abel’s Island is one of my favorite books and William Steig is one of my favorite authors. (combined using a semicolon): Abel’s Island is one of my favorite books; William Steig is one of my favorite authors. Locate and write an example of a simple sentence and an example of a compound sentence from this chapter of Abel’s Island: Simple: _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Compound: _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 35 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 13 A New Cover for Abel’s Island Redesign the front and back cover of Abel’s Island. Include a short summary of the book on the back. Back Cover Front Cover Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 36 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 14 Prepositional Phrases Grammar Activity: Prepositional Phrases A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition and ends with a noun. It is not the subject, and it is not the action of the sentence. It is extra information added to the sentence to show a relationship of a noun or a pronoun to another word in the sentence. Example: William Steig of Abel’s Island is one of my favorite authors of children’s literature. Prep. Phrase 1 Prep. Phrase 2 Some common prepositions: at, of, to, in, into, with, through, above Examples of prepositional phrases: at the store beside the table to my school of the chapter in the backyard, under the stairs above the sink List the prepositional phrases from the first paragraph of this chapter of Abel’s Island. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 37 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 15 Thought Question and Chapter Summary Gower is very forgetful. What do you think Abel will do if he forgets to find Amanda and tell her where Abel is? What would you do? Chapter Summary Write a summary of what took place in this chapter of Abel’s Island. Remember to include key details. _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 38 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 16 Main Idea Main Idea A main idea refers to what a story is about. List 3 important details from Abel’s Island so far. Then briefly explain what you feel is the main idea of the book. Important detail: Important detail: Important detail: Main idea: Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 39 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter 17 Subjects and Predicates Grammar Activity: Subjects and Predicates All sentences consist of a subject and a predicate. The complete subject consists of the words that tell what the sentence is about and the complete predicate includes the verb and the rest of the sentence. Example: Abel’s Island is one of my favorite books. S P S = subject P = predicate Write the subject and predicate of the first 2 sentences of this chapter of Abel’s Island. 1) Subject__________________________________________ Predicate __________________________________________ 2) Subject__________________________________________ Predicate ________________________________________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 40 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Post Reading Activities Recommendations Recommendations Your friend, who rarely reads any books, has just been asked to do a book report for his English class. He asks for your opinion on a book to read. Would you recommend Abel’s Island to him? If your answer is yes, write a short recommendation, detailing reasons why you feel this would be a good book for him to read for his assignment. If your answer is no, write a brief book review, detailing why you would not recommend Abel’s Island to him. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 41 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chronological Order Chronological order refers to how details are listed in relation to the time in which they took place in the story. The detail that took place at the earliest time would be listed first and the detail that happened at the latest point in the story would be listed last. List 4 main details from Abel’s Island in chronological order from first to last. Detail 1: Detail 2: Detail 3: Detail 4: Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 42 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Climax and Rising and Falling Action The action of a story will generally build up or rise until it reaches a peak, known as the climax, of the story. The climax is the most important point of the story. Also, this is generally a turning point in the story where the action then falls until the story reaches a conclusion or a resolution to a problem. What do you believe is the climax in Abel’s Island? In your own words, describe it. Now, list some important details that lead up to the climax. Now, list some important details that take place after the climax. How does the story end? What is the resolution? Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 43 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Author Study Using a computer, look up this author and answer the following questions: Background information about the life of WILLIAM STEIG (born where/when, first book, family details, education, or any other interesting bits of information you come across): Other books: Memorable characters: Genres (mystery, romance, science fiction, drama, etc.): Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 44 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Matching Quiz on Literary Terms and Elements of a Story Directions: Place the letter of the correct match from the right into the blank before the word on the left. 1. _______ Protagonist 2. _______ Antagonist 3. _______ Setting 4. _______ Point of View 5. _______ First Person 6. _______ Third Person A. A shared conversation between two or more people. B. The struggle that is taking place in a story. This can be either external or internal. C. An emotional, struggle between what the character wants to do and what he feels he must do. D. When an author gives subtle hints to things that may happen later in the story. 7. _______ Conflict E. The main details in the story that lead up to the climax. 8. _______ Internal Conflict F. The most important character or the “good guy” of the story. 9. _______ External Conflict G. The view, or from who’s perspective, or viewpoint, that the story 10. _______ Climax 11. _______ Rising and Falling Action 12. _______ Rising Action 13. _______ Falling Action 14. _______ Narrative 15. _______ Dialogue 16. _______ Foreshadowing is being presented. H. The one who is in conflict with the main character or the “bad guy.” I. Text that explains a series of events. J. The main details that follow the climax of the story. K. The narrator of a story is one of the characters from the story. L. The narrator of a story is not one of the characters from the story. M. The part when the story reaches its most important point. N. Leads up to and follows the climax. O. The time and place in which the story is taking place. P. The external problem that is standing in the way of the character and what he wants to accomplish Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 45 Answers to Matching Quiz on Literary Terms and Elements of a Story Directions: Place the letter of the correct match from the right into the blank before the word on the left. 1. _____F_____ Protagonist 2. _____H _____ Antagonist 3. _____ O_____ Setting 4. _____ G_____ Point of View 5. _____ K_____ First Person 6._____ L_____ Third Person 7._____ B _____ Conflict 8. _____ C _____ Internal Conflict 9._____ P_____ External Conflict 10._____ M_____ Climax 11._____ N _____ Rising and Falling Action A. A shared conversation between two or more people. B. The struggle that is taking place in a story. This can be either external or internal. C. An emotional, struggle between what the character wants to do and what he feels he must do. D. When an author gives subtle hints to things that may happen later in the story. E. The main details in the story that lead up to the climax. F. The most important character or the “good guy” of the story. G. The view, or from who’s perspective, or viewpoint, that the story is being presented. H. The one who is in conflict with the main character or the “bad guy.” I. Text that explains a series of events. 12. _____ E_____ Rising Action J. The main details that follow the climax of the story. 13._____ J_____ Falling Action K. The narrator of a story is one of the characters from the story. 14._____ I _____ Narrative 15._____ A_____ Dialogue 16._____ D_____ Foreshadowing L. The narrator of a story is not one of the characters from the story. M. The part when the story reaches its most important point. N. Leads up to and follows the climax. O. The time and place in which the story is taking place. P. The external problem that is standing in the way of the character and what he wants to accomplish Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Final Essay Test All of the following essay questions need to be written in paragraph form, using proper grammar, punctuation and spelling. 1. Fully describe the setting of Abel’s Island. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Fully describe Abel, including a physical description and main personality traits. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Fully describe the mood of Abel’s Island. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 47 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Final Essay Test (pg. 2) 4. In your own words, write a detailed description of the plot of the story. Be sure to include the conflict, or struggle, either physically or within a main character, the climax, or the part when the story reaches its most important point, and rising and falling action, or what leads up to and follows that point. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 5. Fully describe the ending of Abel’s Island. Did it surprise you? Then, describe another way that WILLIAM STEIG could have ended it. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 48 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Rubric for Final Essay Test Perfect Excellent Good Okay Poor Detailed, full sentences, with no errors in grammar, punctuation, or spelling Full sentences with very few errors in grammar, punctuation, or spelling Full sentences with some errors in grammar, punctuation, or spelling Incomplete sentences Incomplete sentences with errors in grammar, punctuation, or spelling Setting 10 points 8 points 7 points 6 points 5 points Character Description 10 points 8 points 7 points 6 points 5 points Mood 10 points 8 points 7 points 6 points 5 points Plot Description 10 points 8 points 7 points 6 points 5 points Description of the Ending 10 points 8 points 7 points 6 points 5 points 45-50 points = A B 35-39 points = C 30-34 points = D 25-29 points = F 40-44 points = Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 49 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Attention Teachers! You have probably noticed that I have not included any multiple choice chapter quizzes or chapter tests for this novel. I prefer to have students complete activities to prove their engagement with the text rather than answer multiple choice questions. However, on occasion, when I do use multiple choice assessments, I like to include the students in the creation of them. This not only saves me time, but also empowers the students, somewhat, in the learning process. The following pages include activities for doing just that. There is an activity for creating chapter quizzes and an activity for creating a unit test. All you have to do is choose the student-created questions and answers that you like the best and combine them, along with some of your own, into a welldesigned chapter quiz or test for Abel’s Island. (You may be surprised at how good some of your students are at this!) You may even decide to keep some of the questions for use with future classes. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 50 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Quiz Creating Activity Pretend that you are the teacher, teaching Abel’s Island. Write 2 multiple choice questions for this chapter. (Your teacher may choose to use your question(s) along with others for a real quiz so make them good!) Question 1: Possible answers: (Be sure to put a check mark on the line next to the correct answer) _____ A. ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ _____ B. ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ _____ C. ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ _____ D. ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Question 2 Possible answers: (Be sure to put a check mark on the line next to the correct answer) _____ A. ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ _____ B. ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ _____ C. ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ _____ D. ________________________________________________ Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 51 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Test Creating Activity Pretend that you are the teacher, teaching the book. Write a multiple choice question for each chapter of Abel’s Island. (Your teacher may choose to use your question(s) along with others for a real test so make them good!) Ch. _____Question: Possible answers: (Be sure to put a check mark on the line next to the correct answer) _____ A _____ B. _____ C. _____ D. Ch. _____Question: Possible answers: (Be sure to put a check mark on the line next to the correct answer) _____ A _____ B. _____ C. _____ D. Ch. _____Question: Possible answers: (Be sure to put a check mark on the line next to the correct answer) _____ A _____ B. _____ C. _____ D. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 52 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Test Creating Activity (pg. 2) Ch. _____Question: Possible answers: (Be sure to put a check mark on the line next to the correct answer) _____ A _____ B. _____ C. _____ D. Ch. _____Question: Possible answers: (Be sure to put a check mark on the line next to the correct answer) _____ A _____ B. _____ C. _____ D. Ch. _____Question: Possible answers: (Be sure to put a check mark on the line next to the correct answer) _____ A _____ B. _____ C. _____ D. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 53 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Reader Response to Abel’s Island 1) Choose one of the openings below to complete in a short, informal paragraph: (Check one) ______One thing that surprised me about Abel’s Island is… ______One thing that irritated me about Abel’s Island is… ______One thing that impressed me about Abel’s Island is… Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 54 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Advertisement In the space below, write an advertisement for Abel’s Island and include an illustration: Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 55 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Advice for William Steig If you had written Abel’s Island, what would you have changed? Write a letter to William Steig explaining why you would recommend this change. Dear Sincerely, Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 56 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Book Review for Abel’s Island A book critic is someone who is paid to read and analyze books. Pretend that you are a book critic for a major newspaper or magazine and write a detailed review of Abel’s Island. Be sure to include: a detailed description of the main characters; a brief summary of the plot; and whether or not you would recommend the book for others to read. Author: Publisher and Copyright Date: Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 57 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Your Chance: Opinions and Feelings How do you feel about Abel’s Island? Did it grab your attention and make you want to keep reading? Following the guidelines below, write a paragraph giving 3 reasons you liked or did not like reading Abel’s Island. Remember: A proper paragraph should include: (1) a topic sentence; (2) three or more supporting sentences; and (3) a conclusion. Also, be careful to use proper grammar and spelling. Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 58 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Answers to Grammar Activities for Abel’s Island Chapter Nouns (all) 3 midafternoon. walls. bed Abel Chapter landscape Amanda eyes brightness wife, hours. 5 Nouns Singular: civilization, awkwardness midafternoon. island, snout stone position. wetness. Plural: materials. devices. lips. Chapter Adjectives (all) 6 such uninhabited Chapter Verbs (all) some 7 hold arched fastening had made straighten set washed, Copyright © 2013٠ Middle School Novel Units Inc tied arranged got was ٠ St. Petersburg, FL www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Middle-School-Novel-Units/Products 59 Name_________________________ Date / /____ Class/Period: __________________ Abel’s Island by William Steig Chapter Personal pronouns (all) Chapter Prepositional Phrases (all) 9 him. he his her 14 under the wide, blue sky, that winter Chapter in March, 17 Subjects and Predicates 1. Subject: Summer Predicate: progressed. 2. Subject: Abel Predicate: While waiting for Gower Glacken's rescue crew………… kept busy, providing for himself, working at his art, doing whatever he could to be steadily occupied. 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