“Fairtrade has made a huge impact in our community with benefits for every family, not just the coffee grower. Now we have hope for a better future.” Highlands Organic Agricultural Cooperative (HOAC) Coffee Papua New Guinea 2897 2005 2600 Daniel Kinne is a coffee farmer, chairman, and a founding member of the Highland Organic Agricultural Cooperative (HOAC) in Papua New Guinea. “We like Fairtrade because it allows us to benefit from a better price while taking care of our families. We can now build a school with the premium, while the government does nothing for us. Our primary objective is to help producers sell their coffee, improve quality, develop organic production and make a real difference to the life of the clan. ” Daniel Kinne HOAC is an association of 2,600 organic coffee growers located in remote regions of the Eastern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea. It is estimated that between 50,000 to 60,000 people in the community benefit from the association. HOAC’s production levels have been increasing significantly each year, starting from 200 tons of green beans in 2005 to 1020 in 2013. HOAC earned NZD$606,000 through the Fairtrade Premium in 2013 Economic: Road access A challenge facing the community of HOAC is poor road access, making it difficult for producers to trade their produce. A proportion of HOAC's Fairtrade Premium was allocated to the improvement of the local roads and to cover the cost of the petrol to run the grading machines. This has improved access to market and hence improved business for small coffee farmers, and permitted better access to education and health services for locals. The maintenance of the roads is done by local residents that live along and near to the roads, providing them with much needed paid work. Production and quality improvements HOAC have established a resource centre, managed by the cooperative, where the farmers are trained in agro forestry production techniques and crop diversification. Over 400 Coffee pulpers have been distributed to HOAC members over the last few years which enables farmers to process their coffee more efficiently reducing spoilage and waste and improving quality. This means farmers can sell more of their coffee at higher prices Social: Water Through the Fairtrade Premium, HOAC have funded a water supply project for the community. Water is now being piped directly from the source in the hills behind the village. Currently there is one tap for every 3 houses, but the community plans to eventually extend the supply directly to each household. HOAC are now carrying out a needs assessment with other communities for similar water projects. Education The Okapa region has often been overlooked by government for basic health and education services due to its remote location. HOAC have invested Fairtrade Premium into purchasing textbooks and desks for community schools as well as building four permanent elementary schools for the surrounding region. The cooperative also purchased new beds, mattresses and essential medicines to four health centres and aid posts. Challenges the cooperative faces include: 1. Impact of climate change 2. Remote location 3. Lack of infrastructure – including transportation, roads, and communication. In the future, HOAC plan to use the Premium to: 1. Improve illiteracy among adult members of the association. 2. Improve accessibility of health centres and hospitals. 3. Purchase a disused mill in a neighbouring district to start milling their coffee ready for export. www.fairtrade.org.nz
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