Novel, Sustainable and Cost-effective Textile Dyeing Techniques Using Nanocellulosic Fibers Dye molecules Nanocellulose Fabric dyed with nanocellulose Nanocellulose team: Dr. Yunsang Kim, Raha Saremi (PhD student), Eliza Lee (Department TMI), Lauren L. Tolbert (Undergraduate student). Problem: Conventional wet dyeing process generates large volumes of waste water, leading to negative environmental impacts Microfibrillated cellulose Nanocrystalline cellulose Goal: This project will develop innovative fabric dyeing processes using colored nanocellulose that permanently binds to textile surface, which will greatly reduce the energy and water needed for textile dyeing Work in progress: fabrication of nanocellulose synthesis of colored nanocellulose kinetic study of dyeing process using nanocellulose investigation of nanocellulose adhesion on various textile surfaces 0.20 Absorbance (arb. unit.) • • • • CNC diluted to 1% CNC diluted to 5% NFC diluted to 1% NFC diluted to 5% 0.15 0.10 dye exhaustion > 95% 0.05 0.00 400 500 600 700 Wavelength (nm) 800
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