The Obstetrical Society of Philadelphia Newsletter MAY 2015 President’s Message ingredientnews This past year, I have been honored to serve as the 126th President of the Obstetrical Society of Philadelphia. Our theme for the year has been Safety. Please join us for President’s Night, Thursday, May 7, as we wrap up the academic year - Top of the Tower, 1717 Arch St, Philadelphia. The title of my talk is "Making It Safe: For Our Patients, For Our Colleagues, and For Ourselves.” Jason Baxter, MD, MSCP President – Obstetrical Society of Philadelphia, 2014-2015 IN THIS Issue PAGE 1 President’s Message & Bio PAGE 2 Patient Safety: Who is Responsible? Ankita Gupta, MD, MPH PAGE 3-4 Healthcare Cost and Reimbursement Models & The Future of Ob/Gyn Practice Albert El-Roeiy, M.D., MBA, MBI PAGE 5-6 The April Meeting PAGE 7 In Memoriam: Theodore J. DeConna, M.D. PAGE 8 Philadelphia Perinatal Society Announcement PAGE 9 Council Member Page THE OB SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA Jason K. Baxter, MD, MSCP, FACOG, grew up outside of Houston, Texas and earned his B.S.E. degree in Engineering Management Systems from Princeton University where he met his wife, Heather. He received his medical degree from the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) in Galveston, Texas and completed a residency in Obstetrics and Gynecology at Abington Memorial Hospital. Dr. Baxter completed his fellowship training in Maternal-Fetal Medicine and a Master of Science in Human Investigation in the NIH-funded Clinical Pharmacology Training Program at Thomas Jefferson University. Jason and Heather's three children were born at the three hospitals at which Jason trained. Dr. Baxter is an Associate Professor in Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Director of Inpatient Obstetrics at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital in Philadelphia. He chairs the Research Committee for the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Jefferson Medical College. Dr. Baxter enjoys mentoring fellows as Associate Director of the Maternal-Fetal Medicine Fellowship Program. He is board certified in VOL. 41, NO. 8 Obstetrics & Gynecology Maternal-Fetal Medicine. and Dr. Baxter has authored or coauthored over 150 peer-reviewed manuscripts, abstracts, and chapters. He has obtained grant funding from numerous innovative medical companies. Dr. Baxter is currently the President of the Obstetrical Society of Philadelphia and has served as President of the Philadelphia Perinatal Society. He has been an active member of ACOG, SMFM, and various committees and task forces at Thomas Jefferson University and in the city of Philadelphia at large. Dr. Baxter has been honored with numerous awards for clinical care, teaching, mentoring, and research. Dr. Baxter enjoys his clinical, educational, research, and administrative responsibilities in Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine at Thomas Jefferson University. His research interests include prediction and prevention of preterm birth, pharmacology in pregnancy, and evidence-based clinical obstetrics and maternal-fetal medicine. He cherishes time spent cheering on and coaching youth sports with his children. VOLUME 41-ISSUE 8 PAGE 1 Patient Safety: Who is Responsible? part in patient handoffs or physician “sign-outs.” Most institutions have mandated a standardized format for signouts, as well as supervision by senior residents and attendings, in order to ensure that key information during these transitions is not omitted. Technology has left its mark on these patient transfers as well. Several companies offer mobile apps to ensure handoffs that are stream-lined but comprehensive, and thus safer for the patient. The use of electronic medical records (EMR) prompts physicians to ask pertinent questions, especially in the areas of patient safety and mental health. EMR also includes medication and allergy checks, helping to fulfill two vital criteria included in the Joint Commission’s 2015 National Patient Safety Goals. Ankita Gupta, MD, MPH, Ob/Gyn PGY-2 Albert El-Roeiy, MD, MBA, MBI Crozer Chester Medical Center “Do not get sick in July” is a common recommendation that rumbles through the medical community, because the month ushers in new interns. As summer approaches, most of us who work at teaching institutions begin to steel ourselves for a fresh group of eager individuals who are transitioning from being medical students to being medical practitioners. Patients are also aware of the “July Effect” and are often hesitant to allow residents to direct their care. Whether their concern is founded is debatable, because studies have shown no worsening in mortality rates in July when compared to other months of the year. Additionally, our careful scrutiny of the data overlooks the joy and enthusiasm exhibited by the newest members of the medical team. As a second year resident, I still remember the first few days of my internship. I remember the elation and terror with my first delivery, the fear of perforating the uterus during my first hysteroscopy and a routine prenatal revisit that lasted an hour. I counseled the patient on everything from birth control to car seats. However, the most prominent and comforting memory of that first year is that of my senior resident’s constant presence by my side. I remember her hands guiding mine as we delivered the baby, her voice as she talked me through the hysteroscopy and her painstaking efforts to streamline my office note to fit the limited EMR space. Resident and attending supervision plays a key role in negating the “July Effect.” “resident from a time when physicians-in-training resided on hospital premises in order to be readily available to their patients. Residents still constitute part of the front line of a patient’s care, despite the fact that stringent guidelines established by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) now limit duty hours. Whether dealing with a postpartum fever or calf tenderness, residents are often invaluable advocates for their patients. Residents also take THE OB SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA promotes activities such as morbidity and mortality (M&M) conferences to improve patient safety. Patient Safety Indicators (PSIs) such as perioperative rates of deep vein thrombosis and Foley catheter infection are measured and closely followed and are helpful when developing hospital policies and practice guidelines. Most institutions support open communication between physicians and patients and reporting of accidents, near misses or unsafe environments or events by hospital staff. With widespread access to social media and websites that assign “safety scores” to hospitals, it is important now more than ever to scrutinize our work environments and assess how we can make our patient care efficient, effective and safe. Patient safety is a team approach. It is a joint endeavor between healthcare providers and the patients themselves. And ensuring patient safety is an important step towards improving patient satisfaction. WELCOME stockimages: freedigitalphotos.net The term physician” comes Residents play a large role in quality improvement and patient safety initiatives. At Chester-Crozer, simulations and clinical drills are led by residents and participation and involvement by residents and attendings is encouraged. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Teri Wiseley - Executive Secretary Cell: 484-343-8199 Email: [email protected] Address: Theresa B. Wiseley, CMM Executive Secretary Obstetrical Society of Philadelphia 308 Rolling Creek Rd. Swarthmore, PA 19081 Always happy to help............. Teri Wiseley, CMM VOLUME 41-ISSUE 8 PAGE 2 Healthcare Cost and Reimbursement Models & The Future of Ob/Gyn Practice Albert El-Roeiy, M.D., MBA, MBI Director, Fertility Center of Crozer Chester Chester Medical Center In the March newsletter, I put forth that the real transformation of practice in obstetrics and gynecology depends on how we approach the significant questions of payment reform and healthcare redesign. We discussed the importance of: 1) population management, 2) increasing patient experience and satisfaction and 3) healthcare costs and new reimbursements models, such as bundled payments, pay for performance (P4P), innovation centers, and accountable care organizations. In this newsletter, I would like to discuss the importance of the new reimbursement models. Provider reimbursement is currently based on a fee-for-service (FFS) system that promotes Stuart Milesat freedigitalphotos.net over treatment of patients and affords no incentive for providers to efficiently coordinate a patient’s care. Furthermore, this system does little to encourage quality care improvements. It perpetuates the growth of healthcare expenditures without necessarily improving the population’s health and also creates an enormous potential for fraud and abuse.1 FFS unfortunately also supports the undervaluation of preventive services as well as the overvaluation of nonpreventive care; inadequate payment to physicians for services required to provide patient-focused, coordination of care; and the establishment of incentives for volume of services with little regard to quality of care or utilization of resources.2 Types of payment methods - There are six methods of provider reimbursement, which have been traditionally utilized within the healthcare system:3 1. Fee-for-service: A provider is paid a fee for rendering a specific service. 2. Per Diem: A provider is paid a set amount per patient for each day that the patient is in the provider’s care. All services rendered during that day are covered under a set amount. 3. Episode-of-Care: A single provider is paid a set amount for all services rendered by that provider during a defined “episode” of care. For example, a provider may be paid a predetermined amount for a patient undergoing a liver transplant. The payment covers the surgery and all services, including follow-up, associated with the surgical “episode.” This arrangement typically includes multiple payments for a single episode since more than one provider may treat the affected patient. In this setup, Medicare employs a prospective payment system (PPS), which depends on diagnosis-related groups (DRGs) to classify services that can be bundled together into a single payment for an “episode.” 4. Multi-Provider, Bundled, Episode-of-Care: Multiple providers are jointly paid for all services rendered during an episode of care. In this method there is only a single payment made by the payer (employer or health insurance plan) which covers the services rendered by all providers. 5. Condition-Specific Capitation: One or more providers are paid a pre-determined fee to cover all services rendered for a specific condition. Payments entail either a one-time fee or ongoing payments, depending on the severity of the illness. 6. Capitation: One or more providers are paid a regular, pre-determined fee to cover all services rendered for the continuous care of a patient. This fee covers all episodes and all conditions. Currently, the majority of providers are reimbursed using either an FFS, per diem, or episode-of-care payment system; FFS is the system most predominantly used. A 2012 National Commission on Physician Payment Reform recommended a five-year plan to move away from fee-for-service payments.4 As a result, current payment reform is transitioning away from feefor-service to value-based payment systems, a process hastened by the Affordable Care Act (ACA). (Continued on page 4) THE OB SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA VOLUME 41-ISSUE 8 PAGE 3 In a value-based payment system, Stuart Milesat freedigitalphotos.net the payer shifts the risk of overutilization to the provider side and adjusts incentives towards rewarding for quality and satisfaction, rather than volume of care. Imagine a case of a patient with “ovarian cancer episode-of-care” in which all providers (gynecology, gynecologic oncology, general surgery, trauma, pathology, hospital services, and emergency department) must divide a single “bundled payment” for all services rendered. In order to maximize profit, every member of the health care team is responsible for the clinical quality, cost, patient satisfaction, postoperative care and recovery time. This strategy could lead to discussions whether new modalities, such as robotics and genomics testing are necessary and cost effective. In the obstetrical arena, although it is true that the “total obstetrical package” is a kind of a bundled payment for a group of services, it is limited to a single provider or to a group of providers. In most circumstances, it is not coupled with payments to other health care providers, hospital payments, or incentives that are related to quality or patient satisfaction. In the office, a capitated form of payment for care will reward less direct patient contact and more use of costeffective communication techniques via phone, email, or text messaging. Rewards for meeting quality standards such as pap screening, mammograms, smoking cessation counseling and vaccination will improve compliance with best practice goals. Payments based on patient satisfaction ratings will promote good office and patient communication and prompt follow-up evaluation. When the obstetrician/gynecologist is not motivated by volume-based models, then he is more likely to participate in “team medicine,” which uses lowercost ancillary health providers and makes more appropriate specialty referrals. In the end, the patient’s individual needs will be more efficiently met, enabling an improved patient experience, good clinical outcomes becoming employed by hospitals. As providers become employees, the hospitals will ultimately control management services and coordinate care for the providers and will likely reward them for health outcomes and quality of care provided to patients. Albert Einstein said, “The measure of intelligence is the ability to change.” For decades if not longer, we have had to adapt to the dynamic and unpredictable cycles of medical economics. To survive and perhaps even flourish, we must be smart and embrace change when faced with the challenges ahead. Stuart Milesat freedigitalphotos.net (Continued from page 3) 1) Schoen C, et al. Bending the Curve: Options for Achieving Savings and Improving Value in U.S. Health Spending. The Commonwealth Fund. December 2007. 2) American College of Physicians. Reform of the Dysfunctional Healthcare Payment and Delivery System. 2006. Available: http://www.acponline.org/advocacy/ where_we_stand/policy/dysfunctional_payment.pdf. 3) Miller HD. Creating Payment Systems to Accelerate Value-Driven Health Care: Issues and Options for Policy Reform. The Commonwealth Fund. September 2007. 4) National Commission on Physician Payment Reform. Report of the National Commission on Physician Payment Reform. March 2013. Available at: http://physicianpaymentcommission.org/wp-content/ uploads/2013/03/physician_ payment_report.pdf. As the financial risk for a given patient population is transferred to providers and as payments are made on a bundled basis, physicians are not only consolidating into larger groups, but they are aligning with or THE OB SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA VOLUME 41-ISSUE 8 PAGE 4 April Meeting “Hypertensive Emergencies During Pregnancy” Michael Foley, MD April’s meeting was enjoyed by all. Dr. Margie Angert, representing Council’s nominating committee, introduced the Society’s new officers. Dr. Luisa Galdi (DUCOM) was invited to sign the book as the newest member of the Obstetrical Society of Philadelphia. In my review of the archives with regards to the treatment of eclampsia in the late 1800’s, it was clear how far we have come in our understanding of the disorder. Dr. Guy Hewlett introduced Dr. Kristina Williams, who is a firstyear resident at Pennsylvania Hospital. Dr. Williams presented a case of a 29 year old primigravida with chronic hypertension, superimposed pre-eclampsia and HELLP syndrome. The patient had a significant cardiac history and an allergy to labetalol. At an outside institution, the patient was started on a nicardipine drip and transferred to Pennsylvania Hospital. Unfortunately, a fetal Dr. Louisa Galdi signs The Book loss was diagnosed, and labor was induced. The patient delivered on hospital day three. While hospitalized, the patient required a nitroprusside drip for blood pressure control. She was ultimately discharged on four different anti-hypertensive medications. Dr. Michael Foley, Chair of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Banner Health in Phoenix, took the podium. But he did not actually stand behind the podium Dr. Kristina Williams very much. His talk gave proof of his laurels as a master educator and dynamically brought physiology and pharmacology to the forefront of our minds, as Dr. Foley discussed the treatment of women with acute hypertensive disorders. Dr. Foley began with a story about treating two antepartum patients experiencing hypertensive emergencies. Dr. Foley and his residents set about to figure out why the two patients required different therapies. What were the differences in their clinical pictures? What were the differences in the etiologies of their underlying hypertensive disorders? Dr. Foley broke it down by taking us back to the basics of physiology. Blood Pressure = Flow X Resistance. With hypertension, increased flow is caused by three factors: hypervolemia, increased cardiac output, and increased contractility, which is modified by beta activity. In cases where flow seems to be the contributor, Dr. Foley treats patients with beta-blockers. When hypervolemia is the contributor, he uses diuretics. On the flip side, increased resistance manifests as vasoconstriction. If vasoconstriction is the problem, treatment should include vasodilators. How does one tell the difference between a patient with increased flow and one with increased resistance? In a patient with a normal heart, diastolic pressure reflects the degree of vasoconstriction (very high diastolic pressure = excessive vasoconstriction). The pulse pressure (systolic diastolic) can be used to discern the intravascular volume in the system. High pulse pressure (average is 55 mm Hg) is consistent with high intravascular volume. Low pulse pressure is also abnormal. Assessing a patient’s pulse pressure and diastolic pressure can be used to determine the nature of the hypertensive abnormality and whether to treat with a beta-blocker and a diuretic (Labetalol and furosemide) or with vasodilators (hydralazine, calcium channel blockers, and/or nitroprusside sodium). Monitoring pulse pressures can help to determine the appropriate preload for neuraxial anesthesia. A narrowing pulse pressure may indicate acute blood loss. THE OB SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA VOLUME 41-ISSUE 8 PAGE 5 (April Meeting Continued from page 5) Dr. Foley outlined treatment fundamentals of hypertension. An initial history and physical cannot be supplanted. Assessment of hemodynamic status, intravascular volume, and pulse pressure is extremely important. Appropriate pharmacologic therapy should be chosen, with care to avoid long-acting medicines in a drip form. Avoid lowering the diastolic pressure below 90-100 mm Hg and the systolic pressure below 150-160 mm Hg. Dr. Foley advised us to carefully assess volume status and replace volume if deemed necessary. Dr. Foley presented two patients, Ms. Toxemia and Ms. H. Tension, who presented with hypertension caused by contrasting causes. Both were evaluated and treated with help from the audience. As usual, the question and answer session was lively. Dr. Foley’s slides are posted on the Society’s website, at the request of all of us who were wowed by his presentation. We thank Dr. Foley for an entertaining and enlightening discussion. I am sure that many of us will approach our hypertensive patients using his framework. Dr. Michael Foley signs The Book Jasjit K. Beausang, MD Resident Education Committee – Philadelphia Obstetrical Society Drs. Mackeen, Khalifeh & Hua Jennifer Yocum, Deborah Cruz & Anna-Liza Madrinan Drs. Baxter & Hotmer Drs. Widzer & Glazerman Drs. Gold, Cohen & Rubin Drs. Hewlett, Cohen, Foley, Baxter & Delvadia Pennsy Docs! Drexel Docs! (Continued on page 7) THE OB SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA VOLUME 41-ISSUE 8 PAGE 6 In Memoriam Theodore J. DeConna, M.D. It is with sadness that we report the passing of Theodore J. DeConna, M.D., age 87, of Cherry Hill, New Jersey. Dr. DeConna passed away on February 18, 2015. He was the beloved husband of Renate (nee Sporn), was predeceased by Alice (nee Miller) and Nina (nee Porth), and dear father of John and Celeste DeConna, James DeConna, Reiner and Nicole Braeuer, and Sabine and Michael Reker. He was the loving grandfather of Marcel, Michelle, Robin, Vivian, Tim, Pia, and Jan. Dr. DeConna worked for over 40 years as an obstetrician/gynecologist. He was affiliated with West Jersey Hospital, where he was a former chairman of the Ob/Gyn Department. He was a member of the AMA and ACOG. Dr. DeConna loved traveling and playing golf. He was a member of Tavistock Country Club. The family requests that memorial contributions go to - USA, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, 2nd Floor, New York, NY 10001. For more information, please visit the following web page: http://obits.dignitymemorial.com/dignity-memorial/obituary.aspx?n=Theodore-DeConna&lc=1442&pid=1 74226467&mid=6334708 THE OB SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA VOLUME 41-ISSUE 8 PAGE 7 Philadelphia Perinatal Society Hosts Annual Neonatal-Perinatal Research Symposium & Boggs Award for Neonatal-Perinatal Research Wednesday, May 20, 2015 Presiding: Ogechukwu R. Menkiti, MD Moderator: Ogechukwu R. Menkiti, MD Sheraton at Society Hill Second and Dock Streets, Philadelphia Cash bar - 6:00 pm Buffet Dinner – 6:30 pm Presentations – 7:00 pm Fellows are guests of PPS (no charge for dinner) Contact: Rosemary Dworanczyk [email protected] Office – 856-662-4903 Mobile – 856-465-4667 Thomas R. Boggs, Jr. - 2015 Young Investigator Award The Philadelphia Perinatal Society honors young investigators in the Philadelphia area who are conducting neonatal and perinatal research with the: Boggs Award for Neonatal-Perinatal Research Dr. Thomas R. Boggs, Jr., the leading Neonatologist of Philadelphia in the 1960’s and 70’s left a legacy of excellence in clinical care, education, and clinical research. He was a mentor to many neonatal leaders. In the late sixties, he founded the Philadelphia Neonatal Society, parent organization of The Philadelphia Perinatal Society. Its purpose was to create a collegial environment among individuals who care for newborns and are committed to life-long learning. Members of the Society may nominate fellows in training in perinatology, neonatology and related doctoral programs in the Philadelphia region to present their research. Each nominee is required to submit a manuscript of the research that the young investigator has completed during their training program. The manuscript should be in standard peer-review journal format, but may not yet have been accepted for publication. The emailed manuscript must be supported by and cc’ed to the active PPS member who is supporting their work. Selected nominees will be invited to present their research in an oral presentation at the May Annual PPS Boggs Award meeting (see Meetings page for date, time...). A panel of experts will judge these presentations. The Thomas R. Boggs, Jr. Research Award (and cash prize) will be presented at the conclusion of the meeting to the selected outstanding young investigator. Thank you for participating to support and honor the achievements of our junior colleagues in the fields of Perinatology, Neonatology, Nursing, Physiology and other allied areas. Dr. Ogechukwu R. Menkiti, MD President, Philadelphia Perinatal Society Deadline for Submissions: May 7, 2015 Email your manuscript & nomination letter to: [email protected] THE OB SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA VOLUME 41-ISSUE 8 PAGE 8 OBSTETRICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA Council Members: 2014-2015 PRESIDENT PAST PRESIDENT SECOND YEAR PAST PRESIDENT Thomas Jefferson University 833 Chestnut Street, 1st Floor Philadelphia, PA 19107 Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Hospital Philadelphia Department of Public Health Retired Crozer-Chester Medical Center One Medical Center Boulevard Upland, PA 19013-3995 PRESIDENT ELECT VICE PRESIDENT SECRETARY Women’s Associates for Healthcare Einstein Healthcare Network 633 W. Germantown Pike Suite 203 Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462 DUCOM - Dept. OB/GYN 245 North 15th Street Philadelphia, PA l9l02-1192 2701 Blair Mill Rd. Suite C Willow Grove, PA 19090 TREASURER ASSISTANT SECRETARY Peter F. Schnatz, DO RESIDENT EDUCATION AND ARCHIVES Geisinger Health System 100 N. Academy Ave. Danville, PA 17822 The Reading Hospital and Medical Center Department of OB/GYN 6th Ave & Spruce Street West Reading, PA 19611 DUCOM - Dept. OB/GYN 245 North 15th Street Philadelphia, PA l9l02-1192 RESIDENCY PROGRAM LIAISON HEALTH ACTION COMMITTEE BYLAWS Director of Medical Education Designated Institutional Official One Medical Center Blvd. POB 302 Upland, PA 19013 919 Conestoga Road Building 1, Suite #104 Rosemont, PA 19010 DUCOM - Dept. OB/GYN 245 North 15th Street Philadelphia, P Al9l02-1192 COUNCIL AT LARGE NOMINATION COMMITTEE FOUNDATION Delaware Valley Urogynecology Healthplex 196 West Sproul Road Suite 208 Springfield, PA 19064 Suite S-93, Executive Mews 1930 State Hwy 70 East Cherry Hill, NJ 08003 COUNCIL AT LARGE COUNCIL AT LARGE Jason Baxter, MD, MSCP Helen M. Widzer, MD A. George Neubert, MD Guy Hewlett, MD Jose S. Maceda, MD Jack M. Fitzsimmons, MD Virtua Perinatal Associates 100 Bowman Drive Voorhees, NJ 08043 COUNCIL AT LARGE REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH Steven J. Sondheimer, MD Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania 3701 Market Street, 8th Floor Philadelphia, PA 19104 RESIDENT EDUCATION COMMITTEE Adrian Quesada-Rojas, MD Suite 1900 4755 Ogletown-Stanton Road Newark, DE 19713 SOCIAL MEDIA Aasta D. Mehta, MD Lehigh Valley Health Network 1245 Cedar Crest Blvd, Suite 201 Allentown, PA 18103-6267 THE OB SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA Marjorie Angert, DO, MPH Dipak Delvadia, DO Joan H. Zeidman, MD Susan Kaufman, DO Albert El-Roeiy, MD Sherry. L. Blumenthal, MD Mark B. Woodland, MS, MD Carl Della Badia DO Arnold W. Cohen, MD Albert Einstein Medical Center 5500 Old York Road Philadelphia, PA l9l41 Donald DeBrakeleer, DO RESIDENT EDUCATION COMMITTEE Center for Women’s Health of Montgomery County 1000 Walnut Street, Suite 122 Lansdale, PA 19446 Planned Parenthood of Delaware 625 N. Shipley St. Wilmington DE 19801 Larry Glazerman, MD COUNCIL AT LARGE MEMBERSHIP DIRECTOR Lankenau Medical Building, East 100 East Lancaster Avenue, Suite 561 Pennsylvania Hospital 2 Pine east 800 Spruce Street Philadelphia, PA 19107 Norman Brest, MD Wynnewood, PA 19096-3450 RESIDENT EDUCATION COMMITTEE Xuezhi Jiang, MD The Reading Hospital and Medical Center, Department of OB/GYN 6th Ave & Spruce Street West Reading, PA 19611 Harish Sehdev, MD NEWSLETTER EDITOR Fay Wright, MD 111 E. Levering Mill Road Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 RESIDENT EDUCATION COMMITTEE Jasjit K. Beausang, MD DUCOM – Dept. OB/GYN 245 Norht 15th Street Philadelphia, PA 19102-1192 VOLUME 41-ISSUE 8 PAGE 9
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