ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN 2015 - 2032 DRAFT PLAN (V9) [PHOTO/IMAGE] Published by Odiham Parish Council for informal consultation. May 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD LIST OF LAND USE POLICIES 1. INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND 2. VISION & OBJECTIVES 3. LAND USE PLANNING POLICIES 4. OTHER PROPOSALS SITE PROPOSAL MAP INDEX OF CONSULTATION QUESTIONS RELATING TO POLICIES AND PAGE NUMBERS IN THE DOCUMENT Question number Policy number Page number Q1 Housing Sites Policy 2 - Housing Development Sites 21 Q2 Housing Sites Policy 2 - Housing Development Sites 21 Q3 Housing Sites continued Policy 2 - Housing Development Sites 21 Q4 Housing Mix Policy 3 Housing Mix 26 Q5 Affordable Housing Policy 3 Housing Mix 26 Q6 Green Spaces Policy 9 Green Spaces 34 Q7 Green Spaces continued Policy 9 Green Spaces 34 Q8 High Street Policy 7 Odiham High Street 32 Q9 Parking Section 4 Other Proposals 40 Q10 Infrastructure Aims Section 4 Other Proposals 41 ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 2 1. INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND The Odiham Parish Neighbourhood Plan 1.1The Odiham Parish Council is preparing a Neighbourhood Plan for the area designated by Hart District Council (HDC) under the provisions of the Localism Act 2011 and the Neighbourhood Planning (General) Regulations 2012. The designated area is shown in Plan A below. Plan A: Odiham Parish Neighbourhood Plan Area 1.2 The purpose of the Odiham Parish Neighbourhood Plan will be to make planning policies that can be used to determine planning applications in the area. In some cases, it policies will encourage development proposals for the benefit of the local community. In others, its policies will aim to protect the special character of the parish. 1.3 Neighbourhood Plans provide local communities with the chance to shape the future development of their areas. Once approved at a referendum, the Plan becomes a statutory part of the development plan for the area and will carry significant weight in how planning applications are decided. Plans must therefore contain only land use planning policies that can be used for this purpose. This often means that there are important issues of interest to the local community that cannot be addressed in a Plan if they are not directly related to planning. 1.4 Although there is considerable scope for the local community to decide on its planning policies, Plans must meet four ‘basic conditions’. These are: ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 3 • • • • Is the Plan consistent with national planning policy? Is the Plan consistent with local planning policy? Does the Plan promote the principles of sustainable development? Has the process of making of the Plan met the requirements of European environmental standards? 1.5 In addition, the Neighbourhood Plan must be able to show that it has properly consulted local people and other relevant organisations during the process of making the Plan and has followed the Regulations. 1.6 These requirements will be tested by an independent examiner once the Plan is finalised. If satisfied, the examiner will recommend to the HDC that the Plan goes to a referendum of the local electorate. If a simple majority of the turnout votes for the Plan then it must become adopted as formal planning policy for the area. The Draft Plan 1.7 This Draft Plan is the first opportunity for the Neighbourhood Plan to consult on the emerging policies and proposals of the Plan. It has reviewed existing national and local planning policies and how they may affect this area. And it has already sought the local community’s opinions on local issues that the Plan might help address. 1.8 The contents of this Draft Plan are therefore presented to obtain the views of the local community and other organisations on the vision, objectives and policies of the Plan. It is especially important to understand the preferences for the options that are presented in the document as the final version of the Plan must only propose the preferred option. 1.9 This document is deliberately brief and focused on the draft vision, objectives and policies. The final version of the Plan will not only contain the preferred policies but it will also explain in more detail the background to the Plan, it will provide a profile of the area and its will describe the key planning issues in the area, to which the Plan is aiming to respond. The Planning Policy Context 1.10 The Neighbourhood Plan must be in line with national and local planning policies. At the national level, these are set by the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) of 2012, which is complemented by the Planning Practice Guidance of 2014. These documents set out the key national planning principles that apply to preparing plans and managing development proposals across the country. 1.11 At the local level, the key documents are the Hart Local Plan (1996-2006) as revised 2006 and the Hart Local Plan (2011-2032). The District Council is now working towards a new Local Plan (Strategy & Sites) document and a Development Management document. The first document will contain the strategic policies for the District; the second will establish the detailed ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 4 planning policies for the District. Both will gradually replace the saved policies of the current Local Plan. 1.12 The District Council consulted on a ‘Housing Development Options Paper’ in autumn 2014. In November 2014, it resolved to respond to that consultation exercise with a preferred housing distribution strategy to deliver 4,000 new homes in the period 2011 to 2032 above those schemes already built or consented. The strategy proposes that 150 – 200 new homes of this total number will be planned for in the part of the District beyond the 5km zone of the Thames Basin Heath Special Protection Area (an internationally important ecological area). The Odiham and North Warnborough area falls inside that zone and there is therefore a long term expectation that the Neighbourhood Plan will make provision for much of that development, taking into account housing schemes in the Parish that already have planning consent. However, its proposals will be assessed for their impact on the Special Protection Area in accordance with Policy NRM6 of the South East Plan (which remains in place) and with the Habitats Regulations (see para 1.23 below for more details). 1.13 The District Council plans to publish a draft Local Plan for consultation in autumn 2015 that will formalise this strategy, with a view to its Plan being examined and adopted by summer 2016. In which case, assuming the Neighbourhood Plan is submitted for its own examination in autumn 2015, it will be about one year ahead of the Local Plan. The Neighbourhood Plan will therefore be tested against the saved strategic policies of the current Local Plan, but it can draw on the reasoning and evidence of the new Local Plan to support its proposed policies. 1.14 The District Council has not defined which of its saved policies are ‘strategic’ for the purpose of guiding the preparation of Neighbourhood Plans. Those policies considered to be relevant for this Plan are listed below: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • GEN1 General Policy for Development GEN3 General Policy for Landscape Character Areas GEN4 General Design Policy GEN11 Areas Affected by Flooding or Poor Drainage ALT GEN13 Affordable Housing CON1 European Designations (see reference to South East Plan Policy NRM6 above and in para 1.23) CON2 National Designations (Nature Conservation) CON3 Local Designations (Nature Conservation) CON7 Riverine Environments CON10 Basingstoke Canal (Nature Conservation) CON13 Conservation Areas CON17 Listed Buildings or Buildings of Local Interest CON21 Local Gaps CON22 Setting of Settlements and Recreation RUR1 Definition of Rural Settlements RUR2 Development in the open countryside – general RUR3 Development in the open countryside – control RUR32 Basingstoke Canal (Leisure & Recreation) ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 5 • • • • • • URB8 Shopping in Rural Centres URB9 Retail: Local Needs URB11 Shop Fronts URB12 Residential Development Criteria (in Rural Centres) URB20 Retention and Provision of Local Services/Community Facilities URB21 Loss of Amenity and Recreation Open Space Plan B: Hart District Local Plan 2011 - 2032 Key Diagram ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 6 1.15 The plan also has two site-specific policies in the area (DEV18 and DEV19) covering RAF Odiham and Land between Dunleys Hill and Robert Mays School respectively. Community Views Building on earlier research by Odiham Parish Council (OPC) and InOdiham, the NP Steering Group has consulted the community extensively since June 2014. By December 2014, the team had engaged with hundreds of local residents with a formal presence at seven diverse parish events. During this period the aim was to raise awareness of the intention to produce a Neighbourhood Plan. 86% of the 218 residents who gave feedback supported this initiative and its proposed main focus: which housing sites should be developed, additional amenities and more affordable housing. The term OnwardPlan was adopted in publicity to unite both villages (O +NW) in a concise, inclusive and forward-looking way. OnwardPlan has served since as a useful and imaginative handle used consistently across traditional and modern media. A dedicated website was launched in November 2014 (www.onwardplan.com) plus Facebook and Twitter activity. In January 2015, nearly 500 residents attended four consultation events (C1) at venues throughout the parish and contributed around 4,000 post-it comments. Here is a summary of the key results: Vision Over 90% of respondents reacted positively to the emerging draft vision. The majority of spontaneous comments related to infrastructure concerns over further development eg. healthcare, education, traffic, flooding, utilities. Environment Most felt that all the environmental criteria proposed were important to them. However, the most important single criterion was ‘prioritising brown field or degraded sites for development over natural woodland and prime agricultural land’. Green Space ‘The preservation of our heritage, including conservation areas and view/landscape’ was considered more important than ‘the provision of new community/recreation facilities’. A village green would be welcomed by many even if it meant seeing some development around the edge. The open spaces most valued by the community were the Canal, the Deer Park, Odiham Common, and Broad Oak Common. Amenities There was strong endorsement for more cycle paths, and for maintaining footpaths. As for existing facilities, improving the ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 7 Canal/Wharf area attracted most support, plus refurbishing the public toilets in King Street. There was limited appetite from this audience for a new Community Centre or for additional sports pitches. Housing ‘As far as possible, development should not impact detrimentally on conservation areas, listed buildings and views valued by the community.’ That was considered the most important criterion for assessing housing sites put forward by landowners for development. The second was that ‘valued green spaces should be retained’. The largest group of respondents favoured small housing sites (up to 30 dwellings), followed by those favouring a mix of small and medium sites (up to 60 dwellings). Affordable homes were considered a priority; likewise small 2-bedroom houses. There was more support for more low cost market housing than provision by Housing Associations. Many respondents agreed with the need for a residential care home. High Street In January 2015 the largest number of respondents said that they would like short term parking to be free of charge. Many said that they would like additional parking close to the centre of Odiham. However, the Steering Group is aware that this consultation period coincided with an unprecedented peak in demand for parking in early 2015 during substantial construction work on the High Street. OPC has been monitoring this situation throughout. Of the traffic calming methods suggested, a 20mph speed limit and some limitations on HGV traffic through Odiham village were seen as the most acceptable. Results were publicised systematically (Feb-April 2015) via the Parish Magazine, by emailing the growing database of interested residents and stakeholders, as well as via online posts and via social media. In Spring 2015, the team also made extra efforts to engage with business, teenagers, children and young families e.g. via surveys, interactive workshops, a children’s art competition as well as on Facebook and Twitter. A second round of consultation (C2) is taking place in May 2015 and is being widely publicised throughout the parish, online and via social media. The emerging Draft Plan is also available to read in full online and at key public hubs around the parish. The community is encouraged to have their say via a questionnaire online or in writing. There are also 3 events in May where the community can view results of earlier consultations and ask members of the Steering Group any questions on the Draft Neighbourhood Plan. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 8 Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) 1.16 Some Neighbourhood Plans must be formally assessed to ensure they will have no significant environmental effects. This is done using a Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA). Given the many nature conservation and heritage areas and buildings in the parish, an SEA is being prepared alongside the Neighbourhood Plan. 1.17 The SEA provides a framework that is being used to assess the emerging policies of this Neighbourhood Plan. Its conclusions will inform the final choice and wording of policies to ensure the Plan can avoid or minimise its impacts on the local area. 1.18 There are no significant environmental problems that are not also common to rural England, especially in terms of managing growth in historic villages and in meeting local housing needs. The main challenge for this Neighbourhood Plan will be in striking the right balance between meeting those housing needs and protecting the special historic character of the parish, in a way that will deliver a majority vote at a referendum in due course. 1.19 Despite their environmental constraints, both Odiham and North Warnborough have accommodated housing growth over the last few years, though not all has been of a quality desired by local people. The Plan must therefore not only identify a spatial plan with technical merits (i.e. deliverable and sustainable development) but it must also demonstrate that it will lead to higher standards in the design of development. 1.20 The proposed SEA framework is set out below. It comprises four objectives, each with a number of measures to help decide if the proposed policies will have any effects. Objective 1: Historic Environment To protect and enhance the local historic environment: • 2A - Will it sustain and enhance listed buildings and their settings? • 2B - Will it sustain and enhance the three conservation areas and their settings? • 2C – Will it ensure that any less than substantial harm to a heritage asset is outweighed by securing sufficient public benefits? Objective 2: Biodiversity To protect and enhance biodiversity: • 3A - Will it lead to a loss, damage or indirect impact to a biodiversity asset or the fragmentation of existing habitat? • 3B – Will it lead to habitat protection or the creation of new habitat? • 3C – Will it lead to any significant effects on the nature conservation interest of the Thames Basin Heath Special Protection Area? ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 9 Objective 3: Landscape To protect and enhance the local countryside and rural landscape: • 4A - Will it safeguard or enhance the character of the landscape around the settlements that influences local distinctiveness and identity? • 4B - Will it avoid development in the open countryside and protect the most sensitive landscapes? • 4C - Will it avoid the coalescence of existing settlements? Objective 4: Flood Risk To avoid and mitigate the risks to existing and new development from flooding: • 5A – Will it avoid allocating development in Flood Zones 2 and 3? • 5B – Will it ensure any groundwater flooding risk is taken into account? 1.21 The preliminary conclusions of the assessment will be reported in a Draft SEA document, which will be published for consultation at the same time of the Pre Submission Neighbourhood Plan. A final version of the report will be submitted with the Plan for examination. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 10 Habitats Regulations Assessment (HRA) 1.22 An HRA is a requirement of the Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations 2010 (known as ‘the Habitats Regulations’). This transposed the requirements of the European Directives for the protection of wild birds and flora and fauna (92/43/EEC) into UK law. The assessment focuses on the likely significant effects of qualifying plans or programmes on the nature conservation interests of European-protected areas. It also seeks to establish whether or not there will be any adverse effects on the ecological integrity of these European sites as a result of those plans or programmes. 1.23 Policy NMR6 of the South East Plan and Policy CON1 of the Hart District Local Plan require that development proposals within 7km of the boundary of the Thames Basin Heath Special Protection Area should be assessed to identify any significant effects on the Area. The extent of the 5km ‘buffer zone’ is shown on Plan C below. Given that most of the settlements of Odiham and North Warnborough lie within the 7km zone (but not the 5km zone itself), the Plan will require screening for an HRA in due course. Further guidance will be sought from HDC and Natural England on this matter. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 11 Plan C: Map Showing Extent of Thames Basin Heath Special Protection Area 5km Buffer Zone ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 12 The Next Steps 1.24 Once this informal consultation exercise is complete, the O&NW NP Steering Group will review the comments made and prepare a final version of the draft Plan, known as the ‘Pre Submission Plan’. It will be formally published for a minimum six-week formal consultation period to allow comments by local people and other organisations. 1.25 Once that period is completed the Plan, revised as necessary, will be submitted to Hart District Council to arrange for further consultation, independent examination and then the referendum. Consultation 1.26 If you have any comments to make on this Draft Plan, please do so by Friday 22 May at the latest in the following ways: Email [email protected] By post Odiham Parish Council (OnwardPlan) Library Buildings The Bridewell The Bury Odiham Hampshire RG29 1NB Background information and the online survey are available at www.onwardplan.com ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 13 2. DRAFT VISION & OBJECTIVES Draft Vision 2.1 The draft vision for the parish in 2032 is: “Odiham and North Warnborough will remain special historic Hampshire villages but each with their own distinctive character. The villages will remain separated by an attractive green space that will be made more accessible for recreational use by the local communities and visitors. Both villages will grow and ensure their communities continue to have access to the housing and services required. This will include new housing provision that is affordable for younger families and local people. Housing growth will come from the development of small/medium housing sites either within, or adjacent to, the villages’ core. In all cases the quality of design will be high and be in keeping with the established character of the area. A key consideration in managing development will be to secure the preservation of the many special and significant views both within, from and towards the settlements and consequently retaining the essentially rural nature of the villages’ location and surrounding landscape. The character and vitality of Odiham’s village centre will be maintained or enhanced; providing an attractive and interesting place for people to meet up. Existing and new businesses and services will be encouraged, whilst retaining the special historic character of the area but with traffic and car parking managed more effectively. The Parish will have improved cycleways and footpaths that connect settlements, amenities, green space and historic attractions in an environmentally sustainable way. The parish will flourish as a place for both residents and visitors. Recreational facilities will be sustained with green space preserved both within and adjoining the settlement areas and enhanced for everyone to enjoy. The schools of the villages will continue to thrive as they expand to provide excellent educational facilities but without compromise to the historic character of the area. An effective and close community partnership with RAF Odiham will continue, with local residents and young people able to make use of available RAF sporting facilities and with military personnel and their dependants encouraged to continue to utilize the many services and facilities available within the area.” ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 14 Draft Objectives The following goals and objectives for the Plan have been drafted by the Steering Group: 1. To support future growth whilst retaining the distinctive historic character of the respective villages, together with maintaining the rural setting and views. Its objectives are as follows: • To ensure new development is sustainable and helps to protect the distinctiveness, character and historic assets of the parish including the Odiham, North Warnborough and Basingstoke Canal Conservation Areas • To deliver a housing growth strategy focused on the development of small sites (up to 30 dwellings) or small/medium sites (up to 60 dwellings) – rather than large sites – but avoids isolated and intrusive sites • To enable development that as far as possible does not harm conservation areas, preserves valued views and green spaces, which is within reasonable walking distance of village facilities. • To concentrate development within, or immediately adjacent to, existing settlement boundaries. • To utilise suitable brownfield sites for re-development. 2. To ensure new houses are of high quality design, in keeping with the established character of the area, and, that meets the needs of the existing community, especially younger families and local people. Its objectives are as follows: • To require a high quality of design that is in keeping with the scale and established character of the area surrounding development sites. • To provide an appropriate mix of housing types that meets the needs of the existing and future community. • To provide affordable homes and smaller houses/flats suited to those wishing to downsize, to secure their first home, or to move into or continue to be able to live in the parish due to local connections 3. To maintain and enhance the character and vitality of the Odiham High Street, and the parish’s ability to attract visitors. Its objectives are as follows: • To seek to strengthen and support the economic activity of restaurants, retail units and commercial premises in and around the High Street. • To ensure Odiham’s High Street provides an attractive environment as a good place for residents and visitors to shop, eat, drink and socialise through the improvement of pavement seating, furniture and signage. • To investigate the use of appropriate traffic calming measures where this will not detract unduly from the visual amenity of the Odiham Conservation Area ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 15 • To provide visitors with an attractive destination to visit and explore the villages and the surrounding countryside including Basingstoke Canal 4. To maintain and ideally improve recreational and sporting facilities, and other community amenities including footpaths and cycleways. Its objectives are as follows: • To protect and ideally extend the provision of recreational opportunities, community halls and sporting facilities for community use. 5. To maintain and protect the natural environment and the open/green spaces within and adjoining the villages’ and the wider surrounding rural areas. Its objectives are as follows: • To establish a public open space as both an amenity and a gathering place for residents and visitors. Protect the natural environment of the villages, their ecosystems, SSSIs and to conserve or enhance biodiversity. • To conserve and enhance open/green spaces in or adjoining the villages and the wider surrounding rural areas. • To improve public access to the green spaces most valued by the community. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 16 3. LAND USE PLANNING POLICIES Policy Issues 3.1 The planning policy context and the community engagement work already undertaken have raised a number of issues for the Neighbourhood Plan to address: • What sites are either available now or may become available for development in the plan period to deliver approximately 150 - 200 new homes? • Which ones are suitable and will be supported by the local community? • What types of houses or other residential accommodation are most needed in the area in terms of their size and affordability? • How can the Plan help secure community benefits as a result of this new development? • How can the Plan raise the design standards of new development to conserve the special character of the two villages? • How can the Plan assist the long-term viability and vitality of Odiham Village Centre? • Should the Plan continue to safeguard land for possible expansion of Robert Mays School in future? • How should the Plan ensure adequate car parking is provided by new development and that there are improvements to the network of footpaths and cycleways in the parish? • Which open spaces within and between the villages deserve special protection from development to retain their special character? • How can the Plan protect other environmental areas that may not already be protected? 3.2 The purpose of the Draft Plan is to canvas the opinions of the community and others on how the Parish Councils are proposing to address these issues before they commit to publishing a formal version of the Plan. These proposals for planning policies are set out in the next section. Land Use Policies 3.3 Land use policies are used to determine planning applications made for development proposals. They can establish the principles for retaining or changing the use of land in settlements and in the countryside. They can also set out the conditions against which development proposals will be judged in terms of their design, access, and other considerations relevant to individual sites. 3.4 The purpose of these policies is to either encourage planning applications to be made for things the local community wants to see happen or to discourage applications for developments that they do not want to happen. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 17 Policies must be clearly written so they can be easily applied when considering planning applications. 3.5 The Plan deliberately avoids repeating existing national or local planning policies. The proposed policies therefore focus on a relatively small number of key development issues in the area. For all other planning matters, the national and local policies – the National Planning Policy Framework and the Hart District Council Local Plan – will continue to be used. 3.6 Set out below are the proposed policies of the Plan. Each policy has a number and title and the policy itself is written in bold italics for ease of reference. There is also a short statement explaining the intention of the policy and any other relevant background information. 3.7 At the end of this document is the Site Proposals Map – where a policy refers to a specific site or area then it is shown on the map. Policy 1: Spatial Plan for the Parish Over the plan period, the focus for growth will be the villages of Odiham and North Warnborough as the two principal settlements in the parish. The Settlement Boundaries of Odiham, North Warnborough, RAF Odiham and Broad Oak are defined on the Site Proposals Map. Proposals for infill development within these boundaries will be supported, provided they accord with other provisions of the Neighbourhood Plan and the Hart development plan. Development proposals outside the Settlement Boundaries will be required to conform to the policies of the Hart development plan in respect of the control of development in the open countryside. This policy directs future growth in the parish to its two largest settlements of Odiham and North Warnborough and re-defines settlement boundaries of the established settlements of the parish. The purpose of the boundaries is to establish where conventional housing and economic development should take place and where it should be constrained. The principle of development inside the defined settlement boundaries is accepted provided proposals can demonstrate that they accord with all other relevant policies in the development plan. Proposals outside the defined settlement boundaries are by definition regarded as lying within the ‘open countryside’ as each settlement has a distinct edge with extensive countryside beyond. They must therefore be justified in relation to policies controlling development in such sensitive locations. The settlement boundaries of the current Local Plan will be redrawn in those places where proposed site allocations in Policy 2 of the Neighbourhood Plan are identified as being appropriate for future development. The boundaries ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 18 also incorporate planning consents since the previous map was prepared. Plan D below shows the current boundaries as defined by the Hart Local Plan 1996-2006 Proposals Map. Two types of criteria have been used to decide where the boundaries should be redrawn to allow for new development. The first type are criteria that exclude locations that are unsuited to development as a matter of principle and these are as follows: • The land does not adjoin an existing settlement boundary of either Odiham or North Warnborough villages • The land selected does not remove the defined Odiham – North Warnborough Local Gap nor does it lie within an important part of a cherished green space. • The land lies within a designated flood risk zone (2 or 3) • The site cannot be accessed and there are known physical barriers to development The second type of criterion allows for the potential sites to be compared in terms of their appropriateness for development: • The scale of the housing capacity of the available land. • The contribution of the site to establishing the historic significance of Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas and their settings • The impact of the site on the overall settlement pattern and shape • The status of the land and especially whether or not it has been previously developed (‘brownfield’), with either redundant buildings still standing or the site has been demolished • The reasonable walking distance of the site to local services ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 19 Plan D: Hart Local Plan 1996-2006 Proposals Map – Parish Extract Those locations for growth on the edge of Odiham and North Warnborough that are not excluded by the first list of criteria and best meet the criteria in the second list are those that have determined the selection of specific site proposals in Policy 2. Given the community engagement work carried out so far, they are also locations where the local community is more likely to be supportive of new development in the next few years. An estimate of the total housing capacity of those sites selected indicates the Plan will enable the provision of approximately 150 new homes over the plan period. These sites are all located outside the current defined settlement boundary. In addition “windfall” – infill - sites within the settlement boundaries will arise during the plan period. Also some new housing may be permitted on sites that are currently already in the planning system, where the outcome of the planning applications is not yet known. Where any such application is granted before final submission of the plan, the plan may withdraw sites listed in Policy 2 below to account for the numbers of new dwellings given permission. It follows that the sites listed below will only be confirmed as selected for development in this Plan at the final submission stage. If however applications are granted after the final submission of the plan, it will not be possible to withdraw identified sites from the plan. This timing question, together with the uncertainty of future infill development within the ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 20 settlement boundary, means that the number of houses delivered within the plan period may well be higher than the approximate 150 houses on the sites proposed in this draft plan. This level of provision accords with the Neighbourhood Plan expectations of the emerging Hart District Council Local Plan for 150 – 200 new dwellings to be built over the course of the whole Neighbourhood Plan period of 2015 2032. Q: If you have any comments on this policy, please make them in the general comment box at the end of the survey form. Please give us the page or policy number on which you are commenting. . Policy 2: Housing Development Sites The draft Neighbourhood Plan allocates the following sites for housing development, as shown on the Site Proposals Map, where development will be supported, provided it adheres to the following development principles: i. 0.3 Ha of land at Longwood, Odiham (site 119) provided: a. Access is from Western Lane via the Dunleys Hill site allocation or via 4 Western Lane; b. The landscape scheme retains the existing boundary trees and hedgerows, other than those required to achieve site access; c. The proposals include satisfactory mitigation of any ground water and/or surface water flooding risk on the site; and d. The scheme layout, building forms and building heights have regard to its surroundings. ii. 0.64 Ha of land at 4 Western Lane, Odiham (site 66) provided: a. the existing bungalow to be demolished to provide access to this site and to Land at Longwood; b. The landscape scheme retains existing boundary trees and hedgerows; c. The proposals include satisfactory mitigation of any ground water and/or surface water flooding risk on the site; and d. The scheme layout has regard to the character of surrounding dwellings and includes a mix of dwelling types including some single storey accommodation. iii. 0.28 Ha of land at Crumplins Yard (site 233), provided: a. The landscape scheme retains existing boundary trees and hedgerows, other than those required to achieve access; b. The proposals include satisfactory mitigation of any ground water and/or surface water flooding risk on the site; c. The scheme layout, building forms and building heights have regard to its surroundings; and ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 21 d. Given the size and awkward shape of the site, consideration be given to a terrace of small dwellings/flats with shared/communal amenity/parking space to the rear. iv. 0.26 Ha land at Swan Inn, North Warnborough (site 147), provided: a. The integrity of the canal bank can be assured; b. Regard is paid to Basingstoke Canal SSSI and 10m buffer zone; c. The dwellings front onto the Canal; d. the landscape scheme includes a buffer to the countryside to the north and west of the site and a sensitive boundary treatment; e. The scheme layout, building forms and building heights have regard to the special character of the North Warnborough and Canal Conservation Areas and nearby listed buildings; and f. The scheme design takes cues from canal cottages near Swing Bridge North Warnborough, recognising the relative height of the site above the canal bank; and g. The proposals include satisfactory mitigation of any ground water and/or surface water flooding risk on the site. v. 0.96 Ha of land behind Albion Yard, North Warnborough (site 232), provided: a. The scheme layout, building forms and building heights have regard to the contribution made by the site to the views and significance of the North Warnborough Conservation Area and of the nearby listed buildings; b. The scheme layout does not preclude future access to serve the dwellings in any redevelopment of the adjoining Swan Public House; c. Access via Albion Yard or Wycliffe House; d. The landscape scheme includes a buffer to the countryside to the west of the site; e. Car parking for visitors to King John’s Castle to be provided off site on land under the control of the landowner; and f. The proposals include satisfactory mitigation of any ground water and/or surface water flooding risk on the site. vi. Land at Dunleys Hill, Odiham (site 65), provided: a. The housing scheme is the minimum to enable the remaining land in the control of the landowner to be public open space, designated as a Local Green Space in Policy 9 of the Neighbourhood Plan; b. The housing scheme is confined to a part of the southern side of the site only; c. Vehicular access to serve the housing is from Western Lane; d. The remainder of the site to comprise public open space to include footpaths and play areas to be transferred by planning obligation, into suitable community ownership in perpetuity for the recreational benefit of the local community; ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 22 e. The scheme layout, building forms and building heights have regard to the contribution made by the site to the significance and setting of the nearby Odiham Conservation Area; f. A small public car park to be provided to serve the open space; g. The vehicular access to serve the car park is from Dunleys Hill in such a way to reserve for future access to other land in the vicinity; and h. The proposals include satisfactory mitigation of any ground water and/or surface water flooding risk on the site. vii. 1.52 Ha of land at Hook Road, North Warnborough (site 58), provided: a. The two halves of the site are accessed from Hook Road separately so as to avoid jeopardising the stability of the canal bank; b. A 10m buffer zone, to be kept free from all forms of development and hard surfacing, alongside the canal to protect the adjoining SSSI and the stability of the canal bank; c. The scheme layout, building forms and building heights have regard to the contribution made by the site to the significance of both North Warnborough and Basingstoke Canal Conservation Areas and to the setting of nearby listed buildings, with gaps to be retained to maintain the loosely developed character of the Conservation Areas and to retain the important view across the site from the canal; d. The proposals include satisfactory mitigation to resolve the known ground water/surface water flooding problems within and downstream of the site; e. Dwellings not to back onto the Canal; and f. The boundary treatment is in keeping with existing properties in the Conservation Area. viii. 0.45 Ha of land at Roughs Cottage, North Warnborough (site 60), provided: a. A landscape/ecology buffer is provided to the adjoining SINC; b. The proposals include satisfactory mitigation of any ground water and/or surface water flooding risk on the site; and c. The scheme layout, building forms and building heights have regard to the contribution made by the site to the gradual soft entrance to North Warnborough and to the setting of its Conservation Area. AND EITHER ix. 2.28 Ha of land for residential development adjacent to Crownfields, Odiham (site 327), provided: a. Vehicular access is only from Alton Road; b. A landscape buffer screen is provided along the southern boundary of the site; ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 23 c. The scheme layout, building forms and building heights have regard to the contribution made by the site to the significance and setting of the nearby Odiham Conservation d. Existing footpath route is maintained along the northern boundary of the site; e. A new small parking/turning area is provided to serve the adjoining day nursery; f. A new footpath is provided alongside Firs Lane up to the northern boundary of the site; g. A small parcel of land is provided off site on land also controlled by the owner, for Odiham Tennis Club to create an additional tennis court; and h. The provision of some additional land to serve Odiham and Greywell Cricket Club will be investigated with the landowner. OR 2.28 Ha of mixed residential and care home development adjacent to Crownfields, Odiham (site 327), provided: a. The scheme comprises a care home (C2) and dwellings; b. Vehicular access is from Alton Road; c. A landscape buffer screen is provided along the southern boundary of the site; d. The scheme layout, building forms and building heights have regard to the contribution made by the site to the significance and setting of the nearby Odiham Conservation Area; e. The existing footpath route is maintained along the northern boundary of the site; f. A new small parking/turning area is provided to serve the adjoining day nursery; g. A new footpath is provided alongside Firs Lane up to the northern boundary of the site; h. A small parcel of land is provided off site on land also controlled by the owner, for Odiham Tennis club to create an additional tennis court; i. The provision of some additional land to serve Odiham and Greywell Cricket Club will be investigated with the landowner; j. The care home use is confined to providing high dependency accommodation and nursing care; and k. The care home to be sited on the western part of the site, so as to make use of the lower lying land and to limit the overall height of the building to no more than 3 storeys. This policy allocates nine sites for new housing development during the plan period to 2032 and establishes the key development principles for each site. All the sites are located outside the current Settlement Boundary on the edge of the villages. They are also in locations defined in Policy 1 of the Neighbourhood Plan as having the fewest environmental effects and ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 24 meeting the site selection criteria considered as acceptable to the local community to grow the villages and provide new homes. The housing capacities in this document are indicative only at this stage and are based on a simple assessment of the net developable area of each site and an average density of houses that reflects both the prevailing density of housing areas in that locality and the need to make an efficient use of scarce land on the edge of the settlements. As the policy identifies the key development principles and character of each site, it is the applicant’s consideration of those principles that will determine the eventual number of houses proposed in a planning application. However, it is important that the total housing provisions of this policy inform the spatial plan of Policy 1 in terms of defining to what extent the settlement boundaries should be amended. The precise number of dwellings for each site will be determined by the application of the development principles in the development plan (NPPF, Hart Local Plan and Neighbourhood Plan combined) at the time of applying for planning permission. However, this number should closely reflect the capacities identified in the table below. Using this method, the following estimates of housing capacity are given: Policy No. i ii iii iv v vi vii viii ix Site Name Land at Longwood, Odiham Land at 4 Western Lane, Odiham Land at Crumplins Yard, Odiham Land at Swan Inn, North Warnborough Land at Albion Yard, North Warnborough Part Land at Dunleys Hill, North Warnborough Land at Hook Road, North Warnborough Land at Roughs Cottage, North Warnborough Land adjacent to Crownfields, Odiham 119 66 233 147 232 65 Approximate Housing Capacity 10 20 8 4 12 TBA * 58 60 15 12 327 30 + care home OR 60** SHLAA Ref No. * subject to agreeing an acceptable minimum to allow for the remainder to be designated as a public open space or a Local Green Space. ** subject to which development option is chosen by the community. In summary, in January, the community expressed a clear preference for small and small-to-medium sites over larger sites for new housing development. Available sites have been assessed against the following key ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 25 criteria: • • • • • • • • • known environmental constraints e.g. flood risk; sustainable location e.g. close to schools and services to minimise car use; brownfield/conversion site i.e. reuse of existing buildings and land; character/conservation i.e. those aspects that contribute to the special character of the parish; setting e.g. rural views; preserving valued green space; ease of vehicular access; avoiding sites that are isolated; impact on the historic settlement pattern of the parish. As a result, the Neighbourhood Plan (NP) currently proposes to specify 9 new small-to-medium sites adjacent to the settlement boundary. These are shown in purple on the proposals map at the end of this document: Q1: Do you agree with this selection? Yes or No Q2: If you answered NO, please tell us which site(s) you would remove and why: Q3: For the Crownfields site (no 327 on map), we have identified 2 options for consideration. Please state your preference for either: An estimated 60 dwellings OR An estimated 30 dwellings and a high dependency nursing/care home (likely to be 50/60 beds, privately run - so fee-paying with no local-only priority). Any comments: Policy 3: Housing Mix Proposals for housing development will be supported, provided they make sufficient provision for: i. ii. Dwelling types suited to small households and especially those new households wishing to acquire a first new home and older households wishing to downsize from larger homes in the parish; and A proportion, type and tenure of affordable housing that accords with development plan policy and which includes a local letting priority scheme secured by appropriate planning obligation to secure in perpetuity (subject to agreement by Hart District Council) ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 26 a proportion of affordable homes for households with a local parish connection. This policy requires housing schemes to consider how specific types of homes are provided to meet local housing needs. Given the likely small number of houses to be built under this plan on small sites, the mix for the next 18 years should be strongly in favour of 1-2 bedroom properties. The mix for market housing will be, as set out below: Policy Requirement Hart stock Odiham stock 1/2 bedrooms 50% 26% 31% 3 bedrooms 4+ bedrooms 30% 36% 38% 20% 38% 30% Q4: The Neighbourhood Plan proposes that approximately 50% of the new houses in the life of the Plan should be 1-2 beds i.e. for first time buyers, single and small households and downsizers. Is this the right policy? Any comments: Affordable Housing mix is advised by Hart Housing on a site by site basis at the time of the planning application in line with the prevailing Strategic Housing Market Assessment. The policy also provides for a local letting priority scheme in perpetuity (subject to agreement by Hart District Council) within the affordable provision of the NP. The local letting criteria, and the policy if sufficient local candidates do not apply, is to be agreed between Hart Housing and the Parish Council. There may be an opportunity for Odiham Consolidated Charities to fund and take ownership of some of these properties, where their funds permit. The precise tenure and mix of affordable homes will be determined by Hart Housing, informed by the overall housing provision on the site, Hart's latest SHMA and 2015 parish needs survey. Q5: Affordable housing is subsidised housing available to rent or buy through Hart or other registered providers of social housing. The NP proposes affordable housing that would allow a proportion to be specifically reserved for people with a parish connection e.g. family links. Do you agree with this? Any comments: Policy 4: General Design Principles In accordance with Policies 1 and 2 of the Neighbourhood Plan, proposals for development will be supported, provided their design, scale, density, ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 27 massing, height, landscape design, layout and materials, including alterations to existing buildings, reflect and enhance the character of the parish and they have regard to the following general design principals: i. ii. iii. iv. v. The scale of buildings reflecting the density and character of buildings in the local area; The height of buildings being in keeping with the predominant surrounding heights; The value of glimpsed and wider views from within the villages which establish and enhance the positive contribution the surrounding countryside makes to the setting and rural feel of much of the built environment within the parish; The soft treatment of the edge between the village and countryside; and parking on development sites (and any sites for extensions) to adhere to Hart’s Parking Provision Interim Guidance1. In the East & South character area of Odiham village, as shown on the Character Area Map (to be supplied), they should have regard to the following specific design cues: i. In the areas of Pre-1900 development is characterised by: a. Red brick or white painted brick and render; b. Slate roofs; c. Long linear frontages; d. Prominent chimneys; and e. Sash windows ii. In the areas of Interwar development is characterised by: a. Hipped & pyramid roofs; b. Red brick; and c. Building line set back; iii. In the areas of 1950’s development is characterised by: a. mix detached & semi; b. mainly 2 storey; c. hipped & pyramid roof line; and d. building line set back; iv. In the areas of 1970’s/80’s development is characterised by: a. brown & red brick; b. weatherboarding; c. open frontages; d. mixed building line; and e. brown paint windows; v. In the areas of 1990’s development is characterised by: 1 – see http://www.hart.gov.uk/sites/default/files/4_The_Council/Policies_and_published_documents/Planning_poli cy/Parking_Provision_Interim_Guidance.pdf ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 28 a. 2 storey, detached; b. yellow or red brick; and c. high hedge frontage; vi. In the areas of 2000’s development is characterised by: a. red brick; b. plain tile roof; and c. hipped and gable ends; In the West character area of Odiham village, as shown on the Character Area Map (to be supplied), they should have regard to the following design cues: vii. In the areas of Interwar development is characterised by: a. Mix detached & semi; b. Red brick & white painted render; c. Hipped & pyramid roof; and d. Low hedge boundaries; viii. In the areas of 1960’s development is characterised by: a. Bungalows; b. White wall on red brick; and c. Wide plots, set back; ix. In the areas of 1970’s/80’s development is characterised by: a. red / brown brick b. gable end plain roof tiles In North Warnborough village, as shown on the Proposals Map, they should have regard to the following specific design guidance: Equivalent design advice to be supplied for the non-Conservation Area parts of North Warnborough in the pre-submission plan This policy establishes important design principles for development outside of the two Conservation Areas is based on the Urban Characterisation and Density Study, the Odiham Village Design Statement character appraisal and a recent appraisal of North Warnborough village (to be supplied in the presubmission plan). The policy requires proposals to demonstrate that they have acknowledged their location in relation to their surroundings and they have responded positively to the design references for that part of the village. This need not mean that the design of all proposals should replicate what is already there, nor does it require uniformity in design. However, where proposals intend to depart from the established character of the area, the onus will be on the applicant to demonstrate how this will be successful. Q: If you have any comments on this policy, please make them in the general comment box at the end of the survey form. Please give us the page or policy number on which you are commenting. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 29 Policy 5: Odiham Conservation Area Proposals for development within the Odiham Conservation Area and its setting will be supported, provided they comply with the other statutory and Neighbourhood Plan policies and they sustain and enhance its special significance as a designated heritage asset and they have regard to the following specific design guidance: i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. ix. x. xi. The common building lines, long and narrow plot shapes and narrow opening and alleyways in the High Street; The gentle curve of the High Street and the prominence of a wide mix of retail frontages and other ground floor uses; The prominence of listed buildings and buildings of local interest in the village streetscene, especially in framing, punctuating or terminating key views through, out of and/or into the village; The significance of the Deer Park to the north and the open land to the south of the village, notably Crown Field (also known as Close Meadow), in creating a distinct setting for the Conservation Area by allowing views into and out of the village to the countryside; The scale of The Bury defined by its adjoining buildings and setting; The character of Church Street created by small scale cottages and modest town houses; The linear nature of development through the village; The proportioning of windows on ground to upper floors and the use of dormers; The use of jettied gables with barge boards; The main access to buildings being in their frontage; and The common palette of vernacular building forms and materials: a. Painted brick or stucco, red brick and reddish/brown handmade clay roof or wall tiles; b. Red brick walls; c. Steeply-pitched roof forms of a domestic scale with a variety of eves heights and chimney stacks; d. vertically sliding sash windows or hinged casement windows of timber material; e. Georgian-period architectural detailing to public facades and fenestration; f. Predominance of red brick but also occasional flint for boundary walls; g. cast or wrought iron railings and hand rails for other boundary treatment; and/or h. The use of hedges, such as beech, as boundaries on the edge of the village. This policy establishes important design principles for development in the Conservation Area based on its character appraisal. Q: If you have any comments on this policy, please make them in the general comment box at the end of the survey form. Please give us the page or policy number on which you are commenting. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 30 Policy 6: North Warnborough Conservation Area Proposals for development within the North Warnborough Conservation Area and its setting will be supported, provided they comply with the other statutory and Neighbourhood Plan policies and they sustain and enhance its special significance as a designated heritage asset and they have regard to the following specific design guidance: i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. The presence of notable green spaces interwoven with natural water features; The prominence of listed buildings and buildings of local interest in the village streetscene, especially in framing, punctuating or terminating key views through, out of and/or into the village; Closely packed cottages at the northern end of the village The presence of barns and farm-related outbuildings that establish a distinct rural pattern and character of development; The importance of the open space opposite “The Cat” allowing views to the canal; The linear nature of development through the village; and The common palette of vernacular building forms and materials: a. red brick and timber frames; b. red clay roofing tiles; c. hipped roof forms; d. timber sash windows; e. Georgian-period architectural detailing to public facades and fenestration; f. simple boarded timber doors; and/or g. brick and slate roof in farm workers cottages. This policy establishes important design principles for development in the Conservation Area based on its character appraisal. The local community is concerned that the design and quality of infill development in the village has been poor in the past and desires any new proposals to achieve higher standards. Q: If you have any comments on this policy, please make them in the general comment box at the end of the survey form. Please give us the page or policy number on which you are commenting. An equivalent policy on Basingstoke Canal Conservation Area, which includes Broad Oak and other parts of the parish near the canal, to be added in the pre-submission plan. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 31 Policy 7: Odiham High Street Proposals for new or extended A1 retail development will only be supported if they are located in Odiham Village Centre, as shown on the Proposals Map below, and if they accord with the design guidance of the Neighbourhood Plan. Proposals for a change of use from a Retail (A1) to non-A1 use at ground floor level in the Odiham Village Centre will be resisted, unless either i. ii. it can be demonstrated that the premises are no longer suited to or are commercially viable in the future for retail (A1) use; or the change of use will be to a restaurant/café (A3) use or drinking establishment (A4) use, provided the change of use will not lead to the number of retail A1 uses in the Village Centre falling below XX% of the total number of ground floor uses. Development proposals for the provision, alteration or replacement of shop fronts and signs in Odiham Village Centre will be supported provided: iii. iv. v. they do not require the loss of an existing shop front of heritage value; the design, colour, materials and details of alterations to and replacements of shop fronts and signage are in keeping with the character of the building and its surrounding shopping frontage and are appropriate to the Odiham Conservation Area; and separate access to upper floors is preserved where this exists. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 32 This Policy applies to the ground floor use of buildings within the defined boundary of the Odiham Village Centre. It firstly supports proposals for new retail development or to improve existing retail premises provided they take full account of other policies, notably those managing change in the Conservation Area. Many buildings are also designated heritage assets (Listed Buildings) and will therefore have to be satisfactory in terms of the statutory obligation to conserve and enhance those assets. Secondly, the policy seeks to manage the mix of Village Centre uses to ensure that there remains a critical mass of retail (A1) uses for the High Street to continue to serve as a viable local centre. The current mix is deemed by the business community as suitable to sustaining the vitality and viability of the High Street. Thirdly, it establishes the key principles by which changes to shop fronts and signage in the High Street will be managed to sustain and enhance the historic and architectural significance of the Conservation Area. The Conservation Area Appraisal highlighted the significance of the High Street in terms of its special character, which is not only cherished by the local community but is also an attraction to tourists and visitors. In turn, this footfall supports the ongoing viability of the High Street. Q8: In the main shopping area of Odiham High Street, would you support a policy in the NP which seeks to balance use between shops, cafes or restaurants and offices or houses? Q: If you have any other comments on this policy, please make them in the general comment box at the end of the survey form. Please give us the page or policy number on which you are commenting. Policy 8: Education The Neighbourhood Plan safeguards land adjoining Robert May’s School, shown on the Proposals Map as site 57, for D1 educational uses. Development proposals for educational uses of the land will be supported, provided: i. ii. The use is confined to outdoor facilities and not significant built development; and An obligation is made to secure the shared use of new facilities by the school and the local community. This policy replaces saved policy DEV19 of the Local Plan with a similar intent of safeguarding the land for the future expansion of the school. Proposals for any other type of development will therefore be resisted. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 33 The policy confines the use of the land to allow for outdoor facilities only, as the site occupies an important location within the local gap that separates Odiham from North Warnborough. It also requires that such facilities should be shared by the school and the local community, as this public benefit will help justify development in the local gap. Q: If you have any comments on this policy, please make them in the general comment box at the end of the survey form. Please give us the page or policy number on which you are commenting. Policy 9: Green Spaces The Neighbourhood Plan designates the following locations as Local Green Spaces, as shown on the Proposals Map, subject to further feedback from the draft plan consultation in May: i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. Close Meadow Dunleys Hill Hockley’s Farm Kitchen Garden Land adjacent to Archery Fields Land behind Beech Cottage, King Street Proposals for any development on the land will be resisted unless it is ancillary to any recreational use of the land or it is essential to meet specific utility infrastructure needs and no alternative feasible site is available. All sites are shown on the proposals map at the end of this document, hatched green with their initials as identifier. This policy designates up to six Local Green Spaces to protect them from development, except in very special circumstances, for the plan period and beyond. This protection has the same status as the land being designated Green Belt land. Following Neighbourhood Plan consultations earlier this year (C1) the five green spaces most valued by residents are the Basingstoke Canal, Deer Park, Odiham Common, Broad Oak Common and Dunleys Hill land between Odiham and North Warnborough. However, the canal is already protected by its SSSI designation and the Commons are protected by their status as Commons. Criteria for designating a Local Green Space, taken from the National Planning Policy Framework: Beauty: This relates to the visual attractiveness of the site and its contribution to landscape, character and or setting of the settlement. LGS would need to contribute to local identity, character of the area and a sense of place and ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 34 make an important contribution to the physical form of the layout of the settlement. It may link up with other open spaces and allow views through or beyond the settlement which are valued locally. Historical significance: The land should prove a setting for, and allow views of heritage assets or other locally-valued landmarks. Recreational value It must have local significance for recreation, perhaps through the variety of activities it supports and be of value to the community. Tranquility An area that provides an oasis of calm and a space for quiet reflection. Richness of wildlife This might include the value of its habitat, and priority areas may have been identified by the council. Local in character, not an extensive tract of land: The areas would normally be fairly self-contained with clearly-defined edges. Blanked designation of open countryside adjacent to settlements will not be appropriate. Close Meadow: Close Meadow lies within the Odiham Conservation Area. The Conservation Area Assessment and the more recent Odiham Conservation Area – Assessment of Setting highlights the key contribution the Meadow makes to the conservation area. It provides striking views towards the Grade 1 listed church, other listed buildings and the village centre from one of the main roads into the parish and from two public footpaths. Dunleys Hill In respect of Land at Dunleys Hill, there are permissive paths across part of this land used for walking and exercising dogs. The land is valued as a strategic gap which prevents development that would join the two villages and damage the identity of both. Hockleys Farm Valued and attractive green edge to settlements with footpaths to open countryside. It establishes the rural character of the villages, with their closely adjacent farmland. Kitchen Garden Valued small green space, in close proximity to the Grade 1 listed All Saints Church and the historic heart of Odiham. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 35 Land to the East of Archery Fields: This land at the eastern entrance of Odiham provides beautiful views to the south across rolling countryside. The contribution it makes to the setting of the Odiham Conservation Area, and its contribution towards maintaining the rural feel of the village is highlighted in the Odiham Conservation Area – Assessment of Setting. The footpath across the land is very well used and forms an important link in footpaths that circle the village. Land behind Beech Cottage, King St Valued small green area in the centre of settlement. Attempts to develop the site have failed on appeal due to the acknowledged sensitivity of the site. Deer Park The Deer Park comprises over 100 acres and is unlikely in examination to be considered an “extensive tract of land” in which case it would not comply with the NPPF criteria for the designation of Local Green Spaces. See Policy 10. Q6: We are currently giving consideration to the possibility of designating any one or more of the following sites as Local Green Spaces (LGS) if they are capable of qualifying as such. If they do qualify, it affords them a higher level of protection from development. You can see these sites on the Proposals Map. These open spaces are believed to be valued by the community for reasons such as their beauty, views, historic importance or recreational use and consequently are where future development should be resisted. Please note that designation as LGS does not create rights of public access in addition to any that might already exist (e.g. a public footpath), nor impose any obligation on the landowner to maintain the land for public benefit. Please rank any sites that you agree should ideally be designated as Local Green Spaces, ticking 1 for your highest priority down to 6 for your lowest priority. Any comments? Policy 10: The Deer Park The Deer Park is also known to be an area of open, green space valued by the community that retains its rural character, and is used for walking and exercising dogs. It provides an unspoilt open space and enables open views to the countryside from close to the centre of the village. (“Deer Park” on Proposals Map). Although the Deer Park has been used for agriculture for at least 400 years its outline has been of vital importance in influencing the layout of settlement today. Its western boundary defines the eastern limit of North Warnborough and its southern boundary the northern limit of Odiham. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 36 Q7: The owner of the Deer Park is developing a proposal. This would be funded through some development. Details of the proposal can be viewed via the following link: www.bellcornwell.co.uk Details of the history of the Deer Park can be viewed via the following link: www.onwardplan.com/consultations/deerpark/ Are you open to such a proposal? Yes / No Do you have any comments on the proposal? Policy 11: The Parish Environment Development proposals will be supported if they: i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. protect and enhance wildlife areas, including sites of special scientific interest, and contain measures to sustain and improve biodiversity; protect and enhace footpaths and public rights of way; contain measures that will help the parish mitigate the impacts of, and adapt to, climate change; do not adversely affect the distinctive character of the open landscapes of the parish or harm valued public views and vistas; include satisfactory alleviation or mitigation measures in areas liable to flood, or which would increase the risk of flooding on other land; and accord with all other relevant policies of the Neighbourhood Plan and the Hart development plan. Land alongside watercourses is particularly valuable for wildlife and it is essential this is protected. Development that encroaches on watercourses has a potentially severe impact on their ecological value, e.g. artificial lighting disrupts the natural diurnal rhythms of a range of wildlife using and inhabiting the river and its corridor habitat. Development schemes shall provide and manage at minimum a 10 metre wide buffer zone alongside the Basingstoke canal and River Whitewater. The buffer zone scheme shall be free from built development including lighting, hard-surfacing, domestic gardens and formal landscaping; and could form a vital part of green infrastructure provision. Sites of special scientific interest, which contain valuable habitats and rich ecological diversity in the Parish include the Basingstoke Canal, Odiham Common and Warnborough Green. The Whitewater Valley character area is defined in Hart’s Landscape Character Appraisal, 1997. It contains the channel and flood-plain of the Whitewater River and its boundary is defined by the fringing farmland that clothes the valley sides or is associated with, and provides a setting for, the valley floor. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 37 The Hart Downs character area is a typical chalk landscape, with strongly rolling landforms, smooth hilltops and dry valleys. Odiham Parish has many good networks of footpaths and bridleways, with opportunities for circular routes, within easy reach of main settlements, which are of particular value and amenity to local residents. Development that would have an adverse impact on views from such routes, or which would suburbanise their surroundings, will therefore normally be resisted. Examples of areas currently important for countryside walking include the countryside around the Basingstoke Canal area. Development in areas liable to flood or increase flooding risk elsewhere shall include sustainable drainage design features, including permeable driveways and parking areas, water harvesting and storage and soakaways. Riparian owners, both public and private are responsible for maintaining drainage pipes, ditches and culverts in perpetuity. Development proposals shall encourage the efficient use of energy, and onsite / distributed renewable energy generation, where appropriate. Q: If you have any comments on this policy, please make them in the general comment box at the end of the survey form. Please give us the page or policy number on which you are commenting. Policy 12: Assets of Community Value Development proposals that will result in either the loss of, or significant harm to an Asset of Community Value will be resisted, unless it can be clearly demonstrated that the operation of the asset, or the ongoing delivery of the community value of the asset, is no longer financially viable. This policy seeks to protect designated Assets of Community Value from unnecessary loss. For clarity, the policy does not seek to designate assets. That is done through another legal process; this policy only applies to assets once they have been designated. A building is an asset of community value if its main use has recently been or is presently used to further the social wellbeing or social interests of the local community and could do so in the future. The Localism Act states that “social interests” include cultural, recreational and sporting interests. Once designated, the inclusion of a site on the register of Assets of Community Value will provide the Parish Council or other community organisations within the parish with a six-month opportunity to bid to acquire on behalf of the local community the asset once placed for sale on the open market. In addition, the inclusion will enable the asset to benefit from the protection of this planning policy. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 38 The Parish Council currently considers the following properties meet the criteria for designation and it will be requesting the District Council formally considers them for that purpose in due course: • • • • • • North Warnborough Village Hall Cross Barn All Saint’s Church The Old School Baker Hall The Library Buildings All the assets selected are considered to be buildings of some considerable longstanding value in the local community and with which local people have a strong affinity. However, they will not benefit from this policy until and unless they are formally designated by the District Council. Q: If you have any comments on this policy, please make them in the general comment box at the end of the survey form. Please give us the page or policy number on which you are commenting. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 39 4. OTHER PROPOSALS The Neighbourhood Plan can only contain land use policies that can be used by the District Council to determine planning applications. However, the Plan may identify proposals that relate to other planning matters that are not directly related to planning applications, for example infrastructure projects. Rural Exception Sites For example, the Parish Council is keen to identify a Rural Exception Site after the Neighbourhood Plan has been made. A Rural Exception Site allows construction of a small number of houses on land outside the settlement boundary and all such houses are allocated using local connection criteria. The exception site will be subject to normal planning considerations. There should be an opportunity to be given to Odiham Consolidated Charities to work with Harah Partnership/Hyde Housing (Hart's chosen Exception Scheme provider) and the Rural Housing Enabler (RHE) to propose at least one suitable site and to take ownership of a proportion of the houses built, subject to the funds it can provide at the time. Evidence for this need rests on the Housing Needs Survey of 2008, to be updated in 2015. The mix of homes will be determined by the new Housing Needs Survey of the parish. Parking Odiham Parish Council will continue to monitor parking capacity with a view to proposing to Hart District Council changes to the existing arrangements where this can be justified. The Neighbourhood Plan supports the existing work being undertaken by Odiham Parish Council that reflects the ongoing concerns raised by the community and we know from feedback from the consultation events, held in January 2015, that parking in and around the High Street was considered a significant issue at that time. In analysis issues it was noted that this was during a period of extensive building development on the High Street; particularly evident with the BMW garage site redevelopment and the Vets surgery conversion. Consequently many building contractors were parking on the High Street at that time taking parking capacity in the High Street away from residents and visitors. Although a site for a new car park is not being proposed in the Draft Plan due to the current lack of evidence to provide a justification, the Plan is nevertheless investigating the possibility of additional parking capacity to support specific facilities. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 40 Q9. Although a site for a new car park is not being proposed, where possible the NP is seeking to provide some parking capacity to support specific facilities as follows: • • • • A small car park to serve a proposed village green area at Dunleys Hill (site 65) A small car park or dropping-off point to serve Leapfrogs Nursery (on Crownfields site 327) A small car park to serve visitors to Odiham Castle (related to site 232) Some parking capacity at Palace Gate (site adjacent to the Cross Barn) Traffic Management Odiham Parish Council will continue to monitor and seek to address the safety concerns expressed by residents; working with Hart District Council, Hampshire County Council and other organisations with the aim of mitigating community concerns with respect to the safety of roads and crossings within the Parish. The Neighbourhood Plan supports the existing work being undertaken by Odiham Parish Council that reflects the concerns raised by the community. In the development of the Neighbourhood Plan we propose to investigate whether 20mph speed limits, in particular in Odiham High Street, would help to create a safer and more positive environment for the Community. Other locations of concern and opportunity identified during the 2015 Neighbourhood Planning consultations to-date for investigation include: • • • • Dunleys Hill – crossing near the top of West Street Hook Road – section either side of the bridge over the canal On the approaches and near to Robert May’s school Odiham High Street – the possibility of a crossing near the Post Office and across to/from new Co-op. Infrastructure Projects In addition, it is expected that the Parish Council will secure funding from planning obligations and the Hart Community Infrastructure Levy in order to make financial contributions to a number of infrastructure projects during the life of the Plan: • The Parish Council will support proposals to provide cycle routes to the neighbouring villages of Hook and Hartley Wintney to provide safe cycle routes for commuters, school children and recreational cyclists and an alternative to car use • The Parish Council will seek to create a cycling initiative group composed of representatives from Odiham, Hook and Hartley Wintney parish councils, Hart District Council, Hampshire County Council as well as members of the local community in order to progress these cycle routes • Following consultation with the community, the condition of footpaths in and around the villages is of great concern. The Parish Council should ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 41 take on or contribute towards the maintenance of some of the most-used public footpaths • The canal is highly valued as a recreational amenity in addition to its status as a conservation area. The Neighbourhood Plan therefore gives its backing to any proposals that will maintain and develop the canal's use for recreation, for example the adaptation of towpaths where feasible to accommodate the needs of both cyclists and walkers, and any proposals such as a boat basin at Hatchwood or a visitor centre which would bring much-needed revenue to the canal authority. • If land is made available for the provision of a public open space, CIL money might to be needed to enhance and maintain the site • The public toilets in King Street, owned by Odiham Parish Council, require refurbishment and upgrading. As with previous consultations, the NP’s consultation has found that such a project is favoured by many in the parish and so the Plan would welcome the application of CIL money for this if required • The Plan has established that improved, heritage-style signs highlighting historic features of the parish would be welcomed by residents. Such signs should not however detract from the visual amenity of the conservation areas. Improved public footpath signage would also be welcomed, as would heritage style street furniture (e.g. litter bins, benches) Q10 When funds become available from development sites, OPC will aim to contribute to the projects listed below. How would you rank them in order of your preference? Simply tick any below, with 1 as your highest priority and 6 as your lowest priority New cycle routes Maintenance of popular footpaths Enhancing the canal for recreation, [particularly walking or cycling along the towpath Maintain a village green area at Dunleys Hill Re-furbishing and maintaining public toilets in King Street Improving heritage style signage and street furniture (e.g. litter bins, benches) to help support parish businesses by encouraging more visitors. Sports & Recreation Facilities The following sports clubs are not proposed as Assets of Community Value and will therefore not have the protection of Policy 12 of the Neighbourhood Plan. However, they are also considered important to the quality of life in the Parish: • • • • Odiham & Greywell Cricket Club Odiham Tennis Club Odiham & North Warnborough Bowls Club North Warnborough Football Club The Parish Council will encourage and facilitate the operation and use of these assets and clubs. ODIHAM PARISH NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN: DRAFT PLAN MAY 2015 42 SITE PROPOSAL MAP
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