LAND OCEAN ATMOSPHERE ENVIRONMENT SOCIETY SPACE INTEGRATED WATERSHED MANAGEMENT Watershed management deals with the conservation, regeneration and judicious use of resources (land, water, plants, animals, etc.) by human beings. The Ministry of Rural Development, Govt. of India has launched Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP) by modifying erstwhile programmes namely, Drought Prone Areas Programme (DPAP), Desert Development Programme (DDP) and Integrated Wastelands Development Programme (IWDP) of the Department of Land Resources. IWMP is aimed towards restoration of ecological balance by harnessing, conservation and development of natural resources, especially in rainfed areas of the country. The space based remote sensing technology, especially with the availability of high spatial and temporal resolution satellite data and aided with Geographic Information System (GIS) tools could be effectively used for watershed management and monitoring activities. The geospatial technology helps in baseline survey, planning for development activities, monitoring and evaluation, apply mid-course corrections and assessing long-term effectiveness of the programme implemented. MAJOR HIGHLIGHTS · watersheds scale (~ 60,000 no.) into national framework for monitoring and evaluation · High-resolution satellite images for impact assessment in terms of biophysical changes · Android-based online inventory of assets created, coupled with Web-GIS based visualisation and reporting Monitoring and Evaluation of Watersheds Department of Land Resources, Ministry of Rural Development Database integration at micro- Welcome User Login MAJOR BENEFITS · Uniform evaluation of watershed development programme across the country using ortho-rectified highresolution satellite image Regular IWMP Micro-watersheds Approach for M&E HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE DATA FOR IWMP WATERSHEDS database Special IWMP Micro-watersheds Monitoring and Evaluation of Watersheds Welcome User Login Department of Land Resources, Ministry of Rural Development · creation of future action plans Project-wise Summary State: ANDHRA PRADESH, Year: 2011-12, District: CUDDAPAH Quality checks using legacy/ multi-thematic IWMP WEB PAGE ON BHUVAN (Customization, Visualization & Querying) layers Capacity Building - SLNAs / Watershed Teams · processes Quality checks www.isro.gov.in Prioritisation of target areas at national level and modeling of Field data collection (State Machinery / Mobile services) M & E of IWMP watersheds (Through indicators) Open source mapper tools for Summary Reporting Indian Remote Sensing Satellites Indian Space Research Organisation LAND OCEAN ATMOSPHERE ENVIRONMENT SOCIETY SPACE INTEGRATED WATERSHED MANAGEMENT OPERATIONAL PRODUCTS/ SERVICES · · · Employing watershed-based development framework helps to implement, regulate, correct, assess and report the interactions of man and nature for harmonious development of resources Monitoring and evaluation of watersheds using Remote Sensing and GIS tools enables quality implementation and mid-course corrections Spatial database of watersheds in 50 districts for monitoring by PMO as well as for watersheds in 10 States across country collated on Bhuvan Check dam 2003 2003 2005 2006 2009 2007 Temporal changes in a watershed Android tool Multi-thematic Layers: Prioritisation Inputs for Action Plans Portal Flow Monitoring and Evaluation of Watersheds Department of Land Resources, Ministry of Rural Development Welcome User Login Image service Upload data Progress Reports Mapper Tool Analysis High-resolution satellite images at 2.5m spatial resolution, coupled with open source handheld geo-tagged field data inventory tool www.isro.gov.in Citizen access Indian Space Research Organisation
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