Health Essentials Your link to a healthier life TM Winter 2012 Doing it her way Like all women, Beyoncé had a pregnancy experience that was unique. What can her habits teach us? PAGE 4 2 3 6 A message from the president A Cleveland Clinic expert answers your mammogram questions Getting back in the saddle after knee surgery me d i nahos p i tal . org FdHNWI1207_Medina_AMM.indd 1 1/9/12 3:28 PM from the president Happy New Year! I hope the new year is going well for you. Many of us use this time as an opportunity to set new goals for health and wellness. Medina Hospital would like to help. As a physician, my goal is to keep people out of the hospital. You may be surprised to hear this coming from a hospital president, but it’s true. I have a real interest in wellness. Our goal for 2012 is to be your community wellness partner. While we are already a wellness partner with the Medina Community Recreation Center, we would like to expand our reach to all residents of Medina County. I want to share with you some of the initiatives we have under way: n n In December, we partnered with the city of Medina to bring in Caldwell Esselstyn, MD, who directs the cardiovascular disease prevention and reversal program at the Cleveland Clinic Wellness Institute and is the author of the book Prevent and Reverse Heart Disease. He gave a lively presentation that included healthy recipes from his wife, Ann. to enjoy a free day at the Rec Center and participate in screenings and education provided by the hospital. n n Research has shown that exercise can improve the overall health and flexibility of older adults. So to encourage more frequent exercise among our senior citizens, we’re working with the Recreation Center to provide them with free access and transportation to the facility. Community leaders have come together with our hospital wellness team to look for ways to better meet the health and wellness needs of Medina County. The hospital offers a significant number of health and wellness events and screenings throughout the year and together we are working to reach out to more community members and encourage them to adopt a healthy lifestyle. Watch our Community Connections calendar for upcoming screenings and programs and stay tuned as we work to make Medina County a healthier community. Tom Tulisiak, MD President, Medina Hospital M Medina Hospital 1000 E. Washington St. Medina OH 44256 330.725.1000 Tom Tulisiak, MD President, Medina Hospital Board of Directors Pamela Miller, Chairman Ronald H. Paydo, Jr., Secretary Thomas Steinke, Treasurer Tom Tulisiak, MD, President David Bronson, MD Gail Houk, LPCC-S Kent Daugherty Fred M. DeGrandis Jonathan Funk, MD Steve Glass William J. Koran Josh Miller, DO Michael Modic, MD S. Jules Moodley, MD Elaine Nichols, EdD, RN, CNS Timothy E. Phillips Sampath Ramanavarapu, MD Brad Root Richard K. Shewbridge, MD Timothy Spiro, MD Brian Tucker Editorial Robin Louis Martha Makar Gary Weiland This publication is for information purposes and should not be relied upon as medical advice. It has not been designed to replace a physician’s medical assessment and medical judgment. Always consult first with your physician about anything related to your personal health. On Jan. 15, our “New Year, New You” event gave more than 1,000 area residents the opportunity Q Q Th br Q Yo wo lea Ca sh 20 m W br th W ev hi Al fo Q A de sc Q O di re de m ar re w 2 HEALTH ESSENTIALS FdHNWI1207_Medina_AMM.indd 2 WINTER 2012 1/9/12 3:29 PM m n d 2 Mammogram Q&A Q What’s involved in breast cancer screening? There are three parts: a monthly breast self-exam, a clinical breast exam by a physician and a yearly mammogram. Q When should I start breast cancer screenings? You may have seen different guidelines about when a woman should start breast cancer screenings. Several leading physicians and groups, including the American Cancer Society and Cleveland Clinic, maintain that women should begin performing monthly breast self-exams by age 20. These should be performed around the same time every month and seven to 10 days after your menstrual cycle ends. Women between the ages of 20 and 39 should have a breast exam performed by a physician at least once every three years and each year after the age of 40. Women age 40 and older should have a mammogram every year. However, certain risk factors, such as family history, may mean you have to start your screening earlier. Always check with your physician to find out what is right for you. Q What is a mammogram? A mammogram is an X-ray image of the breast used to detect tumors or other abnormalities. It is used as a cancer screening tool for the early detection of breast cancer. Q What is a digital mammogram? One of the most recent advances in mammography, digital (computerized) mammograms create highresolution images that are exceptionally clear and detailed. The differences are in the way the picture is made, looked at and stored. Regular mammograms are printed on X-ray films. Digital mammograms are recorded and saved as files in a computer, similar to the way digital cameras take and store pictures. medinahospital.org FdHNWI1207_Medina_AMM.indd 3 Immediately after the exam, the doctor can look at the pictures on a computer screen and adjust the size, brightness or contrast to see certain areas of the breast more clearly. This allows the radiologist to identify and diagnose extremely small masses or lumps. If a breast specialist needs to look at the pictures, they can be emailed rather than sent as a hard copy. Q Should I always request a digital mammogram? For the most part, regular and digital mammograms have similar accuracy. However, some studies have shown digital mammograms to be more accurate at finding cancer for some women under age 50 or women with dense breast tissue. In addition, women who have questionable areas on their mammograms have to return less often for extra imaging tests because digital mammograms allow the image to be magnified and looked at in different ways. It is important to remember that even if digital mammography is not available, women should still get a regular mammogram. Seema Misbah, MD Dr. Misbah is a Cleveland Clinic medical oncologist specializing in breast cancer. (call) SCHEDULE YOUR MAMMOGRAM TODAY Medina Hospital offers digital mammograms. To schedule your appointment, obtain a referral from your physician and call 330.721.5350. HEALTH ESSENTIALS 3 1/9/12 3:29 PM E Risky Business A scary statistic: Black women are three to four times more likely than white women to die of pregnancy-related complications, according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office on Women’s Health. th 16 ta Beyoncé’s high-profile pregnancy had the whole world watching M bu he M H S Al ke C “I m m That makes preconception health and prenatal care even more important for black women, says Erin McKelvey, MD, member of the Regional Ob/Gyn at Medina Hospital. W An th of “D cr ha of gr “For most women, pregnancy is a relatively normal process that we can optimize with healthy eating and common-sense care,” Dr. McKelvey assures. And, of course, scheduling regular Ob/Gyn visits to track fetal growth and health. S “I m W “H on in wh ca sa 4 HEALTH ESSENTIALS FdHNWI12_04-5_CoverStoryVerC_007.indd 4 Special D WINTER 2012 1/9/12 3:26 PM EvER SINCE lAST AuGuST, when Beyoncé Knowles slipped open her sequined tuxedo jacket during the 2011 MTv video Music Awards to reveal a well-developed baby bump, the world went on pregnancy patrol. The 16-time Grammy winner and her husband, rapper and record producer Jay-Z, are R&B royalty, so it’s no surprise that tabloids and websites around the globe have reported the first-time mother’s every step. Most moms-to-be will never have to endure that level of scrutiny, but many may have marveled at how well Beyoncé weathered her pregnancé. Can we learn something from her? We asked Erin McKelvey, MD, member of the Regional Ob/Gyn at Medina Hospital, for her advice. She: Worked Nonstop In the first months of her pregnancy, Beyoncé appeared at a slew of red-carpet events and concerts. “I have been pregnant through every event I’ve done, from the Billboard Awards to Glastonbury,” she told Harper’s Bazaar magazine. She: Kept Cravings Under Control Although tabloids had reported cravings for everything from ketchup to ice cream with hot sauce, the star told ABC’s Katie Couric that wasn’t true. Plus she was careful about what she ate. “I’ve been trying my best not to lose control because I’ve met so many people that say, ‘My second baby, my third baby, I learned my lesson.’ So I haven’t been going crazy.” We: Stay Active but Rest “Women who stay active and walking to the end of their pregnancy seem to have easier deliveries,” says Dr. McKelvey. “Remember, labor is called labor for a reason—it’s a lot of work to push out a baby!—and couch potatoes will tire out faster.” In the meantime, aim for eight hours of sleep a night. We: Indulge but Keep Nutrition in Mind An occasional splurge is OK, Dr. McKelvey says, but remember that it takes only about 300 extra calories a day to meet the needs of a developing fetus. “That’s maybe a full-milk latte,” she says. “Don’t go overboard, and go for quality, not quantity. If you’re craving ice cream, buy a small container of the good stuff—not a half-gallon.” Overall, what’s important is a healthy, balanced style of eating, with an appropriate amount of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean proteins. She: Runs the World … in heels “I still rock my stilettos,” says Beyoncé, who was photographed in mid-November stepping out in 5-inch platform heels. We: Lower the expectations “High heels are one of the worst inventions as far as women staying on balance,” says Dr. McKelvey. “As pregnant women gain weight in their bellies, they’ll need to lean backward to maintain balance, which puts a strain on part of the lower back.” Wearing high heels can amplify this effect and make back pain worse, Dr. McKelvey says, which is why she recommends sticking to lower-heeled pumps. She: had a Pregnancy Plan “I always said I’d have a baby at 30,” Beyoncé said last June in an interview on CNN’s Piers Morgan Tonight, and she’s right on schedule: She turned 30 this past September, and her daughter, Blue Ivy, was born in early January. We: Plan for Preconception health “What you do during pregnancy appears to program your child’s health,” Dr. McKelvey says, so proper nutrition is important even before you discover you’re expecting. Talk to your Ob/Gyn provider if you’re trying to get pregnant—“two to three months ahead of time is ideal,” Dr. McKelvey says—and begin taking prenatal vitamins and folic acid, which can help prevent certain birth defects. Get fASt, fRee PReGNANCy ANSWeRS Cleveland Clinic’s website covers all your pregnancy concerns, from when to schedule dental visits to your options for delivery. Go to my.clevelandclinic.org and under health Information, select the letter P. lDelivery 2 FdHNWI12_04-5_CoverStoryVerC_007.indd 5 By SAM MITTELSTEADT heALth eSSeNtIALS 5 1/9/12 3:27 PM Back in the saddle Wadsworth woman back to enjoying the great outdoors after knee surgery Lisa Kriz loves taking advantage of the outdoors—nature trails, horseback riding and walking her dog. Unfortunately, an accident on one of those outdoor adventures threatened to limit her ability to enjoy her active lifestyle fully. Joseph Scarcella, MD Last April, the Wadsworth resident was planning to go for a ride on her horse. “I was at the stable loading my horse up the ramp and into the trailer,” says Kriz, 42. “That’s when he decided he was going to turn around and come out.” To get out of the way, she hopped off the trailer. She fell as her right leg slipped on the muddy ground. “I heard a pop and felt a lot of pain,” she says. “I thought I broke my leg.” Her leg wasn’t broken, but she ruptured the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) on her right knee. Diagnosing an ACL Injury Kriz went to the Emergency Department at Medina Hospital, where she works as a patient scheduler. “They were great,” Kriz says. “They did an X-ray and suspected an ACL injury.” To confirm the diagnosis, she needed an MRI and a consult with an orthopaedic surgeon. Based on the experiences she and her patient-scheduling colleagues had, she knew she wanted to see Joseph Scarcella, MD. 6 HeALTH eSSenTIALS FdHNWI1207_Medina_AMM.indd 6 D is on re w ea P “I “S th al “H su to pa ch op Ac D C M lo D “I Iw rid ha K D pr Th re al H be T “P af by “He has years of experience and knows what he’s doing,” says Kriz. “I wasn’t taking any chances.” “I su m WInTer 2012 m 1/9/12 3:29 PM e ” Dr. Scarcella confirmed the damage to her ACL, which is the most common ligament injury to be operated on, especially among athletes. However, instead of recommending immediate surgery, he prescribed four weeks of physical therapy to determine if that would ease the pain. Physical Therapy Vs. Surgery “It depends on the patient,” explains Dr. Scarcella. “Strains can sometimes be fixed through physical therapy and muscle strengthening alone, though tears almost always require surgery when it involves the ACL. “High-level athletes immediately choose to have the surgery, followed by physical therapy, to get them back to a competitive level as quickly as possible. For some patients, however, physical therapy is enough and they choose not to have the surgery. I wanted to give Lisa the opportunity to try physical therapy first.” According to her physical therapist, Philip Toal PT, DPT, Kriz’s four weeks of therapy at the Cleveland Clinic Rehabilitation and Sports Therapy Unit at Medina Hospital were quite successful. “She built up a lot of strength and range of motion,” he says. Deciding on Surgery “I was told I may not need the surgery,” says Kriz, “but I wanted to develop more stability in my knee for horse riding and other activities. I’m very active, so I decided to have the surgery.” t Kriz’s outpatient surgery was performed on June 23. Dr. Scarcella used arthroscopy, a minimally invasive procedure, to reconstruct the ACL using a cadaver tendon. The outpatient surgery took about one hour, and Kriz returned home the same day. She was immediately allowed to put weight on the leg and begin bending it. Her twice-a-week physical therapy regimen with Toal began just four days later. The Benefits of Therapy “Physical therapy was the last thing I wanted to do so soon after surgery,” says Kriz, but it was highly recommended by her medical team. ” “It’s a great benefit to see patients as soon as possible after surgery,” says Toal. “We can immediately begin to restore muscle strength and resolve soreness.” 2 medinahospital.org FdHNWI1207_Medina_AMM.indd 7 After rupturing the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in her right knee, Lisa Kriz underwent outpatient surgery followed by physical therapy. She is pictured at left with physical therapist Philip Toal PT, DPT. Physical therapy first consisted of range of motion exercises to regain flexibility of the ligament, prevent breakdown of scar tissue and reduce loss of muscle tone. After the first month, Kriz saw Toal just once a week while continuing therapy exercises on her own time. “She’s a great patient,” says Toal. “She’s very active and we had to pull her back a bit. She was very motivated and wanted to do more.” At press time, Kriz was seeing Toal every three weeks and was working on dynamic hopping and light jogging. For the time being, she still wears a protective brace when doing her outside activities. “I am back to walking the nature trails, doing my barn activities and riding the horse,” she says. “I am not yet doing competitive trails yet, but that’s my goal.” (call) KNEE INJURY? For an appointment with a Cleveland Clinic expert, call 330.721.5700 (Orthopaedics) or 330.721.5009 (Physical Therapy). And she has no regrets about having the surgery. “I am feeling really well,” she says. “I would recommend Dr. Scarcella and Phil to anyone. “It’s not the greatest time in your life after an injury,” notes Kriz. “But I want others to know they should not be apprehensive about having this surgery. I was very confident in my medical team, and I want people to know that.” HEALTH ESSENTIALS 7 1/9/12 3:29 PM Medina General Hospital 1000 E. Washington Street Medina, OH 44256 NON-PROFIT ORG US Postage PAID HEALTH ESSENTIALS Girl Talk EvErything you Want to KnoW But arE afraid to asK Thursday, February 16, 2012 Diamond Event Center 1480 Pearl Road, Brunswick, OH 44212 5:45 p.m. – Visit informational tables, health screenings, giveaways, raffle and more. 6:30 p.m. – Complimentary dinner 7 – 8 p.m. – Physician panel discussion speakingofwomenshealth.com Did you ever have a gynecological question that you were too embarrassed to ask your doctor? Join this lively Q & A session in which you’ll have the opportunity to ask your questions live, or submit questions anonymously in writing. Don’t be shy – this friendly atmosphere will help you relax and find out what you need to know. Topics will include: •Yourbodyafterbabies–what to expect when you’re done expecting. •Bladdercontrol–when to “hang in there” and when to do something about it. •Straighttalkaboutyourperiod– there’s something almost everyone doesn’t know about the monthly event every woman experiences. •Sex,sexandmoresex– everything you wanted to know about the highs and lows of libido. FdHNWI1207_Medina_AMM.indd 8 There is no charge for this event but reservations are required. Register online at www. medinahospital.org (click on Calendar of Events) or call 330.721.5992. Deadline for registration is February 9, 2012 1/9/12 3:29 PM
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