Department of Speech & Hearing Science Research Day Friday, May 1st, 2015 Ph.D. Research Presentations 12:00-2:00 in Coor 2201 Research Poster Symposium 2:45-4:00 in Carson Ballroom (Old Main) Departmental Awards Ceremony 4:00-5:00 in Carson Ballroom (Old Main) First Year Ph.D. Presentations Friday, May 1st 12:00-2:00 in Coor 2201 Caitlin Vose Committee: Dr. David Ingram (Chair), Dr. Beate Peter, Dr. Nancy Scherer The Use of Whole Word Measures in Assessing Childhood Apraxia of Speech Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a perplexing disorder that is difficult to accurately diagnose, particularly in the initial stages of speech and language development. There is currently no goldstandard measure for speech-language pathologists to use in the assessment and differential diagnosis of CAS. In this study, speech samples of 12 children with childhood apraxia of speech or suspected childhood apraxia of speech were analyzed using whole word consonant and vowel measures and compared to those of 12 children with other speech sound disorders to identify patterns of error that can be used as diagnostic criteria in the differential diagnosis of CAS. Measures include Percent Consonant Correct, Proportion of Whole-word Proximity, Percent Vowels Correct, and Percent Non-distorted Vowels. Results advocate for the use of vowel measures in the comprehensive assessment of CAS. Ming Tu Committee members: Dr. Visar Berisha, Dr. Julie Liss, Dr. Yi Zhou Modeling Expert Perception of Dysarthric Speech In my first year project, a data-driven framework is proposed to model expert perception of dysarthric speech. The system uses training data from acoustic metrics of dysarthric speech, along with perceptual judgments of SLPs, to predict outcomes for novel dysarthric speech. Feature selection and dimensionality reduction algorithms are employed to process acoustic data before development of a linear regression model. For evaluation, leave-one-speaker-out cross validation is used to calculate correlation coefficients between prediction and SLPs' ratings. The result shows that the system could predict the condition of dysarthric speech with correlation coefficients as high as 0.88, proving proposed system’s promise in clinical practice. First Year Ph.D. Presentations Friday, May 1st 12:00-2:00 in Coor 2201 Yishan Jiao Committee: Dr. Visar Berisha, Dr. Julie Liss, Dr. Rene Utianski Towards a Clinical Tool for Automatic Speaking Rate Estimation Speaking rate estimation is useful in both research and clinical area. However, the existing methods are either time-consuming or unreliable. The present study proposes a novel automatic speaking rate estimation method towards a clinical tool in speech-language therapy. It is fast and more reliable than the existing methods, and can be adapted to a particular speaker. The method was examined on three datasets, including a healthy speech corpus, a multi-type dysarthria speech corpus and a longitudinal dysarthria speech corpus. Evaluation results showed that the proposed method worked well on all of the three datasets and performed better than the state-ofthe-art methods. In particular, the speaker adaptation strategy makes the system adjustable according to different characteristics of different sub-types of dysarthria. This method can be developed into a clinical tool to facilitate clinical practice and provide visual feedback to clients. SHS Research Poster Symposium 2:45-4:00 in Carson Ballroom (Old Main) The Effect of Auditory Distraction on Verbal Memory in Military Veterans with and without mTBI Kelly Allen, Tamiko Azuma, & Karen Pittenger Turning “perro” into “pup”: What Cross-Language Errors Tell Us about Bilingual Executive Function Setarae Banihashemi, Ileana Ratiu, & Tamiko Azuma Developmental Acoustic Analysis of /r/ Using Signal Processing Brittany Becvar & Juliet Weinhold Functional Reorganization of Language and Music Perception Post-Stroke: fMRI and Behavioral Evidence Julia Cai, Alvaro Diaz, Arianna LaCroix, Nicole Blumenstein, Gretchen Hays, Leslie Baxter, & Corianne Rogalsky Self-Report of Deficits and Complex Working Memory Span in Military Veterans Cassie Elias, Tamiko Azuma, & Karen Pittenger Audio-Visual Speech Processing and Cognitive Control Megan Fitzhugh, Lisa Johnson, Alvaro Diaz, Leslie Baxter, & Corianne Rogalsky How Spatial Contingency between Consonant and Vowel Impacts the Manner in which the Word is Perceived in Background Noise Nancy Flores & Yi Zhou SHS Research Poster Symposium 2:45-4:00 in Carson Ballroom (Old Main) A Developmental Comparison of Inhibition and Set Shifting Skills in 2nd Graders, 5th Graders, and College Students Alyssa Rekart, Kayleigh Durigg, Anne Iniguez, & Shelley Gray Validation of SELPS-R English Meaghan Riordan, Laida Restrepo, Shelley Gray, & Whitney Lee Cross-language Naming Performance in Spanish-English Bilinguals Vianeth Santiago, Ileana Ratiu, & Tamiko Azuma Myofunctional Disorders and /s/ and /z/ Misarticulation in College Students David Stettler & Juliet Weinhold Visual Influences on Sound Localization in Subjects with Asymmetric Hearing Loss Emily Venskytis, Christopher Montagne, & Yi Zhou What Only Kids Can Tell Us About Having Hearing Loss Amanda Willman, & Andrea Pittman
© Copyright 2024