Point of View Winning the Business: How to Attract and Retain Business Customers Capturing a greater share of the business market is a smart strategy, considering that businesses typically generate more revenue and profit than retail banking customers. While consumers have come to expect free banking, business customers are still willing to pay for services as long as the value is clear and the price is right. Financial institutions of all sizes can compete effectively in this market if they take time to understand their opportunities and identify new ways to deliver value through every channel. U.S. financial institutions have seen consumer-based profits shrink as the revenue-generating potential of the demand deposit account has eroded, through a combination of growing regulation, evolving economic conditions and changing consumer expectations. To help replace lost revenue, many bankers are turning to relationships with business customers – ranging from small businesses to those in the commercial segment – as a source of additional loan assets and new fee income from value-added services. These customers are open to paying for services that generate value, and the breadth of their financial needs can also lead to higher retention rates. Moreover, with the return of loan demand, greater investment in business banking relationships helps position financial institutions for long-term growth. Findings from the “Business Internet Banking 2012 Report” from Barlow Research indicate that, on average, an additional $1 million in annual revenue is generated through the acquisition of 165 small business customers. As a bonus, increased business services activity often leads to closer ties with high-net-worth individuals, opening the door to new wealth management relationships. Where to Start Financial institutions sometimes struggle to serve smaller business customers, in part because this diverse market can be difficult to define and understand. It’s easy to overlook the special attention and unique services required to meet their needs. The financial institutions that succeed in the business banking space have done their homework and zeroed in on specific targets. As a first step, financial institutions need to be aware of the differences that exist among small, mid-size and large business (or “commercial”) customers. No clear consensus exists on these business category metrics, but most sources utilize number of employees and/or annual revenue. Based on a review of various government and industry standards, especially on U.S. Census Bureau guidance, we classify businesses by the following definitions: Size Classification Employees Annual Revenue Micro Business 1–4 Under $500K Small Business 5 – 19 $500K – $2.5M Mid-Size Business 20 – 99 $2.5M – $10M Mid-Market Business 100 – 499 $10M – $500M Large Business 500+ Over $500M Employee counts rather than revenue may be a more reliable indication of the complexity and sophistication of businesses, and the ways in which they operate and interact with their financial institution. For example, micro and small businesses often “make do” with consumer products. Even modest levels of special attention can strengthen relationships with businesses in these categories, especially since many institutions will probably be less likely to spend much time advising them about services to meet their needs. On the other hand, larger businesses require a broader range of services that are tailored to their needs. For banks able to offer the sophisticated tools and support needed to win their business, mid-size and larger businesses also offer potential for additional profit. Digging Deeper by Segmenting the Market After differentiating between small and larger businesses, more in-depth discovery of customer segments can provide financial institutions with a better understanding of the diversity and complexity of their business markets. It’s important that financial institutions discover as much as possible about the businesses they serve and hope to attract, including industry type, complexity and risk level of the business model, operational maturity and strategic goals. Gathering this kind of information requires a greater investment in staff development, but the payoff can be tremendous for those who get it right. With detailed intelligence at their fingertips, financial institutions can anticipate their business customers’ changing needs and offer the right solutions at the right time. This advanced level of service strengthens a valued partnership, increasing the customer’s trust and improving financial results for both companies. industry and business to business, financial institutions can bundle the products that will be of most value to each customer segment, adjusting prices to reflect relative demand. This enables banks to maximize fee income while charging prices that customers see as reasonable. Bundled pricing also stabilizes prices and minimizes negotiation since customers are offered a product set assembled to fit their particular needs, rather than being sold individual products that can be more easily compared to and replaced by competitive offerings. Addressing Small Business Concerns Before product bundles can be created, financial institutions should evaluate their business offerings to determine whether to strengthen their portfolio with additional technology or services. When making this assessment, bankers need to think like the customers they serve. Small business owners are concerned with three things when it comes to financial services: taking money in, paying money out and managing cash flow. Packaging and Pricing to Win Market segmentation gives financial institutions a clearer picture of what businesses need and how to effectively target them. This knowledge creates new possibilities, especially for packaging and pricing services in ways that will make them more appealing. Today, depending on the products and strategies of the individual financial institution, business banking products are typically offered for an established fee, sometimes discounted, or at no cost to the customer. Unlike this traditional approach, where each product begins at a specific, defined price, the concept of product bundling offers a way to establish more consistent and higher levels of pricing by defining attractive packages of services for different types of customers. Using the product bundling method, price becomes an indicator of value to the customer. Since the perceived value of any given service will differ from industry to 2 These customers expect easy access to funds through credit, and they benefit from services like remote deposit capture, which can help them get paid more quickly – often a high priority. They also need to manage invoices, and pay suppliers and employees in a predictable, efficient manner. Direct deposit, payroll, online bill payment, person-to-person payments and mobile banking are typically seen as important parts of a competitive small business product portfolio. Taking steps to better understand small business customers and invest in their success is a win for both parties. As the success of a small business grows, its banking needs often expand to create a more profitable relationship for the financial institution. Bigger Companies, More Sophisticated Needs Attracting medium and larger businesses calls for a different approach and additional solutions. These upper Fiserv market segments prefer more online self-service and control, with the ability to manage all of their accounts and transactions efficiently and securely. They’re also likely to require more online visibility into their finances, including both high-level overviews and in-depth analytics. By making the online channel the primary location where business customers can view their total cash position and manage cash flow, financial institutions can strengthen commercial relationships and increase online banking usage. This leads to lower-cost transactions and more effective cross-selling efforts through the online channel. A major focus of medium-to-large businesses is maximizing the return on every dollar. These customers value zero balance account services, sub-account funding and sweep capabilities that automatically funnel deposits above a target balance into investments. These automated transfer capabilities can also be used to help pay down loans. Tablet usage is on the rise among businesses of this size, and both mobile payments and mobile card readers for anytime, anywhere card payments are of interest, particularly for retail-oriented businesses. Meeting the complex financial needs of this segment requires a sophisticated means of controlling risk in order to maintain compliance and better protect both the financial institution and its customers from fraud. Stronger multifactor authentication and positive pay capabilities are in heavy demand, and financial institutions expanding their commercial loan assets need to invest in improved loan portfolio management and risk monitoring solutions. Every Channel Is Important Digital channels and new devices such as smartphones and tablets continue to grow in popularity among businesses of every size, but it’s important to remember that all the other channels are still in the picture. The introduction of these new technologies has simply expanded the customer experience by making more options available. Point of View Strong customer relationships require an excellent experience across every channel, including the branch, call center, ATM, online, mobile and tablet. A predictable, multichannel approach will help financial institutions prevent the inconsistent service and channel access issues that cause most customers to leave their banks, according to research conducted by Finextra. Many business customers are also willing to switch banks if it will help them gain access to better payment capabilities, including making payments through multiple channels. Providing outstanding service through every touchpoint is also important for attracting new customers. According to a recent Aite report, businesses selecting a new banking partner consider all of the channels, looking closely at the service quality at branches and support centers, convenience of branches and ATM locations, and sophistication of the digital channels. Relationships Matter Keeping up-to-date with rapidly changing technology can make it easy to lose sight of the bigger picture – excellent service begins with a strong and growing business relationship. Every customer wants to feel certain that their financial institution is on their side, working hard for them. An accessible, engaged partner that understands the customer’s business will provide the kind of added value and satisfaction that leads to long and profitable banking relationships. Small business owners – many still using personal checking accounts and credit cards for business purposes – are likely to appreciate financial advice and guidance from knowledgeable experts. Assigning a dedicated relationship manager to these customers has shown to improve service and build lasting relationships. In fact, according to a J.D. Power and Associates study, satisfaction ratings are significantly higher when a small business is assigned an account manager who understands their business than when no account manager is assigned. 3 Financial institutions should help businesses save time, become better organized and enjoy the benefits of automation, while also continuing to provide a personal touch. Through this connection of banker and customer, financial institutions will be viewed in a service-oriented advisory role, which can strengthen relationships. Tracking Success One of the most important steps in implementing any new strategy is to establish mechanisms that help manage sales efforts and measure success. By studying the quantity and quality of calls, tracking sales success and monitoring implementation efforts, financial institutions can more easily identify opportunities for improvement. Making changes to enhance training, lead generation, sales follow-up and product setup leads to a more satisfying experience for the customer and, ultimately, a more profitable relationship for the bank. A Solid Foundation for the Future Providing more business services to more customers can help financial institutions combat declining revenues, increasing costs and reduced profitability. Those that develop a greater understanding of the businesses they serve and offer consistently excellent service tailored to the needs of these customers will also discover a wealth of opportunities to grow their own business. About the Author Sonya Crites is vice president of product management and planning in the Bank Solutions division at Fiserv. She leads a team responsible for coordinating product strategy and long-range product planning, with a focus on business banking products and services. Crites joined the Fiserv team in 2010, bringing nearly 20 years of consulting, strategic and product management experience in the financial services industry to her current role. She has been awarded the Certified Treasury Professional (CTP) credential. Crites’ prior experience includes working at SunTrust as group vice president managing online banking solutions designed to meet the needs of small business, middle market and corporate customer segments. Prior to joining SunTrust in 2003, she managed the business banking product line for S1 Corporation, a financial services software provider. She was previously employed in product management at Bank of America as vice president, managing online treasury management products and services. Connect With Us For more information about solutions from Fiserv that can support your organization’s success in the business banking market, contact us at 800-872-7882 or visit www.fiserv.com. Fiserv is driving innovation in Payments, Processing Services, Risk & Compliance, Customer & Channel Management and Insights & Optimization, and leading the transformation of financial services technology to help our clients change the way financial services are delivered. Visit www.fiserv.com for a look at what’s next, right now. Fiserv, Inc. 255 Fiserv Drive Brookfield WI 53045 800-872-7882 262-879-5322 [email protected] www.fiserv.com © Copyright 2013 Fiserv, Inc. or its affiliates. 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