Rose Ecstasy a feeling of overpowering joy, passion, great delight Number 10 NEXT MEETING Sunday, October 9 2:30 P.M. How to Make Your Garden Sing Guest Speakers JULIE MOLINARE & TAMI SMIGHT Taking unconventional items and creating garden art, some of which blossom using beautiful plantings. We approach this from the front entry, through your home and into the back yard! Pulling out unusual pieces from yard sales, attics, and thrift stores your garden will sing the melody that becomes the song of your home. Give emphasis to a focal point, such as a fountain or a seating area with just the right plantings. Combine pottery and beautiful plants with a column or riser, and what about starting a collection? There are many ways to make your garden sing, and we will show you how! Fa la la la ... 4 Door Prize Sign in for free door prize chance 4 Rose Raffle Raffle tickets are 3/$1 or 20/$5 4 Little Rose Show Free raffle ticket if you bring a rose 4 Refreshments Free raffle ticket if you bring snacks Orange/Apricot Rose Month HHH Meeting At HHH SCV Senior Center 22900 Market Street, Newhall Bring a Friend! October 2011 Rose Ecstasy OCTOBER 2011 Kitty Belendez, Editor Antique Roses of Yesteryear HYBRID PERPETUALS hhhhhhhhhhhhh By Steve Jones, Master Rosarian hhhhhhhhhhhhh Next to hybrid teas, hybrid perpetuals (HP) were the most popular rose class of all time. The HPs were a complex breeding of bourbons, gallicas, damasks, etc. With this class came large, hardy plants that repeat bloom. The blooms were large, ‘Rose du Roi’ PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ Volume 20 Publication of the Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society usually full petalled, and have a good fragrance. Like the gallicas, the HPs had a wide range of colors from white to pink to red and deep red to mauve. There are very few HPs that are yellow, none that I believe are still available today, and none in orange, coral or apricot. Most HPs are tall plants with rough deep green foliage. They are often disease prone, some more so than others. They can grow from 3 feet to well over 10 feet, plus there are several climbers. Most make large stand-alone plants with arching canes, while others can be made into Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society climbers. Most will repeat bloom, often with a huge flush of blooms in the spring and intermittent blooms the rest of the year. A few varieties will bloom the whole season. The blooms are usually full, often with a pip center where the petaloids reflex back onto the center. There were thousands of varieties at one time or another, and were popular from the 1840s through the 1930s. The hybrid teas ultimately knocked them from their lofty perch. The first HP is often listed as Rose du Roi (c. 1819). Others list this rose as the first Portland. In either case, this rose did not further the development Continued on Page 2 HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH OCTOBER HIGHLIGHTS Underlined text links to articles Hybrid Perpetuals Cover October Rose Care 2 President’s Message 3 Calendar of Events 3 2012 SCVRS Nominations 3 Consulting Rosarian Q&A 4 Green Thumb Faire Winners 4 5 Horizon Roses Rose Show Trophy Sponsors 5 8 Miss Kitty’s Rose Blog Hot Water for Very Hot Roses 9 Europe in 31 Days 10 September Little Rose Show 12 HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH Volume 20 Number 10 Page 1 October 2011 Continued on Page 6 Rose Ecstasy ‘La Reine’ PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ ‘Marchesa Boccella’ ‘La Reine’ ‘Souvenir de la Reine d’Angleterre’ PHOTO BY STEVE JONES of either class, so it is best left alone. Duchess of Sutherland (1839) is often the first of this class and was used as a parent for other generations. In Modern Roses 12, they list 14 other HPs that were introduced before Duchess of Sutherland, however, they did little to perpetuate the class. This includes Rivers (1832), Princess Helene (1837), Phoebus (1837) and Miss House (1838). Modern Roses 12 lists 1,961 HPs, however this is still a small percent from the total roses introduced, which has been suggested to be around 4,000. In most of the older rose books HPs were often listed by various families. Often the breeding resulted from one of several parents. Some of the HP breeding groups were Duchess of Sutherland, La Reine, General Jacqueminot, Karl Frau Druschki, Baroness Rothschild, and Geant des Batailles to name a few. These were the HP “stud” roses. From them came many excellent roses. These are some of my favorite HPs in no particular order. Marchesa Boccella (1842) – The year 1842 was a banner year with some of the best HPs of all time. Marchesa Boccella (often labeled as Jacques Cartier) is one of the best. The 3-inch blooms come singly or in small clusters. Very full, it is the chameleon of the rose world. The bloom fullness can vary from refined and with a pip center, to loose, informal petals. The color also varies from light pink to medium pink, and blends in between. I have had blooms half-medium pink and half-light pink. This is an upright grower to 6 feet. With light green pointed foliage with very thorny canes, this rose is very distinctive. The blooms have a good fragrance and bloom pretty much year round. This plant also will tolerate hard pruning as most HPs should be cut back no more than a third. A top winner of the Dowager Queen award. La Reine (1842) – Another of the 1842 group, La Reine is known for a small plant to 4-5 feet, and large PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ from Page 1 PHOTO BY STEVE JONES HYBRID PERPETUALS OCTOBER ROSE CARE 4 Spray for Pests By Kitty Belendez Mildew may be especially active during this time of year as the nights begin to cool down and the daytime may remain warm. Fungicide can keep mildew under control if sprayed weekly. You may also see aphids reappear. An insecticide may be helpful for insects. Washing your rose foliage with a water wand can also be helpful in keeping insects and mildew under control. Make sure your roses are well watered at least four hours before spraying, otherwise the foliage may wilt and burn. 4 Fall Fertilizing Continue fertilizing through October. Dr. Earth is an excellent organic product that will benefit your roses at this time, to be used in addition to the water soluble fertilizers such as Grow More. It’s helpful to use a high phosphorous fertilizer during the weeks prior to the shows to encourage bigger blooms. Available from Green Thumb nursery in Newhall. Make sure the middle number on the package is high, such as 10-30-20. Alternate water solubles with organic fish emulsion. A dose of iron, zinc, epsom salts and SUPERthrive applied at the beginning of October will do wonders. Remember to water your roses thoroughly before and after fertilizing. 4 Don’t Forget To Water Just because it may become cooler does not mean that we can discontinue watering. Hot and dry Santa Ana winds can dehydrate our roses. Check sprinklers and drip emitters to make sure they are working properly. Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society Volume 20 Number 10 Page 2 President’s Message Susan Savage I Love the Change of Seasons I do miss the freedom of summer, hanging out, swimming, the child-oriented day trips and all the time I got to spend with Promise watching her laugh and play and just enjoying life. However I do love the change of seasons too. Just when I think I cannot take another day of our summer heat, with it going over the 100 mark and seeing our roses look like burnt offerings. Then it comes quietly and softly. A cool breeze comes in the night. You no longer need the air on till midnight, and you actually wake up a little chilly. Hooray, I am ready to start thinking about new roses and some yummy new soup recipes. Bring on the cool weather! Promise has been in school a few weeks and she has a wonderful teacher. I feel so blessed. We have always had wonderful people in our lives to teach her and show her a love of learning and the excitement of new experiences. This is from dancing to rose appreciation. Everyone has always been so nice and caring. I am trying to give back so I am the teachers helper two days a week and I absolutely love it. Five year olds are so open and honest and ready to learn. We are getting ready for the up and coming season change. John has scrubbed out my rain barrels (yuck) and made a lid for the barrel Kitty and Bob were giving away that I was lucky enough to be the first caller on. And all our rain gutters are cleaned of all leaves, bird nests and all that John found in them. I got the tour of Bob and Kitty’s yard when I picked up the barrel; apparently the sun knows better than to fry the Belendez roses. I can never believe how healthy their roses are. Mine are crispy critters and theirs look like they just got a facial. So when you hear them say anything about rose care take it as the gospel. Because it surely is, even when I am not quite keeping up with Kitty’s monthly rose care calendar, I make up a mix of what I am behind in and I can almost hear them say thank you. My time as SCVRS president is coming to an end, and it is bitter sweet. I had wanted to try to learn and do more but then I did not know I would be so blessed as to have my Promise be such a big part of my life. As much as I thought I would like to try showing roses and start with our our monthly little rose shows, I ended up spending my time visiting many of the beautiful rose gardens and the Japanese gardens in Van Nuys with Promise and they are so beautiful and fun to see through a child’s eyes. I still plan to be an active part of our society and as many times as Kitty has asked for rose stories, I would like to share some of the dumbest and funniest ones I have done and hope they get a laugh from some of you. We have a list of our nominees willing to serve as your 2012 Officers and Directors in the news letter this month, and I will be announcing the nominees at our October meeting. At our November meeting we will hold the election, after call for nominees from the floor. The 2012 Officers and Directors will be installed at our December Holiday Party. I want to thank every one of you for always being such a fun bunch to be around and sharing all the experiences you have had with your roses. I always enjoy my time at the meetings. I will see you at our next meeting. Please bring some goodies and please enter the little rose show. I love seeing all of your roses. Thank you all! October 2011 Rose Ecstasy Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society Calendar of Events October 9 Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society Regular Meeting 2:30 P.M. Speakers: Julie Molinare & Tami Smight Saturday, October 22 Orange County Rose Society Rose Show Roger’s Gardens, Corona Del Mar Info: [email protected] Saturday, November 5 Santa Clarita Valley Rose Show Hart Park, Newhall NOMINATIONS FOR 2012 SCVRS OFFICERS The election will be held at our November meeting. President Carolyn Monday 1st Vice President / Show Chair Kitty Belendez 2nd Vice President / Membership Elissa Siefert 3rd Vice President / Ways & Means Bob Belendez 4th Vice President / Programs Kathy DeRoo Secretary Beverley Wexler Treasurer / Historian Steve Jones Volume 20 Directors Ingrid Gonzalez Karen T.S. Gubert Candy LaChance Charles Maness Jan Parsoneault Susan Savage Number 10 Page 3 sssssssssssssssssssss CONSULTING ROSARIAN Q & A By Kitty Belendez, Master Rosarian Rose enthusiasts often have questions about growing roses. If you have any rose-growing questions, please feel free to send an email to me at: [email protected] Why Are My Roses Wilted? Q: Today in Los Angeles the temperature is 96 degrees. I watered my roses early this morning, but some of my roses like Double Delight and Brandy their petals are withered up. Let me also say that the location of my roses do get a lot of sun. Are there any answers to my problem? – Andy A: It is true that roses are going to wilt in extremely hot weather. There isn't much you can do about that except wait for cooler weather to enjoy beautiful blooms. Also, you could try cutting some tight blooms early in the morning before it gets too hot outside, and put the roses in a vase. You could also keep the cut blooms in a vase inside of your refrigerator until you get home from work, or overnight so you can still enjoy them the next day. In the meantime, water your rose bushes every day so they can survive. And refill the vase with water every day as well. This should help Need Help Budding My Seedling Q: Hello Kitty and Bob. I found you on the Santa Clarita Rose site. It came up when I “Googled” a search for rose budding. I hope you can help me. For the past 15 years or so I've been an amateur rose breeder here in my garden in Orinda across the bay from San Francisco. I have a seedling that is not doing well. I think it is because its roots are not delivering enough nutrients. It is important to me to save this one if I can, and budding seems to be its best hope. If you can help I can October 2011 Rose Ecstasy drive the plant down and, of course, I will be pleased to pay you for your help. Thank you. – Joe A: Dear Joe, There are numerous rosarians that live closer to you. There are many rose societies in Northern California. I would suggest that you contact one of them. Or you could contact Burling Leong of Burlington Nursery. She taught Bob and I how to bud roses. You did not say how old your seedling is. It needs to be at least 6 months old (or more) before it can be safely propagated. If it's a week seedling to begin with, it may not be worth propagating. At any rate, you need to learn how to propagate for yourself, and not depend on others. Since you have been breeding roses for 15 years, it is high time that you learned how to take cuttings and bud your roses. Summer Pruning of Roses Q: I found you on the Santa Clarita website. I've owned this house for 4 years now & until he moved out, one of my tenants has been caring for my rose bushes for the last 1.5 years. In truth, I'm very busy and I hate landscaping. My former tenant pruned them down to stubs several months ago, but they're already over the fence line, which I hate. The heat of summer is killing the blooms and they generally look like hell. All the bushes are a different size, which I also hate. Can I prune them now, or do I have to wait until the end of August? Thanks. –Alex A: Your rose bushes in the photos actually look quite healthy and awesome. Although the blooms burn quickly in the heat of summer, that is natural, as spring and fall are their best blooming times. It's impossible to tell by the photos which type they are, (hybrid teas, climbers, floribundas, etc) and since you didn't tell me their names it's a guessing game to advise you (do they still have name tags?) At any rate, this is the wrong time of year to drastically prune any type of rose, Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society as it would be harmful to them. They need their foliage to help protect them from the intense sun. However, it would be okay to shorten their height just a bit if you don't like them so tall. They will bloom again in about 7 weeks. Different roses have different growth habits and heights. They are not like hedges where you can make them grow all the same height, unless all of your roses are all the same variety. Complete pruning, down to about 2 feet tall in Southern California, should be done in January or February. Never a need to cut them “down to a nub.” And if some of your roses are climbers, well that is a different matter ... they should be kept tall and trained to climb. My roses (I have over 350 in my personal garden) are all different heights, and they too burn during summer. But I still love them all, because I know they will be beautiful during spring and fall. Green Thumb Harvest Faire Winners Two SCVRS members won awards for their entries at the Green Thumb (Newhall) Harvest Faire that was held at the nursery on Sept. 17-18. Congratulations to Elissa Siefert for her prizewinning Floral Bouquet, and to Sharon May for her prizewinning Herbal Bouquet. Photo courtesy of Green Thumb Volume 20 Number 10 Page 4 Horizon Roses The 2011 edition of Horizon Roses is now available. Horizon Roses, published annually for nearly 40 years, is a compilation of comments by the nation's top exhibitors on the exhibition potential of the newest hybrid teas, floribundas, miniflora and miniature roses. For most exhibitors, it has long been considered an indispensible guide to buying new show roses. This year’s edition contains 100 pages of information with 2,138 reports on 313 roses by 85 reporters. The reports include 67 new roses not mentioned in prior issues. All comments are candid and reported in the words of the reporter (with some abbreviation and condensation). They appear single spaced on both sides of 8-1/2” x ll” sheets folded into a mailer. The following varieties receiving the most reports in each class: Hybrid Tea: Falling in Love - 37 Grandiflora: Dick Clark – 26 Floribunda: Koko Loco - 18 Miniflora Show Stopper – 34 Miniature: Joy - 33 The reports are set forth alphabetically and include statistics of the show results of the reported varieties. In addition, information is provided on known sources for the reviewed varieties. The following roses have been added to the Honor Roll this year: Minifloras: Abby's Angel, Dr Troy Garrett The Honor Roll consists of roses that have received high ratings in past issues of Horizon Roses by exhibitors from a wide cross section of the country. Honor Roll roses are generally considered “bankers” by exhibitors. Horizon Roses is produced entirely by volunteers under the direction of Bob Martin, National Editor and nine regional editors. The regional editors solicit and compile the comments from selected top exhibitors in their region and forward them for final compilation. Horizon Roses is available by mail order at $10 plus $2 postage and handling. Make your check payable to Johnny Premeaux, and mail it to him at: Johnny Premeaux. 700 Westbury, Orange, TX 77630 For more info contact www.RoseShow.com or [email protected]. http://www.roseshow.com/publications/horizon_roses.html VISIT OUR WEB SITE scvrs.homestead.com See Our Rose Care Videos at our YouTube Channel: http://www.youtube.com/kbelendez1944 October 2011 Rose Ecstasy Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society TROPHY SPONSORS 18th Anniversary Rose Show November 5th Hart Park Thanks to Our Rose Show Sponsors: GRAND SPONSORS $500 Bob & Kitty Belendez Robert Parker PLATINUM SPONSOR $100 Jim & Jane Delahanty Linda Hinz In Memory of Delores Elliott Bob & Dona Martin Jan Parsoneault Susan Rinker In Memory of Dorothy Redding Anonymous Donor BUSINESS SPONSOR $100+ Green Thumb Nursery Kellogg Garden Products Otto & Sons Nursery William S. Hart Park SILVER SPONSOR $35 Geri & Alan McCarron Frank & Della Strickland BRONZE SPONSOR $20 Bruce & Carole Collard Tom & Miriam Cooney GOLD SPONSOR $50 Karen T.S. Gubert Jerry Mathers, Inc. Henry LeBlanc In Memory of Peggy LeBlanc Rosemarie & Bernhard Ostertag Helen Vaughan In Memory of Grace Seward Susan Savage In Honor of Promise Howell Beverley Wexler In Honor of Paxton Wexler SPONSOR $10 Leota DeCuir Volume 20 Number 10 Page 5 ‘Jules Margottin’ PHOTO BY STEVE JONES medium pink blooms. They are very fragrant as well. Great spring bloom and blooms off and on the rest of the year. One of the HP “stud” roses, many excellent roses came from La Reine and it does well on the show table. Baronne Prevost (<1841) – One of the best all around HPs. A large shrub or climber to 10 feet. Large, very full refined blooms that are a top winner at rose shows. Often with a pip center. Very fragrant blooms. The plant can mildew, so you need to plant in an area with good air circulation. Anna de Diesbach (1858) – The year 1858 was another banner year for top HPs. Anna is one of my personal favorites. Blooms pretty much during the whole rose season. It is one of many seedlings of La Reine. Tall upright grower to 6 feet, full, very fragrant blooms come on a somewhat clean plant. Blooms not as large as La Reine, but a top rose. I find it likes very light pruning to get 3-4 full flushes of bloom per year. Stays at 6 feet even without pruning. I often take a dozen or more blooms to the show. Paul Neyron (1869) – A cross with Anna de Diesbach and Victor Verdier. This rose can be the most frustrating rose as it is prone to all diseases. Luckily, most are not found in our area. The largest of all blooms, it does very well in the Victorian class. Very fragrant, it grows on an 8-foot plant with little to no thorns. General Jacqueminot (1853) – The first red HP is still one of the best. General Jack was one of the most October 2011 Rose Ecstasy popular of all the HPs. It was quite a willing parent as it sired many excellent offspring. The exact breeding of General Jack is unknown, but it is suspected to be a seedling of Gloire des Rosomanes. This is a spreading plant that is about 4 feet high by 7 feet wide. Deep red, full blooms come throughout the year. Blooms are also very fragrant. Not a heavy bloomer, but still worthwhile. Reine des Violettes (1860) – A very popular member of this family. It is more of a climber than a shrub, often growing to 10-12 feet. Medium sized, very full blooms that are bluish in color. Has an unusual scent of pepper. ‘Merveille de Lyon’ Blooms throughout the year on a clean plant. Can win at shows. Souvenir de la Reine d’Angleterre (1855) – A seedling of La Reine, this rare rose is one of my favorites. A larger version of La Reine, the blooms are fuller and very fragrant. Grows to 7 feet. Should be better known. Jules Margottin (1853) – A seedling of La Reine, it is another of my favorites. About the same size as La Reine, but the blooms are refined and smaller. Great fragrance too. Can be grown in pots. Mabel Morrison (1878) – Sport of Baroness Rothschild. This is the white sport of Baroness. I find it a better rose and plant, not as prone to diseases as the mother. Grows to 6 feet. Not much fragrance. Ulrich Brunner fils (1882) – Allegedly a seedling or sport of Anna de Diesbach or Paul Neyron. This rose is often sold as American Beauty. The real American Beauty has a pair of thorns (ram horns) on the backside of Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society ‘Baronne Prevost’ PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ from Page 2 PHOTO BY STEVE JONES HYBRID PERPETUALS each leaf set. A vigorous plant, best grown as a climber where it will reach 12 feet. Few thorns, the reddish pink blooms are cupped and very fragrant. Should be better known. Merveille de Lyon (1882) – Sport of Baroness Rothschild. This is another white sport of Baroness. I like this one much better than the parent as it is not as disease prone. Grows to 5 feet. James Bourgault (1887) – Sport of Auguste Mie. I fell in love with this rose when I first saw it. Cupped blooms of light pink on a manageable plant that grows to 4-5 feet. Good bloomer, it should be better known. Nice fragrance, too. Paul’s Early Blush (1893) – Henry Schultheis sport. Tall grower to 8 feet, this rose produces large medium pink blooms that are somewhat full, but packs a strong fragrance. Can mildew so plant in an open area. Sidonie (1847) – This HP makes the rounds at rose shows. Very full pink blooms with a good fragrance. It has a split along one side of the bloom that is distracting, but it can win despite this. Mrs. R. G. Sharman-Crawford (1894) – Unknown parentage. I have seen this sold as Rose Cornet and Barbara Worl; either way it is the same rose. Thin-petalled blooms that are bluish pink and has one of the strongest fragrances. Clean upright plant to 6 feet, it is always in bloom. A top rose for the garden and it can win at rose shows, especially the fragrance class. The following list of HPs are not easy to find and have to be mail Volume 20 Continued on Page 7 Number 10 Page 6 October 2011 ‘Sidonie’ Rose Ecstasy PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ throughout the season on a somewhat clean plant. Captain Hayward (1893) – Triomphe de l’Exposition seedling. A hard rose to find, but it makes a nice mound about 5 feet tall. Blooms are not real full, but have an awesome Urdh (1933) – One of the latest roses, but just as good as other HPs. Grows about 6 feet tall, the very full ‘Reine des Violettes’ blooms have a great fragrance, and come throughout the year on a clean plant. Oskar Cordell (1897) – From Merville de Lyon. One of the smaller HPs, this rose can be grown a in pot. Blooms are more ovoid and are long lasting with a great fragrance. Grows about 3-4 feet tall. Candeur Lyonnaise (1914) – From Karl Frau Druschki. I love the full, pure white blooms on this rose. Not much for fragrance, blooms come in small clusters. Normally has a big spring bloom and smaller flushes the rest of the year. Arrillaga (1929) – From Father Schoener of Santa Barbara, this rose is one of his best. Very full blooms that may not open in colder weather. Medium pink blooms come Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society ‘Mrs R G Sharman-Crawford’ PHOTO BY STEVE JONES PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ ‘Paul’s Early Blush’ individually and in small clusters on a vigorous and healthy plant to 8 feet. Nice fragrance. Baron de Bonstetten (1871) – From both General Jack and Geant comes this deep purplish bloomed rose. Always causes a sensation when I enter it in rose shows, as the color seems to glow. Not a great cut flower, have to rush to show. But the color is worth it. Grows to a lax 5-foot plant. Oderic Vital (1858) – Another of the top roses from 1858. This is a sport of Baronne Prevost, similar in all ways except smaller plant and blooms. A dwarf Baronne, not as disease prone in my yard. Grows to about 5 feet. Mme Boll (1843) – A lot of controversy regarding whether this is the real Mme Boll or one of the other HPs. In either case it is a good rose with a strong fragrance, grows around 6 feet tall. There are several other HPs I have tried over the years, but few do all that well in our climate. Volume 20 ‘Paul Neyron’ Number 10 PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ ‘Anna de Diesbach’ PHOTO BY STEVE JONES ordered. They should be better known. Francois Michelon (1871) – Seedling of La Reine. I have loved this rose since I first saw it bloom. Smaller version of La Reine, the full pink blooms are about 3 inches. Comtesse d’Oxford (1869) – Unknown parentage. This is a rare rose, few have one. It is a stingy bloomer and the plant may be weak growing, but the blooms are exquisite. Large, very full and very fragrant deep red blooms. Marchioness of Lorne (1889) – Unknown parentage. A larger HP, the very full and fragrant blooms come on an 8-9 foot plant. Not as refined as other blooms, but they bloom fragrance. Great spring bloom with intermittent bloom the rest of the season. The blooms are a reddish pink. PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ HYBRID PERPETUALS from Page 6 Page 7 Miss Kitty’s Rose Blog Excerpts from “Kitty’s Rose Blog” at scvrs.homestead.com/LogKB.html 9-18-11 I really didn't want to, but I got up early this morning and sprayed all of my roses. I had no choice. My indicator plants are Yolande d'Aragon which is usually the first to get green bud worms, and it already had a big one munching away at the new stems. They really love her. And for mildew, the indicator plants are Unbridled, Nancy Jean, Affirm, and Conundrum. I also noticed that the floribundas in the front yard, which were trimmed three weeks ago, are already growing very fast. So I suited up while Bob pulled the sprayer out of the garage and filled it up with warm water. Then I mixed a batch of Compass (for mildew) and Orthene (for insects). Also in the mix was Response (liquid organic seaweed) and Indicate 5 (a spreader sticker to help the mixture adhere to the rose foliage). We're good to go for another two weeks. Since my sprayer is battery powered, we began recharging it yesterday, although it might be time to buy a new battery as the charger light never goes off. 9-17-11 In the afternoon we went through 240 gallons of liquid fertilizer. All kinds of goodies including fish emulsion, kelp, water soluble fertilizer, and chelated iron. The roses dearly need it and will be so better for it. Although it might sound like a lot of work, it only took 1-1/2 hours to feed all of our 350 roses. Thank goodness for the sump pump! We could not have done without it. Gotta love that machine. 9-15-11 Our talk on propagation at the South Coast Botanic Garden went well. We dined with a small group, some we've known for years, others are new to us. After dinner we went to the Gardens for the well- attended meeting. One of their members had e-mailed me to request some cuttings of Peppermint Twist, my red and white striped floribunda that I've had for nearly 20 years (bred by Jack Christensen in 1992). Don't ask me how she knew I grow this rose. So, I obliged and brought her the requested cuttings, and she gave me a stem of a beautiful orange-red hybrid tea called Rose Rhapsody. Very fragrant, it was bred by Keith Zary in 1999. We also met a lovely lady named Margaret who had brought cuttings of a very old hybrid tea called The Doctor, bred by Howard's Nursery in 1936. Margaret told us that her uncle had been the owner of Howard's Nursery, and her brother was John van Barneveld (both famous rosarians back in the day, and now both deceased). So Bob budded The Doctor onto Fortuniana rootstock for her, and I prepared the rest of The Doctor's stems for rooting. I really hope these are successful for her as she had taken the cuttings off of an original plant that had been passed along through her family for more than 50 years, and her plant is going downhill. 9-12-11 We finally finished the last four rose bushes yesterday, so all the fall trimming is now done. It was a big job and it took the two of us two weeks, but to be honest we worked usually no more than 2 hours per day. And during the week after getting home from our regular daytime job, it was usually only a half hour or an hour of rose trimming in the early evening. It just takes determination to get the job done in the short time frame of August 27th through September 10th in order to have repeat blooms by the end of October. That is our projected target. Now we sit and wait. Hah! Nope, cannot rest on our laurels. We continue to water daily if necessary, or maybe every 2nd day if the temperature remains in the 80's. Next weekend we will begin the liquid fertilizer regimen, and plan to apply 12 large bags of Kellogg's Gromulch, a big shovelful to each rose. We also picked up a 50 lb bag of alfalfa pellets at Fox Feed that we scattered throughout the garden. 9-5-11 We continue daily to deadhead our rose bushes, and as of today it appears that we are at least 2/3rds done. Mostly just miniature roses and minifloras are remaining. About a dozen David Austin shrubs still to do, and a half dozen floribundas in containers. I wanted to string them out until September 10th but honestly we just want to get them done and over with. But roses in containers will recycle fast so I don't want to trim them too early. We also have four hybrid teas left to do, but I promised some more budwood of Miss Kitty (white HT) and Cristina Lynne (orange FL) to Steve Singer of Wisconsin Roses so we will do those next weekend when the weather is more conducive to mailing cuttings back east. The main target is to have blooms for the Santa Clarita Rose Show. P.S.: The rabbits appear to be gone, thanks to Elmer Fudd and Pistol Packin’ Mama. ;-) 8-27-11 Bob and I got up early this morning and had some coffee and a pleasant breakfast of fresh strawberries, blueberries, bananas, sprinkled with Cheerios and light milk on top. Knowing that it was going to hit 109 degrees today (and it did!) we quickly got to work trimming the floribundas in the front yard. From 8:30 to 9:30 a.m. we trimmed 40 floribunda bushes in one hour flat. By 9:30 a.m. it was already quite hot and so we had to cool off with ice cold water and wet towels. Bob finished up by cleaning away debris from around the bushes, while I went into the house and e-mailed our show schedule to members. Our floribundas are very bushy so we aren't worried about trimming them in this heat. Besides, we just deeply deadheaded them to encourage reblooming for the end of October, we were not "pruning" them. We want to get all of our 350 rose bushes deadheaded within the next 10 days. We might start on a few hybrid teas tomorrow, but will hold off deadheading anything that's growing in a container as they get hotter. October 2011 Rose Ecstasy Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society Volume 20 Number 10 Page 8 Mixing Fertilizers & Sprays We learned long ago to use hot water (NOT boiling, but very hot) for mixing water-soluble fertilizers or thick liquids like fish emulsion. We also use hot water for mixing pesticides of all types, granular, liquid, and especially oily types. The material will dissolve or blend in much quicker than if you use just cold water out of the water spigot. This means we fill up buckets of hot water out of our bathtub. Fortunately, we have a door in that bathroom that leads to the side of the house. Hot Water for Very Hot Roses By Kitty Belendez October 2011 Rose Ecstasy when temperatures rise to over 100 degrees. This is less than some people spend on a carton of cigarettes, or several alcoholic beverages, or a night out at the movies. ‘Night Owl’ PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ Reviving Limp Rose Stems Those who have been to my garden know that I grow some very hot roses. They are massively lush and green, and they produce a multitude of blooms. Proof of this is the 1,042 trophies (yes, TROPHIES, not just ribbons) that we have won over the past 25 years at rose shows. That would not have been possible if my roses did not get plenty of care and plenty of water. Although I would avoid watering ‘Golden Holstein’ PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ Roses love water and lots of it. Since the moisture content of a rose is relatively high, they don’t fare so well when they are deprived of water. That’s why I do not believe in the advice to “wean roses off of water.” I would rather grow sand than grow twiggy, stunted, non-productive roses that have been deprived. Speaking of sand, the soil in my garden is natively 100% sand. That is why we amend it annually with huge quantities of organic materials such as mulch, alfalfa pellets, kelp meal and other goodies, to help conserve water and nutrients. We have no drainage problem in my yard. Even during heavy rainfall there is barely any standing water. Most important of all, my roses are lavished with plenty of water. That means daily during very hot weather. Not wanting to be a water hog, we have taken care to set our automatic sprinklers to dispense only what the roses need, which is 10 minutes a day during extremely hot/dry /windy weather, or 6 minutes every two days during cooler spring, or totally turned off during the rainy season. We have also installed water conserving toilets, dishwasher, and laundry washing machine. We don’t let the faucets run when brushing our teeth or using the kitchen sink. We never wash our cars in our driveway, but take them usually four times a year to a water conserving car wash. I would much rather my roses get that water, than flushing it out to the sea. We also have a small 10,000 gallon swimming pool that needs to occasionally be refilled because the water will evaporate during very hot and dry weather. We used to cover the pool to prevent water evaporation but that caused a severe algae problem so we do not cover the pool anymore. Even with our lavish but careful water use, our monthly water bill averages a mere $35 per month during the cool months, and gets up to about $85 per month during the very hot months of July and August your roses with HOT water, and I suggest letting the water run through the hose to first expel any hot water standing in the hose before watering, I would like to share some tips for when HOT WATER is very useful for your roses. Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society Several days before a spring rose show I had cut a large spray of the floribunda Golden Holstein. But when I refrigerated it, part of the stem caught on the side of the milk carton so the stem did not go all the way down into the water. I did not realize this until the next day when I discovered that it went totally limp. Just as I was about to throw the rose into the trash, my brain went ding ding ding, and I figured, why not try reviving it with hot water. So I cut a half inch off the bottom of the stem and put the entire stem into a vase of hot water. I let it sit there most of the day and refilled with more hot water several times throughout the day. In about four hours the blooms had revived and perked up completely. At that point I put the stem back in the fridge for just a little while to help it harden off, and then let it sit on the kitchen counter overnight in a vase of cool water. This revived stem won Floribunda Spray Court of Honor at the next day’s rose show. Encourage Tight Blooms to Open While working with a lovely specimen of the climber Night Owl, it had closed up tightly and refused to open for the rose show. Fortunately near the exhibitor prep area there was a sink with hot running water. I recut the stem and plunged it up to its neck (below the bloom) into very hot water, and did this several times over a period of two hours. This encouraged the blooms to open nicely, and we won Best Climber for this rose. Volume 20 Number 10 Page 9 Europe in 31 Days – Part I, Spain By Steve Jones October 2011 Rose Ecstasy Roses in the Town of Avila PHOTO BY STEVE JONES flight was delayed. Oh well, we had extra time in Miami. Well… the flight crew overslept, so we were another hour getting out late. Now we had 1 hour layover. We got in the air finally and got into Miami a few minutes late. Luckily our connecting flight was only 10 gates down so we went down there, grabbed some dinner and wine and boarded. It was a full flight, but once we got on the plane everyone Rose Garden at El Escorial PHOTO BY STEVE JONES Here we sit at a hotel in Los Angeles and it already feels like we flew around the world. We originally planned to attend the World Federation Rose Society (WFRS) convention in Sakura, Japan until the earthquake and the radiation forced it to be canceled a month before we were to leave. We scrambled to cancel our flights and work around the last three weeks of our planned trip in Europe doing rose trials and attending the newly planned WFRS Executive Committee (EC) meeting in Geneva, Switzerland. So we decided to spend the extra time in Madrid, Spain since we loved Barcelona so much from last year. Early in the morning we got up and headed to the airport. When we got there, there was nothing but chaos. Apparently there were bad storms in Chicago and Dallas which resulted in the cancellation or delay of most flights. The lines were very long of people trying to change their plans. Our flight was to Dallas and it was not canceled, however, it was delayed several hours, unfortunately to the point we would have missed our connecting flight to Madrid. So after standing in line for over two hours, we found out there were no other flights that day from Dallas, or the next day, and no flights to Madrid through any airport today. So we ended up changing our flight to 6am the next day with a 4.5 hour layover in Miami, Florida, and decided to spend the evening at a hotel near the airport so we can get an early start. We will get into Madrid one day late which will cut into our garden and sightseeing time, but it is what it is. We got up very early the next morning and took the shuttle to the terminal, and guess what? our flight was delayed 2.5 hours! The next two flights were full so there was little we can do. Because of the previous day’s delays, our flight crew didn’t have the required FAA hours of sleep, so the was there so we left 10 minutes early. Finally… Well… we taxied out to the take-off area, then we heard the pilot say, “We were making great time leaving early, however, we have to go back to the gate as we have a mechanical problem.” So back we went and after only 10 minutes we were told to deplane and they are bringing another plane that just came Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society out of maintenance and it would take another 1.5-2 hours. Try 2.5 before we boarded. What else could happen? We found out a valve on one of the engines wasn’t functioning properly and wouldn’t close which could cause the engine to catch fire. Good call. We finally took off and except for about 10 minutes of rough weather, it was a smooth flight. We should have flown straight into Madrid airport and was informed we have to be in a holding pattern. Luckily it only lasted 15 minutes. By the time we landed, we were 3.5 hours late, but we finally made it to Europe! We took a taxi to the hotel, unpacked and took showers before heading into town. We stopped for an excellent lunch and wine at the Mercado de la Reina. With one less day to sightsee, we walked over to see the Prado Museum and their excellent collection of Velasquez, Goya, El Greco and Rubens paintings. It is one of the best museums in the world as far as quality of their collection next to the Louvre in Paris, France. Just our luck, as we were leaving it started to pour rain! So we walked back with the one umbrella we happened to take. Back at the hotel it stopped raining and we went to the hotel rooftop terrace to have a drink and enjoy the view. We met four young lads from Chicago and had a fun time picking on them plus enjoyed Bernardo’s sangria. The next day we took a full day tour to Avila and Segovia. Both are very ancient towns. Avila is an excellent example of a walled city. The thick walls were built in the 11th century on top of a hill and are in a perfect defensive position. Inside, the San Vicente cathedral was amazing. The aqueduct in Segovia is one of the most photographed structures in the world. It is not Roman as many believe, the Spaniards started construction on it around the 1st Volume 20 Continued on Page 11 Number 10 Page 10 October 2011 Rose Ecstasy Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society Madrid Rose Garden at the Retiro Rosaleda de Madrid Volume 20 Rosaleda de Madrid Number 10 PHOTO BY STEVE JONES PHOTO BY STEVE JONES Madrid Rose Garden at the Retiro PHOTO BY STEVE JONES century. We found a few rose beds around the Castle, which looked like something out of Disneyland and some say it was copied by Disney. The roses were super fragrant, but I am not sure but I think they were Charles Mallerin. The next day we took in El Escorial, a monastery started in the 1200s by King Philip II. This also contains the royal mausoleum where many of the kings and queens were buried since the unification. The marble crypts were amazing. One thing I have to mention, if you have issues walking, don’t go. Susie and I are in pretty good shape as we walk a lot, but we were both dead tired by the end of the day going up and down several flights of stairs to head into another area. No photography is allowed, but the windows were open in places overlooking the gardens so I took photos out the windows which the guards didn’t mind. When we got back, we walked around the Sabatini Gardens and the Royal Palace, then went into Cathedral de Almundena, another amazing church with fascinating ceilings and stained glass. We had lunch at a great little hole in the wall restaurant then walked by the Plaza Major and Del Sol. The latter is where the protesters have set up camp for the 14th day protecting the corruption of the Spanish government. We stopped by the El Corte Englishe department store and stocked up on snacks and wine. They have excellent selections of Iberico ham, wine and manchego cheese. The next day we walked to see the Temple de Debold, a gift to the Spanish people from Egypt for Franco’s help. We then proceeded to the Rosaleda de Madrid. It is a fabulous rose garden designed in a formal style. The garden was started in the 1900s and has about 15,000 plants of 500 varieties. The roses were generally on the back side of peak but still had plenty of bloom. The rose trials, which we missed, were the week before, but we can tell they had plenty to judge. I took hundreds of pictures of the gardens. We met up with Rosa Fernandez Fontanet, the secretary of the gardens who we met last year in Barcelona. She showed us around the gardens and we saw all of the winners from the trials. The Gold Medal winner was a shrub with pink, tight full clusters of small blooms codenamed NIRPyrose by NIRP. We were also impressed with the Silver Medal winner ADAborop by Adam, and the best fragrance winner, VISancar from Viva. Afterwards Rosa drove us over to the original Madrid Rose Garden at the Retiro, a huge park rivaling New York City’s Central Park in the middle of Madrid (350 acres). The gardens were very formal with some interesting treatments of roses, especially the metal “rope/chain” for trellising the climbers between each other. This was used around the outer rim to display climbers and ramblers. It was a very nice garden although not all of the roses were named. The beds were outlined with trimmed boxwood and contained one variety each. One side of the garden mirrored the other side with the same roses. Fountains delineated the quarters and center. It started to rain off and on so we went to lunch near the Museo Sofia. Afterwards we thanked Rosa for showing us around and we went to the Museum. Sofia is a modern art which Susie and I are not big fans. They did have an impressive collection of Dali and Picasso, including his huge painting of his reaction to the Spanish Civil War, Guernica. Afterwards we took in the nearby Royal Botanical Gardens. There were two areas displaying old garden roses and examples of each type of rose except for modern roses. The garden was originally designated according to Linnaeus’s classification system. We walked back to the hotel before having tapas at the Mercado again. Typically the Spanish eat dinner very late. A restaurant I wanted to try opened at 930 pm! So tapas are the best way to go. We found by having a large breakfast at the hotel, then a big lunch, we really didn’t need dinner so we snacked on ham and cheese instead. Part II next month ... PHOTO BY STEVE JONES EUROPE IN 31 DAYS from Page 10 Page 11 SANTA CLARITA VALLEY ROSE SOCIETY OFFICERS President (661) 259-8441 Susan Savage E-mail: [email protected] 1st Vice President / Rose Show Director (661) 296-5033 Kitty Belendez E-mail: [email protected] 2nd Vice President / Membership Carolyn Monday (661) 252-2127 E-mail: [email protected] 3rd VP / Ways & Means Bob Belendez (661) 296-5033 E-mail: [email protected] 4th VP / Programs Elissa Siefert (661) 259-6989 E-mail: [email protected] Secretary Beverley Wexler (661) 259-8277 E-mail: [email protected] Treasurer / Historian Steve Jones (661) 254-7741 E-mail: [email protected] Board of Directors Rose Ecstasy ‘Dr John Dickman’ Kitty Belendez, Editor 21133 Kingscrest Drive Santa Clarita CA 91350-1934 The Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society is a non-profit educational organization serving the needs of rose gardeners. Ingrid Gonzalez [email protected] Karen Gubert [email protected] Candy LaChance [email protected] Charles Maness [email protected] Jan Parsoneault [email protected] Suzanne Miladin [email protected] Bulletin Editor, Webmaster & Publicity Kitty Belendez [email protected] Event Coordinator Barbara Grimm (661) 257-1764 E-mail: [email protected] Shrub Spray Abraham Darby Bruce & Carole Collard Miniature Queen Kristin Leota DeCuir ‘Abraham Darby’ Single Miniature Bloom Peggy T Leota DeCuir Most Fragrant Rose Mister Lincoln Linda Hinz October 2011 Rose Ecstasy ‘Peggy T’ PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ Hybrid Tea Queen Marilyn Monroe Bruce & Carole Collard PHOTO BY KITTY BELENDEZ SEPTEMBER LITTLE ROSE SHOW WINNERS Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society SCV Rose Society Membership Dues Annual dues are $20 per calendar year with e-mailed newsletter, plus $10 annual mailing fee for printed newsletter. Please send check payable to SCVRS, to: Kitty Belendez 21133 Kingscrest Drive Santa Clarita CA 91350-1934 © Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society Published monthly except July, August and December. The information contained herein is based upon the research, ideas, experiences and/or opinions of the authors. The SCVRS, its officers, directors and editor accept no responsibility for any commissions, errors, or omissions. When reprinting material from this bulletin, please include author, photographer, editor, publication and date from which the material originated. Affiliate of the American Rose Society Volume 20 Number 10 Page 12
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