How to Frosh McGill Orientation Week 2013 Faculty Contacts Paul Laughlin Jack Melkerson Eric Kueper (438) 823-8152 (514) 574-1765 (514) 318-1627 Christine Koppenaal Chief of Staff Lara Balantyne Alex Gershanov (514) 229-0977 (514) 944-4270 (514) 862-6895 VP Events Executive Director Chief of Staff VP Internal Head Coord Diana Farnand VP Internal (514) 708-3824 Sahil Kumar Raumina Rezai (514) 705-9248 (514) 812-9678 Shannon Herrick Nicholas Richard Eliane DaigneaultBourgeois (514) 629-4011 (514) 691-4182 VP Internal Inclusive Programming (514) 706-0059 Head Coord Chief of Staff Frosh Director Rez On-Duty Numbers Emergency Contacts McConnell: Molson: Gardner: RVC: New Residence: Carrefour: Solin: Citadelle: Varcity515: MORE Houses: (514) (514) (514) (514) (514) (514) (514) (514) N/A (514) 386-1294 386-1277 386-2639 869-6535 467-2382 232-2265 945-2309 347-0280 591-9057 Local Hospitals / ERs McGill Security (Downtown) (514) 398-3000 Montreal General Hospital McGill Security (Macdonald) (514) 398-7777 M-SERT (First Aid) (514) 398-5216 1650, avenue Cedar Montréal H3G1A4 SACOMSS (514) 398-8500 Telephone: (514) 934-1934 Walksafe (514) 398-2498 Drivesafe (514) 398-8040 McGill Nightline (514) 398-6246 McGill Student Services Open Monday-Friday Counselling Service (514) 398-3601 Mental Health Service (514) 398-6019 Health Services (514) 398-6017 Royal Victoria Hospital 687, avenue des Pins Ouest Montréal H3A1A1 Telephone: (514) 934-1934 myWeek Gateway *Please remember that contacting the police directly should be a LAST resort. Always contact fellow leaders, Coordinators, O-Staff or the numbers above for help in a difficult situation and they will assess if further aid is necessary. Multi-platform communications system for use during Orientation Week. Connect to resources, contact members of your Frosh, and leave messages for the SSMU Orientation Communications Team. (514) 900-0125 Orientation Week Values COMMUNITY-BUILDING Orientation Week is a way to build communities across campus and between various members of the McGill (students [new and returning], faculty and staff) and Montreal communities. During Orientation Week, we encourage you to think about how you are building a community within your group and also remember that you are part of – and representing – the larger McGill and Montreal communities and McGill’s reputation. INCLUSIVITY Events, activities, and communication should be accessible to and inclusive of all students. Inclusive, here, refers to students’ decisions or abilities to participate based on personal choices, cultural or religious background, physical ability, financial ability, and safety and well-being. We appreciate all that you do to create respectful relations and shape a positive and energetic environment. No one should feel left out or belittled during Orientation Week – or ever! SUSTAINABILITY Sustainability for Orientation Week primarily relates to our ability to sustain momentum from year to year, building on successes, looking for improvement and innovation, and addressing new and recurrent challenges. We also strive to be environmentally and economically sustainable. One of the biggest ways we achieve all that we do each new year during Orientation Week is because of the energy and amazing work of all our student Leaders and staff. Downtime Chants! 1 2 3 “Here’s To … / Drink If You Want” build camaraderie and frosh spirit. What you say isn’t what is important. Chants are to Whether in a venue, on campus, or in a public place, be aware and respectful of those around you Alcohol is NEVER the focus * Here's to [name], Here's to [name], Here's to [name], S/he's really neat, we like her/him very much S/he's lots of good to all her/his friends, s/he's quite considerate Soooooo..... Drink if you want! Drink if you want! Drink if you want! (slowly) Take your time, take your time “No Friend Of Mine” You can drink if you want to; But don't leave your friends behind; Because your friends don't drink and if they don't drink then they're still friends of mine. Please remember that the chanting of chants such as “Bumble Bee” and “Three Cheers” is no longer tolerated under any circumstances in public, on or off-campus. It is therefore important that you focus on how to fill downtime and transit time with other activities or distractions. Icebreakers “Count to 20” When deciding on icebreakers for downtime or before events, try to avoid... 1. Games that require drinking 2. Rewards for those that drink more 3. Groups or teams that seperate based on gender, ethnicity, or religion. 4. Games that require explicit language or initimate/ sexual contact. 5. Games that require everyone to participate, if anyone wants to sit out, make sure they know it’s okay. “ First impressions mean the world. Everything you do or don’t do either adds to or takes away from your credibility and your capability to influence someone Form a single file line. Instruct each person to place their left hand between their legs and their right hand in front of them. Have the group join hands (grabbing the right hand of the person in front of them and the left hand of the person in back of them.) Instruct the last person in line to lie down and the rest of the group to step backwards over him/her (keeping hands linked). “ "Skin the Snake" "Human Pretzel” Have your group sit in a circle. The goal of the game is to count to twenty with nobody saying a number at the same time. If two individuals talk at the same time, start from zero. “Group Interviews” Divide the group up into partners. Have them interview each other asking their name, where they’re from, their favorite colour, and if they could be an animal what they would be and why. Have players recite answers to group. An optional addition is to have the partner change one answer and have the group guess which one. "Four Up" Begin this activity by havBegin this activity by ing your group form one breaking your group up or two circles (depending into groups of 10. Have upon size). Have everyone your group sit on the floor take two hands of the oth- or ground in a circle. The er people standing in the object of this game is to circle (without grabbing have 4 people standing both hands of the same in the group at all times person). After the group and for no more than five has all joined hands, they seconds at a time. It may will now be in a giant knot. be a little difficult at first, The object of this activity but your group will pick is to become untangled this up quickly! and form a circle again without letting go of anyone’s hands Spend the week teaching the new students about and Montreal. Introduce them to new students. Don’t spend it drunk. Remember: it’s about the froshies. To do this you have to... Be Inclusive Be Engaged Be Open Be Respectful u o n r d G Rules Your Team Who Is in Your Group This Week McGill is a university with an incredibly diverse student population. Any of the following students can be in your group and your actions, behavior, communication, and choices should make sure that NO student at Orientation Week feels ostracized, insulted, marginalized, isolated, ignored, or oppressed. • Students aged above and below the province’s legal drinking age (18) • Students who can legally consume alcohol, but choose not to (for religious, medical and/or personal reasons) • Students who have or come from environments that had a history of addiction • Students who are long-time residents of Montreal • Students who are new to the city, but not the country • Students who are new to the city and country (and maybe continent/hemisphere) • Students who prefer events that require they be extroverted • Students who are shy and prefer to meet new people in facilitated situations • Students who are new to a college/university setting • Transfer or exchange students who are already familiar with a university setting • Students who do not identify as heterosexual • Students who speak only English • Students who speak English as a foreign or second language • Students who will live within walking or easily commutable distance to the downtown area • Students who live on the outskirts of or off the island of Montreal • Students with physical impairments (e.g., hearing, visual, motor, etc.) • Students with mental health disorders (e.g., anxiety, depression, panic attacks, etc.) • Students who have or come from environments that had a history of sexual assault • Students who are on fixed and/or limited budgets • Students with dietary restrictions and (severe) allergies Remember that English is not everyone’s first language. Speak slowly and clearly. Pause and ask if people have questions. Be conscious of the fact that students may also be reluctant to ask their questions in public. Be careful of using colloquial terms and expressions that not all students may understand. Try to remember to offer definitions for these terms so students don’t feel left out of the conversation, joke, etc. Be aware of group members’ personal needs (e.g., not consuming alcohol, taking medication, requiring time to pray, etc.) and respect them. Your Role What is Your Role This Week Orientation Week would not be the continued and improving success it is without the incredible work and support from the students Leaders and staff. Your role this week is to help make sure that every student in your group has an incredible Orientation Week. The only way this will happen is if you make them all feel welcomed, included, respected, and excited. Make sure the students are having a great time; don’t focus on just your own enjoyment. During Orientation Week, you will be expected to FACILITATE and LEAD. FACILITATE… • by ensuring that everyone has a chance to have their ideas and feelings expressed. • with discussions and activities moving in a direction which produce a positive product and environment. • by maintaining a safe and respectful group environment where the group has taken ownership of what safety and respect mean to them. LEAD… • • • • • by by by by by knowing where to be and when, and how to get there. keeping track of all your group members. making sure they know how to reach you. making sure everyone is included and engaged. example. Remember, you’re a Role Model. Top Tips 5 1 2 3 Lead by example. The way you act and what you say will tell these new students how we act and talk at McGill. You can make a big, lasting impact by showing new students how McGill students can be inclusive, respectful, and safe and that they are now becoming responsible for enriching McGill’s reputation. Work as a team. Never leave anyone behind, and include every single person in all conversations and activities. Be aware of each member in your group and ensure that everybody is enjoying themselves regardless of the activity at hand. Use your energy and creativity to add to the new students’ experience, but respect and defer to the plans and schedule for the Week’s events and activities 4 Notice when it seems that a student is not enjoying themselves. Use your judgment about how to engage them in conversation about what can be done to improve their experience. 5 When alcohol is available, that’s all it should be: available. Never make alcohol consumption the goal or requirement of any events, activities, or communication. Emphasize that people can “pass” on an activity. No activity is mandatory. “ “ Sexual Assault is any unwanted act of a sexual nature What can you do as a Leader? DIRECT Suggest a change in behaviour. Get a person out of a potentially dangerous situation. DELEGATE Get someone to take care of a person who is at risk of violence. Find help. DISTRACT Create a distraction that will interrupt the flow of the potential violence. Support a Survivor • • • • Never blame the survivor Believe the survivor Actively listen (Validate, use non-verbal cues, be present, don’t judge) Be honest about what you’re comfortable handling and let them know if you’re uncomfortable or unequipped to support and then… • Provide resources, such as SACOMSS: (514) 398-8500 Be Responsible Be Healthy Often the biggest divide in Frosh groups is between drinkers and non-drinkers. As a Frosh Leader, you will be welcoming youth who hail from a variety of different backgrounds and some will not be used to, or may not approve of, the open attitude that Quebec has regarding alcohol. And that’s fine. They’ll negotiate those feelings on their own time. On your end, though, you need to be sensitive to the comfort levels among your group members as well as be a role model by encouraging everyone to take care of themselves and respect one another. What Does Alcohol Do? Alcohol is a depressant, meaning it depresses (or slows down) communication in your nervous system. Low levels make people feel: • Happier • Sociable • More relaxed In high doses, alcohol slows down and eventually stops brain cells from communicating, meaning the body gradually becomes unable to function. This includes life-sustaining skills such as breathing and blood circulation. If you are concerned someone has had a large amount of alcohol and they are unconscious or are unresponsive to noises or tactile pressure, or their skin is cold, pale or has a bluish tinge, contact MSERT (or 911 if MSERT is not present) for help. Approximately 1,000 students in each incoming class are under 18 years old. That means that approximately 1 out of 5 Froshies will be underage. Be Healthy Being a Leader In your role as an Orientation Leader, keep the following in mind: • Everyone has different motivations for drinking. Ask yourself the following questions and reflect on how a new student’s answers might differ from yours. • What are your reasons for drinking? • What are your reasons for not drinking? • What do you like about drinking that does not have to do with alcohol as a beverage? (e.g., hanging out with friends, dancing, having the confidence to talk to people, numbing psychological pain, etc.) • Create an environment where students are empowered to make decisions they are comfortable with • Create a group dynamic where both drinkers and non-drinkers are part of the action and fun • Enable non-drinking: Provide beverage alternatives and place them within arm’s reach • Have activities for the group to do that don’t require drinking. • Don’t glorify the drunk: Try not to draw positive attention to the drunkest person in the room as this validates, encourages, and promotes such behaviour. • Divert to a sober mind: Problem-solving requires a sober mind. If a problem, such as someone negatively reacting to drugs or alcohol, arises, refer the situation to a sober and responsible individual. “ “ In a 2012 National College Health Assessment survey, 78% of McGill students reported having consumed alcohol at least once in the last 30 days; however, their perception was that 98% of McGill students had consumed alcohol at least once in the last 30 days. Be Safe Keep these tips in mind for yourself and your Froshies • Know whom to call. Program the McGill Security Services number (514-398-3000) into your cell phone so you have it at your fingertips in the event of an emergency on campus. • Use the Buddy System. When going out into Montreal, divide your Froshies up into groups of four to five people. Make sure that they keep an eye out for each other and text each other at the end of the evening to ensure that they have arrived home safely. • Walk in Pairs. Take advantage of a Security Services safety escort, SSMU Walksafe or Drivesafe, or have your Froshies walk with friends. Avoid shortcuts such as alleys and parks. • Protect your property. Never leave items like a bag, laptop or cell phone unattended even if it’s just for a minute. Make it a habit to keep these valuables with their owner at all times. • Trust your instincts. If a situation, street, area, person or group makes you or your Froshie feel uncomfortable, listen to your instincts. There’s nothing wrong with erring on the side of caution. Cross the street or avoid the area. It’s not being paranoid; it’s being safe. • On public transit., stay awake and keep your personal belongings close to you. Sit near the door or the driver and stay awake. If someone’s harassing you, don’t hesitate; ask the driver to let you off at a populated bus stop or a well-lit area like a gas station. • Get to know your laws. You cannot feign ignorance. It is your civic duty to learn the local laws. Respect them, abide by them and trust them. They are there for your safety. Some examples of bylaws that can incur heft fines include nighttime noise or uproar, fighting, drinking on public property, urinating on public property, obstructing traffic, and loitering while drunk. • Keep personal information private. Avoid becoming a victim of identity theft by carrying only the necessary items on you. Don’t give your or your Froshies’ personal information, such as residence address, to strangers. 1. Take the time to appreciate each member of your group as an individual. Try to find a way to personally connect with each member of your group. 2. Be aware of group dynamics and work actively to undermine unequal power relationships. 3. Don’t make assumptions. 4. Do use open-ended language and ask questions. 5. Give special attention to those that seem less engaged or less included. Be Inclusive Be Smart M-SERT RESPONDERS M-SERT members are trained first responders and carry advanced emergency equipment, such as EpiPens, oxygen, and automated external defibrillators. M-SERT is the designated first aid authority during Orientation Week and Frosh and should be present in any first aid-related situation. Identify responders by their large red equipment packs or red shirts with FIRST AID / PREMIER SOINS written acros the back. LOCATING M-SERT McGill Downtown Residences • 6pm – 6am every night • Molson hall room 100 • La Citadelle room 204 • Orientation & Frosh Events You will find M-SERT by the Chill Zone, around campus, and at many Frosh events CONTACTING M-SERT For emergencies taking place on campus or in residences, dispatch M-SERT through McGill Security by calling (514) 398-3000. During Orientation and Frosh events, ask the event coordinator where M-SERT is stationed. ADDITIONAL RESOURCES In • • • • an emergency situation, you can also contact: Security Event coordinators O-Staff 911 If ever in doubt, or if you cannot find M-SERT, contact a faculty coord and they will decide what is necessary to do next! M S E R T Leaders... YOUR ROLE As an Orientation Leader, it is your responsibility to ensure the health and safety of students involved in Orientation and Frosh events. Measures that can be taken include: • Ask if students have allergies or take medication • Ensure students stay hydrated and eat regularly • Stay aware and informed; keep track of your environment and the people in it ASSESSMENT In an emergency, do not attempt to provide any type of first aid treatment to a student. Assess the need for first aid, then call M-SERT. Whether it is for a minor injury or a major incident, an M-SERT responder will be able to determine how to best treat the student. UNTIL HELP ARRIVES… The person: Do not attempt any first aid assistance; rather, keep the student comfortable until M-SERT or 911 arrives. The scene: Remain at the scene and control the crowd! Make space around the student for M-SERT or paramedics and to ensure the student’s privacy. Additional: Once you have called for assistance, notify ADDITIONAL RESOURCES. Call M-SERT, security, or inform an event coordinator. REMEMBER! 1. 2. 3. 4. Assess See if first aid is required Call M-SERT or 911 Keep the student safe Conflict Recognition & Resolution Conflict Source 3 Steps to Recognizing Conflict 1. Recognize the Conflict Focus. 2. Recognize the Conflict Source. 3. Recognize how you tend to deal with conflict by considering Conflict Strategies. Conflict Focus Determining what the conflict focus is will help you manage it better as well. It might either be: • People • Is this a dispute-like conflict stemming from what has transpired between two or more people? • Issues • Is this is a negotiation-like conflict over competing ideas, proposals, interests, or resources? • Usually an issue conflict is easier to deal with rationally; a people focus tends to be more destructive. Is the source stemming from: • • • • Individual differences Information deficiencies Role incompatibility Environmental Stress 8 Tips for Effective Conflict Management 1. Work with more, rather than less, information 2. Focus on facts, not opinions 3. Consider and coordinate different perspectives 4. Develop multiple alternatives to enrich the level of debate 5. Share commonly agreed-upon goals 6. Maintain a balanced power structure 7. Resolve issues without forcing consensus 8. Inject humour into the decisionmaking process where appropriate Conflict Strategies Conflict is not necessarily a bad thing; in fact, conflict can often lead to increased effectiveness. However, what can be ineffective is how you might deal with conflict. Here are 5 ways to strategically react to conflict. Competing – “My way or the highway” • High assertiveness • Low cooperativeness • Best for: taking quick action, making unpopular decisions, and discussing issues of critical importance when you know for certain that your position is correct. • You might COMPETE during Orientation Week when handling students doing anything illegal or dangerous. • • • • Collaborating – “Two heads are better than one” High assertiveness High cooperativeness Best for: finding a win-win solution, gaining commitment, and improving relationships. You might COLLABORATE during Orientation Week when choosing a downtime activity to do with your group or deciding on next steps with your fellow Leaders. Compromising – “Let’s make a deal” • Moderate assertiveness • Moderate cooperativeness • Best for: negotiating, finding middle ground, dealing with issues of moderate importance, developing temporary solutions, or when under time constraints. • You might COMPROMISE during Orientation Week when you have less time left to complete an activity than anticipated. • • • • • • • • Avoiding – “I’ll think about it tomorrow” Low assertiveness Low cooperativeness Best for: delaying, dealing with issues of little importance, reducing tensions. You might AVOID during Orientation Week if someone is asking questions about a topic you are not familiar with and need more time to research. Accommodating – “It would be my pleasure” Low assertiveness High cooperativeness Best for: yielding, showing reasonableness, or creating good will. You might ACCOMMODATE during Orientation Week if someone requires special attention because of personal needs, such as abstaining from alcohol or needing prayer time. What to do when... A student is pressuring another student to drink This is a good time as a Leader to use the ground rule of being respectful and inclusive, and remind everyone that it is okay if you want or don’t want beer. Fun will be had regardless! You can also model respectful behavior by joining the student in a non-alcoholic drink. Also, dangerous situations where people can and do get hurt often are due in part to peer pressure. Two Leaders are not getting along Keep the goal and focus of Orientation Week in mind, try to work together respectfully, be accountable and check in with each other privately to deal with any problems and/or prevent conflict. Finally, refer to your Frosh Coordinator if you need to – sometimes it will help put everything in perspective. A shy student is reacting negatively to an overly extroverted Leader This difference in personality type is fine, but it should be approached with care. Recognize the student, and treat them in a way so they're not frightened by the Leader's extreme openness, and also feel as included as everyone else is. Invite people to take part, encourage those who are more reserved but don’t force them. Trying to get to know them when you can on a one-to-one basis will be helpful. “ “ These are just three of the many possible situations you could encounter during Frosh. No matter what, just remember to stay calm and think back to what you were taught in training. There’s also nothing wrong with asking another Leader or a Coordinator for advice. Why You’re Here Orientation Week and Frosh are for everyone and you don't have to sacrifice fun for equity and integration. Focus on the froshies, not alcohol, and use our tips to ensure that every student gets involved. YOU are the people who will create a safe, energetic environment. We can't make Orientation Week happen without your commitment to this culture change, so help us give these froshies an amazing first impression of McGill University. Have a great Week, everyone - it's up to you to make it happen! Download the manual to your phone by using the QR code above or by going to bit.ly/oweekmanuals ORIENTATION WEEK 2013
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