Your Task: Why this problem? GETTING READY 1. Go to the “Area Explorer” at the Project Interactivate Site. (http://www.shodor.org/interactivate/activities/perm/index.html) • Provides the learners with experience with constant perimeter and changing area; • Illustrates multiple shapes that have the same perimeter. The “Area Explorer” applet is designed to generate figures of random shapes on a grid with given perimeters. This tool can be used to examine the relationships between the areas and the perimeters of shapes when the perimeters remain constant. 2. Click the How button at the top of the screen for a description of how to use the tool. A new window appears in front of the tool. 3. Scroll through the instructions. 4. After reading the instructions, click Return to Activity to return to the tool. Holding the Perimeter Constant You will use the tool to complete a table of perimeters, numbers of possible shapes, and areas. 1. Begin by setting the perimeter slider to 4. 2. Click the Draw New Shape button. 3. Calculate the area of the shape and record it in a table. If desired, you can use this table provided. 4. Continue to click the Draw New Shape button until you have found all the possible shapes with that perimeter. 5. Record all of the possible shapes and their areas in the table. 6. Go to the next perimeter in the table. Set the perimeter slider to the new value and repeat the process until you have filled in the entire the table. 7. Describe any patterns in the areas as the perimeters increase. 8. Can two shapes have the same perimeters but have different areas? Explain your answer with words and drawings. * Answers on page 3. © 2002, PBS. All rights reserved. Page 1 of 3 Fill in the table: Perimeter Draw all of the possible shapes. Record the area next to each shape. 4 6 8 © 2002, PBS. All rights reserved. Page 2 of 3 Answers 7. Perimeter 4 6 8 Draw all of the possible shapes. Record the area next to each shape. Area=1 sq. unit Area=2 sq. units Area=3 sq. units, Area=3 sq. units Area=4 sq. units 8. As the perimeters increase, the number of possible areas increases. 9. Yes. For example, these two figures both have perimeters of 8 units: However, the first figure has an area of 3 square units and the second figure has an area of 4 square units. © 2002, PBS. All rights reserved. Page 3 of 3
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