Your life 1A She doesn’t know many people. Phrases 1 ★ Match the sentences (1–6) with the replies (a–f). 1 These are my sisters, Beth and Amy. a) Don’t worry, he isn’t dull! 2 How are things? b) Good, thanks. 3 Do you want to meet my new friends? c) Nice to meet you. Come on in! 4 What’s he like? d) Yes, I do. We hang out together at the weekends. 5 Do you like Ian and Dan? e) See you tomorrow. 6 Bye! f) That would be great. Vocabulary: Personality adjectives 2 ★ Choose the correct options, a, b or c. b) cheerful marks in exams. . a) moody c) dull a) impatient b) lazy c) sociable c) mean very . a) talkative b) sensitive c) good fun PL a) cute ! E 3 I love baby cats and dogs. They are so b) serious . 6 Don’t say unkind things to my little sister – she’s c) dishonest 3 ★★ Complete the sentences with words from the box. There is one extra word. • honest • impatient • mean • modest • patient • self-confident • sensible SA M 1 b) relaxed U a) clever . c) selfish 5 We enjoy parties because we’re 2 Don’t leave money on the table. Some people are b) intelligent N a) bigheaded b but he never gets good IT 1 My best friend is great – he’s always 4 My brother is What’s your best friend like? 1 George is always 3 2 generous! He’s never mean. Nancy is very . Ryan doesn’t do crazy She always tells the truth. 4 5 . 6 Lucy isn’t bigheaded. Alex is She’s always mind speaking in lessons. . things. He’s very . He doesn’t Lily is always good fun but don’t ask her to babysit. She isn’t with small children! 4 M01_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U01.indd 4 13/2/09 16:22:32 Grammar: Present simple and present continuous 1A Roundup 6 4 ★ Choose the correct options. Complete the dialogue. 1 She can’t play football now. Her brother helps / is helping her with her homework. 2 I never sit with my best friend in class because he talks / is talking all the time. 3 Right now we watch / are watching our favourite programme. 4 We don’t go / aren’t going to school on Saturday or Sunday. 5 Her mum and dad work / are working here for three months. 6 I’m sorry, I don’t remember / I’m not IT remembering your name. 5 ★★ Complete the email with the correct N form of the verbs in the box. U • be • have • learn • make • not like • not speak • play • understand • want • work • write E James: Hi, Ethan. 1 How are things? (how/be/things?) Ethan: Good, thanks. James: Are you in Year 11 now? PL From: Leah To: Alice How are things? SA M Hi Alice I 1’m writing this email on my friend Kate’s computer. At the moment, Kate for us. We always a snack 2 sandwiches with 3 Ethan: 2 James: 3 Ethan: James: (who/be/your French teacher?) It’s the new teacher, Monsieur Brun. because we tea or coffee. There is a new Spanish boy in our class so we 5 lots of new vocabulary in our Spanish lessons. His name’s Carlos. His mum and dad 6 here for a year. Carlos very well but he everything. 8 Carlos and Theo (Kate’s brother) At the moment, they English 7 10 9 Ethan: He’s great! 5 (he/speak French/all the time.) I can hear Kate calling me – she 6 Ethan: 7 (no, he/not be!) 8 (I/like) his lessons because 9 (they/be) good fun. This week 10 friends. Lots of love Leah (we/write) some James: That sounds interesting. 11 (you/work/with a friend?) Ethan: Yes, 12 help with the snack. Please write to me soon! (be/he/scary?) James: newspaper articles in French. tennis in the park. 11 (what/be/he/like?) 4 chocolate spread. We always have fruit smoothies 4 (yes/I/be.) (I/work/with a new student.) His name’s Rob. James: 13 (I/know/him.) He hangs out with the football team. Here’s the bus! 5 M01_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U01.indd 5 13/2/09 16:22:33 1B Where are we going? Grammar: Wh- questions (present simple and present continuous) 1 ★ Choose the correct question word. 2 Who / Where / Which lives there? 4 Who / Where / What are we? 5 It’s Saturday! Why / What / How are you waking me up? 3 Where / Which / When shoes do you like? PL E U N IT 1 Who / Where / Which film do you want to see? 6 When / How / What have you got under your T-shirt, sir? 3a ★★ Complete the questions with a word and phrases from the box. There is one extra word or phrase. or phrase. SA M 2 ★★ Complete the conversation with words • How much • Who’s • Whose • What does • How often • How long • What do Ryan: 1 How often do you fly home to the USA, Mia? Mia: Not very often because it’s a very long journey. Ryan: is the flight from the USA to 2 Britain? Mia: It’s about six hours. Ryan: That’s a long time! 3 is a ticket? Mia: I don’t know because my parents buy the tickets. Ryan: 4 you do for six hours? Is it boring? Mia: No, I usually watch the movie. Ryan: 5 Mia: I like Zac Efron. 2 old is the London tube? Is it modern? 3 does ‘subway’ mean? 4 does the number 5 bus go? 5 bus goes to Green Park? 6 is the train late? 7 has got our tickets? 8 people live in London? b ★ Now match the answers (a–h) with the questions (1–8). a) About 7,500,000. b) I don’t know. It often doesn’t arrive on time. c) I’ve got them! They’re in my rucksack. 1 e) It’s about 1,200 kilometres. Mia: It means ‘film’! favourite film – movie – star? is it from London to Madrid? d) It goes to Hyde Park. ‘movie’ mean? Ryan: I know, I’m joking! 6 1 How far your f) It’s American English and it means ‘underground’. g) No, it isn’t. The first journey was in 1863! h) The number 7 goes there. 6 M01_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U01.indd 6 13/2/09 16:22:34 4 ★★ Complete the questions. Use the 1B Roundup question words from the box and the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 7 Read the article and complete the interview. ZAC EFRON • what • where • where • which • who • why Theo: Hi Mum! Mum: Hi, Theo. 1 Where are (be) you? Theo: We’re at the bus station. Mum: We? 2 (be) you with? Theo: Carlos. Mum: (be) you at the bus station? 3 Theo: We’re catching a bus! Mum: I can guess that! 4 you (go)? Theo: We’re going to a football match. teams 5 (play)? IT Mum: Full name: Zachary David Alexander Efron Birthday: 18/10/1987 Home: California Pets: two dogs (Puppy and Dreamer) and a cat (Simon) At the moment: relaxing between movies! Theo: It’s our school against Deacon High School. time 6 the match N Mum: (finish) ? U Theo: I think it finishes at about six o’clock. Mum: OK. See you later. Bye. E Interviewer: 5 ★ Complete the questions and answers. A: It’s ‘biscuit’. 2 Q: H d English? A: Y 3 Q: W A: It m s d for ‘cookie’ in British English? SA M 1 Q: What’s the w y say ‘sidewalk’ in British ‘pavement’. ‘pants’ mean? ‘trousers’. 4 Q: What’s a ‘lift’ called in the USA? A: It’s an ‘elevator’. 6 ★★ Complete the text with British English. Every year, my family has an 1 autumn (fall) 2 (vacation) in London. My dad likes walking so we don’t travel on the 3 (subway) very often. I want to travel in a black 4 (cab) but dad says they are very expensive. We always stay in the Adelaide Hotel – there are lots of stairs and there isn’t a5 6 a7 (elevator)! We always go to a (soccer) match and we usually see (movie). What’s your full name? (what / full name?) Zac: 2 Interviewer: 3 PL Use your English: Ask for help with words in English 1 Zachary David Alexander Efron (when / birthday?) Zac: 4 Interviewer: 5 (where / live?) Zac: 6 Interviewer: 7 (who / Simon? be / he / your best friend?) Zac: 8 Interviewer: 9 ! (how many / pets / you have?) Zac: 10 Interviewer: 11 (you / make / a film at the moment?) Zac: 12 Interviewer: 13 (what / do / at the moment?) Zac: I’m chilling out between movies. Interviewer: 14 (what / ‘chilling out’ / mean?) Zac: It means relaxing! 7 M01_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U01.indd 7 13/2/09 16:22:36 1C As we were speaking … Vocabulary: Jobs Grammar: Past simple and past continuous; Time markers when, while/as 1 ★ Choose the odd-one-out. 1 actor director teacher 2 doctor pilot nurse 3 politician model beautician 4 police officer firefighter ski instructor 5 shop assistant reporter journalist 6 receptionist secretary taxi driver 7 chef vet waiter 3 ★ Complete the sentences with when or while. 1 While we were waiting outside the cinema, we saw our Science teacher. 2 I was standing in the queue for tickets my mobile phone rang. 3 I was watching the film, I ate a big bag of popcorn. 2 ★★ Who works with these things? Write the 4 names of the jobs. the film finished, everyone was crying. we were IT 5 We talked about the film walking home. I was N 6 I thought about the film a lot falling asleep. U 4 ★★ Complete the sentences with the 1 engineer E correct form of the verbs in brackets. 3 SA M PL 2 1 While the vet was looking (look) at my cat, it jumped (jump) off the table. 4 2 As the actor 5 7 6 8 (leave) the theatre, some fans (take) photographs. 3 The robbers (arrive) while the cashiers (count) the money. 8 M01_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U01.indd 8 13/2/09 16:22:36 for young actors to be students in her next film, she 1C lots of stage schools in London 2 and other British towns and cities. She 3 hundreds of teenagers but she didn’t like any of them! When she 4 4The musician (forget) the music as she (play) in the competition. home to London from Belfast, she 5 next to a journalist on the plane. As they 6 lunch, they 7 about their families. The journalist 8 the director a photograph of his two teenage sons. When the director looked at the photograph, she the boys were perfect for her film. 9 When the plane 10 the dentist question while he (ask) me a (look) in my mouth? boys, Louis and Max, 11 father. The director 12 IT 5Why in London, the for their them to be in the next Dance School film. Their answer? A very N loud, ‘Yes, please!’. U Extra challenge 6 ★★★ Answer the journalist’s questions. 5 (fall over). You: Yes, you can. Journalist: What’s your name? SA M Roundup Journalist: Can I ask you some questions for my magazine? PL the table, he (carry) the plates to E 6As the waiter Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in the box. • arrive • ask • eat • fly • know • look • see • show • sit • talk • visit • wait You: Journalist: Were you born in this town? You: Journalist: Who do you live with? You: Journalist: I want to ask about your friends. What sort of people do you like? You: Journalist: Did you have the same friends in primary school? You: Journalist: How often do you see your friends? You: Journalist: What were you and your friends doing at four o’clock last Saturday afternoon? You: How Louis and Max became film stars true when they acted in the new film Dance School. Journalist: One more question about your free time, which book are you reading at the moment? While the director of Dance School 1 was looking You: Last year two British schoolboys’ dreams came 9 M01_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U01.indd 9 13/2/09 16:22:37 W G Across cultures G SKILLS FOCUS RIT IN W 1D R ITI N A multi-cultural society Read 1 ★ Read the texts. Where do Morgan, Tom and Jasmine live? Morgan: Tom: Jasmine: About 200,000 people leave the UK every year and now about 5.5 million British people live in other countries. The most popular places are Australia, Spain, the USA and Canada. Morgan N IT My grandparents moved from Wales to Australia in the 1960s because my grandad didn’t have a job and they wanted a new life. My mum was born on the ship while they were travelling here! My dad was born in Australia. My mum’s parents speak English with Welsh accents. Of course, Mum, Dad and I all speak Australian English. A lot of the festivals are the same in Britain and Australia but we also have Australia Day and Anzac (Australia and New Zealand Army Corps) Day here. U Tom SA M PL E I live in Poland with my parents and my older sister. My mum’s Polish and my dad’s Scottish. They met while my mum was studying veterinary science in Edinburgh. They moved to Gdansk when they got married because mum wanted to live near her parents. We speak English at home but I speak Polish at school. We celebrate all the Polish festivals, like Independence Day on 11th November, with my mum’s family. My dad always has a big party on New Year’s Eve because he’s Scottish. Jasmine My grandparents came to Spain in 1990 when they retired because they like the sunshine, the food and the people. They live in a retirement village near Malaga. My mum and dad met while they were both working in a factory in Birmingham. They didn’t like their jobs so they came here in 1992. Now they work in hotels. I was born here and it’s my home but I have a British passport. I speak Spanish all the time – I only use English at home. My family celebrates British festivals. I celebrate Spanish festivals like Twelfth Night with my friends. New words 2 ★★ Match the new words (1–7) with the definitions (a–g). 1 Welsh a) (noun) the medical care of sick animals 2 accent b) (noun) the state of being free from the control of another country 3 veterinary science c) (noun) the period of a person’s life when they have stopped working because 4 independence they are old 5 retire d) (noun) light or heat from the sun 6 retirement e) (noun) a way of speaking that shows that a person comes from a particular place 7 sunshine f) (verb) to stop work because of old age or illness g) (adjective) relating to Wales and its people 10 M01_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U01.indd 10 13/2/09 16:22:40 Comprehension 1D Write 3 ★★ Complete the information. Writing tip: Make an ideas map Remember! Before you start to write, make an ideas map. This can help you to organise and plan your writing. 1 When did their family move to another country? Morgan: Tom: Jasmine: 6 ★ Use the notes to complete the text. 2 Why did their family move there? Where / from? Hong Kong Morgan: Tom: Jasmine: Andy Chan Parents’ jobs? 3 Which languages do they speak? Sports? plays basketball, learning tennis Morgan: Tom: mum: teacher, dad: chef Family? two little sisters IT Jasmine: Listen _______ . 3 Liam’s parents were born in _______ . 5 ★★ Listen again and complete the ideas SA M map with information about Liam. 2 When / arrive at Cork High School? 3 Why / move? 4 Where / live now? 1 Where / born? Liam Keating 7 What / favourite sports? 5 Parents’ jobs? 6 School / difference? Welcome to Andy Chan! U PL 2 Liam’s grandparents travelled from _______ to E 1 Liam lives in _______ now. Who’s new? Listen to Caitlin interviewing Liam, a new boy in her class. Complete the sentences with either Ireland or the USA. N 4★ 8 Which / sport / learning? Why / move? parents have jobs here Andy started at our school four weeks ago. 1 He comes from Hong Kong. The Chan family moved to Cork because 2 . 3 4 Andy’s mum and . 5 Andy : Yu Ming is nine and San is five. His sisters go to primary school. Andy likes sport. He 6 and he 7 . 7 ★★ Read about another new student. Write an article for the school website. When / arrive at Cork High School? Where / born? Lodz in Poland Which sport / learning? hockey What / favourite sport? volleyball 1 month ago Ewa Nowak Why / move? father’s job Parents’ jobs? father: engineer, mother: housewife 11 M01_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U01.indd 11 13/2/09 16:22:46 3 Have you ever made dinner? Vocabulary: Household jobs U Mum: This is terrible! You haven’t 1 done the cleaning ! N IT 1 ★★ Look at the picture and complete the dialogue. Sam: Sorry, Mum! PL E Life experiences 3A Mum: First, take the dirty plates to the kitchen and . 2 Greg: OK, I’ll do that. SA M Mum: Greg, while you are in the kitchen, please 3 . All those dirty T-shirts are yours! Dad: Sam, 4 Sam: Yes, Dad. But first I’ll 5 Dad: the carpet! It’s a mess. the DVDs. Good idea! Put the DVDs in the boxes and put the newspapers in the recycling bin. When you finish that, 6 Mum: Have you 7 . yet? Greg: No, we haven’t. Sorry, Mum. Mum: We’re very disappointed. As a punishment you can 8 . Grammar: Present perfect simple with time adverbials ever, never, already, just, yet 2 ★ Choose a time adverbial and put it in the correct place in each sentence. just 1 I’ve had my hair cut. Do you like it? (just/yet) 6 I’ve heard my dad sing. (never/ever) 2 Have you won any money? (never/ever) 7 Your face is red. Have you run all the way? 3 The coffee is very hot. I’ve made it. (just/already) 4 Have you done your homework? (never/yet) 5 I’m not hungry. I’ve eaten five sandwiches. (yet/just) 8 We haven’t bought our concert tickets. (never/yet) (yet/already) 20 M03_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U03.indd 20 13/2/09 16:24:02 3A 3 ★★ Look at the pictures. Write present perfect questions and answers. 1 ever / go / London? no. 2 ever / see / a film star in the street? 3 do / homework / yet? no / never / see / a film star. yes / do / it / already. Have you ever been to London? PL E U N IT No, I haven’t. 4 ever / spend / m500 on a T-shirt? 5 ever / read / a play by Shakespeare? 6 ever / have / a holiday job? Roundup 4 yes / read / Hamlet. SA M no / never / have / m500! yes / have Jason’s friend Clare is coming for lunch. Read the list and write the sentences. Use the present perfect with yet, just or already. 1 Jason has already tidied the dining room. Things to do today! 1 tidy the dining room ✓ 2 put flowers on the table ✗ 3 choose some music ✓ 4 meet Clare at the station ✓ 5 make lunch ✓ 6 eat lunch ✗ 7 go to the cinema ✗ 8 take Clare to the station ✗ 9 do the washing-up ✗ 6 Clare and Jason 2 He 3 He 7 They 4 He 8 He 5 He 9 He 21 M03_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U03.indd 21 13/2/09 16:24:04 3B I’ve just seen Mia. Phrases 3 ★★ Complete the story. Where necessary, 1a ★ Complete the phrases. use the past simple. 1 a b i t fed u p 2 l ’s h 3 to h a r 4 to s o 5 to be s u 6 Ty d t Isaac and Maria had Saturday jobs in the same café. l! They 1 got on well so Isaac 2 Maria out. b ★★ Now complete the conversations with They fell 3 the correct form of the words and phrases. They had lots of arguments but they always 4 Conversation 1 up. When they were twenty-one, they got 5 Adam: What’s the matter? You look 1 a bit fed up . but they still had lots of arguments. After a very bad Matt: I’ve 2 argument, they decided to 6 borrowed his jacket and left it at the cinema. Adam: Why don’t you go to the cinema and ask if U up. This up. to other people. Soon, however, both Isaac and Maria were bored and it’s still there. unhappy so they got 9 PL E Matt: Good idea! 3 Conversation 2 from their partners. Ten years later, Isaac and Maria met again. And Rosie: Have you bought the tickets yet? Jade: No, sorry, I forgot. 10 SA M do it this morning. Please remember to do it tomorrow. Jade: I will. I hope they haven’t 6 again. Grammar: Present perfect and past simple ! You always forget! You 4 were 5 time, they didn’t 7 They both got 8 they found it? Rosie: N IT with my brother. I and they were very happy. . 4 ★ Write sentences. Use the present perfect or the past simple. 1 they / get married / five years ago. Vocabulary: Relationship words and phrases 2 ★ Write the phrases in the table. They got married five years ago. 2 he / ask / her / out / yet? Has he asked her out yet? • ask someone • break up • fall in love • get divorced • get engaged • get married • get on well • go out • have an argument • make up 3 they / fall out / yesterday. 4 you / meet / anyone interesting / recently? 5 they / just / get engaged. with to out ask someone from 6 they / get divorced / in 2006? 7 they / not agree / a date for their wedding / yet. 8 we / not get on / when we meet 22 M03_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U03.indd 22 13/2/09 16:24:04 3B 5 ★★ Complete the conversations with the present Roundup perfect or the past simple form of the verbs in brackets. 7 Conversation 1 Complete the emails with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. A: 1 Have you spoken (speak) to your boyfriend today? B: No, but we 2 spoke (speak) yesterday. C: You look fed up. 3 To: Ed you and Pete Hi Ed 2 (just ry busy! I I 1have been (be) ve 3 (come) d. She meet) a new girlfrien (ask) nth. I 4 to my school last mo ago and, so far, we her out two weeks e together. 5 (spend) a lot of tim house. (already go) to her I6 last Saturday. (have) lunch there I7 Life’s great! (break up)? D: Yes, we 4 (break up) yesterday. C: I’m sorry. Conversation 3 E: 5 you ever (fall) in love at first sight? F: Yes! I 6 (fall) in love with my wife on the day Conversation 4 you and Pedro (get) Simon From: Ed engaged? H: Yes, he 8 (ask) me last month and I said ‘yes’! K: In 1990. They 10 (get) married? PL E your parents (be) married for a long time. Conversation 6 they 12 (choose) an engagement SA M L: Mike and Kathy 11 ring last Friday. How are you? I 8 (not hear) from you recently. How’s your girlfriend? Ed (buy) it yet? To: Ed Ed, WEEKS. I d Si Hi Simon Why don’t you explain? k y 13 (write) a letter and tell her? It’s best to be From: Simon B: Yes, you’re right. Sent: 24th April To: Ed Conversation 2 C: You look 4 m C: 7 M Sent: 22nd April Ed honest. D: I’m a 6 b (not know) what to do. 12 To: Simon A: 1 You look worried . What’s the matter? A: 3 W (not speak) for TWO 11 From: Ed Conversation 1 to do. 10 April and we 6 ★ Complete the conversations. B: I lost my sister’s MP3 player. I 2 d (not see) Annabelle for a long time. (have) a big argument on 7th 9 We Use your English: Talk about problems Sent: 21st April From: Simon I L: No, they haven’t. w Sent: 20th April U Conversation 5 J: When 9 To: Simon Hi Simon! G: Congratulations! M: N IT we met. G: That’s a nice ring. 7 Sent: 3rd April From: Simon Conversation 2 .5W w you s t m about my homework. talk to your teacher. D: Yes, good idea. I’ll do that. ? Hi Ed I 14 to Annabelle. (just write) a letter Wish me luck! Si 23 M03_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U03.indd 23 13/2/09 16:24:09 3C Tips which can help. Vocabulary: Family 1 ★ Complete the words. 1 b r o t h e r -in-law 2 d 4 5 sister- cée 7 stepb 10 -in-law -law 8 stepf 3 f cé 6 s -in-l 9 s pmother psister 2 ★★ Look at the family trees and complete the sentences with family words. 1 Susan was Sylvia’s daughter-in-law . 2 Peter was Elaine and Andy’s David . . Nina 4 Will is one of Charlotte’s Peter (married 1999) 5 Nina is the boys’ . 6 Steve is the boys’ . Susan Elaine Steve (married 1984) (married 2000) (divorced 1997) U . Sophia Charlotte (born 2001) (born 2002) is Lizzy. 8 Lizzy’s PL E 7 Tim’s Andy N IT 3 Sophia is Ben, Will and Tim’s Sylvia is Tim. 9 Faith is Kate’s . 10 Faith and Kate are Susan’s SA M . Kate Ben (married 2007) (born 1986) Faith Will (married 2008) (born 2008) Tim (born 1991) (engaged to Lizzy) Grammar: Defining relative clauses: who, which, that, whose, where 3 ★ Choose the correct options. This is a photo of my brother Gordon’s wedding. We’re all outside the hotel 1which/ where/ that they got married. You can see the girl where/ who/whose is now my sister-in-law. Her name is Claire. Gordon’s new sister-in-law is the person 3 which/that/whose hat is flying away! Behind everyone you can see the restau rant 4 that/where/which we had lunch. The mea l 5 who/where/that we had was fantastic! After the meal, Gordon and Claire dro ve to Brighton. It’s a town on the south coast 6 which/ where/whose is a popular place for hol idays. 24 M03_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U03.indd 24 7/29/10 3:38:01 PM 4 ★★ Join the sentences with the relative pronouns b Then match the sentences (1–6) with in brackets. Make any other necessary changes. the photos (a–f). 1 This is the cousin. He works in a bank. (who) 3C a 1 This is the cousin who works in a bank. b 2 This is the dress. My stepsister wore it at my party. (that) 3 They are the people. Their daughter married my brother. (whose) 4 She’s the friend. I’m going on holiday with her. (that) c 5 Here’s the phone. You left it at my house. (which) 6 This is the person. She introduced me to my fiancé. N IT (who) d e pronoun in the sentences which need them. PL E 1 Did you like the girl I introduced you to? ✓ where 2 That’s the room we had the school disco. U 5 ★★ Tick the correct sentences. Put a relative 3 There’s a café near my school sells great smoothies. SA M 4 The boy I met on holiday has sent me a text message. 5 What’s the best book you’ve ever read? f 6 I got a text message from my cousin lives in Australia. 7 The boy asked her out is called Pete. Roundup 6a Rearrange the words to make sentences. 1 the where house my grandparents that is live . That is the house where my grandparents live. Extra challenge! 7 ★★★ Complete the definitions. 1 A wedding is an event where two people get married. 2 is my who lives sister with that the boy next door . 2 A sister-in-law is someone who 3 married aunt man who John is the my . 3 A boyfriend or girlfriend is someone that 4 look woman after whose she is the baby I . 4 A good friend is a person who 5 year that last is cat that had the kittens . 5 An only child is one that 6 which is the car my that bought in 1965 grandparents . 6 An engagement ring is something which 25 M03_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U03.indd 25 7/26/10 6:34:13 PM LI G Real-life issue ST G SKILLS FOCUS LI 3D EN ST IN E NIN Problems Read 1 ★ Match the letters, 1 and 2, with the replies a) and b). 2 Dear Teenhelp I don’t know what to do about our fifteenyear-old son. My husband says he is normal but I don’t agree. He won’t spend any time with us. When he comes home, he goes to his bedroom where he listens to mu sic and uses his computer. His bedroom is very untidy. There are clothes, books and school work on the floor. When I ask him to tidy his room or do the washing-up, he gets angry. I und erstand he needs his own space but I’m wor ried. What can we do to get our lovely little boy back? Mrs Dawson U PL E Dear Teenhelp ter who is I’m worried about my sis is always looking fourteen years old. She hours brushing in mirrors. She spends make-up. She her hair and putting on but she isn’t. thinks she is ugly and fat r and I often joke She’s a normal teenage going to look at with her and say ‘Who’s t. I’m sixteen and you!’ but she gets upse rable when I I remember feeling mise worry so much. was younger but I didn’t What can I do? Beth N IT 1 a b SA M I agree with your husband. Your son is normal. He’s growing up and he is learning to be independent. Most teenagers aren’t interested in doing the cleaning – they are thinking about their friends, their social life and what they are going to do at the weekend. I’m sorry but your ‘lovely little boy’ will never come back. Be patient and I’m sure your son will become a lovely young man. This is a common problem. Lots of teenagers worry about how they look and what other people think. It isn’t kind to make a joke about something your sister is worried about. Why don’t you explain that a lot of people worry about their appearance but it doesn’t spoil their lives? Say kind things about your sister’s appearance and clothes so she can build some confidence. New words 2 ★★ Match the new words (1–9) with the definitions (a–i). 1 mirror a) to tidy your hair with a brush 2 brush b) the way a person looks to other people 3 ugly c) the things you do outside work or school 4 upset d) the feeling that you can do something 5 independent e) not nice to look at 6 social life f) happening often or found everywhere 7 common g) feeling unhappy or worried 8 appearance h) able to do things by yourself 9 confidence i) a piece of glass which you can look at yourself in 26 M03_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U03.indd 26 13/2/09 16:24:14 Comprehension 5 ★★ Listen again and choose the correct 3 ★★ Choose the correct options a, b or c. options, a, b or c. 1 Mimi with her dad. a) breaks up b) gets on c) has arguments 1 Beth’s sister is worried about her . a) appearance b) parents c) school work 2 Last week Mimi’s dad was angry about a) her bedroom b) her homework c) the washing-up 2 Beth’s sister’s problem is . a) imaginary b) normal c) unusual 3 Teenhelp suggests that Beth . a) tells her sister some more jokes b) explains that other people worry, too c) buys her sister some new clothes . 3 Mimi having an untidy bedroom. a) doesn’t enjoy b) hates c) likes . . 4 Fred think Mimi’s father is a) bossy b) right c) wrong . 5 Mimi’s dad is also angry because she a) cooked a meal b) didn’t cook dinner c) didn’t wash up . 6 Fred’s advice is to with her father. a) fall out b) get on c) make up N IT 4 Teenhelp thinks Beth can help her sister a) choose nice clothes b) find a boyfriend c) to be happier 5 Mrs Dawson has written because a) her son is lovely b) her husband is angry c) she is worried 3D Write 1 write a revision timetable y 2 do some revision every da PL E 7 Teenhelp thinks Mr Dawson is . a) right b) wrong c) a bad father 6a ★ Your friend is worried about some exams next month. Your friend has asked for your help. Read the suggestions and add two more ideas. U 6 Mrs Dawson’s son . a) never comes home after school b) won’t spend time with his parents c) wants to leave home Listen SA M 8 Teenhelp thinks most teenagers don’t want to do cleaning because they . a) have a lot of homework b) listen to too much music c) are thinking about other things Listening tip: Listen for gist Remember! Listen to the whole recording first, to get a general idea of the meaning. Then listen again for detail. 4★ 3 4 b ★★ Now write an email to your friend. Use your ideas and the phrases in the box. • I think you should … • Maybe you should … • Why don’t you … • I usually … Listen and choose the correct options, a or b. From: 1 Who’s talking? To: a) father and daughter b) two friends 2 What are they talking about? a) Mimi has had an argument at home. Hi! I know you are worri ed about your exam s. b) Fred has had an argument at home. 27 M03_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U03.indd 27 13/2/09 16:24:16 He used to play in a band. Grammar: used to 1 ★ Rearrange the words to make sentences. 1 listen people to to music on cassettes used . 4 used phones to very be big mobile . People used to listen to music on cassettes. 2 use personal people have computers did to ? 5 to cost did much use how a computer ? 3 use didn’t to go people snowboarding . 6 used cameras use film to . N IT 2 ★★ Make sentences. Use the correct form of used to. 6 SA M 1 he / wear shorts PL E U Memories 6A 5 their parents / ride bicycles He used to wear shorts. 2 she / not wear make-up 6 their parents / not have a car 3 they / play with toys 7 they / get on with each other 4 they / not have mobile phones 8 they / not argue with each other 3 ★★ Look at the picture in Exercise 3. Make questions about the twins using the correct form of used to and write short answers. 1 he / have blond hair? 4 he / have a bicycle? Did he use to have blond hair? Yes, he did. 2 she / have short hair? 5 she / wear jeans? 3 be / a tree in the garden? 6 their parents / have a car? 44 M06_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U06.indd 44 13/2/09 16:26:26 6A Grammar: Echo questions 7 ★★ Write the conversation. 4 ★ Match the sentences (1–5) with the echo 1 My parents haven’t given me any pocket money this week. I didn’t tidy my bedroom. questions (a–e). A: My parents haven’t given me any pocket money 1 I’ve got a new phone. a) Are they? 2 Cleo isn’t here today. b) Haven’t they? 3 My grandparents have c) Have you? B: Haven’t they? Why not? never been abroad. d) Did they? A: I didn’t tidy my bedroom. e) Isn’t she? B: Really? Why didn’t you tidy it? 4 Nina and Simon are studying this week. 2 My parents were angry last night. My brother in France next year. came home very late. 5 My parents used to have C: a motorbike. D: 5 ★★ Write the echo questions. C: 1 My dad used to wear an earring. 2 I’ve just downloaded a George Michael song. N IT D: Did he? Roundup 4 My parents didn’t use to have enough money to U 8 Complete the conversation. Write echo questions or use the correct form of used to. 3 I don’t like 1990s music. Oliver: I’m going to the party. go to concerts. PL E Natasha: 1 Are you? (be/you?) 5 Greg looked for his dad’s old guitar in the garage. SA M 6 I can’t believe it! Oliver: 9 The drums weren’t in the garage with the guitar. 80s clothes to wear? Yes, I have. All my dad’s old clothes are in the garage. He 2 used to wear (wear) 7 Andrew’s saving up for a new guitar. 8 My parents were punks in the 1980s! Have you got any some terrible clothes! Natasha: Oliver: 3 (do/he?) What did he 4 (wear)? White jeans and shirts with flowers! Natasha: My dad 5 (not wear) anything fashionable. He’s always worn 10 My mum hasn’t kept any clothes from the 1980s. boring clothes. My mum 6 (have) some great clothes but she threw them away. Use your English: Show interest 6 ★ Tick five more words and phrases in the box which show interest. Oliver: 7 Natasha: We 8 (do/she?) Why? (live) in a bigger house. 1 Is he? ✓ 2 Good, thanks! 3 Didn’t she? 4 Do you fancy …? 5 How funny! 6 Mind you … 7 No, thanks. 8 Oh yes? 9 Really? 10 What time is it? 11 Why? Oliver: My mum hasn’t thrown away her old clothes. (have not/she?) Natasha: 9 Oliver: No, I’m sure you can borrow something. Natasha: 10 (can/I?) That’s so cool! 45 M06_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U06.indd 45 13/2/09 16:26:27 6B They couldn’t find any fresh water. Vocabulary: Verbs of action Grammar: could and was/were able to 1 ★ Choose the correct options. 3 ★ Choose the correct options. Sometimes both options are correct. 1 Pierre speaks French so he could / was able to understand the film. 2 Be careful, don’t trip/slip. 1 You can’t sink/swim here. 2 I rang Gina ten times before I could / was able to speak to her. 3 Could the children / Were the children able to swim when they were babies? 3 Don’t dive/fall here. The water isn’t deep enough. 4 My dad couldn’t / wasn’t able to go to university. 4 Don’t ride your motorcycle into the river and fall/sink. 5 She fell off her bike but she could / was able to N IT walk home. 6 Were you able to / Could you finish your homework last night? 5 Don’t fall/jump off your bicycle. U 7 He couldn’t / wasn’t able to dive into the swimming pool because it wasn’t deep enough. 6 The floor is wet. Don’t trip/slip. 8 The weather was very bad but they could / were PL E 2 ★★ Complete the instructions with words 9 Could the rescuers / Were the rescuers able to from the box. There is one extra word. • climb • dive • jump • pull • push • run • sink • swim find the lost children? 4 ★★ Complete the sentences with the verbs in the box and the correct form of could or was/ were able to. SA M 1 able to ski down the mountain. 2 • do • find • finish • get • read • start • take 1 My little sister is a very good reader. She could read when she was two years old. 3 7 2 Anna had listened very carefully in class so she the homework. 3 They had cameras so they 4 6 a photograph of the shark. 4 Jake stood for the whole journey because he 5 a seat on the train. 5 My father took his computer to a computer 1 Climb up the wall. 2 Walk along the top and then off. it. 6 I didn’t have any money so I 3 across the field. 4 into the river. 5 across to the opposite side. 6 yourself out of the water. 7 Find the boat and engineer because he on the bus. 7 Simon the marathon but he was too tired to walk home after it. it into the water. 46 M06_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U06.indd 46 13/2/09 16:26:28 6B Extra challenge! Roundup 5 Complete the article with the correct form of could or was/were able to and the verbs in brackets. Sometimes there is more than one correct answer. 6 ★★★ Complete the sentences with the correct form of used to, could or was/were able to and the verbs in brackets. 1In the 1950s, rock bands didn’t use to wear (not wear) cool clothes. They looked like office workers. 2Until 1955, people in Last winter, Mr and Mrs Grange and their two Britain weather changed very quickly. They 1 couldn’t see (not see) the path and they 2 (not find) their car. They were very cold and tired. Luckily, they 3 (make) a snow house PL E to sleep in. The next morning, they heard rescue helicopters. They ran outside and waved but they 4 (only watch) BBC television. U near their home in the States. Unfortunately, the N IT children went for a walk in the snowy mountains 3Before personal stereos, people (not listen) to music everywhere. (not attract) the pilot’s attention. There 5 SA M were no trees on the mountain so they (not build) a fire. Their mobile phones didn’t work so they 6 phone) for help. (not The Granges had to spend a second night on the mountain. They 7 4In 2007, people all over the world (watch) the Live8 concert. (eat) snow so they weren’t dehydrated. However, they 8 (not find) any food so they were very hungry. 5 Jeans became fashionable in the 1950s. On the second morning, Mrs Grange and her son Before then, only workers decided to go to look for help. There was a lot of (walk) down the snow but they 9 (wear) them. mountain. After three hours they found a small café. The café owner telephoned the mountain rescue team for them. 6Before the Internet, musicians The helicopter flew back to the mountain and this (not sell) their time the pilot found Mr Grange and his daughter. own music without a The rescuers 10 record company. 11 (not land) but they (lift) them to safety. 47 M06_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U06.indd 47 13/2/09 16:26:28 6C He had lost his memory. Vocabulary: Collocations with lose Grammar: Past perfect simple 1 ★ Match the phrases (1–7) with the definitions 3 ★ Choose the correct options. (a–h). There is one extra definition. 1 Nobody heard/had heard of the author before we 1 lose interest a) to forget things 2 lose a match 3 lose your memory b) to become thinner studied/had studied her in English. 2 I forgot/had forgotten everything in the test c) to become very angry 4 lose sight of d) to no longer see something because it has moved 5 lose your temper e) to get lost although I did/had done a lot of revision. 3 Suzy didn’t take/hadn’t taken her books home so she didn’t do/hadn’t done any homework. 4 The person who taught/had taught me in primary school taught/had taught my mother thirty years f) to find a lot of money g) to become bored 7 lose weight h) to not win a game 2 ★★ Rewrite the sentences using expressions with lose. 5 Did the teachers move/Had the teachers moved the desks before the test started/had started? 6 Martin ran/had run to school because he slept/ U had slept late. 1 Let’s go home. I’m bored! 7 Iris did/had done a lot revision because she got/ Let’s go home. I’ve lost interest. she’d got bad marks the year before. PL E 2 Manchester United didn’t win the match. 3 My parents want to be thinner. before. N IT 6 lose your way 8 Before you went/had gone to school, did you know/had you known about the test? 4 ★★ Make sentences. Use the past perfect simple and the past simple. SA M 4 She can’t remember anything because she hit her head when she fell off her bike. 5 He was worried because he couldn’t see the children. 6 Help! I don’t know where I am. 7 Theo often used to get very angry when he was younger. 1 the journalist / read about the man / before / she / meet / him The journalist had read about the man before she met him. 48 M06_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U06.indd 48 13/2/09 16:26:29 6C 2 Jon / forget / his money / so / he / cannot get / because / she / not listen / in her Spanish lessons PL E U N IT the train 3 Beth / not understand / anything in Spain / university Roundup SA M 4 Ross / work / for two years / before / he / go / to 5 someone / steal / Alison’s bike / because / she / not lock / it 5 Complete the article with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use the past perfect simple or the past simple. Last week twenty-five-year-old Jane Mason 1 disappeared (disappear). She 2___________ (leave) her home in Bristol to visit her sister in London but she never 3___________ (arrive). Her sister, Karen Mason, 4___________ (go) to meet Jane at the tube station. Karen told our reporter, ‘I 5___________ (reach) the station fifteen minutes after the train 6___________ (arrive). I 7___________ (not be) worried at first because I 8___________ (not tell) Jane I was meeting her.’ ‘I waited a day before I rang the police. They asked why I 9___________ (not phone) earlier. I explained that I 10___________ (lose) count of how many times Jane 11___________ (change) her plans at the last minute.’ Two days later the police found Jane Mason in a hospital in south London. She 12___________ (get off ) the tube at the wrong station and 13 ___________ (get lost). Unfortunately, she 14 ___________ (fall over), hit her head and 15 ___________ (lose) her memory. Luckily, Jane’s memory slowly came back and she told the nurses her name. Karen said, ‘I was so happy when the hospital rang me! It’s great that Jane is getting better.’ 49 M06_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U06.indd 49 13/2/09 16:26:30 Real-life issue G SKILLS FOCUS LI ST G 6D LI EN ST IN E NIN Is it fair? Read 1 ★ Read the article and choose the 2 ★★ Complete the text with the sentences in the box. correct options, a, b or c. 1 The article is for . a) students b) teachers c) parents 2 The article tells you how to . • How can you check if the information is correct? • How do you find what you want? • This is how you can avoid cheating. • Here are some tips for successful research. a) cheat when you do your homework b) do research without cheating PL E U N IT c) write an essay SA M It’s hard to believe but, before the Internet, students weren’t able to look at millions of pages of information in their own homes. They used to do research in libraries. Now, anyone with a computer and an Internet link can simply log on and find what they need. However, there can be problems using the Internet. 1 There is a lot of information on the Internet. 2 • Choose a search engine like Google or Yahoo. • Think carefully about what you want to find and choose a few important words. • Type in the key words. • Restrict your search by putting quotation marks around phrases. • Bookmark the websites you think are most useful. Anyone can write a website so don’t believe everything you read. 3 • Check the date of the page. • Check facts in different places. • Only use pages you trust. • Learn to see the difference between facts and opinions. It’s easy to cut and paste information but it’s dishonest. 4 • Don’t cut and paste information. • Don’t just change one or two words – it’s still cheating! • Use the information to make your own notes. • Use your notes to write your project. Remember! Copying information doesn’t help you to learn or to pass your exams. 50 M06_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U06.indd 50 13/2/09 16:26:33 New words 6 ★★ Listen again and number the sentences 3 ★ Complete the sentences with words from in the correct order. the article. a) After he had read the projects, the teacher checked on the Internet. 1 Google and Yahoo are both search engines . 2 To start a search, you type in words. b) Before the summer holiday, the teacher had given the class a History project. 3 Punctuation marks like these “….” are called c) Parents spoke to the head teacher because . their children had failed. 4 A place on the Internet where you find information is a 5 d) The students gave their work to the teacher. . a website you want to visit again. e) When the teacher found out they had cheated, he gave them no marks. 6 When you copy information from a page, you and 6D f) The teacher spoke to a journalist. it. 7★ Listen and underline the stressed words. 4 ★★ Answer yes, no or doesn’t say (DS). 1 Mr Kilroy said he had been fair to the students. 1 the Internet is useful for students? 2 libraries aren’t useful now? 3 young children can’t use the Internet? on the Internet? 5 all websites are correct? had used the Internet. Write 8 ★★ Write an email to a friend about the story you heard on the radio news. PL E 4 you sometimes get too much information 2 The students were angry because other people U Does the writer think … N IT Comprehension Tell your friend: 6 books are better than the Internet? • what happened 7 websites only have facts in them? • what the teacher did SA M 8 you only need to change a few words before you use the information? • what some students and parents did • what you think about it. 9 you can’t learn from copying? 10 teachers don’t like the Internet? Listen Listening tip: Listen for key words Remember! Listen to the words which are stressed. These are the key words, and they will tell you the most important information. 5★ Listen to the radio news story. Then choose the correct options. 1 The first speaker is a head teacher/newsreader. 2 The main topic is the Internet/cheating students. 3 The story is in the news because teachers/ parents complained. 51 M06_UPBE_WB_PREGLB_9582_U06.indd 51 13/2/09 16:26:33
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