UR Associates Research Sa m pl e Pr es en ta t io n Indian Radio Cab Market 2012 - Challenges and Growth Opportunities Indian radio cab market outlook en ta t io n A “Sunrise Industry in India”, Indian Radio Cab industry is characterized by huge demand, high growth rates and plenty of buzz es Pr pl e Radio cab market size Current – 2017E (By value & volume) Current XX 2013 2014 2015 Total radio cabs Current market share (By volume) XX m XX XX X% Sa XX XX Current market size – XX cabs Current market value – Rs X bn Major presence in Mumbai, Delhi NCR, Bangalore & Hyderabad Major players – Meru Cabs, Easy Cabs, Mega Cabs and TAB Cabs 2016 2017 X% X% X% Meru cabs Copyright © UR Associates Easy cabs X% Mega cabs Tab cabs Others www.urassociates.in Please read our industry report for further details Please read our industry report for further details Please read our industry report for further details n Please read our industry report for further details en ta t Please read our industry report for further details io Business model Sa m pl e Pr es Please read our industry report for further details Advertising revenues are another source of revenues. Please read our industry report for further details. Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Radio cab fares vary from city-to-city Ludhiana Jaipur City B&Y taxi fares n io Night time charges XX XX XX XX XX XX en ta t XX XX XX es XX XX XX Pr Kolkata Chandigarh Amritsar XX e Hyderabad Waiting charges XX XX XX XX XX pl Bangalore m Mumbai Delhi NCR Delhi NCR (Economy radio cabs) Fare per km (Rs) Day time charges Sa City Radio cab fares XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX Fare per km (Rs) Day time charges Waiting charges Night time charges XX XX XX Mumbai Delhi XX Kolkata XX Copyright © UR Associates XX XX XX XX www.urassociates.in Stakeholders of a radio cab company Person A Person G Radio cab company Person B Person C Person F Sa m pl e Pr es en ta t io n Person H Person E Copyright © UR Associates Person D www.urassociates.in Overview of major players Sales CAGR (FY07-11) FY11 net profit/(loss) (Rs mn) Accumulated profit/(losses) FY07-11 (Rs mn) FY11 Total debt (Rs mn) 20-- 20-- 20-- Mumbai, Delhi NCR, Bangalore and Hyderabad Mumbai, Delhi NCR, Bangalore and Hyderabad Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Kolkata, Ludhiana, Chandigarh and Amritsar Mumbai xx% xx% xx% x% xx.x% xx xx.x% XX n io XX xx.x% XX XX XX en ta t XX XX es XX Pr FY11 Net sales (Rs mn) 20-- e Market share (volume terms) TAB CABS XX pl Area under operations MEGA CABS m Fleet size EASY CABS Sa Incorporation year MERU CABS XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX Meru cabs, Easy cabs and Mega cabs are the three major companies that have dominated the radio cab market till date. Tab Cabs is the latest entrant into the industry and …………………… Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Demand drivers & growth opportunities n Census 20-- % addition % growth XX X X x% City C XX X X x% City D X XX X XX X X X 20,000 10,000 XX x.x% x.x% XX x% FY 02 FY 07 X FY 11 FY 17E International passengers throughput forecasts XX XX x.x% x.x% XX XX Mn 10.0% Sa 30,000 Rs XX X x% pl Favourable economic indicators 40,000 X X e Total x% X es XX Mn Pr City B en ta t Census 20-- City A m City Domestic passengers throughput forecasts io Increasing urbanization Please read our Industry report for further details due to Huge demand exists x.x% x.x% x.x% 0 5.0% X X X X 0.0% 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Per per capita (at constant prices) GDP growth rate Copyright © UR Associates FY 02 FY 07 FY 11 FY 17E www.urassociates.in Demand drivers & growth opportunities The big four need another XXXX-XXXX more cabs to meet the current demand en ta t io n Please read our industry report for further details. Mega cabs Min Max X Y x% y% Y X X X y% x% x y YY XX Sa m pl e Pr es Current demand analysis for the big 4 companies Meru cabs Easy cabs Metrics Min Max Min Max Y Y X No. of calls --- per xxx X Average call ---- --x% y% x% y% Y Y X X No. of calls ---Current fleet size X X X X % -y% x% y% x% Trips per -- per --x x y y YY XX YY No. of additional cabs XX required Total cabs requirement assuming no ---% of ---Total cab requirement x% X Min X y% Y z% Z x% X Copyright © UR Associates Max Y y% Y Tab cabs Min Max X Y x% y% X Y X X y% x% x y YY XX z% Z www.urassociates.in Demand drivers & growth opportunities Comparative analysis of Income of Radio Cab drivers Vs. Income of Black & Yellow taxi drivers Black & Yellow taxi driver avg. income Radio cab driver avg. income Metrics Values Metrics Avg. xx X Avg. xx X Avg. xx Avg. income xx (Rs) X Avg. income xx (Rs) Avg. no. of xx Taxi rent for xx(Rs) Avg. take home income per month (Rs) io en ta t Y Cost x + y (Rs) Y x (Rs) Y es X Y X Total take home income xx (Rs) Y Pr Total take home income xx (Rs) Charge above x X Avg. no. of xx Y e xx (Rs) X Y X Taxi rent for xx (Rs) Y pl Cost x (Rs) X Charge xx (Rs) XX Avg. take home income per month (Rs) YY m Charge above x X Y Sa Charge xx (Rs) n Avg. xx Values Y On an average, a radio cab driver earns xx% more than a Black & Yellow taxi driver. Please read our industry report for further details. Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Demand drivers & growth opportunities io n Many large cities like xx, xx, xx and xx are relatively untapped Population Major Cab Operators XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX Pr XX e XX XX XX pl XX XX XX m XX XX Sa XX es City en ta t Top 10 most populous cities XX XX There are no big players with fleet size more than xx in other major cities like xx, xx, xx, xx, xx, xx and xx….. Please read our industry report for further details Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in A highly regulated market leading to Operational challenges leading to Eight major reasons for the shortage of drivers – detailed viewpoints of drivers, cab operators and regulatory authorities n due to en ta t io Availability of drivers, a key hurdle es Please read our Industry report for further details Pr Challenges Sa m pl e Please read our Industry report for further details Please read our industry report to get the insight of the challenges faced by the radio cab operators in carrying out their operations Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Competitive challenges n The online car aggregators have the ability to be a worthwhile competitors to the radio cab operators in the long run es en ta t io Characteristics Sa m pl e Pr Point-to-point services Local travel services Airport transfer services Out station services The online aggregators do not own the fleet, but they can be credited with ................... Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Competitive challenges n Economy radio cabs – the business model yet to be successful io Quick Cabs - Financials Z X Z X Z Pr es X Y Y Y FY09 FY10 FY11 Sa m pl e The concept of economy radio cabs started in City A in 20xx. However, even after xx years there is still no sizeable player in terms of fleet size and more importantly in terms of revenues. Quick cabs, Player A, Player B, Player C and Player D are some of the players who have entered the City A as economy radio cab service providers. en ta t Rs mn Operating income Net profit after tax Total debt The economy radio cab companies charge a daily rental of around Rs XXX-XXX from the drivers, which is at a xxx of about xx-xx% compared to the rentals charged by the standard radio cab companies. Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Financial estimates This industry incurs high operational cost along with high depreciation expenses. As this is a capital intensive sector, the companies also have to bear high interest cost. MERU CABS (Rs mn) FY13E FY14E XXXX XXXX XXX XXX XX XX en ta t Year Revenues EBITDA PAT Pr es The companies have reported ----- operating performance with an EBITDA margin of ~X-X% but have reported ----- bottom line --- high depreciation as well as interest costs. We estimate the following ranges for expenditure as a % of sales: • Operational expenses: x% • Administrative & marketing expenses: x% • Employee expenses: x% • Depreciation expenses: x% • Interest expenses: x% io n Year Revenues EBITDA PAT Sa m pl e Year Revenues EBITDA PAT Year Revenues EBITDA PAT EASY CABS (Rs mn) FY13E FY14E XXXX XXXX XXX XXX XX XX MEGA CABS (Rs mn) FY13E FY14E XXXX XXXX XXX XXX XX XX TAB CABS (Rs mn) FY13E FY14E XXXX XXXX XXX XXX XX XX FY15E XXXX XXX XX FY15E XXXX XXX XX FY15E XXXX XXX XX FY15E XXXX XXX XX We expect the cab companies to report an EBITDA margin of ~x.x - x.x% during FY13-15E with a PAT margin in the range of x.x – x.x% over the period. Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Company standings and our suggestions to the industry Mega Cabs Current fleet size Brand recognition Financial performance XX XX XX XX XX Operational efficiency XX Management comfort XX Ability expand XX to XX XX XX Pr XX Tab Cabs XX e XX pl XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX m XX io Easy Cabs es Meru Cabs Sa Parameters UR Associates suggestion to the industry en ta t Rating of radio cab operators n We have rated the performance of the companies vis-à-vis their peers on various parameters. The ratings are based on UR Associates research and interaction with the various stakeholders of the Indian Radio Cab Industry Copyright © UR Associates We have outlined 6 suggestions / recommendations to the Indian Radio Cab Industry for better operating performance and overcoming challenges faced by the industry. Please read our industry report for further details. www.urassociates.in MEGA CABS n EASY CABS Pr e SUPER CABZ Sa m pl TAB CABS es en ta t MERU CABS io Company profiles We are only presenting MERU CABS profile in the presentation, all other cab companies profiles are prepared on similar lines. Please Read Our Industry Report For Further Details Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Company profile – Meru Cabs Area of operations: City A, City B, City C and City D Revenues from radio cab services are almost x times of the nearest competitor io en ta t es Pr pl e xrd largest radio taxi company in the world Serves more than x million passengers a month Sa Existing PE/VCs: XXX Fund Largest fleet of radio cabs with about xx% market share in terms of volume m Fleet type: Cab A, Cab B, Cab C and Cab D n Total fleet: XXXX Company highlights #x player in Indian Radio cab market with the “MERU” name being the synonymous with radio cab. Launched: Month 20xx Meru Cabs was started in 20xx by Mr. XYZ, a first generation entrepreneur in partnership with private equity firm ABC Ltd. Meru has ushered the Radio cab market in India and has been one of the most popular names in this industry Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Company profile – Meru Cabs Current fleet size xxxx V-Link Travel Solutions Pvt. Ltd. io n xxxx en ta t xxx Fleet size evolution XXXX XXX X 2007 Mumbai x x x x 2008 Delhi XXXX x x x x x x x x 2009 2010 Hyderabad XXXX x x XXXX x Car Rentals Automotive Solutions Please read our industry report for further details Please read our industry report for further details Please read our industry report for further details Please read our industry report for further details x Sa XXXX Meru Cabs Pvt. Ltd. Pr Bangalore e Hyderabad pl Delhi m Mumbai V-Link Fleet Management Solutions es xxxx No. of cabs Group structure x x 2011 x x 2012 Current Bangalore Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Company profile – Meru Cabs Board of Directors Meru Cabs Pvt. Ltd. was established by V-Link Travel Solutions Pvt. Ltd. in partnership with India Value Fund Advisors (IVFA). IVFA is a private equity fund established in 2000 with .………………... Neeraj Gupta: He is a first generation entrepreneur and the Managing Director of V-Link Travel Solutions Pvt. Ltd. and Meru Cabs Pvt. Ltd. Neeraj started his passenger transport business under the name 'Travel Link' in 20xx and had started Meru Cabs in partnership with IVFA. Management Sa m pl e Pr es en ta t io n Ownership Please read our industry report for further details. For other Directors of the Board please read our industry report. Copyright © UR Associates Siddhartha Pahwa: He was recently appointed as the CEO. Prior to this, he was the COO of Meru Cabs. He has over 15 years of experience in Supply Chain, Operations and Finance management. Earlier, he was the President - Supply Chain & Generics at Abbott Healthcare Pvt. Ltd. Please read our industry report for other members of the management team. www.urassociates.in Company profile – Meru Cabs io es en ta t Meru currently has xxx companies as its customers for cabvertise services. The advertising formats are: m pl e Pr Advertisement format A: Advertisement format B: Advertisement format C: Sa “Cabvertise” is the advertising services offered by Meru cabs which is seen as a much more effective and cost beneficial alternative to outdoor media. At present advertising revenues contribute ~x% to the total revenues of the company. n CABVERTISE: An important driver for growth Meru quotes Rs xxxx – xxxx per xx for cabvertise services. Please read our industry report for further details. Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Company profile – Meru Cabs en ta t io n SWOT ANALYSIS Please read our industry report for details Weakness Please read our industry report for details Threats Pr e pl m Please read our industry report for details Sa Opportunities es Strengths Please read our industry report for details Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Company profile – Meru Cabs Financial performance en ta t Please read our industry report for further details. FY 10 FY 11 pl EBITDA X Please read our industry report for further details. Sa X X FY07 (4 months) X FY 08 X FY 09 FY 10 X X es FY 09 e Rs million FY 08 m FY07 (4 months) XX X Pr XX XX io Rs million XX XX Net profit n Gross revenues Rs million X FY07 (4 months) FY 08 FY 09 FY 10 X FY 11 Please read our industry report for further details. FY 11 Copyright © UR Associates www.urassociates.in Company profile – Meru Cabs Total no. of xxxx Cab xx rate Revenue (Rs million) Advertising revenues per xx/yy xxx rate Advertising revenues per xx/yy Total advertising revenues (Rs million) Total revenues (Rs million) % growth X XX X XXX XXX x% x% XXXX X n X XX io XXXX XXXX en ta t XXXX XX X XX X X X XXX XXX x% x% es Avg. no. of xxxx per xxx XXXX FY 15E Pr No. of xxxx per xxx FY 14E e Avg. xxxx per xxx FY 13E XXXX XXXX XXXX x% x% x% pl Fleet size FY 12E XXX m Metrics XXXX XX XXXX XXXX XX XXXX XXXX XX XXXX XXXX XXXX x% x% x% x% x% XXX Sa MERU CABS Revenue forecasts XXX Copyright © UR Associates XXX XX We expect that with xxxx cities, Meru should reach the xxxx mark in the next x years time. Please read industry report further details. our for www.urassociates.in Company profile – Meru Cabs Accumulated D&A Net Block Capital work-inprogress Fixed Assets XXXX xx XXXX xx XXXX xx xxxx xxxx xxxx X X xx xx XXX XXXX xx xx XXX xx x XXXX n io xxx x xx XXX X XXXX Potential risks X Five Potential Risks which can impact the operational efficiency of the company as well as other cab operators. en ta t xxx x FY11 xxx XXXX xx xxx XXXX xx xx xx Pr Gross block xxx x FY10 xxxx xx e Shareholders' funds Share application money Loan funds FY09 XXX pl Reserves surplus FY08 X m Paid-up share capital FY07 XXXX Sa (Rs million) es Key Balance Sheet items xxxx xx XXX X XXXX Please read our industry report for further details. Copyright © UR Associates Please read our industry report for further details. www.urassociates.in Disclaimer: en ta t io n Please read our 75 page comprehensive industry report to get in-depth insight of the Indian Radio Cab Market, the Growth Drivers, Challenges, Regulatory Framework, Company profiles and Financial Performance and Estimates. Pr es All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, print, publishing, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the permission of UR Associates. Any unauthorized act in relation to all or any part of the material in this publication may call for appropriate statutory proceedings. Sa m pl e The information contained herein is confidential and is intended solely for the addressee(s). Any unauthorized access, use, reproduction, disclosure or dissemination is prohibited. 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