Internal Medicine Residency Program Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth, Virginia The INTERN’S MANUAL AY 2013-2014 Edition CDR Joseph J. Sposato, MC, USN Program Director LCDR Justin Lafreniere, MC, USN Associate Program Director LCDR(sel) A. Brooke Hooper, MC, USN Associate Program Director for Interns LCDR Edward T. Stickle, MC, USN Chief of Residents Mrs. Delilah Roman Program Coordinator Mrs. Tami Sjostrom Administrative Assistant 1 Assistant Table of Contents Topic Page Introduction Purpose of this Manual A Little NMCP History NMCP Today The Six ACGME Core Competencies Department of Internal Medicine Curriculum New Innovations CALL SCHEDULE Internal Medicine Wards CCU Essentris Work Hours Call Rooms Continuity Clinic Leave TAD Didactics Training File Evaluations and Feedback CAC/ID Cards Fitness Reports (FITREPS) Procedure Logs Mini-CEX Male-CEX and Female GTA Exercises Research Navy Mandatory Training Step 3 Exams and Licensure Inpatient Documentation and Data Flow E-mail; Internet Etiquette Requirements for Graduation Pointers for IM Residency Application Important Dates for Academic Year 13-14 How To Get Into Trouble How To Distinguish Yourself 3 3 3 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 10 10 11 13 14 15 15 16 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 24 25 26 27 28 2 “At the outset it is necessary for you to bear in mind that your professional education [on graduation] is by no means complete; you have, as it were, only laid the foundation, and,…while it is to be hoped that a good and promising foundation has been laid under the guidance and instruction of others, it rests with yourselves what the superstructure shall be.” Sir William Osler (1849-1919) Valedictory Address to the graduates in Medicine and Surgery, McGill College. From The Quotable Osler INTRODUCTION Welcome to your Internal Medicine internship at NMC Portsmouth! This occasion is a benchmark for you as you embark not only on your career as a physician, but also as an officer in the United States Navy. On behalf of the entire Internal Medicine Department, let me say that we are excited to have each one of you join us as housestaff and colleagues. This year you will advance in professionalism and maturity. You will be challenged, and much will be expected. However, you will never be without support, and that support begins with me as your Associate Program Director and Intern Coordinator. I hope that as this year proceeds, you will find that the hospital lives up to its motto of “First and Finest.” PURPOSE OF THIS MANUAL This manual is not intended to be a definitive reference for you this year. An allinclusive text would be nearly impossible since so many of the facets and nuances of internship will be discovered along the way. But hopefully the information included will assist you in getting oriented to the job. Several other references will be given to you during orientation. The most important will be the Intern Survival Guide (ISG). Some of the information contained herein will overlap with the ISG. However, in order to add emphasis without being totally redundant, references will be made where applicable to the ISG. A LITTLE NMCP HISTORY Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth, is the oldest continuously running hospital in the Navy. 4,300 officers, sailors and civilians work in locations from Yorktown to Chesapeake to deliver health care to the 420,000 active duty members, family members and retirees living in Hampton Roads. These men and women carry on a tradition of caring and service to their country that dates back to revolutionary times. The site of this hospital is the approximate site of the circa-1776 Fort Nelson. Built in the mid-1770's as a colonial defense, the fort was captured on May 9, 1779 by the British. Fort Nelson was later abandoned by the British and lay unused until 1827, when 3 the commissioners of the Naval Hospital Fund were granted their request to build the first naval hospital on the site. The hospital admitted its first patients in 1830. In 1847, the hospital treated its first war casualties as patients were brought in during the MexicanAmerican War. A massive Yellow Fever epidemic in 1855 led to the admission of nearly 600 patients between July and November that year. During the Civil War, Virginia’s secession led to the hospital falling under Confederate control. Nearly seventy years of history later, after playing important roles in support of the Spanish-American War and two World Wars, the hospital embraced graduate medical education. 1937 saw the establishment of the first internship program at NMCP and the initiation of a grand tradition of medical training. In 1960, construction on the “highrise” portion (Bldg 3) was completed, and in 1999 the doors opened to the Charette Health Care Center, the most modern Naval medical structure yet built. Naval history is palpable in the Hampton Roads region, and scarcely is this more plainly visible than at NMCP where the visage of Building 1 juxtaposed with the ultramodern Building 2 epitomizes Navy progress in the heart of Hampton Roads. NMCP TODAY NMCP has a total of 420,000 beneficiaries in its catchment area, the largest population base in the Navy. The hospital has 360 beds with an average daily census of 268. In addition to the hospital, numerous outlying TRICARE clinics serve as primary care sites for area beneficiaries. We are staffed by over 200 physicians and dentists, 500 nurses, and 3200 allied health personnel in the main hospital alone. Graduate medical education encompasses residencies in 13 medical and surgical subspecialties. Each year, approximately 75 officers complete internships at NMCP. 4 THE SIX CORE COMPETENCIES In February 1999, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) formally endorsed 6 general competencies in which physicians (of any type) must demonstrate proficiency prior to the end of their RESIDENCY training. Thus, mastery of each competency is not expected. Nonetheless, on each rotation you will be evaluated according to these six competencies, which are described below. Further information can be gained from http://www.acgme.org. a. b. c. d. e. f. Patient Care that is compassionate, appropriate, and effective for the treatment of health problems and the promotion of health Medical Knowledge about established and evolving biomedical, clinical, and cognate (e.g. epidemiological and social-behavioral) sciences and the application of this knowledge to patient care Practice-Based Learning and Improvement that involves investigation and evaluation of their own patient care, appraisal and assimilation of scientific evidence, and improvements in patient care Interpersonal and Communication Skills that result in effective information exchange and teaming with patients, their families, and other health professionals Professionalism, as manifested through a commitment to carrying out professional responsibilities, adherence to ethical principles, and sensitivity to a diverse patient population Systems-Based Practice, as manifested by actions that demonstrate an awareness of and responsiveness to the larger context and system of health care and the ability to effectively call on system resources to provide care that is of optimal value DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL MEDICINE The Department of Internal Medicine exists within the Directorate of Medical Services and encompasses the divisions of General Internal Medicine and each medical subspecialty. The staff are based at their respective clinics and routinely devote time to serve as attendings for inpatient ward teams. For training purposes, your staff is comprised of general internists plus subspecialists in the fields of Allergy & Immunology, Cardiology, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Geriatrics, Hematology & Oncology, Infectious Diseases, Nephrology, Neurology, Pulmonary & Critical Care, and Rheumatology. The Division of General Internal Medicine (GIM) on the 2nd deck is your base of operations. This is a vital area of your training for several reasons: 1. GIM Clinic houses the Inouye Internal Medicine Conference Room which serves as the location for the academic sessions of Noon Report (daily) and Academic Conferences. 2. The GIM Clinic is also the site of your continuity clinic each week (more on this later) and the location of the academic support staff. 3. You have a mailbox in the department secretary’s office (Ms. Foster) – DON’T FORGET TO CHECK THIS DAILY!!! 5 CURRICULUM Your internship is designed to provide broad-based training in preparation for a tour as a general medical officer with the fleet or Marines as well as provide a solid foundation for progression to many residency programs. There are 13 blocks, each lasting 4 weeks. For Internal Medicine interns, there are a variety of IM-based and non-IM rotations as follows: - Internal Medicine Wards (20 weeks) - CCU (4 weeks) - ICU (4 weeks) - Ambulatory Medicine (4 weeks) - Emergency Department (4 weeks) - Orthopedics (4 weeks) - MD’s only - Psychiatry + OB (4 weeks) - MD’s only - Psychiatry + Ortho (4 weeks) - DO’s only - OB (4 weeks) - DO’s only - Medicine Elective (4 weeks) - General Elective (4 weeks) The differences between requirements of the American Board of Internal Medicine and American Osteopathic Association lead to slight differences in the schedules of MD’s and DO’s. NEW INNOVATIONS Internal Medicine currently uses this program for logging duty hours, evaluations, and to log procedures. It is YOUR RESPONSIBILITY to log your duty hours, read and sign your evaluations and log any procedures. Residents are required to log all duty hours for the previous work week by Wednesday at noon. The work week is defined from Tuesday through Monday. These will be closely watched by the Program Coordinators as well as the Program Directors. Access information - The website address is www.new-innov.com. This will take you to the opening page. You will need to click on “Client Log on” and then you need to type in all caps, NMCP then hit the submit button. Your user name has been set for your first name initial and last name. Example: pshipley. It must be entered in all lower case letters with no spaces. 6 Your password is the same for the first time you log on. Example: pshipley (all lowercase and no spaces). Once in the program you can change your password to anything you want but REMEMBER IT! However, if you forget it, let Mrs. Roman know by email or phone and she will change it back to your first name initial and last name again so you can sign on. Hit the Log in button. You’ll then get to the welcome screen with your name and our department seal. At the bottom of this page we will list any notifications, evaluations, etc. that you need to know about. There will also be alert messages from the GME office about application dates for the Selection Board, etc. Changing your password - If you go to the top of this page, you’ll see under the NI symbol, the word MAIN. If you click on it, it’ll bring you to a drop down box in blue. Near the bottom of this box is a link to Change Your Password. Just follow the directions to change your password. THE CALL SCHEDULE The intern call schedules can be found on the NMCP computers by a couple of methods: 1) Click on “My Computer”. Then click “DFFM54” server. Click on the folder entitled “Internal Medicine Clinic”. Click on the folder “Intern Watchbills”. Click on the folder “Intern Watchbills AY13-14” to find the rotation schedule or 2) Click on “My Computer”. Then click on “Public-NMCP” server. Click on folder entitled “GME”. Click on folder “Schedules”. Click on folder “Internal Medicine Rotation Schedules AY 13-14”. 3) The Intern Advisor works closely with you each block on your schedule and will send you a personal copy of the schedule prior to each block as well. INTERNAL MEDICINE WARDS The schedule (aka: the watchbill) is days during the week with a separate Night Medicine team that covers call Sunday through Thursday nights. The current system consists of 3 ward teams. The intern coordinator creates the schedule and a watch bill is published prior to each block. The weekends will be covered by the ward team interns while working in shifts. Intern shifts will be one of the following: “A” Shifts Working Friday and Sunday: 0600 - 1800 “B” Shifts Working Friday and Saturday: 0600-1800 Fri and 0600 – 2000 Sat “C” Shifts This is the night shift. The intern is on duty from 1800 - 1000 Fri, and 2000 – 1000 Sat. No shift listed If there is no shift on your schedule, this does not equal a weekend off (Golden Weekend). No shift on the schedule means when your work schedule is determined by your team resident. 7 Each ward team is usually comprised of 3-4 interns from various programs. The team is managed by the resident and supervised by the attending. The above system was created to ensure that there is adequate coverage of teams, and so all interns would stay within their work hour restrictions, as mandated by the ACGME. It is imperative that interns complete their shifts on time. If the schedule is not allowing for adequate completion of all necessary ward responsibilities, it is imperative that you bring this to the attention of the Intern Advisor or the Program Director. When there are more interns on the team or if the team census is low, additional days off may be granted at the discretion of the team resident. We use a drip admission system, where each of the 3 teams takes every third admission. The usual working day will be from 0600-1700. Morning turnover will occur at 0600 each morning. Afternoon turnover will occur at 1700 Sunday through Thursday (to NF team) and Friday will occur at noon, Saturday turnover will occur as each team finishes rounds. The Night Medicine team will present at Morning report on Friday morning at 0730. You will continue to have continuity clinic while on the wards. See the appendix for a sample IM call schedule. CCU The CCU is devoted to cardiac cases and has more of a critical care and procedural bend. The Intern Coordinator also schedules CCU interns. The same shifts and turnover times as for the ward schedule above will apply. You’re encouraged to soak up as many cardiac procedures as you can. Be sure to document them in New Innovations. The CCU team consists of 3 to 4 interns. See the appendix for a sample CCU call schedule. IN-PATIENT ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD The in-patient electronic medical record is called ESSENTRIS. You will get training on this during your Command intern orientation and more guidance from your ward residents on how to use this efficiently. 8 WORK HOURS In 2003, and revised in 2011, via its various Resident Review Committees (RRC), the ACGME issued stringent work hours that MUST be obeyed by all interns and residents. There is no leeway on this issue. The purpose is to simply promote patient safety by ensuring adequate rest of trainees. As a result, it was a challenge to develop a call schedule that promotes compliance with the RRC and several versions were tried. We believe the current intern call structure is the best fit at this command. Likewise, rounds and the other routine daily work MUST occur efficiently. Sign-outs become VITALLY IMPORTANT to ensure patient safety. Miscommunications and inadequate sign-outs can result in catastrophic events. Further info is available at www.acgme.org. The following is the new ACGME duty hour standards for PGY-1 residents: 80 Hour Rule - MUST NOT work more than 80 hours per week averaged over a 4 week period. If residents exceed 320 hours over a four week period on the same rotation, this will be a violation. 10 Hour Rule – MUST have at least 10 hours outside of the hospital between shifts for those shifts to be counted as separate. 16 Hour Rule - MUST NOT spend more than 16 hours providing patient care, rounding, turnover, etc. YOU MUST LEAVE THE ROTATION AFTER 16 HOURS!!!! 5 patient rule - MUST NOT admit more than 5 patients per intern in 16 hours. (an additional 2 patients may be assigned if they are in-house transfers). 10 patient rule - MUST NOT follow more than 10 patients at a time. 1 in 7 rule - MUST BE provided with one day in seven free from all educational and clinical responsibilities, averaged over a 4 week period. All housestaff must use the New Innovations website to log work hours. Interns are required to log their hours weekly. This is mandatory and part of your professional responsibility as an intern. The Intern Coordinator will be policing your logs regularly, and reminders will be sent for those delinquent in maintaining their logs. Failure to comply will be reflect in fitness reports and PARs (ie your permanent record). If an intern foresees a violation of any of the above work hours, they are to contact the Intern Coordinator immediately so proper measures can be taken to ensure compliance. Nationally, all training programs are required to send reports of work hour compliance to the ACGME Internal Medicine RRC. This is a “high-radar” issue and your compliance is appreciated. Hours are due by Wednesday at noon for the previous work week. The work week is defined as Tuesday through Monday. 9 CALL ROOMS Intern's CCU Call room 1. Hallway next to PCU ICU Intern 1. Two rooms between ICU and OR hallway General Internal Medicine Intern's call rooms (4 total rooms) 1. Near 4H (It is a Midwives’ office in AM but intern IM call room by night): adjacent and share bathroom with OB Call room. The code is "2 and 4 (together)" then "3" The room located right outside 4H in the main hallway. It is the first door on the right after taking a left after leaving 4H. The room number is 410220. 2. In GME space there are two rooms. 3. The first floor in the hallway behind admissions, there are two call rooms. One room is dedicated for interns/medical student and the second one is marked as junior (which interns can use) The code for the Junior room is "3", "1" and "4" sequentially (NOT together). NOTE: Though room-sharing is not prohibited (but is probably unnecessary), it must be noted that it is prohibited for members of the opposite gender to share a call room together. CONTINUITY CLINIC Each IM intern has continuity clinic one half-day per week except on EMD and ICU rotations. You will be assigned a panel of patients and you will be listed as their Primary Care Physician. This is not just in the eyes of your training program. Your name will be in the global TRICARE system as your patients’ primary doctor. First and foremost, you must understand that this is your clinic! You will take ownership of your clinic. It is a constant, not a variable. It is a distinct honor to be a patient’s primary doctor. However, many times clinic can fall prey to rotation schedules. Since you will be rotating on non-IM services whose schedules are not always available to IM clinic staff, you must be proactive in looking ahead to make sure you do not have clinic on a post-call day. This should be done at the beginning of every rotation as soon as your call schedule is known. Because of TRICARE access standards, your clinic will already be scheduled by the time a watchbill is released. Reminders will be sent along the way to make sure you are policing your schedule for conflicts. However, there will be penalties if you neglect this very crucial aspect of checking your clinic. Remember, this is your clinic, and its maintenance is an important facet of your professional development. You are not authorized to cancel your clinic. If you see a conflict with your clinic you must inform the Intern Advisor and the Internal Medicine Clinic Manager, Tracy DiGennaro. 10 AHLTA (Armed Forces Health Longitudinal Technology Application). NMCP has phased in the DoD-mandated electronic health record system – called AHLTA. You will have received directed training on this during your orientation. Use of AHLTA is mandatory for all outpatient encounters including telephone consults. Use of AHLTA can be frustrating and time consuming for the new user. AHLTA has been implemented DoD wide. It is to your benefit to learn how to best use AHLTA as this skill will follow you wherever you may be stationed in the future. My advice: Be as patient as you can. PRECEPTOR. During the clinic, you will work with a staff preceptor with whom you will discuss every patient you see. You must document that you discussed the case with your preceptor on every clinic note. On AHLTA, there will be a mechanism for including your preceptor’s name on the note. All notes in AHLTA are reviewed and electronically signed by a staff preceptor. TIMELINESS OF NOTE. All intern clinic notes Must Be Completed That Same Working Day!! For any extenuating circumstances that interfere with this completion, you must notify your clinic preceptor immediately. Your clinic preceptor will then authorize additional time if they concur with the need for an extension. Under no circumstances is a delay of greater than 24 hours authorized! PROCEDURES: No patient procedures will be done in the Internal Medicine Clinic unless you have discussed the procedure with your preceptor, and you have a supervising physician observing you. NO EXCEPTIONS! PATIENT LOAD. As for scheduling, you will begin with 1-2 patients/ clinic half day and change to 3 patients in the fall and then to 4 patients later in the year. TELEPHONE CONSULTS (TEL-CONS): Since you will be a primary care provider for patients, patients will call you for medication refills and numerous other concerns or issues. You will receive these messages in AHLTA as tel-cons. You must respond to these telephone messages within 24 hours. If you try to contact that patient within 24 hours but are unable to reach them; then you must document that in your tel-con and continue to try to contact them. Once you have completed the tel-con it should be forwarded to your clinic preceptor for review. NEW RESULTS: It is your responsibility to follow-up on results of all tests you order. These will be located under the “New Results” tab in AHLTA and should be checked regularly. Patients should be contacted about any abnormal results and a follow-up plan should be discussed and documented. LEAVE The command directive indicates that PGY-1 residents cannot take more than 14 days of leave during the academic year. Although each resident accrues 30 days by military policy, the remaining 16 days will be placed on your leave balance to be taken at a later date. 11 Interns are strongly encouraged to take leave during elective and non-call months. Leave requests for rotations in Internal Medicine requiring call (Internal Medicine wards, Heme-Onc wards, CCU) are at the discretion of the Program and Assistant Program Director. Any leave submitted during other months is subject to that specific department’s approval and may be denied. Leave is approved by all departments on a first come basis and is at the discretion of the home service. Please ensure you submit your chits at least 3 months prior to your leave. Leave policies: 1. You may take no more than 7 days of leave during any one rotation. 2. No leave may be taken during a 2 week rotation, except for unusual or emergent situations. 3. No leave may be taken during a rotation that you have C4 scheduled. 4. You must designate a fellow intern as your surrogate while you are on leave. This surrogate will be responsible for your new lab results and tel-cons. 5. Leave requests are now done electronically (NSIPS). However, prior to entering it into the E-Leave system you must get the leave approved by the rotation you will be doing at the time of your leave. This can be done be either starting to enter your request and then print a copy and having your rotation sign on the top line approving it OR approval can be obtained via email. See the residency program coordinator in that specialty for the name of the individual who should sign this approval. Either way it is done, the approval MUST be forwarded to the Intern Coordinator. 6. Then the leave must be entered into the Navy’s electronic leave system, NSIPS. Your clinic surrogate MUST be noted in box #24 with his/her pager number. This will automatically get routed to the Internal Medicine Program Director. Once approved, you will be emailed your approval and leave control number. If you do not receive a leave control number, check NSIPS to see if it has been approved. The E-leave website is: https://nsips.nmci.navy.mil 7. You MUST leave an “Out of Office” email on Outlook advising the dates of leave and who your surrogate will be and list their pager number. 8. Emergency leave is not subject to the above restrictions. It will be allowed at the discretion of the Intern Coordinator and the involved rotation coordinator. 9. Maternity leave: 42 days is authorized. You will have to make up this time. 10. Paternity leave: Ten days of non-chargeable paternity leave is authorized. However, this still must be approved by the rotation you are on and the Intern Program Director. This may be used within 365 days of the birth of the child. However, you still will only be allowed a total of 14 days leave during your intern year. TAD (TEMPORARY ADDITIONAL DUTY) 12 TAD involves time spent away from the command while on official business. This does NOT count against your regular leave balance. During internship TAD is granted only in the following special circumstances: C-4: All PGY-1 residents, except USUHS graduates and civilian trainees, will be scheduled to go to C-4 (Combat Casualty Care Course) in San Antonio, TX. This is a 10day course that includes ATLS training. The GME office coordinates the schedule. If you have any extenuating circumstances you must contact the GME office. Leave cannot be taken during the same rotation as your C4. Upon your return, YOU MUST bring Mrs. Roman your ATLS card and they will make a copy for your file. YOU MUST PASS YOUR ATLS CLASS IN ORDER TO DETACH FROM THE COMMAND AND GO TO YOUR NEXT DUTY STATION!!! A Special Request chit must be completed one month before leaving and must have your clinic surrogate noted. These should be routed through (1) the rotation you will be on at the time you will be gone to C4 so they know when you will leave and be back; (2) Intern Program Director – so he/she can note your absence on the IM Clinic schedule and know who your surrogate will be; and lastly to Mrs. Roman to keep on file. You MUST leave an “Out of Office” email on Outlook advising the dates of your C4 training and who your surrogate will be and list their pager number. Step 3 Exams: You must submit a Special Request chit (different than a leave request) for licensing exams (USMLE-3 and COMLEX-3). A Special Request chit must be completed one week before leaving and must have your clinic surrogate noted. These should be routed through (1) the rotation you will be on at the time you will be gone to C4 so they know when you will leave and be back; (2) Chief of Residents – so he/she can note your absence on the IM Clinic schedule and know who your surrogate will be; and lastly to Mrs. Roman to keep on file. You MUST leave an “Out of Office” email on Outlook advising the date(s) of your exam and who your surrogate will be and list their pager number. House hunting TAD: Toward the end of internship as you prepare to relocate to a new duty station, house-hunting TAD (5-working days) can be taken as no cost TAD, although not counted as leave. “No cost” signifies that the active duty member bears all costs of the trip. All efforts will be made to accommodate house hunting TAD; however, this is at the discretion of coordinator for the service you will be on at the time and Internal Medicine Program and Assistant Program Director. A Special Request chit must be completed one week before leaving and must have your clinic surrogate noted. These should be routed through (1) the rotation you will be on at the time you will be gone to C4 so they know when you will leave and be back; (2) Chief of Residents – so he/she can note your absence on the IM Clinic schedule and know who your surrogate will be; and lastly to Mrs. Roman to keep on file. 13 You MUST leave an “Out of Office” email on Outlook advising the dates of house hunting leave and who your surrogate will be and list their pager number. Conferences: TAD to attend conferences (i.e. American College of Physicians meetings) may be granted to only those interns that are giving research presentations at those meetings. You will be directed to complete the necessary forms by the Program Director, Chief of Residents or Mrs. Roman. Any further TAD is approved upon discretion of the Program Director. You MUST leave an “Out of Office” email on Outlook advising the dates of leave and who your surrogate will be and list their pager number. Your Intern Survival Guide has much more helpful information on Leave and TAD. DIDACTICS Noon Report You will be required to attend Noon Report (NR) in the Internal Medicine Conference room when you are on IM Wards, CCU, Ambulatory Medicine and any medicine elective. You are not required to attend when on a non-IM rotation. Noon Report (NR) is conducted by the Chief-of-Residents and usually centers on the discussion of a case. The goals of NR are for not only increasing your medical knowledge of a particular topic, but to illustrate how to approach a case and for assessment of the presenter. Alternatively, certain NR sessions will involve a resident lecture, guest speaker, or review sessions conducted by a specialty staff member. NR starts at 1200 every Monday thru Thursday (excluding holidays) and lasts 45 min. Late arrivals to Noon report will not be tolerated. Intern Noon Report Thursday afternoons are usually devoted to Intern Noon Report, which is tailored to intern issues. An intern presents the case and the discussion focuses on more nuts-andbolts of patient management on the wards. Alternatively, some Intern NR sessions will involve skills lectures centered on interpretation of electrocardiograms, radiological studies, etc. Also, there will be a series of lectures covering “ward emergencies” and how to respond if called for acute symptoms in the middle of the night. Academic Lectures: Academic Lectures are held the Internal Medicine conference room immediately after Noon report. A series of department specific lectures, workshops and case presentations will occur starting at 1245 and lasting for 60 min. Attendance is mandatory when on IM Wards, CCU, Ambulatory Medicine and medicine electives. Make sure you sign the attendance roster at each of these sessions! TRAINING FILE 14 Every intern has a training file maintained in the IM Residency Program Coordinator’s office. The file contains the following items: Rotation evaluations Fitness Reports (FITREPS) Mini-CEX records Step 3 exam scores Verification of any Navy mandatory training Clinic evaluations CEX-GTA evaluations Research abstracts Any certificates of merit Procedure logs You have the liberty to review these at any time. I would encourage checking on it periodically to ensure all required items are there. EVALUATIONS AND FEEDBACK Evaluations and feedback will occur through the year and throughout each rotation in a number of forms: 1) Informal – From time to time your staff or residents may give you informal feedback on a variety of issues relating to patient care or your professional development. It is strongly encouraged to seek feedback if it is not given to you. 2) Formal – Formal evaluation and feedback take a variety of forms: a. Monthly evaluations by the attending or resident of the rotation b. Mid-month evaluation and feedback by the attending. If you do not automatically receive a mid-month evaluation by your attending, you are strongly encouraged to ask for one. This is so you have the opportunity to address any areas for improvement in the middle as opposed to the end of the rotation. c. Quarterly Clinic Evaluations. These are formed from the combined input of all those attendings who have precepted with you in the clinic. d. Appointments with the Intern Advisor. These will occur quarterly as follows: i. AUG – initial session, discuss goals and objectives, plan a course for the year ii. JAN – second session, discuss progress and evals thus far, discuss in-service training exam results iii. MAY/JUN – exit interview, discuss your internship year and items that helped or hindered along the way. iv. Periodically as required – you are always welcome at the Intern Advisor’s office e. Fitness Reports – more below. These center on your achievements and development as a Naval officer. i. Brag sheet – You will be given an opportunity to fill out a brag sheet to provide input into your fitness report. 3) Rotation Evaluations – Your chance to give your feedback to your rotations. Many of these will be done on New Innovations. Please take these very seriously, and be objective and timely with their completion. 15 CAC/ID CARD Recently various organizations have attempted give free gifts/products to military members in exchange for scanning the CAC card. This is specifically prohibited and is a gateway to identify theft and threatens operational security. Don’t use your CAC card in this manner. If you need to have your password reset, this can be done at the quarterdeck in Bldg 2, 2nd floor, across from the pharmacy. 16 FITNESS REPORTS (FITREPS) FITREPS are evaluations that focus on your achievement as a Naval Officer. Standard Navy forms are utilized – see the appendix of this manual. Performance is evaluated along six performance traits on a scale of 1 to 5 (1 = worst, 5 = best): Professional expertise Equal Opportunity Military Bearing Teamwork Mission Accomplishment Leadership Descriptions of each of these traits are listed on the FITREP. A score of 3 indicates performance at a level that is expected for a member of that rank and position. Scores of 4 or 5 indicate performance that exceeds expectations. Likewise, scores of 2 or 1 are detrimental and indicate subpar or failing performance. Supporting comments are added on the 2nd page of the FITREP. The average of the six scores becomes the “trait average”. Based on how this compares to the Commanding Officer’s trait average, you will be rated along a scale of “promotability”, receiving a rating of one of the following: Promotable Must Promote Early Promote Most will be listed as “Must Promote” or “Promotable”. Those that have distinguished themselves with the most exceptional performance will be “Early Promote”. This does not mean that you will get promoted to LCDR any earlier than your peers, but it signifies a high-level of performance and is a very desirable rating in the eyes of the promotion board. FITREPS are used by the promotion boards that convene in Millington, TN at BUPERS every year to decide who gets promoted to the next rank and who does not. In the medical corps, the promotion rate from LT to LCDR has traditionally been 100% barring any show-stopping adverse career events. You will receive 2 FITREPS as an intern – first in January, second at the conclusion of internship. All O-3’s in the Navy receive their “regular” FITREP in January. Additionally, any time you or your CO changes duty stations in the Navy, you will receive a “special” FITREP. After spending the requisite 5 years as a LT/O-3, you will be up for promotion, and all of the FITREPS you have amassed in that rank will be reviewed in Millington in consideration of your promotion. LCDR’s operate on a different cycle; their regular FITREPS occur in October. Likewise, CDR’s and CAPT’s each have fitreps on other months of the year. The above description represents a simplistic illustration of how FITREPS work and how promotion is decided. The actual process of determining your score, your ranking amongst your peers, and what it all means is much more complex than the scope of this manual. 17 PROCEDURE LOGS You will have the opportunity to participate in the performance of many different types of procedures including: arterial puncture, central lines, LP’s, etc. However, NMCP – like many teaching hospitals nationwide – has experienced a decline in available procedures. Thus, priority is given first to senior residents, then juniors, then interns. There have been recent changes in the procedure requirements for IM trainees specified by the American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM). As of June 2006, per the ABIM, there are essentially no procedures required of interns. As many of our interns will spend their initial assignment in the fleet as General Medical Officers (GMOs), NMCP-IM has required one procedure since 2006: Pap Smears. You will need 5 documented Paps for certification. These will be documented using the New Innovations website. This is not negotiable and you will not graduate on time if this is not completed. There are a variety of avenues to obtain this requirement to include working with the internal medicine nurse practitioners, working with the nurse manager and your preceptor in internal medicine to arrange for pap visits in your continuity clinic, during your OB rotation (though don’t usually get all 5) and while on your ambulatory rotation while working with Women’s Health clinic. I encourage you to seek out as many procedures as you can get! Make sure they are all logged into and signed off in New Innovations by the resident or attending that supervised you! MINI-CEX The Mini-CEX’s (short for mini-clinical evaluation exercise) document your performance in selected aspects of the patient encounter (i.e. data gathering, physical exam skills, counseling, etc). They are designed by the ABIM to be performed in minimum time (5 – 10 minutes) and serve as an effective method for giving feedback in real-time. They may be done in the inpatient or outpatient setting. 8 mini-CEX records will be required over the course of the year. 4 of these 8 needs to include Physical Exam observation. These will all be placed in your training file. Again, you are required to complete 8 mini-CEX’s to graduate internship. MALE-CEX & FEMALE-GTA EXERCISES These exercises fulfill the ABIM requirement for demonstration of a male and female genital exam. The exams are conducted at Eastern Virginia Medical School (EVMS) on two separate dates in the fall of the academic year. These involve standardized patients employed by EVMS for academic purposes. The male-CEX involves a full history and physical as well as submitting a written case presentation outlining your assessment and plan. The female-CEX only involves a brief clinical interview, with the main focus on the mechanics of the pelvic and breast exam. No write-up is required. Both sessions will be videotaped for a feedback discussion later with your clinic preceptor. 18 RESEARCH You are highly encouraged to seek opportunities to get involved with research – either by generating a case report on an interesting and unique patient or by getting involved with an ongoing original research protocol. All activities are supervised by staff physicians. This will definitely help you stand out – especially if you plan to apply for a PGY-2 position. If accepted for a conference presentation, it will also help you get some government-funded travel time (TAD) during your internship! The point of contact is the Associate Program Director for Research (Major Jessie Glasser, Infectious Disease). NAVY MANDATORY TRAINING From time to time, requirements will be passed along for various types of training – usually in the form of online courses. “Healthstream” involves a regularly occurring set of online courses that must be completed by all members at the command. Alerts are sent out over email when these are due. There will be others, some perhaps on Navy Knowledge Online (NKO). These are either Navy or NMCP requirements, and though are not directed by the GME office, they are required when they come along. Certificates verifying training need to be printed out and given to Ms. Roman for inclusion in your file. Along those lines, the Command Urinalysis Office conducts regular but unannounced urinalysis drug screenings. They are not announced until the morning of the screening date and you MUST comply by giving a urine sample prior to the stated cut-off time. Those that are on away rotations, on TAD/leave, or post-call are exempt. Command UA has nothing to do with your academic file, but is listed here only for your awareness. Missing a command directed urinalysis is potentially damaging to your career and is closely monitored by the GME office as well. There are other Navy-specific tasks that will come along – mandatory dental screenings and physical health assessments during your birth month, the biannual physical fitness assessment (which involves both a body fat assessment and the physical readiness test), and occasional fire or disaster drills – just to name a few. These originate outside of your training chain of command, but as active duty members assigned to NMCP, they are absolutely required. Do not blow these off. You will find it to be a Navy truth that seemingly innocuous things like these come with strong penalties if disregarded. STEP 3 EXAMS AND LICENSURE OFFICIAL GME RULES: All interns will be required to have applied for USMLE Step 3 or COMLEX Level 3 by DEC 2013 (exact date TBA) and will be required to have taken the examination by March 2014 (exact date TBA). Upon passing Step 3, you must apply for licensure. The deadline for licensure application is APR 2014. This is also the deadline that USMLE and COMLEX Scores (a copy of the letter) must be submitted to Ms. Roman and to the GME office. You must either bring the original letter or print your results from the website for either Ms. Roman or Ms. Bryant to site verify the results. The GME Office Staff will be standing by to assist with the application process. Get this done sooner rather than later – Don’t put this off. 19 You must discuss your proposed dates for taking the exam with the intern program director prior to scheduling your actual exam date. Once your actual date of exam is obtained you must inform internal medicine intern coordinator, Ms. Roman, and your affected rotation coordinator. INTERNAL MEDICINE’S PREFERENCE: It is STRONGLY desired by the Department of IM that all IM interns take their Step 3 exams prior to the end of January. In the unfortunate event of failure, this will help ensure that plenty of time is left in the year to retake the exam with minimal risk to post-internship plans. There are NO exceptions to the official GME rules. You will not qualify for your operational additional specialty pay ($15,000) unless you obtain a medical license. INPATIENT DOCUMENTATION & THE DATA FLOW OFFICE DoD-wide inpatient electronic system, ESSENTRIS, is used at NMCP. You will receive further training during your intern orientation. The Copy Forward function on any computerized inpatient medical record is discouraged but not banned. This can become a significant problem and an issue of professionalism as well as poor patient care if abused. Ensuring that you are up to date on your final charting is an issue that reflects your Professionalism (an ACGME core competency). Establishing good habits now will serve you well later at smaller hospitals when you are staff physicians. Leave, TAD, and liberty may be denied if you are delinquent with your final charting in Data Flow. Keep in mind delinquency reports are regularly submitted to Department Heads. This is another very “high-radar” issue. E-MAIL Communication will frequently pass through email. You are required to check Outlook at least TWICE EVERY DAY. Important messages will be otherwise missed. All email is monitored by the command! Please remember with any email to keep conversations professional and tasteful! SOCIAL NETWORKING/INTERNET GUIDANCE The Department of Defense has recently released guidance regarding the use of the internet, to include social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter. Limited use of Federal Government resources are authorized on a non-interference basis (you can access these sites at work, but it must not interfere with your job or the hospital’s mission). 20 Sound operation security (OPSEC) measures should be employed at all times and one should not represent statements as the policy or official position of the Department of Defense. The following information should not be posted to websites which are accessible to the general public; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Operational plans Troop rotation schedules Position and movement of U.S. Naval Craft Description of overseas military bases Vulnerability of weapon systems Discussion of areas frequented by U.S. Personnel overseas. INFORMATION REGARDING PATIENTS OR COLLEAGUES. When using the internet to access these sites; 1. Limit participation in public communications as it most not interfere with completion of duties. 2. Avoid communicating any material that violates the privacy or confidentiality of fellow officers, co-workers, or patients at NMCP. 3. Avoid disclosing any sensitive, proprietary, confidential, private or protected health or financial information about NMCP. 4. BLOGs or WEBLOGs posted to public websites or non-official chat sites may not be created/maintained/accessed during normal duty hours and may not contain information on military activities not normally available to the general public. a. Comments on daily military activities and operations b. Unit Morale c. Results of operations d. Status of equipment e. Information beneficial to adversaries 5. Prohibited sites include gambling sites, pornography and those that promote hatecrime activities. 6. Refrain from posting material that is obscene, defamatory, profane, libelous, threatening, harassing, abusive, hateful or embarrassing to another person or any other person or entity. 7. Do not offer to buy or sell goods, operate a business or use NMCP communication tools for personal financial gain. 8. Be aware you may be held responsible for any personal legal liability and/or UCMJ violations imposed for any published content. 9. Consider using a disclaimer when personal opinions are expressed may be used (e.g., “This statement is my own and does not constitute an endorsement by or opinion of the Department of Defense”). In general remember the following; 1. Share information about yourself smartly and be careful what you disclose about your family and occupation. Use privacy settings to protect you personal information. 21 2. You and your family should be particularly careful not to share: spouse’s deployment status, home address, telephone numbers, location information and schedules. Your close friends and family should have this information, it does not need to be shared online. 3. You can share pride and support for service, units, specialties and service members, generalizations about service or duty, information known to the general public or in the public domain. 4. You should only allow people that you actually know in real life into your social circle online. 5. Use different screen names on different social networking sites. 6. Access to both the internet and intranet at NMCP is a privilege and not a right of employment. Internet and intranet privileges may be denied in part or in its entirety. 7. Remember that the system at work is subject to monitoring, interception, accessing and recording and may be passed to law enforcement agencies. All users of the internet on government computing systems should have no expectation of privacy or confidentiality. 8. NMCP specifically allows the use of the internet and intranet for personal purposes as follows; a. Does not adversely affect the performance of official duties b. Does not overburden NMCP computing resources or network communication systems c. Does not adversely reflect upon the DoD, DON, Navy medical department of NMCP (to include viewing and transmitting pornographic materials; racial, ethnic, sexist and indecent/obscene jokes and literature; chain letters, unofficial advertising, and inappropriately handled classified information. Violations of NMCP communication standards may result in disciplinary or administrative action. 22 References – 1. Directive-Type Memorandum (DTM) 09-026 – Responsible and effective use of internet-based capabilities. 2. NAVMEDCENPTSVAINST 5230.12A Use of the internet and intranet 3. NAVMEDCENPTSVAINST 5112.2H Medical staff policy procedures and bylaws 4. DoD Instruction 5400.13 Public Affairs Operations 5. DoD 5500.7-R Joint Ethics Regulation 6. DoD Directive 8500.01E Information Assurance 7. DoD Instruction 8500.2 Information Assurance Implementation 8. DoD Directive 5400.11 DoD Privacy Program 9. DoD Directive 5230.09 Clearance of DoD Information for Public Release 10. DoD Manual 5205.02-M DoD Operations Security (OPSEC) Program Manual 11. DoD Directive 5015.2 DoD Records Management Program 12. DoD 5200.1-R Information Security Program 13. Dod 5240.1-R Procedures Governing the Activities of DoD Intelligence Components that Affect United States Persons 14. Dod Instruction O-8530.2 Support to Computer Netwrok Defense (CND) 15. Unified Command Plan, Unified Command Plan 2008 (UCP) 16. U.S. Strategic Command (STRATCOM) – Social networking opsec training http://www.stratcom.mil/snstraining/ 17. Navy Information Operations Command website http://www.slideshare.net/USNavySocialMedia/opsec-snapshot 18. CHINFO Social media resources page http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/socialmedia.html 19. Naval OPSEC Support team on FACEBOOK http://www.facebook.com/NavalOPSEC 20. Navy for MOMS OPSEC video http://www.navyformoms.com/video/opsecinternet-safety 23 REQUIREMENTS FOR GRADUATION OF INTERNAL MEDICINE INTERNSHIP: 1. Satisfactory completion of 13 rotations: 4 IM ward, night float, CCU, ICU, ambulatory medicine, EMD, IM elective, other elective, Psych/OB, Orthopedics. DO interns have specific rotational requirements which may change one of the required rotations. Note: At the discretion of the program director, one rotation may be remediated in lieu of an elective. This is decided on a case by case basis. 2. Demonstration of progressive independence and autonomy in medical decisionmaking, clinical judgment, and patient management. 3. Satisfactory performance of the following: A. CEX (Clinical Evaluation eXercise) B. GTA (Genital Teaching Assistant) C. Basic procedures 1) CEXs – 8 mini, directly observed and documented on appropriate form 2) Pap smears: 5-directly observed and documented in New Innovations D. Attendance and participation in clinic curriculum and continuity clinic E. Completion of the Inservice-Training Examination (ITE) F. >60% attendance to required morning report, noon and other lectures, after accounting for leave/TAD/night rotations/off-rotations. Off rotations will have their own lecture attendance requirements. G. Taking the USMLE Step III or COMLEX examination. (Passing is not required for intern graduation but IS required to be a general medical officer and to get a license). H. Completion of all medical records dictations. I. Completion of all required training such as GMT, JCAHO, and HIPAA, as well as other military requirements for naval officers or naval personnel. 24 POINTERS FOR IM RESIDENCY APPLICATION From the desk of Captain Lisa Inouye, the former IM Program Director… 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Do your job well. Interview with the Program Director. Provide an updated CV. Get letters of recommendation from at least one or two Internal Medicine attendings. Make sure all test scores that are available (USMLE and COMLEX steps 1, 2 and 3, if taken before the Selection Board) have been provided. Keep up to date and meet requirements in a timely manner. Examples include maintaining C-1 status, Johns Hopkins Modules, dictating discharge summaries, urine drug screening and the weigh-in/PRT. Do a case vignette abstract for the Navy ACP. It seems a lot to do early in the year (usually they are due in late July/early August) but it will help your application substantially. For those applying to Flight Surgery or Undersea Medicine: http://www.nomi.med.navy.mil/NAMI/index.htm also see the .pdf file on the Public/Medicine Wards folder. 25 IMPORTANT DATES FOR ACADEMIC YEAR 2013-2014 Jul/Aug TBA Jul 1 Jul Meet one-on-one with Intern Coordinator – 1st counseling session GMESB Web Application Activated Male CEX exercises at EVMS Aug Aug TBA Aug TBA Aug 16 Aug Operational Day for all interns Macklin Symposium Deadline for Abstracts to the Navy ACP Meeting in Portsmouth Open House for Medical Students Female GTA exercise at EVMS Sep 20 TBA Sep 30 Open House for Medical Students Flight Surgery/Undersea Medicine Applications deadline GMESB Deadline to Submit Web Application for GME-2 training Oct TBA Oct TBA Oct 15-18 Oct 12 Oct 25 Oct 26 Fall PHA (aka PRT) Brag Sheets distributed in preparation for O-3 fitreps In-Service Training Exam (ITE) Deadline for application changes and supporting documents for GME-2 training Navy Chapter ACP Meeting, Portsmouth, VA Deadline for FS/UMO application Nov 25 Joint Service GME Selection Board (JSGMESB) Dec TBA Dec 11 Dec 31 O-3 FITREPs due (for January finalization) GMESB results are released Apply for USMLE 3/COMLEX tests no later than this date Jan 10, 2014 Jan Deadline for Acceptance of training Virginia ACP Associates Day, Richmond, VA Feb TBA Feb TBA Intern Dining Out Meet one-on-one with Intern Advisor – 2nd counseling session Mar 1 Mar TBA Mar DEADLINE FOR TAKING USMLE 3/COMLEX 3 NMCP Research Competition Virginia Chapter ACP Meeting, Richmond, VA Apr TBA Apr TBA Apr 10-12 Apr 15 Spring PRT Brag Sheets distributed in preparation for graduation fitreps National ACP Meeting, Orlando, FL DEADLINE FOR SUBMITTING USMLE/COMLEX SCORES AND SUBMIT MEDICAL LICENSE APPLICATION TO GME May TBA May17 Graduation FITREPs due Internal Medicine Department Faculty/Resident/Intern Dining Out Jun TBA Jun 19 Jun 27 Meet one-on-one with the Intern Coordinator – 3rd/last counseling session Internal Medicine Resident Graduation Command Intern Graduation 26 HOW TO GET INTO TROUBLE (in no particular order, but not all-inclusive) Conduct unbecoming of an officer Lack of respect: subordinates and superiors Appearance: uniforms, haircuts, facial hair, scrubs, piercings Ignoring chain of command Moonlighting Pharmaceutical rep indiscretion Fraternization and adultery Computer trouble: Porn, piracy, etc Fraud, waste, and abuse: Personal long-distance phone calls, stealing, etc Sexual harassment, racial and other offensive behavior Security, gate guards, quarterdeck Getting arrested in town DUI and other alcohol-related events Command urinalysis: missing or failing Prescribing meds to self, family, or other questionable circumstances Not letting Program Director know about: board failures, academic failures Not signing up for boards on time Not submitting medical license application on time Procrastination: pages, email, dictations Plagiarism Laziness on the job Not getting adequate rest as provided by the work hour restrictions Dishonesty Poor time management Lack of planning Not checking Outlook email, CHCS email, and clinic mailbox (Stay connected!!!) Not keeping up with clinic schedule Not notifying Program Director about changes to rotation schedule Placing more emphasis on work hours and days off than on good patient care and teamwork (despite the ACGME restrictions). Compliance with ACGME standards is required. However, do not let the restrictions affect the quality of patient care. HEALTHY TIP: Exceptional time-management skills are required for proper balance. 27 HOW TO DISTINGUISH YOURSELF (GOING BEYOND THE EXPECTED) Have a great attitude! The quality of your experience is largely, largely determined by your attitude. Attitude is a CHOICE. Enjoy and show interest in whatever rotation you’re on. Be an optimist, not a pessimist. A cheerful nature is contagious. Be proactive Get things done AHEAD of schedule. Bring articles to your ward team without being asked. Contribute to discussions (morning report, ward team, electives, etc). Innovate: find a new and better way of doing something. Know your limitations and ask assistance where needed. Admit mistakes AND demonstrate that you’ve learned from them. Seize research opportunities Seek out projects. Submit abstracts to competitions. Committee participation Intra-departmental committees. Command level committees. Teach, Teach, Teach Students – Remember your roots. Corpsmen – Many look up to you and dream of being where you are someday. Nurses – Teamwork is essential to good patient care. Keep a log of things you teach. Pursue a healthy, balanced lifestyle Manage time well and get rest when able. Indulge in the arts. Physical fitness. Read a book for fun (not Harrisons). Balance life in and out of the hospital. Volunteerism Be active in community. Organizational membership. Church, Synagogue, etc. Have a great attitude! “Diligence is the mother of good luck.” - Benjamin Franklin, Poor Richard’s Almanac 28
© Copyright 2024