Financial Policy Manual FY 2014 The George Washington University Student Association Senate Finance Committee Student Association Finance Committee 2012-2013 Effective Through May 1, 2013 1 Chair’s Remarks Dear Student Org Leaders, After a great semester of programming and successful allocations for the 2012-2013 school year, I am excited to be overseeing the beginning of big changes to SA Finances. Due to changes to the CSE Registration process, allocations will now occur in March and April for the following fiscal year, so that organizations can immediately start spending when Fiscal Year 2014 begins on July 1st. Furthermore, we are beginning to convert to a system where student organization finances are approved line item by line item, as opposed to the current one, where an omnibus budget receives a lump sum that can be spent on virtually anything. With the increased revenue that will be coming in over the next decade due to the Student Association fee increase, the SA has a fiduciary responsibility to ensure that student organization funds are spent efficiently and appropriately. The Student Association is here to help make your events successful. The Finance Committee’s role is to make sure all student organizations are funded in a fair and transparent manner. This manual will help you all navigate the sometimes difficult Student Association financial process, and make our expectations for student organizations very clear. One of those expectations is that student organizations will fundraise and/or seek revenue from places other than the SA. In this manual, you will find some tips on where to seek alternate funding, how our process works, when the important dates are, and where/from who you can find answers to the questions this does not answer. Make sure to carefully read through this manual well in advance submitting budgets, which are due March 29, 2013 at 5:00 PM. If you have any questions, please contact me at [email protected] or [email protected] Best Wishes, Alexander J. Mizenko, SA Finance Chair Where to Go for Help If you ever have any questions about policies, procedures or any financial-related issues, don’t hesitate to ask. It is better to ask than to make a mistake if something is unclear. Please do not hesitate to reach out to: The SA Finance Committee Chair: For any questions about allocations, budgets and the status of funding proposals ([email protected]) The SA Vice President for Financial Affairs: For any questions regarding guidelines for expenditures, inquiries about the current balance of an allocation or the status of a reimbursement ([email protected]) Your Advisor: Every student organization has an advisor in the Center for Student Engagement. They can help you with any questions that the Chair or VPFA can not help you with. Nick Hudson, Coordinator, Dean of Students (DOS) Financial Services: For University procedures, for ordering office supplies or obtaining a long-distance telephone access code. 2 Only go to the Nick Hudson after you have talked with the Vice President for Financial Affairs. ([email protected]) Center for Student Engagement Marvin Center 5th Floor, 800 21st St., NW, Washington, DC 20052 (202) 994-6555, (202) 994-6102 (fax), [email protected] The George Washington University Student Association Marvin Center 427, 800 21st St. NW, Washington, DC 20052 [email protected] Table of Contents I. Student Organization Funding Overview Page 4 II. The Student Association Finance Committee Page 4 III. Responsibilities of the Student Association Page 5 IV. Responsibilities of Any Funded Student Group Page 5 V. Prohibited Items Page 5 VI. The Allocations and Allocation Appeals Process Page 6 A. Allocations Process Page 6 B. Allocation Appeals Process Page 6 VII. Criteria the Senate Finance Committee Considers When Allocating Money A. Allocation Criteria B. Limitations on Allocated Monies Spending Page 7 Page 7 Page 8 VIII. Co-Sponsorship Process Page 8 IX. Micro-Loan System Process Page 9 X. The SA Reimbursement Process Page 10 Appendix I. Other Places to Get Funding Page 10 Appendix II. Other Important Information Page 11 Appendix III. Hints for Preparing a Budget or Funding Proposal Page 11 Appendix IV. Important Notes in Summary Page 12 3 I. Student Organization Funding Overview The Student Association receives an annual appropriation of funds from The Division of Student Affairs. This money comes from the Student Association Fee paid by every student at the university based on number of credit hours taken ($1.75/credit hour for incoming students this year, $1.50/credit hour for students who enrolled before this year). This is matched by the University ($.50/credit hour). It is estimated that this will bring in around $1.2 million this year, although the exact amount is dependent on new enrollment and how many credits students take. The Student Association accepts proposals from registered student organizations to assist in the funding of their respective events. The funds appropriated from Student Academic Support Services to the Student Association (SA) are subject to standard University policies and procedures under the oversight of SASS Financial Services. Since the funding for student organizations comes from university funds, there are a number of responsibilities which the funded student groups must adhere to. These include, but are not limited policies outlined by the SA Finance Committee below, the CSE Student Org Handbook(http:// studentorgs.gwu.edu/resources/), Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities and all other relevant University policy. II. The Student Association Finance Committee The Senate Finance Committee is made up of 10 elected SA Senators from around the university, both graduate and undergraduate. The Finance Committee considers all requests for allocations and co-sponsorships and is responsible for any changes to financial policy. For the 2012-2013 Academic Year, the following Senators will comprise the Finance Committee. These senators will be in charge of allocations for Fiscal Year 2014. These senators will be replaced on the Finance Committee in May: Alex Mizenko (SPHHS-U), Chair ([email protected]) Ryan Counihan (SoB-U), Vice-Chair ([email protected]) James Bonneau (G-At-Large) Jake Chervinsky (G-At-Large) Daniel Egel-Weiss (CCAS-U) Neil Forquer (SEAS-U) Andrew Hickman (G-At-Large) Bob Kickish (SMHS-G) Michael Morgan (ESIA-U) Ben Pryde (U-At-Large) Jordan Werner (SMHS-G) Matthew Antony (Non-Voting 1st Year Graduate) Marshall Cohen (Non-Voting Freshman-At-Large) 4 III. Responsibilities of the Student Association 1. To allocate the financial resources of the SA in an attempt to meet the financial needs of all students organizations. 2. To disburse funds in a fair and prudent manner. 3. To exercise no bias in financial-related matters. 4. To verify that all student organization expenditures are legitimate in accordance with university policy. IV. Responsibilities of Any Funded Student Group 1. Follow all guidelines presented in this manual. 2. Designate 2 Executive Financial Officers. 3. Register with Center for Student Engagement(CSE), and remain in good standing for the entire academic year. Additionally, all umbrella organizations are responsible for ensuring all represented orgs under them are CSE registered too. 4. Declare ALL members that they represent in SOMA while submitting their budgets. 5.. Keep adequate documentation of all SA-allocated money, including but not limited to receipts and invoices of all expenditures. 6. Keep financial records for the current year and the two preceding academic years on file and available for review by the SA Finance Committee at all times. Refer to Appendix IV, Section 5 if you do not have these records as it is imperative to have them on file. 7. Attend a CSE Financial Management Meeting each year in March. 8. Participate in both the Initial Allocations process and a Mid-Year Review by submitting required documents to Student Association. V. Prohibited Items The following items are ineligible for purchase from an organization’s SA account. They may be purchased with out-of-pocket or revenue account funds, but will not be subsidized by the SA. This list is not comprehensive, and the Finance Committee may determine an item to be ineligible for subsidy at its discretion: 1. Gifts for students 2. Gifts for speakers(this is classified as any compensation for a speaker that is not explicitly laid out as a part of that speaker’s honorarium/contract) 3. Scholarships and prize money 4. In-kind prizes for contests or competition (e.g., trophies, plaques, etc) 5. Transition dinners or other off-campus events reserved for an exclusive segment of a particular student organization (e.g., executive board members) 6. Alcohol, drugs, firearms or university-prohibited items 7. Direct donations to charities or other causes (note: student groups may use SA money to organize fundraisers to raise donations to charity.) 8. Investments (stocks, mutual funds, etc.) and gambling 9. Any items not explicitly approved by the Finance Committee via general allocations, co-sponsorships, or other approval. 5 Items that are prohibited by the Student Association, but not prohibited by the Center for Student Engagement may be purchased using revenue accounts. If an EAF is submitted for any of these items, it will be denied. VI. The Allocations and Allocation Appeals Process A. Allocations There are two parts to the allocations process: the General Allocation process (held in the middle of September), and the Mid-Year Review (held in late January or early February). The General Allocations Hearings operate as follows: 1. Student organizations will submit budgets by March 29th at 5:00 PM (when CSE closes) and submit a budget through SOMA, the online portal hosted by CSE. 2. The Finance Committee will meet over 2 weekend (March 30th- April 1st and April 7th-April 8th) where they will review all budgets, and decide on an allocation for each student organization. 3. By April 8th, all student organizations will be notified of their allocations. 4. Between April 8th and April 14th, the Finance Committee will hold appeals hearings. 5. If a group files an appeal, they will receive a decision on said appeal no later than April 14th as outlined in Section VII, Part B. 6. Following the completion of all appeals hearings, the Committee drafts the "General Allocations Bill.” 7. This bill is presented and voted on by the Student Senate at the next Senate meeting, which is open to all students. This will be voted on by the incoming Senate-Elect at a meeting TBA by the Executive Vice-President-Elect 8. The SA President reviews the bill and signs or vetoes the bill within 5 class days. 9. The allocations are officially reviewed by the Center for Student Engagement and the Dean of Students Financial Services. 10. The SA Vice President for Financial Affairs sets up accounts for each funded group. 11. The Mid-Year Allocations are the same (applies to groups that don’t get a general allocations.) More information on the Mid-Year Review (required of groups that get a general allocation, will be sent via e-mail.) It tentatively is due on 11/18/2013. B. Allocation Appeals Process 1. The Finance Committee will tentatively hold our appeals hearings between April 8th and April 14th 2. Student Organizations may sign up for one (1) ten-minute appeal. The Finance Committee will send you more information about signing up for appeals. 3. Student organizations may request a written explanation for our allocations decisions before their appeal. 4. Any organizations coming in appeal should reassess and revise their budget and come in prepared to justify why they must have the money they requested. 6 5. An organization that is likely to win an appeal is one that demonstrates that they absolutely cannot fulfill their mission without more funds. VII. Criteria the Senate Finance Committee Considers when Allocating Money A. Allocation Criteria When deciding how much to allocate to a group, the Finance Committee considers 13 major criteria. The criteria are: 1. How the group supports The George Washington University. 2. How the spending increases the prominence of the group and the university. 3. What the events contribute to the development of the student community 4. If the events/activities/etc. fulfill the mission of the organization. 5. What appeal the events/activities/etc. have to the student community as a whole, and what the anticipated attendance is. 6. That the groups hold events on campus, if applicable and possible. 7. That there is not excessive spending in one particular area or on one particular item (e.g. not all the money will be spent only on food, or only on t-shirts, etc.) 8. That all needed information is supplied to the Finance Committee in a timely manner (e.g. a budget and necessary supporting documentation is provided to the Finance Committee at least 24 hours in advance of the scheduled Initial Allocation Hearing or the Mid-Year Review). 9. That the group currently meets all the eligibility requirements established in the by-laws. (Refer to sa.gwu.edu for our by-laws.) 10. That the group is in good financial standing with the Student Association (e.g. the group did not overspend their allocation in the previous two years, nor has been accused of financial misconduct). 11. That the group spent their previous year’s allocation, and did not fail to spend significant parts of their allocation. 12. The constituency of the organization- SOMA will make you declare each individual member this year, and we will use that for the purpose of funding decisions. 13. How efficiently money is spent in the proposed budget and in past years (did you actually spend your money on the things you said you would, and did it follow the above-listed criteria.) 14. What attempts the organizations makes to secure outside funding. It is very important that student organizations seek outside funding and show projected revenue other than SA funding in their proposed budget. B. Limitations on Allocated Monies Spending 7 Although there are types expenditures that are not prohibited, we do have an interest in limiting the amount of spending on certain aspects of programming or operations. The following is a thorough, but not exhaustive list of things we will not fund without an exceptional circumstance: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Must follow all policies from Sections V and VII. Groups may not spend a majority of their SA money strictly on food or refreshments, unless food is part of the mission of the organization. Any spending on a re-usable item that was included in the previous year’s budget (i.e.-a camera), absent documentation that said item was not actually purchased or was broken. Purchases of apparel, excluding uniforms needed for competitive purposes, in excess of 20% of your allocation. Any expenditure [for one event] over $4,999 must be approved by the SA Finance Committee. Organizations may not make a deposit less than $5,000 for an expenditure that will eventually exceed this figure without approval from the SA Finance Committee. This rule applies to any expenditure, regardless of if a contract is involved. All budgetary changes over $500 must be approved by the Finance Committee at one of their meetings, which are held weekly Exceptions to these rules will be considered by the Finance Committee, but we must approve said exceptions in order for the spending to occur. VIII. Co-Sponsorship Process 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A group may apply for a co-sponsorship for an event that was not in their initial budget. Under NO circumstance will the Finance Committee consider a request for a co-sponsorship for an event that we already considered during initial allocations. Most ALL events for the year should be factored into your initial budget. The Finance Committee saves most co-sponsorships dollars to the second semester as opportunities for unforeseen events arise. A group must use the online system (SOMA) to apply for a co-sponsorship with the Student Association. Groups are encouraged to also use that system to apply for co-sponsorships with other appropriate groups (SDB, MCGB etc.) The Finance Committee will use the same criteria outlined in Section VII when considering a co-sponsorship request. The Finance Committee will not consider a co-sponsorship request for a major event ($5000+) that occurs at the same time as another SA-funded major event. 8 IX. Micro-Loan System Process This year, the Finance Committee launched a process where student organizations can request a loan of up to $500 for the purpose of setting up a fundraiser. This process is similar to, but separate from, the co-sponsorship process. Rules and Regulations for Micro-Loan System: A fundraiser is defined as any activity in which a student organization attempts to raise funding for their organization. RULES: 1. A student organization must submit a request to the Student Association Finance Committee no less than twenty-one (21) calendar days prior to the proposed fundraiser. 2. The aforementioned request must have the following: (a) The proposed date of the fundraiser (b) A budget with line-item expenditures e-mailed to [email protected] (c) The amount of expected revenue from the fundraiser (d) A complete request via Google Doc, which can be found here: https:// docs.google.com/forms/d/1KHM-xgWCN6KCNYNTc8-8Rzk5CNZNDZ5wvIEQ0Bi_hJ4/ viewform 3. Student organizations may not request more than, and the Finance Committee may not distribute, a loan to exceed the lesser of: (a) The student organization’s General Allocation; or (b) Five hundred dollars [$500]. 4. Student organizations must deposit all revenue raised during the course of their fundraiser into the Student Association Finance Committee Account within seven (7) calendar days of the conclusion of the fundraiser. Student organizations can do this by e-mailing [email protected] and making an appointment to come in and deposit the money. 5. If funds are not repaid to the Finance Committee, said student organization is not eligible for co-sponsorships until the loan has been repaid, and the amount owed to the Student Association will be deducted from the student organizations’ initial allocation for the next year. 9 X. The SA Payment Process Money budgeted to any student org is not available to withdraw as, per se, your personal account at a bank. A member of the student org must front the money for all expenditures and then be reimbursed by the Student Association after submitting an EAF. This process can take about two months, so plan accordingly. 1. All SA EAFs must be submitted within 30 calendar days of purchase. 2. All SA EAFs must be signed by Financial Officer or Executive Officer of Student Org. 3. All SA EAFs must be turned into the Student Association Office and approved by the SA Vice President for Financial Affairs. 4. All SA EAFs will take approximately 6-8 weeks to process, this is partly due to processing time in our office and in CSE. This is also due to the amount of time it takes for ‘Accounts Payable’ to issue a check. 5. All SA EAFs must be approved by the SA VPFA in order to be processed. a. All SA EAFs must be processed in the current fiscal year. b. All SA EAFs may be subject to additional information. c. Make sure to completely fill out EAF (i.e.- all student information including GWID, signed by EFO or President of org, original receipts). Receipts must be taped to an 8.5x11 sheet of paper (NO STAPLES OR PAPERCLIPS) and the reimbursement MUST be within 30 days of the receipt. 6.The SA VPFA and the Finance Committee hold the right to review all EAFs. 7. Furthermore, the SA VPFA and Finance Committee reserves the right to deny any EAF if they deem the spending to be inappropriate. When in doubt, ASK FIRST. 8. Last minute EAFs WILL NOT be processed - EAFs MUST be turned in within a reasonable amount of time (ESPECIALLY PAYMENT TO VENDORS). 9. EAFs under $5.00 will not be processed. If necessary, you may combine purchases onto one EAF. Appendices Appendix I. Other Places to Get Funding There are a vast number of options at GW to receive funding for an event or activity. They are outlined below and it is highly encouraged to utilize these resources to augment your budget. 1. 2. The SA Co-Sponsorship Fund is an allotment of money that is made available to groups for expenses that could not have been planned on during the Initial Allocation Hearing. Examples include: a group budgeted to produce three issues of a magazine, but decides to produce a fourth edition and does not have the funds available, a team qualifies for a competition that is a far away from campus, or a big speaker unexpectedly becomes available for your group. Dining Services Program Development Fund - This is funded by the Sodexo Corporation, and is in place of catering for on-campus events. The decision for funding is made by the Student Dining Board. (MC 427.) 10 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Program Board - The Program Board occasionally co-sponsors campus-wide events. Groups interested in PB co-sponsorship should contact the Program Board office (MC 424). Marvin Center Governing Board - The Marvin Center Governing Board sometimes helps cover the cost of events that are held in the Marvin Center. Groups interested in this fund should contact the Marvin Center Governing Board (MC 427). Residence Hall Association - The Residence Hall Association occasionally cosponsors campus-wide events that help to enhance the residence hall community. Interested groups should contact the Residence Hall Association (MC 439). Departments, Deans’ offices, Vice Presidents’ offices, and other offices of the University - Each of these entities has funds available for co-sponsorship of student groups, so contact any of the offices or departments that are affiliated with your organization. Co-sponsorship with other Student Organizations - Contact any student groups that you feel may be interested in being a part of your activity or event. Local businesses- Businesses may be willing to co-sponsor an event as a corporate sponsor, or they may offer “profit-share” opportunities. Examples of businesses offering profit shares are: Crepeaway, Campus Fresh, and Pita Pit. Appendix II. Other Important Information 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Any event paid for using SA monies must be advertised as such. Any promotional materials MUST have our logo on it. In accordance with Bylaw 309, Section 6: “Any item costing more than onehundred dollars ($100) must be registered with the Student Association Vice President for Financial Affairs, or a designate.” Please indicate any such item in your initial budget. Once the item is purchased, please attach an “Item Registration Form,” found on the SA website, to the EAF. You will not be reimbursed if we have not received both of these. A list of the SA Financial Bylaws can be picked up in the SA Office, MC 424, or found on our website, http://sa.gwu.edu/, in the “governing documents” section. In accordance with Bylaw 309, a student organization may not spend in excess of 20% of their allocation after April 1st. If you intend to do so, you must explain why in writing before March 1st. This bylaw gives the Finance Committee to reclaim all monies on April 1st, save for the 20%, and we are likely to do so if your organization has a history of excessive end-of-year spending. CSE publishes a FInancial Policy Manual of their own that discusses university policies and the processes for specific types of spending (i.e.- how to enter a contract to secure a speaker.) Please refer to that in addition to this document. Appendix III. Hints for Preparing a Budget or Funding Proposal 1. Break down the costs of each event, and be as specific as possible. The new budget spreadsheet offered by the Center for Student Engagement allows you to do so. 11 2. Consult with financial records from the last two years to help you fill out the budget form. If you have questions about how much your organization was allocated in the last two years, contact the Finance Committee at [email protected] 3. Include all administrative costs for the entire year (e.g.-tape, staples, etc.) in the administrative section of the budget. Do not include these in the program section for each event. Appendix IV. Important Notes in Summary 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Please be as realistic as possible. If the Finance Committee suspects that the numbers on your funding proposal are inflated, they won’t believe the validity of the numbers, and they will reduce your request. An inflated budget NEVER leads to an inflated allocation. If you need assistance, ask for help from the members of the Finance Committee or the SA Vice President of Financial Affairs. Their contact information can be found above. Understand that historically the vast number of groups are funded at the same general level that they were funded in the previous year. Ensure that your group spends its entire allocation from the previous year. Unspent money represents funds the committee could have given to another group. Failure to spend a significant amount of your allocation from a previous year may result in a reduction in your next year’s allocation. Be ready to justify the decisions of your groups previous officers. If your group does not have documentation of your past expenses, then get a printout from the SA Vice President of Financial Affairs and ask questions about all the expenses. Understand that a brand new student group is unlikely to receive substantial funding. Student organizations must demonstrate the ability to hold successful programming before receiving significant allocations or co-sponsorships. If your orgs mission overlaps with another orgs’ mission it is likely that both orgs funding will suffer as a result. Put all events that you expect to do in the following year in your initial budget. The co-sponsorship fund is only for events that could not have been possibly anticipated at allocations. Once again, be as SPECIFIC and DETAILED as possible. Organizations that are more specific often tend to be the organizations that receive larger allocation. You may send any additional supporting documentation that you think we will find helpful to our e-mail address, and we will consider it in conjunction with your online budget submission. 12
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