Rittal Therm Version 6.2 User Manual

Rittal Therm 6.2
User Manual
Rittal Therm
Version 6.2
User Manual
Status: 31.10.2012
Created 10.2012
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Rittal Therm 6.2
User Manual
Contents
1
2
Program description ............................................................................................ 3
Installation ........................................................................................................... 4
2.1
System requirements ................................................................................... 4
2.2
Setup ............................................................................................................ 4
3 Deinstallation ....................................................................................................... 5
4 General notes on the user interface .................................................................... 5
5 Welcome screen .................................................................................................. 6
6 Main menu “File” ................................................................................................. 9
6.1
Menu function “Data import” ......................................................................... 9
6.2
Menu function “Data export” ....................................................................... 10
6.3
Menu function “Print” .................................................................................. 11
6.4
Menu function “Exit” ................................................................................... 11
7 Main menu “Projects” ........................................................................................ 11
7.1
Menu function “New” .................................................................................. 11
7.2
Menu function “Overview” .......................................................................... 12
8 Main menu “Additional info” ............................................................................... 14
8.1
Menu function “Program Pressure Drop” .................................................... 14
8.2
Menu function “Maintenance and commissioning” ..................................... 14
8.3
Menu function “Climate engineering services” ........................................... 14
8.4
Menu function “Humidity calculation”.......................................................... 16
8.5
Menu function “Climate diagrams”.............................................................. 16
8.6
Menu function “www.rittal.com” .................................................................. 16
9 Main menu “Options” ......................................................................................... 17
9.1
Menu function “SI units” ............................................................................. 17
9.2
Menu function “Anglo-Saxon units” ............................................................ 17
9.3
Menu function “Heat loss” .......................................................................... 17
9.4
Menu function “Update via the Internet” ..................................................... 20
9.5
Menu function “Settings” ............................................................................ 21
10 Main menu “Help” .............................................................................................. 22
10.1 Menu function “Help” .................................................................................. 22
10.2 Menu function “Info” ................................................................................... 23
11 Expert and express modes ................................................................................ 23
12 Calculation ......................................................................................................... 24
13 Interface ............................................................................................................ 30
14 File “microweb.ini” ............................................................................................. 30
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User Manual
Program description
The basic purpose of the software Rittal Therm 6.0 is to calculate the effective
surface area and the heat dissipation via this surface for a selected enclosure
specification. The external and internal temperatures, and the voltage and frequency
of the available power system are required as input parameters. On this basis, the
program determines appropriate selections of wall- and roof-mounted climate control
units from the following categories:
• Fans
• Air/air heat exchangers
• Cooling units
• Air/water heat exchangers
• Heating units
• Climate control doors
The program also takes into account the geometry of the available climate control
units and specifies only those units which are suitable for the selected enclosures.
The 30-day trial version asks the user to enter an unlock code 30 days after the first
program start. With this code, the program is identified as a full version and then runs
without time limitations. After registration at http://www.rittal.com/registration, you will
automatically receive a copy of each new CD version.
When Therm 6.0 is started, a software package integrating the Windows operating
system, an Apache-compatible server, a MySQL database and a PHP interpreter is
installed on your computer. Such packages are referred to as WAMPs for short. The
installation is performed with the tool Microweb from IndigoStar in the version 2.00
dated 12 April 2007. Subsequently, the browser is opened automatically and the
Therm start page is displayed.
Therm 6.0 uses HTML, JavaScript, PHP version 5.1.4, MySQL version 5.0.27 and
ionCube PHP Encoder 6.5.13.
PHP is a server-side programming language which can be incorporated into the
HTML pages of Web applications. When a page is called, the PHP code contained
on that page (together with any files required by this code) is read, parsed and
executed; the finished page is then output to the browser.
MySQL is a SQL relational database which stores its data in the form of tables. It has
also been handling the database activities of SAP since May 2003. The database
system SAP DB has been renamed MaxDB and is now based on the MySQL core.
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ionCube PHP Encoder is a PHP accelerator and encoder solution. It accelerates
PHP scripts by saving them in their compiled state, eliminating the need for
compilation at runtime. A number of other optimised features also serve to speed up
script execution.
2
2.1
Installation
System requirements
The following minimum system requirements should be observed to allow smooth
working:
• 500 MB free hard disk space
• UTF8-enabled browser; the following browsers have been tested:
o Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5, 6.0 and 7.0
o Mozilla Firefox 3.0
o Opera 8.54 and 9.63
• CPU with 1.8 GHz clock rate
• Windows 2000 or XP:
o Pentium 4, Celeron or equivalent AMD processor
o 512 MB RAM
• Windows Vista:
o Dual-Core or equivalent processor
o 1 GB RAM
2.2
Setup
The program starts automatically from the CD if the “Autostart” function is enabled for
the CD drive. Otherwise, it can also be started manually by double-clicking the file
“microweb.exe”. All data are stored in a MySQL database. To enable writing to the
database, the data are copied to the temporary folder of your Windows installation
when Therm is started for the first time. You can find out where this is on your local
PC by opening the MS DOS command prompt and entering “echo %TEMP%”.
You can accelerate the execution of Therm by installing the software on your
computer. To do so, it is sufficient to copy the whole contents of the CD to your local
PC and to run the file “microweb.exe” from there. The setup program will create
appropriate links for the Start menu and the Desktop, as well as the required
uninstaller information. To run the setup program, double-click the file “setup.exe” in
the root folder of the CD. Follow the setup instructions which appear on the screen. It
is not necessary to restart the computer.
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The installer and uninstaller programs are multilingual and start in the language of
your installed Windows operating system.
The user must possess write authorisation for the temporary folder, as this is where
the databases, projects and import/export files are stored. It must be possible to
modify these files during the application runtime.
The installation creates a program folder as specified by the user. The default folder
is “C:\Program Files\Rittal\ApplicationName”, but this path can be changed freely by
the user. If the specified folder does not yet exist, it will be created.
Further subfolders are created within the selected installation folder:
...\ApplicationName\firefox
...\ ApplicationName\htdocs
...\ ApplicationName\mysql
...\ ApplicationName\php
Modifiable files are managed in the temporary folder, where the following subfolders
are installed
...\microweb\localhost\mysql\data00xx
...\ ApplicationName\projekte
(projects)
...\ ApplicationName\sicherung
(backups)
...\ ApplicationName\verlustdaten
(heat loss data)
All files are installed locally.
3
Deinstallation
Deinstallation removes the installed files, folders and Windows registry entries, with
the exception of the data in the temporary folder.
Note:
If an installation folder contains files or subfolders which were not
installed or created by the Therm application itself, these files and
subfolders will not be deleted.
4
General notes on the user interface
The user interface is based on the Microsoft Windows standard GUI, i.e. it comprises
• a menu bar in text form
• a working area
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Note:
The main menu bar remains visible for the whole program runtime.
5
Welcome screen
The welcome screen comprises a Flash animation and an alternative page which is
called automatically if Adobe Flash is not installed on the computer concerned. To be
able to use the full functionality of the program, you should install the latest Flash
version, which can be obtained from http://get.adobe.com/de/flashplayer/.
The desired language can here be set by way of the mouse-sensitive image area
“Change language” which can be seen on the screen depicted below, or else
changed at any other time during program execution. The language selection will
influence not only the user interface texts, but also the displayed addresses and the
date format.
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If you click on the link “Do not show this screen again”, the start screen will be
skipped when Therm is called the next time. If required, this setting can be changed
back later via the menu function “Options” – “Settings”, under “Introduction page”.
Clicking on the “Start program” button calls the “Quick start” tab.
This tab contains the options
• Calculate enclosure climate control
• Configure machine cooling
• Manage projects
• Additional info
• User manual
The function “Calculate enclosure climate control” opens a new project. By clicking
on “Configure machine cooling”, you jump to a multiple-page form which can be filled
out directly and then output as a PDF to request a qualified quotation for a recooling
system from Rittal. “Manage projects” switches the interface to the overview of
existing projects, “Additional info” selects the “Additional info” tab, and “User manual”
opens a description of the software in the form of a PDF.
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If the language was not already specified during the program setup, a screen asking
you to select your desired language will appear in place of the Flash animation.
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6
6.1
User Manual
Main menu “File”
Menu function “Data import”
Selecting this function opens a window with three tabs: “All data”, “Heat loss” and
“Project data”. This permits you to either take over all the data from a previous
program version, or else to specifically import projects and heat loss data from
previously saved files into Therm. If you choose to import all data, you must also
specify the project import language, which will determine the language in which the
device names will be taken over into the project data. The import path can be
changed via the menu function “Options” – “Settings” under “Save files at”.
When Therm 6.0 is started for the first time, the program will search for any previous
program version which may be installed on the computer and will then automatically
present the data import tab “All data”.
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User Manual
Menu function “Data export”
Selecting this function opens a window with two tabs: “Heat loss” and “Project data”.
This permits you to export specific heat loss or project data from the existing Therm
database. The export path can be changed via the menu function “Options” –
“Settings” under “Save file as”.
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6.3
User Manual
Menu function “Print”
Prints the current screen contents.
6.4
Menu function “Exit”
This function closes the program. In Firefox, it is not permissible to close the program
using this command; instead, an info note will be displayed to explain how the
program can be closed in another way.
7
7.1
Main menu “Projects”
Menu function “New”
This function calls the “New calculation” tab, where it is possible to initiate a new
climate control calculation. This tab contains the options
• Create new project
o Specify minimum temperature for heating
o Outdoor installation with exposure to the sun
• Edit existing project
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You can select one or other of the sub-options “Specify minimum temperature for
heating” or “Outdoor installation with exposure to the sun”, but not both together. It is
also permissible to deselect both. Once you have made your choice, a new project is
created by clicking on “Create new project”.
Clicking on “Edit existing project” opens the project overview.
7.2
Menu function “Overview”
This function calls the “Project overview” with a tabular overview of all existing
projects. Clicking on the pen icon opens an existing project, in the same way as a
double-click on the corresponding row of the table. Clicking on the red cross will
delete the corresponding project.
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8.1
User Manual
Main menu “Additional info”
Menu function “Program Pressure Drop”
This function calls up information on the program “Pressure Drop”.
Pressure Drop 6.2 for Windows calculates the pressure losses caused by the friction
of a liquid or gas flowing through a pipe (both laminar and turbulent flows); in
addition, it is possible to calculate pressure changes related to the geodetic height
(pipe runs upwards) and changes in kinetic energy.
Besides simple pipes, the program calculations take into account also the losses
attributable to pipe fittings (changes of direction, etc.) and various accessories
(valves, expansion compensator, etc.). The individual elements can be combined
freely, permitting calculation of an overall pressure drop.
To be able to calculate a pressure drop, the program requires corresponding data to
describe both the pipes (roughness) and the flow media (density, viscosity). For
typical pipes and many liquids and gases, including mixtures, these data can be
taken directly from the program's own databases. A further user-defined database
enables you to save and recall data for any individually used media.
Further infos and answers to frequently asked questions (in German, English, French
and Dutch) can be found at http://www.pressure-drop.com. The shareware version of
this program can be found in the Therm subfolder \htdocs\Druckverlust.
8.2
Menu function “Maintenance and commissioning”
This function opens a PDF file with detailed information on the topic of “Maintenance
and commissioning”. To be able to view this file, you must install the latest version of
Acrobat Reader, which can be obtained from http://get.adobe.com/uk/reader/.
8.3
Menu function “Climate engineering services”
This function opens a PDF file with detailed information on the topics “Project
planning for enclosure climate control and machine cooling”, “Thermal analysis (IR
thermography and on-site temperature measurements)” and “Preparation of CFD
analyses and flow models – Tests performed in the company's own laboratories”.
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User Manual
Menu function “Humidity calculation”
This function opens a new page entitled “Humidity calculation”.
The required input values are here the temperature in degrees Celsius and either the
relative humidity as a percentage or the dew point in degrees Celsius. When you
click on the button “Calculate”, the absolute humidity in grams per cubic metre is
calculated for the specified temperature, together with the corresponding relative
humidity as a percentage or the dew point in degrees Celsius, depending on the
previous selection.
8.5
Menu function “Climate diagrams”
This function provides a link to the Internet page http://www.ecmwf.int.
8.6
Menu function “www.rittal.com”
This function provides a link to the Internet page http://www.rittal.com.
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9
Main menu “Options”
9.1
Menu function “SI units”
If you select this function, the following SI units are used in all data screens:
°C, mm, W, m2, m3
9.2
Menu function “Anglo-Saxon units”
If you select this function, the following Anglo-Saxon units are used in all data
screens: °F, BTU, sq.ft., CFM
9.3
Menu function “Heat loss”
This function opens a window in which the heat loss data for devices can be entered,
edited and deleted. The window comprises the two tabs “Device list” and “Group list”.
Three hierarchy levels are used on the “Device list” tab”: The first level distinguishes
the device manufacturers, the second level specifies device types, e.g. frequency
converters, and the third level displays the individual devices with the heat loss data.
When you call the device list, the display is automatically switched to the level of
individual devices; the two higher hierarchy levels can be modified via the group list.
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To enter a new device, you must first define a corresponding top-level group: Click
on the “Group list” tab, but then click on the button “Add group” instead of selecting
one of the listed groups. A small input window is opened, in which you must enter a
group name in English and then click on “OK” to confirm your inputs. Now scroll
down the displayed list to find the new entry, which has been added to the bottom of
the list. Click on the new entry – the corresponding line is then highlighted yellow.
Next, click on the button “Add group” once more. Another small input window is
opened for you to enter a group name in English; click on “OK” to confirm. This
creates a device group on the second hierarchy level. Now select the “Device list” tab
and click on the plus sign in front of the newly created top-level group. Select the new
device group created at the second step – the corresponding line is then highlighted
blue. When you now click on the button “Add device”, a small input window is opened
for your specifications of a device name in English, together with the appropriate heat
loss in watts; again, click on “OK” to confirm the input.
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The data entered here are added directly to the database and are thus available
immediately in all projects.
To ensure that the device designations are shown correctly after switching to another
language, it is important always to enter at least an English designation. English is
the fall-back language which is used if no entry exists in the selected language.
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9.4
User Manual
Menu function “Update via the Internet”
This function is used to check for the latest Therm program version. It also specifies
where the latest version can be found and downloaded.
Note:
This check requires an active Internet connection.
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9.5
User Manual
Menu function “Settings”
This function opens the “Settings” window with the input fields “Introduction page”,
“maxTemp”, “minTemp” and “Save file as”.
In the input field “Introduction page”, you can specify a time in seconds as the
duration for the Flash animation of the welcome screen. If a time of 0 s is set, the
welcome screen is skipped.
The fields “maxTemp” and “minTemp” define the permissible range for temperature
inputs.
The path entered under “Save file as” specifies the folder in which the heat loss data
and projects are to be saved.
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10 Main menu “Help”
10.1 Menu function “Help”
This function calls up context-sensitive help information relating to the current screen
contents. The same help information is obtained by clicking on the button with a
question mark in the bottom left corner of the screen.
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10.2 Menu function “Info”
Selecting this function displays the current version number and further information
relating to the program.
11
Expert and express modes
The expert mode provides a series of setting possibilities which have been disabled
in the express mode in favour of simpler and faster calculations. For example, the
express mode only permits calculation of the climate control for a single enclosure.
The heat loss values, furthermore, can only be entered directly, whereas they can be
determined from measured temperatures or lists in the expert mode.
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User Manual
Calculation
The calculations to determine the suitable climate control units for a particular cooling
problem take into account not only the ambient conditions and the specified heat
losses, but also the geometry specifications of the selected enclosure. Each
calculation is structured over 5 tabs
• Project data
• Enclosure selection
• Calculation
• Accessories
• Summary
The parameters “Max. external temperature”, “Max. internal temperature”, “Voltage”
and “Frequency” can be modified at any time during calculation. The “Project data”
tab contains general project information to enable the project to be identified in the
overview table and in the results summary.
Three special cases are taken into account under “Enclosure selection:
• The product group “SO” denotes special enclosures whose dimensions and
k-factor can be specified freely
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• TS encloses can be combined into suites if the heights and depths of the
enclosures are identical
• CP 6372.009, 6382.009, 6292.009, 6292.109 and 6392.209 are operating
housings with variable depths and surfaces
When you click on the button “Save enclosure”, a message box is displayed to ask
whether heat loss data are to be assigned to the selected enclosure. If no data are to
be entered at this point, you must select “Cancel”. When you click on “OK”, a new
window is opened with three tabs:
• Direct input
• Measured temperature
• Device list
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Subsequently, you can select further enclosures and – if appropriate – then combine
them into a suite in a new window. It is only possible to combine enclosures into a
suite in the case of TS enclosures of identical height and width, subject furthermore
to the specification of correct enclosure position types (end and centre enclosures).
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The calculated results are displayed on the “Calculation” tab. On the basis of these
results, a climate control recommendation can be called up by clicking on the buttons
corresponding to different types of climate control unit.
Fans and air/air heat exchangers can only be selected if the maximum external
temperature is colder than the maximum permissible internal temperature.
Otherwise, the external air would not be able to cool the enclosure interior to the
desired temperature.
Furthermore, no climate control units are displayed if no cooling is necessary, i.e. the
prescribed internal temperature is already observed without climate control.
One special case relates to calculations for outdoor installation: The results are here
derived from empirical measurement data. Such measurements have to date only
been performed for enclosures of the CS product group, and even then permit only a
very limited selection of installed devices.
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The tab “Accessories” offers only compatible accessories. If two cooling units are
selected, the connecting cable will also be offered automatically.
The tab “Summary” serves to document the defined project. The button “GM” creates
a file in a special file format used by General Motors. The buttons “XML”, “HTM” and
“TXT” serve to output the calculation results in the respective formats.
13
Interface
The subfolder “htdocs/interface” contains three example files: “data.txt”, “data.xml”
and “startdatatransfer.bat”. These three files contain comments describing the
interface for data transfer to Therm.
You can open either of the files “data.txt” or “data.xml” with a text editor of your
choice and can then enter data for use in Therm. The file “data.txt” possesses a
simpler data structure, but is limited to one enclosure and a maximum of 20 devices
with heat loss data. If the project in hand is more complex, then it is necessary to use
the file “data.xml”. The process of data transfer to Therm is started with the batch file
“startdatatransfer.bat”, in which it is specified, which of the two text files is to be read.
The batch file then starts the Therm software and displays the project overview.
14
File “microweb.ini”
The file “microweb.ini” is to be found in the root folder of Therm. It is a text file
containing setting parameters and can be opened in the text editor with a doubleclick. The following parameters can be edited there:
•
Name of the Web page in the browser:
o hostName=localhost
The real host with this name will then be temporarily unattainable,
however, because the IP is saved intermediately by the browser. The value
•
hostname=default tells Microweb to take the host name of the computer on
which it is currently running.
Port number of the Web page:
o Normally, Microweb will always assign a port number which is not in use. It
is also possible, however, to assign a specific port number:
port=4001
•
Browser selection:
o Microweb starts the default browser. It is also possible, however, to select
a different browser with one of the following entries:
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browser=ie
browser=netscape
browser=none
Furthermore, you can start a browser from the command line with one of
the following commands:
-browser=ie
-browser=netscape
-browser=none
If no browser is selected, the only way to close the Web server is to press
CTRL-ALT-DEL or else to terminate the program via the Task Manager
menu. A warning message will be displayed, but can be ignored in this
case.
You can also start a specific different browser using the following
command line:
browserpath=<path to the browser to be started>
The location can be specified either as an absolute path or relative to the
server root directory. To start the browser in kiosk mode, you should use
the following entry:
browseroptions=-k
•
Use of a MySQL database:
o Microweb automatically copies the whole contents of “mysql\data” into a
temporary folder when it is started for the first time. If you are not running
Therm from a CD, you can deactivate this copying with the following entry:
CopyMysqlFiles=0
The working copy of the data is only created when Microweb is used for
the first time. If Microweb is to copy the data again, it is necessary to
change the version number of the database:
DatabaseVersion=0043
The value can be any valid folder name. It is appended to the path to the
working copy of the database.
If a MySQL database server is already running on the target computer, you
must use an alternative port. To change the MySQL server port number,
use the following entry:
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OnStart=%%$server_root\mysql\bin\mysqld%% --skip-innodb -standalone -- basedir=%%$unix_server_root/mysql%% -datadir=%%$mysql_data_dir%% -- port=3000
OnExit=%%$server_root\mysql\bin\mysqladmin%% --user=root --
•
port=3000 shutdown
Note that pairs of percentage signs must be used in place of a quotation
mark in the INI file.
Permit display of folder contents:
o AllowListing=1
•
Permit remote access from other computers:
o By default, a Web page can only be viewed on the PC on which it is
running. The following entry also permits viewing from other computers on
the network:
allowRemoteAccess=1
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