LEONTEQ SECURITIES AG COMMODITY MAP 13.10.2014

LEONTEQ SECURITIES AG
COMMODITY MAP
13.10.2014
This information is issued to qualified investors only and is not research. The information contained in this paper is based on or derived from information generally available to the public from sources believed to be reliable. No representation or
warranty is made or implied that it is accurate or complete. Any opinions expressed in this paper are subject to change without notice This paper has been prepared solely for information purposes and does not constitute any solicitation to buy or
sell any instrument, or to engage in any trading strategy. Products mentioned in this document qualify as structured products and are derivative financial instruments. The products do not qualify as units of a collective investment scheme pursuant
to art. 7 et seqq. of the Swiss Federal Act on Collective Investment Schemes (CISA) and are therefore neither registered nor supervised by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA.
Investors should be aware that they are exposed to the full credit risk of the issuer, respectively. Charts and market data provided by Reuters. © Leonteq Securities AG 2013. All Rights reserved.
.
2
CONTENT
COMMODITY HISTORICAL CORRELATION MAP
3
PRODUCT OFFERING MATRIX
4
RETURN/VOLATILTY OVERVIEW
5
FORWARD CURVE OVERVIEW
6
ENERGY
7
PRECIOUS METALS
11
BASE METALS
16
AGRICULTURE
22
GOLD
12%
10%
-11%
100%
SILVER
17%
14%
-4%
82%
100%
PLATINUM
20%
17%
-17%
65%
64%
100%
PALLADIUM
21%
20%
-16%
40%
46%
75%
100%
ALUMINUM
16%
13%
2%
19%
33%
38%
40%
100%
COPPER
17%
18%
2%
18%
41%
34%
39%
61%
100%
LEAD
25%
26%
-2%
19%
33%
40%
45%
69%
70%
NICKEL
15%
17%
-4%
13%
22%
30%
38%
46%
48%
52%
100%
ZINC
23%
23%
-5%
15%
30%
38%
43%
70%
70%
79%
55%
100%
WHEAT
-3%
-6%
9%
4%
3%
-4%
-2%
-7%
-16%
-12%
1%
-11%
100%
CORN
3%
-3%
8%
10%
14%
11%
13%
6%
3%
2%
7%
6%
57%
100%
COTTON NO. 2
COCOA
SUGAR NO. 11
COFFEE "C"
SOYBEAN
CORN
WHEAT
ZINC
100%
NICKEL
-5%
LEAD
-1%
3
COPPER
NATURAL GAS
ALUMINUM
100%
PALLADIUM
84%
PLATINUM
BRENT CRUDE OIL
SILVER
100%
GOLD
WTI CRUDE OIL
NATURAL GAS
Correlation
WTI CRUDE OIL
BRENT CRUDE OIL
COMMODITY HISTORICAL CORRELATION MAP
100%
SOYBEAN
1%
-6%
2%
7%
8%
7%
5%
-1%
-4%
6%
-2%
0%
37%
60%
100%
COFFEE "C"
4%
-1%
3%
11%
14%
3%
-1%
-1%
2%
-1%
-8%
2%
13%
11%
8%
100%
SUGAR NO. 11
22%
13%
0%
4%
11%
7%
7%
18%
12%
19%
9%
20%
18%
18%
19%
27%
100%
COCOA
-9%
-7%
5%
-5%
-17%
-21%
-24%
-18%
-24%
-26%
-13%
-18%
0%
-5%
0%
7%
-7%
100%
COTTON NO. 2
36%
37%
-1%
18%
25%
37%
37%
28%
28%
39%
29%
33%
-3%
4%
-2%
3%
18%
-37%
100%
Correlation is based historical daily returns of the front-month contracts (no roll adjustment) over the last 12 months. Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
PRODUCT OFFERING MATRIX
WTI CRUDE OIL
BRENT CRUDE OIL
NATURAL GAS
GOLD
SILVER
PLATINUM
PALLADIUM
ALUMINUM
COPPER
LEAD
NICKEL
ZINC
WHEAT
CORN
SOYBEAN
COFFEE "C"
SUGAR NO. 11
COCOA
COTTON NO. 2
0
Please see the commodity slides for more details (e.g. type of barrier). Please contact the Leonteq Securities AG FICC trading desk for quotes on other commodities and structured products not mentioned above.
Mini Future
Warrant with KnockOut
Spread Warrant
Warant
Leverage
Twin-Win Certificate
Bonus Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Participation
Express Certificate
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Reverse Convertible
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Discount Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Capital Protection
Certificate with Coupon
Barrier Capital
Protection Certificate
Capital Protection +
Participation
Convertible Certificate
Capital Protection
Category
Product
4
RETURN/VOLATILTY OVERVIEW
5
1-month Return
Monthly Commodity Returns
3-month Return
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
-10%
-20%
-30%
-40%
Current 12 Month ATM Implied Volatility
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
Return calculation based on historical returns of the front-month contracts (no roll adjustment). Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
COTTON NO. 2
COCOA
SUGAR NO. 11
COFFEE "C"
SOYBEAN
CORN
WHEAT
ZINC
NICKEL
LEAD
COPPER
ALUMINUM
PALLADIUM
PLATINUM
SILVER
GOLD
NATURAL GAS
BRENT CRUDE
OIL
WTI CRUDE OIL
0%
FORWARD CURVE OVERVIEW
6
Precious Metals
Energy
WTI CRUDE OIL
BRENT CRUDE OIL
SILVER
NATURAL GAS
GOLD
PLATINUM
PALLADIUM
109%
111%
109%
107%
107%
105%
105%
103%
103%
101%
101%
99%
99%
97%
97%
95%
93%
95%
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
COPPER
NICKEL
6m
12m
18m
Agriculture I
Base Metals
LEAD
0m
ALUMINUM
ZINC
COFFEE "C"
CORN
SOYBEAN
24m
30m
Agriculture II
WHEAT
COTTON NO. 2
SUGAR NO. 11
COCOA
130%
111%
116%
125%
111%
120%
106%
115%
101%
106%
110%
101%
105%
96%
96%
100%
95%
91%
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
91%
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
7
LEONTEQ SECURITIES AG
ENERGY
WTI CRUDE OIL
8
Crude oil is the world's most actively traded commodity, and the
NYMEX Division light, sweet crude oil futures contract is the world's
most liquid forum for crude oil trading, as well as the world's largestvolume futures contract trading on a physical commodity. Because
of its excellent liquidity and price transparency, the contract is used
as a principal international pricing benchmark. The contract trades in
units of 1,000 barrels, and the delivery point is Cushing, Oklahoma,
which is also accessible to the international spot markets via
pipelines. The contract provides for delivery of several grades of
domestic and internationally traded foreign crudes, and serves the
diverse needs of the physical market. Light, sweet crudes are
preferred by refiners because of their low sulfur content and
relatively high yields of high-value products such as gasoline, diesel
fuel, heating oil, and jet fuel.
Price Chart (USD/bbl)
120
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
105%
40
100%
35
95%
30
115
110
105
100
95
90%
25
90
85%
85
20
80
80%
75
70
Okt 11
15
75%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
42m
48m
10
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
CLA Comdty
Exchange
New York Mercantile Exchange
Contract Size
1,000 Barrels
Futures Price (USD/bbl)
85.49
Roll
Monthly
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
BRENT CRUDE OIL
9
Brent Crude Oil is a combination of crude oils from 15 different oil
fields in the Brent and Ninian systems located in the North Sea.
Brent Crude Oil is ideal for making gasoline and middle distillates,
both of which are consumed in large quantities in Northwest
Europe, where Brent blend crude oil is typically refined. The ICE
Brent Crude futures contract is a deliverable contract based on EFP
delivery with an option to cash settle. The name 'Brent' comes from
the naming policy of Shell Oil, which originally named all of its fields
after birds (in this case the Brent Goose). Oil production from
Europe, Africa and the Middle East flowing West tends to be priced
relative to this oil, i.e. it forms a benchmark.
Price Chart (USD/bbl)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
140
112%
30
130
107%
28
26
102%
120
24
97%
22
92%
20
110
100
18
87%
16
90
82%
80
Okt 11
77%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
14
12
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
42m
48m
10
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
COA Comdty
Exchange
ICE Futures Europe
Contract Size
1,000 Barrels
Futures Price (USD/bbl)
88.51
Roll
Monthly
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
NATURAL GAS
10
Natural gas accounts for almost a quarter of United States energy
consumption, and the NYMEX Division natural gas futures contract is
widely used as a national benchmark price. The futures contract
trades in units of 10,000 million British thermal units (mmBtu). The
price is based on delivery at the Henry Hub in Louisiana, the nexus of
16 intra- and interstate natural gas pipeline systems that draw
supplies from the region's prolific gas deposits. The pipelines serve
markets throughout the U.S. East Coast, the Gulf Coast, the Midwest,
and up to the Canadian border
Price Chart (USD/MMBtu)
10
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
100
124%
9
90
119%
8
80
7
114%
6
109%
5
104%
70
4
60
50
99%
40
3
94%
30
1
89%
20
0
Okt 11
84%
2
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
10
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
42m
48m
0
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
NGA Comdty
Exchange
New York Mercantile Exchange
Contract Size
10,000 MMBtu
Futures Price (USD/MMBtu)
3.92
Roll
Monthly
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
11
LEONTEQ SECURITIES AG
PRECIOUS METALS
GOLD
12
COMEX Division gold futures provide an important alternative to
traditional means of investing in gold such as bullion, coins, and
mining stocks. Gold futures contracts are also valuable trading tools
for commercial producers and users of the metal. Commercial
concentrations of gold are found in widely distributed areas: in
association with ores of copper and lead, in quartz veins, in the
gravel of stream beds, and with pyrites (iron sulfide). Seawater
contains astonishing quantities of gold, but its recovery is not
economical.
Price Chart (USD/oz)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
110%
1'830
30
108%
25
1'730
106%
1'630
104%
1'530
20
102%
15
1'430
100%
1'330
98%
1'230
96%
1'130
Okt 11
94%
10
5
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
42m
0
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
GCA Comdty
Exchange
CMX Commodity Exchange Inc.
Contract Size
100 troy oz
Futures Price (USD/oz)
1'229.30
Roll
Feb, Apr, Jun, Aug, Oct, Dec
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU, AM
na
EU, AM
na
na
na
EU, AM
EU, AM
EU, AM
na
na
EU, AM
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
SILVER
13
Silver is sought as a valuable and practical industrial commodity, and
as an appealing investment. The largest industrial users of silver are
the photographic, jewelry, and electronic industries. Newly mined
metal provides most of the needed supply, and Mexico, the United
States, and Peru are the primary producers. Secondary silver sources
include coin melt, scrap recovery, and dishoarding from countries
where export is restricted.
Price Chart (USD/oz)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
40
40
109%
35
35
107%
30
105%
30
103%
25
25
101%
20
99%
15
20
97%
15
10
Okt 11
95%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
42m
10
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
SIA Comdty
Exchange
CMX Commodity Exchange Inc.
Contract Size
5,000 troy oz
Futures Price (USD/oz)
17.40
Roll
Jan, Mar, May, Jul, Sept, Dec
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
Participation
na
na
na
na
EU, AM
na
EU, AM
na
na
na
EU, AM
EU, AM
EU, AM
na
na
EU, AM
na
Tenure
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
PLATINUM
14
Platinum possess unique chemical and physical qualities that make it
a vital industrial material. Jewelry creates the largest demand for
platinum, accounting for 51%. Automotive catalysts take 29% and
chemical and petroleum refining catalysts, 13%. Platinum is used in
1'760
the computer industry and in other high-tech electronic applications
since it is an excellent conductor of electricity, does not corrode, and 1'660
has a low reactivity with other metals. This sector accounts for about
7% of consumption.
1'560
Price Chart (USD/oz)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
40
105%
35
103%
30
101%
1'460
25
99%
1'360
20
97%
1'260
15
1'160
Okt 11
95%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
10
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
PLA Comdty
Exchange
New York Mercantile Exchange
Contract Size
50 troy oz
Futures Price (USD/oz)
1'260.70
Roll
Jan, Apr, Jul, Oct
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU, AM
na
EU, AM
na
na
na
EU, AM
EU, AM
EU, AM
na
na
EU, AM
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
PALLADIUM
15
Palladium is the other major metal of the platinum group. It is mined
with platinum, and resembles it in many respects, yet there are
important differences between the two metals. Palladium is also
produced as a by-product of nickel mining. Russia supplies about
67% of production, South Africa, 23%; and North America, 8%.
Annual production runs approximately 8.1 million ounces.
Automotive catalysts are the largest consuming sector, accounting
for 63% of demand. Electronic equipment accounts for 21%; dental
alloys, 12%; and jewelry, 4%.
Price Chart (USD/oz)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
106%
40
104%
35
930
880
830
102%
30
780
100%
730
25
680
98%
20
630
96%
580
15
530
Okt 11
94%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
10
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
PAA Comdty
Exchange
New York Mercantile Exchange
Contract Size
100 troy oz
Futures Price (USD/oz)
787.10
Roll
Quarterly
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU, AM
na
EU, AM
na
na
na
EU, AM
EU, AM
EU, AM
na
na
EU, AM
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
16
LEONTEQ SECURITIES AG
BASE METALS
ALUMINUM
17
Aluminium is the third most abundant element, and the most
abundant metal, in the Earth's crust. It makes up about 8% by weight
of the Earth's solid surface. Aluminium is remarkable for the metal's
low density and for its ability to resist corrosion due to the
phenomenon of passivation. Structural components made from
aluminium and its alloys are vital to the aerospace industry and are
important in other areas of transportation and structural materials.
Due in part to its presence in several other markets, aluminium
prices are subject to various external forces as well as other markets'
conditions. Changes in the industries that use aluminium in their
products can have a significant impact on the aluminium industry
itself.
Price Chart (USD/Mt)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
40
125%
35
2'550
120%
30
2'350
115%
25
110%
20
105%
15
100%
10
2'150
1'950
1'750
1'550
Okt 11
5
95%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
42m
48m
0
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
LAA Comdty
Exchange
London Metal Exchange
Contract Size
25 Mt
Futures Price (USD/Mt)
1'902.25
Roll
Monthly
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
COPPER
18
Copper is the world's third most widely used metal, after iron and
aluminium, and is primarily used in highly cyclical industries such as
construction and industrial machinery manufacturing. Copper is a
metal used extensively as a heat and electrical conductor, as well as
a component in metal alloys, most notably brass and bronze.
Profitable extraction of the metal depends on cost-efficient highvolume mining techniques, and supply is sensitive to the political
situation particularly in those countries where copper mining is a
government-controlled enterprise. Copper market participants
across the board use COMEX Division high-grade copper futures and
options to mitigate price risk, and the copper contracts are used as
investment vehicles, as well.
Improving living conditions and expansion of infrastructure require
electrification of houses, manufacturing facilities, and offices.
Further copper is required in electrical powerplants, transformation
and transport of the energy and for the extension of public
transport.
Price Chart (USD/Mt)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
30
9'090
107%
105%
8'590
25
103%
8'090
20
101%
7'590
99%
7'090
97%
15
10
95%
6'590
93%
5
6'090
Okt 11
91%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
42m
48m
0
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
LPA Comdty
Exchange
London Metal Exchange
Contract Size
25 Mt
Futures Price (USD/Mt)
6'699.50
Roll
Monthly
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
LEAD
19
Lead is a metal which is mainly used in lead-acid batteries. The usage
of lead is related to the number of deployed vehicles. Lead-acid
batteries have a limited lifecycle and need frequent replacement.
However, most of the lead can be recovered from the old batteries
and reused. Improving living conditions increase the number of light
duty vehicles for private transport and the number of trucks
required for the transport of goods. Specific for these economies will
be the extensive usage of lead-acid batteries in electrical driven
bicycles. Lead-acid batteries do not suit the need for use with hybrid
or fuel cell powertrains and will be replaced by other battery
technology (NiMH or Lithium).
Price Chart (USD/Mt)
2'550
112%
2'450
110%
2'350
108%
2'250
106%
2'150
104%
2'050
102%
1'950
100%
1'850
98%
1'750
96%
1'650
Okt 11
94%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
Jul 14
30
25
20
15
10
5
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
42m
48m
0
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
LLA Comdty
Exchange
London Metal Exchange
Contract Size
25 Mt
Futures Price (USD/Mt)
2'055.25
Roll
Monthly
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
NICKEL
20
Nickel is a metal which is mainly used as an alloying element of
stainless steel, major ingredient of brass, and for electroplating.
Nickel is also used together with lanthanum in the nickel metal
hybrid (NiMH) battery. Nickel is highly resistant to corrosion and is
widely used to create corrosion resistant alloys and is also used
heavily in the electroplating process. Nickel is used with Chromium
to create Nichrome, which has a high melting point and is used for
the efficient conversion of electricity to heat. Nickel deposits are
classified as either sulphide or laterite deposits. Economical viable
laterite deposits are huge but with lower concentration of the ore in
comparison with sulphide deposits. The primary ore associated with
sulphide deposits is Millerite Nickel prices are reacting significant to
over or undersupply of the markets with the metal.
Price Chart (USD/Mt)
22'560
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
40
112%
20'560
110%
35
108%
30
106%
18'560
25
104%
16'560
102%
20
100%
15
98%
14'560
10
96%
12'560
Okt 11
5
94%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
42m
48m
0
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
LNA Comdty
Exchange
London Metal Exchange
Contract Size
6 Mt
Futures Price (USD/Mt)
16'302.00
Roll
Monthly
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
ZINC
21
Zinc is used for galvanizing steel to prevent it from rusting as well as
to make copper based alloys like brass. This special galvanized steel
finds end use in outdoor construction and transportation related
activities. The increased supply of zinc from mine expansions in
China, Australia, Bolivia, Kazakhstan, India and Canada has led to a
global surplus inventory. The lower prices have reduced the already
narrow margin of some of the more cost ineffective mines around
world. Intec, Aim Resources and Hudson Bay Minerals have
suspended operations and stopped development works at their
mines.
Price Chart (USD/Mt)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
40
2'440
114%
35
2'340
30
2'240
109%
25
2'140
2'040
20
104%
1'940
15
1'840
99%
10
1'740
1'640
Okt 11
5
94%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
42m
48m
0
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
LXA Comdty
Exchange
London Metal Exchange
Contract Size
25 Mt
Futures Price (USD/Mt)
2'308.50
Roll
Monthly
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
22
LEONTEQ SECURITIES AG
AGRICULTURE
WHEAT
23
Wheat is a commodity input that goes into many food products,
from pasta to bread to baked sweets. Wheat futures are traded on
Chicago's commodities exchange. The primary uses for wheat are
flour, brewing, gluten and livestock feed. Kansas is the largest wheat
producing state, followed by North Dakota and Oklahoma. There are
different varieties of wheat grown in the U.S. Soft Red Winter Wheat
is grown from the Southern Midwest down to Texas. These wheat
futures trade at the CBOT.
Price Chart (USd/bu)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
50
950
120%
850
115%
750
110%
650
105%
550
100%
45
40
35
30
25
450
Okt 11
20
15
95%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
10
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
W A Comdty
Exchange
Chicago Board of Trade
Contract Size
5,000 Bushels
Futures Price (USd/bu)
505.25
Roll
Mar, May, Jul, Sep, Dec
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
CORN
24
Corn is the most widely produced feed grain in the United States,
accounting for more than 90 percent of total production. Corn prices
are intimately tied to energy prices, because corn is used to make
ethanol, an additive in gasoline.
The majority of the crop is used as livestock feed; the remainder is
processed into a multitude of food and industrial products including
starch, sweeteners such as high fructose corn syrup, corn oil, and
ethanol for use as a fuel. The grades of corn that are traded on the
Chicago Board of Trade are mainly used for animal feed. The U.S.
produces about 10-12 billion bushels of corn a year and is the
leading exporter of corn.
Price Chart (USd/bu)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
40
126%
800
35
121%
700
116%
600
30
111%
25
106%
500
101%
400
20
96%
15
300
Okt 11
91%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
10
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
C A Comdty
Exchange
Chicago Board of Trade
Contract Size
5,000 Bushels
Futures Price (USd/bu)
346.00
Roll
Mar, May, Jul, Sep, Dec
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
SOYBEAN
25
Soybeans are crushed to produce two main products - soybean oil
and soybean meal. The oil is used in an extensive list of products and
the meal is primarily used in animal feed. The U.S. is the largest
producer of soybeans and they are mainly grown throughout the
Midwest. The United States grows more soybeans than any other
country in the world, accounting for 32% of the world's production.
Its fields yield 2,585 million bushels of soybeans every year. Unlike
other commodities, derivative components of soybeans are also
bought and sold by hedgers and speculators on futures markets.
These derivative soybean products are soybean meal and soybean
oil. Both are the result of pressing and separating soybeans into their
oil and meal components.
Price Chart (USd/bu)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
1'860
40
1'760
107%
1'660
35
102%
30
1'560
97%
1'460
25
1'360
92%
1'260
87%
20
1'160
15
82%
1'060
860
Okt 11
10
77%
960
5
72%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
0
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
S A Comdty
Exchange
Chicago Board of Trade
Contract Size
5,000 Bushels
Futures Price (USd/bu)
945.25
Roll
Jan, Mar, May, Jul, Nov
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
COFFEE "C"
26
Coffee is traded on major futures and commodity exchanges, most
importantly in London and New York. The movements of coffee
prices are largely determined by supply/demand fundamentals. The
world's largest producers of coffee are Brazil, Vietnam, Columbia
and Indonesia. The biggest consumers of coffee are developed
countries such as the United States, Germany, and Italy, which
account for the majority of worldwide coffee imports. A coffee tree
will yield an amount of coffee beans to fill a one-pound can of
ground coffee during each growing season. The world typically
consumes about 120 million, 60 kilo bags of coffee per year. Kraft,
Nestlé, Procter & Gamble, and Sara Lee are the "Big 4" roaster
companies that buy about 50 percent of all the annual production of
coffee.
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
Price Chart (USd/lb)
270
90
250
125%
230
80
120%
70
210
115%
190
60
170
110%
50
150
105%
130
40
100%
110
90
Okt 11
30
95%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
20
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
KCA Comdty
Exchange
ICE Futures US Soft
Contract Size
37,500 lbs
Futures Price (USd/lb)
218.10
Roll
Mar, May, Jul, Sep, Dec
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
SUGAR NO. 11
27
Sugar is produced from sugarcane and sugar beets. Both produce
the identical refined sugar product. Sugarcane accounts for about
70% of world sugar production. The largest sugarcane producing
countries are Brazil, India, China, and Thailand. The largest
producing regions of sugar beets are Europe, U.S., China and Japan.
Sugar has been facing increasing competition from alternative
sweeteners like high fructose corn syrup. Nearly 80 percent of world
import demand comes from developing countries. The "Number 11"
in the contract refers the way shipping costs are handled between
the buyer and the seller of the contract. Sugar #11 is sold "Free on
Board (FOB)", which means the seller pays to ship the sugar to a
port, and is responsible for loading costs. The buyer, however, is
responsible for unloading costs.
Price Chart (USd/lb)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
30
40
28
118%
35
26
113%
24
30
22
108%
20
25
18
103%
16
20
14
98%
12
10
Okt 11
15
93%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
36m
10
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
SBA Comdty
Exchange
ICE Futures US Soft
Contract Size
112,000 lbs
Futures Price (USd/lb)
16.67
Roll
Mar, May, Jul, Oct
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
COCOA
28
The cocoa tree needs a hot and rainy climate (tropical rain forest) in
order to thrive and is generally confined to areas not more than 20
degrees north or south of the equator. The cocoa tree takes about
five years after planting to produce cocoa beans and about ten years
to achieve maximum production. Cocoa trees produce pods. Each
pod produces from 20 to 50 beans (approximately 400 beans are
required to make one pound of chocolate). The largest cocoa
producing countries are Côte d’Ivoire (40% +), Ghana (15%);
Indonesia (14%); Nigeria (5%) and Brazil (4%). Cocoa is mainly
consumed in Europe, North America, Japan and Singapore. The U.S.
consumes about 13% of the world's cocoa; Germany 9.1%; France
7.2%; UK 6.8%). Political, social and labour issues regularly threaten
to decrease or disrupt the supply of cocoa.
Price Chart (USD/Mt)
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
107%
30
105%
28
103%
26
3'430
3'230
3'030
24
101%
2'830
22
99%
2'630
20
2'430
97%
2'230
95%
2'030
93%
1'830
Okt 11
91%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
18
16
14
12
0m
6m
12m
18m
10
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
CCA Comdty
Exchange
ICE Futures US Soft
Contract Size
10 Mt
Futures Price (USD/Mt)
3'059.00
Roll
Mar, May, Jul, Sep, Dec
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y
COTTON NO. 2
29
Cotton No. 2 futures are traded on the Intercontinental Exchange
Inc. in cents and hundredths of a cent per pound. Cotton is a basic
crop that is a major input for the textile, agriculture, and food
industries. 64 percent of cotton is used for apparel, 28 percent for
home furnishings, and 8 percent for industrial products. In the US,
$120 billion of business revenue is stimulated by cotton. The U.S. is a
major cotton producer, but its domestic textile industry is relatively
small, so it exports much of the cotton it produces. Overall, China is
the largest producer and consumer of cotton, accounting for 29
percent of the world's production and 43 percent of the world's use
of milled cotton in 2007. China manufactures apparel and other
textile products from the milled cotton, often for export. Demand in
this and other emerging markets is a leading driver of cotton prices,
as are seasonal growing conditions and the prices of competing
crops.
Price Chart (USd/lb)
110
12 Month ATM Volatility
Normalised Forward Curves
50
115%
100
110%
90
105%
80
100%
45
40
35
30
70
95%
25
60
90%
20
50
Okt 11
15
85%
Apr 12
Nov 12
Jun 13
Dez 13
Jul 14
0m
6m
12m
18m
24m
30m
10
Source: Bloomberg, Past performance is no indication of future performance.
Ticker
CTA Comdty
Exchange
ICE Futures US Soft
Contract Size
50,000 lbs
Futures Price (USd/lb)
65.02
Roll
Mar, May, Jul, Oct, Dec
.Price Chart: The first chart above illustrates the development of the front-month future (no roll adjustment) over the last three years
.Forward Curves: The current forward curve ( ) and superimposed the forward curves as seen 6 ( ) and 12 ( ) months ago are displayed in the second chart above
Implied Volatility: The chart to the right illustrates the historical development of the implied volatility of an ATM call option. The box shows the range of the implied
volatility over the last 12 months. The various markers show today's implied volatility ( ) , historical implied volatilities 3 months ( ) and 6 months ago ( ) and the
.average implied volatility over the last 12 months ( ). Source: Bloomberg, Leonteq Securities AG own calculation
Product Offering Matrix (Swiss Derivative Map)
Capital Protection
na
na
na
EU
na
EU
na
na
na
EU
EU
EU
na
na
EU
na
Tenure
Capital Protection
Certificate with
Coupon
Discount Certificate
Barrier Discount
Certificate
Reverse
Convertible
Barrier Reverse
Convertible
Express Certificate
Tracker Certificate
Outperformance
Certificate
Bonus Certificate
Bonus
Outperformance
Certificate
Twin-Win
Certificate
Warant
Spread Warrant
Warrant with KnockOut
Mini Future
Leverage
na
Barrier Capital
Protection
Certificate
Participation
na
Convertible
Certificate
Yield Enhancement
Barrier
Capital Protection +
Participation
Category
3m
6m
1Y
2Y
3Y